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IHAND-SlAMOBIJ-JVNICH-WnVERSnY 



A HANDY POETICAL 



ANGLO-SAXON DICTIONARY 



BABMD ON 



GROSCHOPP'S GREIN. 



EDITED, REVISED, AND OORRBOTED, 



WITH 



GRAMMATICAL APPENDIX, LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBS, 



AKD 



BBIBF ETYMOLOGICAL FEATUBES. 



BT 



JAMES A. HARRISON, 

PBOFBSSOB of EKOLISH AKD MODKBlf IiAKOUAOKS IN WASHnrOTON 

snr, YiBGiNiAi 



AMD Ln Vnrm^ 



AND 



W. M. BASKERVILL, Ph.D., Lips., 

OF English Lanouaok and LrrHRATirBK nr VAXDiBBiiff UMxvBwrr, 

Nabhvujje, Tsnn. 



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A. S. BARNES A CO., 
HEW YORK AND CHICAGO. 



LONDON: TRttBNER A CO., 
97 AND 60 LuiMiAn Houu. 



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INTRODUCTION. 



In preparing this edition of Groschopp^s Revised Qrbin's Poetical 
Lexicon op the Anglo-Saxon Language, the editors have worked from 
advanced sheets, with the express sanction of the German scholar's 

execntors. 

In the course of their work they found it necessary to introduce several 
new and important features, which, it is hoped, will increase the value of 
the book as a practical Lexicon, and commend themselves to the students 
of Anglo-Saxon. These are — 

1. A Grammatical Appendix, intended to convey in brief but explicit form * 
a working Outline op Anglo-Saxon Grammar, such as students often 
find it convenient to consult in the process of their language studies. 

2. CJognate words from the Icelandic, Gothic, Old High Carman, and 
Modem German, intended to show some of the etymological connections 
of the Anglo-Saxon poetic vocabulary. 

3. A List of the Irregular Verbs occurring in Anglo-Saxon Poetry. 

4. The use of antique type in the definitions of words, by which the 
modem English derivative may be directly traced to the Anglo-Saxon 
original. 

Compound words have been separated by hyphens, so as to show their 
constituent elements. 

While the editors are far from claiming that their American presenta- 
tion of Groschopp-Grein's work is an Etymological Dictionary, they invite 
kindly attention to this feature as one helpful to students of Old English. 

At present it is impossible to make a complete Dictionary of the so-called 
Anglo-Saxon period. Only the poetical monuments have been carefully 
edited. The prose of that period is still partly locked up in Mss. Even the 
prose works of Aelfred and Aelfric are not to be found in complete, trust- 
worthy editions. Already the Bosworth-Toller Dictionary needs a careful 
revision, although it is only half finished. Hence the present work will 
contain only such words as are used in Anglo-Saxon Poetry. It will, how- 
ever, contain all words in Anglo-Saxon Poetry, and thus afford students of 
Old English a cheap and handy volume by means of which any poem of 
that time can be read and studied. 

In all poetry the diction and the constructions are peculiar; but in 
Anglo-Saxon as in Icelandic poetry there are special peculiarities. After 
a student has learned to construe Aelfred and Aelfric with ease, he finds 
almost as much difficulty in reading CsBdmon and Cynewulf as in learning 
a new language. And moreover, as in the beginning of every literature, 
so here, poetry is far more important than prose. Beowulf will give as 
much information about the manners and the customs, the life and the 
religion of the Old English as can be found in all their prose writings; 
while Genesis, Exodus, Daniel, Elene, and Andreas will show their highest 
culture under Christian influences and education. 



IT 



INTRODUCTION. 



Even in Germany, where careful study has long been given to this 
period of the English language, such a work as the present could not be 
found till the German edition from wliich this is adapted recently appeared. 
It had long been felt that Grein^s Lexicon of Anglo-Saxon Poetry (Sprach- 
$ekat3 der Angelsanlisischen Dichier) was too unhandy and too costly; and, 
on this account, the publishers of that work engaged Dr. Groschopp to 
adapt it for more general use. He therefore retained all the words found 
in Grein's larger work, leaving out only Proper Names and the copious 
references. Several important changes were at the same time introduced. 
In Grein's larger work the definitions are given sometimes in Latin, some- 
times in English, and occasionally in German. In Dr. Groschopp's edition 
they are given throughout in German. With every substantive is given the 
manner of its declension, that is, whether strong or weak : verbs are treated 
in like manner. To ablauting verbs is added the number of the class to 
which each belongs ; and here * Koch's division has been followed. Then 
again no difference is made between long and short vowels. Breaking and 
Diphthongs stand together: ae comes after ad; ea and eo after e; and 
la, ie, io, after i Compound verbs are placed imder the simple forms ; and 
Zupitza's method of accentuation is adopted with reference to 6a and 60. 
The Rune w§n is reproduced by w instead of by v. 

But it is not intended that this work should be merely a translation from 
Dr. Groschopp's German edition. lu the preparation of the Handy Diction- 
ary Grein's original work, Bosworth-Toller (as far as completed), Bosworth 
and other lexical helps have been utilized. Glossaries of certain poems 
have been especially helpful. Mistakes have been corrected, misprints re- 
moved, and additional definitions given whenever it was necessary. 

In a short while we hope to add to the texts already published in 

The Library of Anglo-Saxon Poetry ^ other texts, believing that, if the proper 

material is furnished, the study of the oldest English will flourish as it 

should in all our Colleges and Universities. 

JAMES A. HARRISON, 
Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va. 

W. M. BASKERVTLL, 
Vanderbilt University. Nashville, Tenn. 

B. is responsible for the Dictionary from A. to L., and for the Outline of 
Anglo-Saxon Grammar. H. is responsible for the Dictionary from L. to Z., 
and for the List of Irregulnr Verbs. 

♦Kooh's system will be found in the OuiUne qf Anglo-Saxon Orammar, p. 255. 



ABBREVIA.TIONS. 



m. masculine. 

/. feminine. 

n. neuter. 

w. weak. 

St. strong. 

tp. V. weak verb. 

8t. abl. V. strong ab- 
lauting verb. 

8t. red. V. strong re- 
duplicating verb. 

adj. adjective. 



pron. pronoun. 
snbft. substantive. 
nam. numeral. 
adv. adverb. 
part, participle. 
interj. interjection. 
compar. comparative. 
superl. superlative. 
instr. instrumental. 
w. with. 
ind, indicative. 



siibj. subjunctive. 

imper. imperative. 

Goth., Gothic. t [man. 

O. H. Ger., Old High Ger- 

Ger., German. 

Scan., Scandinavian. 

Icel., Icelandic. 

B.- T. , Bosworth-ToUer^s 

Anglo-Saxon Dictionary. 
H.-8.. Harrison & Sharp's 

Etlition of Beowulf. 



ABBKEVIATIONS USED IN THE DICTIOiUEY. 



The following abbreviations refer 
to poems in Grein's Bihliothek(hihrA' 
ry of Anglo-Saxon Poetry): — 

JBlf. Tod. Poem on the Death of Al- 
fred, son of Ethelred, given in the 
Chronicle under the year 1036. 

JBdelst. Poem on the victory of 
Athelstan, taken from the Chronicle. 

Aim. Almosen, from the Codex 
Exoniensis, p. 467. 

An. The legend of St. Andrew. 

Ap. The fates of the Apostles,from 
the Codex Vercellensis. 

Az. Azarias, from the Codex £xo- 
niensis, p. 185. 

B. Beowulf. 

Bo. Botschaft des Gemahls, from 
the Codex Exoniensis, p. 472. 

By. The Death of Byrhtnoth. 

Cra. Manna Crssftas. from the Co- 
dex Exoniensis, p. 292. 

Cri Cynewulfs Crist, from the Co- 
dex Exoniensis, p. 1. 

Dan. Daniel, in Thorpe's Casdmon, 
p. 216. 

Dedr. Deors Elage, from Codex 
Exoniensis, p. 377. 

Ddm. . Domes dasg, from Codex Ex- 
oniensis, p. 445. 

Edg. Eddgdr: poems from the 
Chronicle,under the years 973,975. 

Edm. E4dmund,from the Chronicle, 
under the year 942. 

Edw^. Eddweard, from the Chron- 
icle, under the year 1065. 

EL Elene, from the Codex Vercel- 
lensis. 

Exod. Exodus, in Thorpe's Caedmon, 
p. 177. 

Pa. Feeder Idrcwidas, in Codex Ex- 
oniensis, p. 300. 

Pin. The Fight at Finnsburg. 

Qen. Genesis, in Thorpe's CsBdmon, 
p. 1. 

On. Q. Versus gnomici (Cotton MS). 

On. Ex. Versus gnomici, from Co- 
dex Exoniensis, p. 333. 

Oft. Legend of St. Guthlac, from 
Codex Exoniensis, p. 104. 

Hd. HSUenfahrt Christi, from Co- 
dex Exoniensis, p. 459. 



Hy. Hynmen und Gebete.. " 

Jud. The Poem of Judith'. ^ - 

Jul. The Legend of St. Juliana, >n 
Codex Exoniensis, p. 242. 

Ki. Klage der Frau, in Codex Exq- * 
nieusis, p. 442. 

Kr. Das neilige Kreuz, from the 
Codez Vercellensis. 

Le^. B! manna le4se, from the Co- 
dex Vercellensis. 

Men. Menologium. 

Met. The Meters of Alfred. 

Mod. Manna mod, in the Codex Ex- 
oniensis, p. 313. 

Pa. Panther, in the Codex Exonien- 
sis, p. 355. 

Ph. Phonix, in the Codex Exonien- 
sis, p. 197. 

Phar. Pharao, in the Codex Exoni- 
ensis, p. 468. 

Ps. Psalms, from Thorpe^s Edition. 

Ps. C. The 50th psalm, from one of 
the Cotton MSS. 

R&. Riddles from the Codex Exoni- 
ensis. 

Reb. Bebhubn, from the Codex 
Exoniensis, p. 365. 

Reim. Reimlied, from the Codez 
Exoniensis, p. 352. 

Ruin. Ruine, from the Codex Ezo- 
nienais, p. 476. 

Run. Riinenlied, in ArchsBologia, 
vol. 28. 

Sal. Salomo und Saturn. 

Sat. Crist und Satan, in Thorpe's 
Caedmon. p. 265. 

Seef. Seefahrer, in the Codex Ex- 
oniensis, p. 306. 

Seel. Reden der Seelen, in the Co- 
deif Exoniensis, p. 367. 

Sch. Wunder der Sch5pf ung, in the 
Codex Exoniensis, p. 346. 

Wid. Vidsid, in Codex Exoniensis, 
p. 318. 

Wy. Manna wyrde, in Codex Exo- 
nionsis. p. 327. 

Wal. Waltisch, in Codex Exonien- 
sis. p. 360. 

Wana. Wanderer, in Codex Exo- 
niensis, p. 286 



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v. 






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• * 4 






ANGLO-SAXON DICTIONARY. 



6, adv, aye, 1. always. — 2. ever, for- 
ever. 

ft (= ^), 8t, /. law. 

ft-, (Ger. er-, O. H. Ger. ir-, same as 
«r-, Goth, ujg'), 

abal, 8t, M. strength. (O. H. Ger. 
aval. ) 

ft-bylgnes, at. /. offense, wrong. 

ft-byligd, 8t. /. anger, indignation. 

ao, ach, ah, canj. 1. but, sed. — 2. but 
also, but yet; sed tamen, sed 
etiam. (Goth. dA:.) 

ao, t«terro|7.jt)ar^M;/e,nott why, where- 
fore, nomie, numquid. 

fio, 8t. m. oak; and name of the 
Kune a: a ship made of oak, 
Bun. 25, 4. (Ger. eiclie,) 

fto-, aoh. See ftg-, ao. 

ftollan, to. V, 

ge-ftclian, to frighten, excite. 

ftool, (kf/. frightened, terrified, ex- 
cited by fear. 

fiool-mdd, a^. of a fearftd mind, 
timid. 

ftoaian, ftcsigan, ir. v. to ask, in- 
quire, demand. 

fto-trdo, 8t. n. oak-tree. 

ftd, 8t. m, funeral-pile, fire. (Goth. 
aiths; Ger. eid,) 

adela, 10. m. dirt, filth; cp. addle- 
pool. (N. Ger. adel,) 

adesa, tr. m. adsse. 

ftd-£ani, 8t. f. way, path to the fu- 
neral-pile. 

ftd-f^, 8t n, pile-fire, fire of the 
fimeral-pile. 



ftdl, 8t, /. disease, sickness. 
ftdle, w, f. disease, sickness. 
&d-16g, 8t, m. flame of the funeral* 

pile. 
ftd-loma, IT. m. one crippled hj 

the fire; fire-lame. 
ftdl-vv^iig, acf;. weary with sicknees. 
ftdl-tnraoa, 8t f. force or virulenee 

of disease. 
ftd-wylm. See 6dwylm. 
*, *f./. life. Az. 165. 
&, indccl. 1. law, right. — 2. marriage. 

3. religious usage, rite, ceremony. 

{Qer. ehe.) 
At interj. See to. 
s^-bebod, 8t, n, injunction of the 

law; command. 
s&-boda, 1(7. m. messenger, preacher 

of the law. 
s&-bylg, 8t n. anger, wrath, indigna- 
tion, 
s^bylgd, 8t. n. /. offense, fault, 

wrong. 
s^-bylignes, st f. state or condition 

of being angpry; anger, wrath. 
aeoer, 8t. m. acre, field, sown land. 

(Gter. acker.) 
^o-Uboa. See ftgU^oa. 
s^-crasft, 8t. m. lawcraft, knowledge 

of the law, religion. 
s^-oraeftig, adj. law-crafty, skilled in 

the law. 
^bdr, ebdre, 6dre, 8t. & w. f. artery, 

blood- vein, vein; — vein of fresh 

water, fountain, river, stream. 

(Ger. adcr.) 



8 



Mdra, adre, adv. 1. at once, forth- 
with.— 2. fully, entirely. Gii.1172, 
1861. 

A fiMt, -tet, atfj» ftrm in observing 
the law; pious, upright, religious. 

Afen* ^^yiii 6fen, st, n. the even, 
evening, eventide. (Gter. odeiid.) 

Msn-gldm, st, m, even-gloom, twi- 
light, gloaming. 

Msn-grom, adj, fierce at eve, night- 
enemy. (B.-T.) 

Msn-grdm, at, m, evening guard; 
one that watches at night.(Grein.) 

Msn-Uto, 8t, n, evening sacrifice, 
evening prayer. 

Afon-10oht, 8t. n, evening light. 

Afon-lted, 8t, n, evening song. 
(Grer. iibend-lied,) 

Afon-r8B8t,«<./. evening rest. [bard. 

MsnHBoeop, st, m, evening singer, 

AfonHBoima, w. m. evening shimmer, 
evening splendor. 

Afon-epr^c, st, f, evening speech, 
a speech made in the evening. 

Men-eteorra, -etiorra, w, m, evening 
star, Hesperus. 

Afon-tid, st, f, eventide, evening. 

A4BBt, See MBBtt, 

Most, ^bbtf dfirtm, st, f, n,f without 
favor, envy, hate, zeal, jealousy, 
enmity. (Gter, ah-ifunst) 

mi-ipnnide, st n, abyss. (Ger. db- 
grvnd,) 

asfian, ir. v. to be in a colorless or 
miserable condition (Leo) Cri. 1367. 

SBf-lfiflt, st, m, a departure from the 
wayt Exod. 473. 

8Bf-nan, w, v, to do, perform, accom- 
plish, perfect. 

ge-8sfiian, 1. to accomplish, per- 
fect, do, make.— 2. prepare, get 
ready. B. 3106.— 3. effect, excite, 
bring upon one's self. Gii. 1211. — 
4. bear, suffer, endure. 
», adv, 1. ever.— 2. always. 

I, part, fulfilling the 
law; religious. 



dbbt, 8&feta. See Meet 

asft. See eft. 

asttan, adv, behind, from behind. 

leftan-weard, a((/. behind, in the 
rear, following. 

fliftan-tid, st. f. eventide, evening. 

asfter, I. prep, 1. w, dat. (a.) local: 
after, long, along, through, over, 
= geond. (6.) temporal: after, 
through, throughout, during, (c.) 
causal : (showing purpose and con- 
sequence), in consequence of, after, 
according to, on account of, for the 
purpose of,after,about (with verba 
of saying, speaking, asking, &c.)— 
2. w, ace, after, according to. 

asfter, U. adv, after, then, after- 
ward, thereupon, later. 

asftera, aeftra, to, compar, 4uy, the 
hinder, other, second. 

8Bfter-16an, st, n. after-loan, reward, 
recompense, restitution. 

8Bfter-weard, atjy. afterward, be- 
hind, in the rear, following, [age. 

asfter-yld, st, f. advanced age, old 

asftra. See seftera. 

8Bf-l>anca, -{Kmca, w, tn, enmity, in- 
sult, offense, hate, envy, displeas- 
ure, jealousy. 

eaf-tmnca, w, m, the same as the 
above. 

^i^llend, pari, fulfilling the law, 
faithful. 

^, st, n,; pi. ^bgm, egg. (Ger. ei,) 

^-Isbo, -l^^oa. See fig-. 

^-flota, U7. m. a floater on the water, 
a ship. 

^-hwanan, -hwonon, adv, every- 

' where, from all sides. 

^-hw&, pron, every one, every- 
thing. The gen, n. is often used 
adverbially = at all, in general, al- 
together, quite, entirely. 

^-hwser, adv. 1. everywhere. — 2. in 
every way, in every respect. — 3. in 
every direction. R8.. 41, 69. — 4. any- 
where. Ps. 102, 15. 



8^§phwwdor — dmm 



9 



sb^'hwmder, ^-der, pron, 1. each 
(of two), either, both; Ibghwse- 
der-ge, as well — as also, both — 
and.— 2. each (of several). B. 1636. 

abg-h'wider, adv, in all directions, on 
every side, in every way. 

abg-hwilo, -hwelo, -hwylc, pron, 
every, whosoever, whatsoever, all, 
every one. 

sb-gldaw, od/.skilled in the law; wise. 

^bgae. See figen. 

SBgnian, w, v. to frighten, disqniet, 
vex, torment. 

^^gder. See seghwseder. 

abg-weard, stf. sea- ward; guardian- 
ship over the sea. 

^b-gype,ac(;. mocking f scoffing f Ps. 
106,10.— trifling, worthless. (B.-T.) 

SBht, St. /. deliberation, council. 

8^t, 8t. f. pursuit. B. 2957. — others ; 
persecution, hostility. (Ger. ac*(.) 

ebbt, St. f. 1. possessions, property, 
riches, goods. — 2. possession, 
power. (Goth. a//*te.). 

SBhtan, IT. V. 

ge-aeht£Ui, to value, prize, speak 
of with praise. 

^Uit-gesteald, st. n. possession. 

^Uit-geatrdon, st. n. possessions, 
riches. 

a^t-geweald, st. f. power of pos- 
session, Arm possession, the right 
to do with a thing as one pleases ; 
right, possession, power. 

8^t-ap6dig, adj. wealthy, rich. 

s^t-wela, IT. m, wealth, riches. 

s^t-welig, a/(/. wealthy, rich. 

ab-hwebx = Sh'w^r, <K?r. everywhere. 

B^lArmxd, part. & stihs. a teacher of 
law or faith. 

sUan, tr. r. 1. to set on fire, kindle, 
consume. — 2. bum, blaze (up). 
in-sUan, to set on fire, kindle. 
on-sblan, to set on fire, kindle. 

8Bl-beorht(8ell-), ad^. all bright,shin- 
ing on all sides. 



^o, pron. eaoh, every, any, all. 

8el-oeald, at^. all cold, everywhere, 
altogether cold. 

asl-OFSsftig, a^j. all-crafty, all-mighty, 
all-powerful. 

aeld, SBldo, st. f. age, a century, gen- 
eration, old age. 

selde, St. m. pi. men, human beings. 

seldran, compar. ir. m.pL parents. 

SBldu. See seld. 

^ed, St. m. fire, firebrand, conflagra- 
tion. (O. N. eldr.) 

Aled-ffr, St. n. flame of fire, fire. 

Aled-ltema, tr. m. firebrand, torch, 
gleaming fire. 

aalf, ylf, st, m. & /. elf, fairy, goblin, 
nymph. (Ger. elf, elbe.) 

mUfeele, adj. all fell, thoroughly bad, 
very baleful. 

sel-faer, -fer, st. f. the whole army. 
(Grein, a^faru.) 

aslf-soin, €u]j. shining like an elf or a 
fairy, elfin-bright. 

aBlfHBclene, nso^e, adj. beautiful as 
an elf, of elfin beauty. 

sel-i^lce, St. n. 1. strange land, for- 
eign land. — 2. foreign band,hostile 
army, enemy. 

a9l-gr6ne, ar{/. all green, on all sides 
green. 

soling, St. f. burning. 

SBl-mehtig. See eelmeahtig. 

aelxneB-georn, adj. giving alms will- 
ingly, benevolent, liberal. 

aBlmesse, eelmyBse, w. f. alms, alms- 
giving, benefit. 

sel-meaht, -miht, acfj. almighty. 

ael-meahtig, -mehtjig, -mihtig, aclj, 
almighty. 

eelmyBse. See aslxnease. 

8el-l36odig, adj. strange, foreign. 

sel-wiht, St. w./. 1. a being of another 
kind, monster. — 2. all created 
things, creature. 

flb-men, ar{/. depopulated, uninhab- 
ited. 



10 



aametan — tegdd 



fiBmotan, SBniotiaii, aomtiaii, to, v, to 
be at leisure, be vacant, be mod- 
erate, refrain from. 

Aae, adv. 1. once. — 2. alone, ace, 
instr, 8g. m. See fin. 

doga (=&iifia), w, a^, sole, only? 
Sal. 382. 

I, acy. narrow,anziou8,tronbled. 
odv.narrowly, anzionsly,8adly. 

angeL See engeL 

steig, pron, any, one, any one. 

flbninga, ctdv, continually, uninter- 
ruptedly,of necessity, by all means. 

^to-Uo, adj, only, incomparable, ex- 
cellent, beautiful, elegant. 

^tone, ace, sg, m. See &n. 

8BpI, seppel, eapl, (Sat. 411), st, m. 1. 
apple, fruit generally. — 2. some- 
thing round, a round object, ball. 
{Gter, apfel.) 

aopled, aeppled, adj, appled, shaped 
like an apple, made into balls or 
bosses. [orchard. 

8Bppel-beeuii, si. m. a fruit-garden, 

€Bppel-fealu,ad;. apple-fallow, yellow 
like an apple, reddish-yellow. 

^, I. conj. w. ind. & subj, ere, be- 
fore, — used also eorrelatively with 
Ar, adv. — II. pre}), tc. dat. before, 
m. adv. 1. ere, before, sooner, 
earlier,— n6 pf te. See pf.— 
2. early, betimes, premature. (Ger. 
eher. ) 

te, St. 71. brass. 

te = fir, 8t. f. honor. See sbrfeBst, 

te-fidl,«f./. early disease. Gti. Ex.31. 

sb/r-hareiifpart, the earlier bom, first- 
born. 

8^-cwide, ^^.m.old saying, prophecy. 

s^-daeg, 8t. m. early day, early mom. 
In the pi. former days, olden time. 

te-d6ad, St. m. early death. 

eerdon. By. 191 : WUlcker = rsMon. 
See rs^dan ,* Grein = asmdon, from 
SBTZian, to run. 



^brea, acy. brazen, made of brass. 
{Ger, ehern.) 

^^rend-bdo, st. f. message, letter. 

teende, st. n. errand, message, tid- 
ings, business, care. 

drend-gfist, st.m. a message-bring- 
ing spirit, angel. 

dbr6iid-gewxit,«^.n.written message, 
letter, epistle. 

li' i windten, w. v, to take or carry a 
message, news, tidings. 

teend-raca, w, m, messenger, am- 
bassador, apostle, angel. 

teend-seog, st, m. messenger, am- 
bassador, apostle, angel. 

^bmadsprdbo, st, f. message, verbal 
message. 

teeat. See s^riit 

teest, sbrost, superl. 1. o^/. the first, 
erst. — 2. adv. & uninflected a<\j. at 
first, before all, first of all; also 
w. gen. pi. (Ger. der erste, &c.) 

te-fi»der, St. m. deceased father, late 
father. 

te-fB9st,a((/. honorable, gracious, mer- 
ciful. (Ger. ehrfest.) 

te-geecdd, part, furnished witli 
brazen scabbard, with brazen cov- 
ering, sheathed in brass (Gro- 
schopp); — brass-shod, shod witli 
brass, asre calceatus. Grein,B.-T. 

te-geetrten, st. n. old treasure, pos- 
sessions dating from old times, 
riches accumulated in olden time. 

sto-geweoro, si. n. an ancient work, 
work of the olden time. 

^-gevTinn, st. n. former pains, labor, 
an ancient struggle. 

^-gernryrht, st. n. former work, deed 
of old, a work done formerly. 

te-glasd, adj. brass-bright, gleaming 
in brazen arms. 

te-gdd, adj. good above others, of 
prime goodness (Groin, B.-T.); 
good in honors, well furnished 
with dignity and advantages (Leo); 



dbzibt — ^btren 



11 



good since old times, long invested 
with dignity or advantages. (Har- 
rison & Sharp.) 

^riht, St. n. law-right, faith, belief. 

^bring, 8t f. early dawn, daybreak, 
early morning. 

^rest, -list, at. /. 1. resurrection, 
awakening, rising up. — 2. origin, 
relation to the beginning T B.2157. 
(Goth, urrists,) 

s^-least, -Itet, st, f. dishonor, difl- 
gracefol deed, impiety. 

te-mergen, aU m, early moming,day- 
break. 

^te-morgen, at, m, early morning, 
daybreak. 

8BrxL See 6ni. 

a^ror, serror, ibrur, compar. 1. adv. 
earlier, before, formerly. — 2. prep, 
tr. ilat, before, sooner than. 
I, compar, ar{/. earlier, former, 
t, St, f, what was wrought in 
former times, old work, ancient 
building. 

te-^rela, w. m, ancient wealth, riches 
from the olden time. 

^te-iiTonild, at. f. the former world, 
old world. (Cf. Ger. Ur-welt) 
I, at. n. carcass, carrion, food, meat. 
(Ger. aas.) 

), at. m. ash. 1. ash-tree; and name 
for the Rune se. — 2. ash-spear; 
lance, spear made of ash. — 3. a 
vessel made of ash. — 4. a small 
ship, skiff. (O. H. Ger. asc.) 
iso-berend, part. & aula, ash-spear 
bearer, lance-bearer. 
», to, f, ashes. 

>, at, m, a spear-bearing 
army. 

arao-holt, at, n. ash wood, ashen 
shaft, lance. 

aBso-plega, tr. m, play of spears, 
battle.' 

aeso-i^ adj, renowned in the battle 
of spears, able in battle, illus- 
trious. 



8MO-8t6de, at, f. firmness, oonstanoj 
in battle. (Grain.) 

asscHBtede, st. w. pluee of trial (Leo); 
ash-spear place, place of battle 
(B.-T.) Mdd. 17. [war. 

8Bso-tlr, at, m, spear-glory, glory in 

seso-lnaoa, at, f, stress of spears; 
battle. 

8Bso-^7lga, w, m, a spear-warrior, 
warrior. 

^^-spiinge, -tfprynge, at, m, 1. water- 
spring, fountain. — 2. what is yet 
to spring forth, yet to happen, fate, 
destiny. Sch. 77. 

^^-swio, at,m, offense, scandal, shame, 
infamy, disgrace. 

8Bt, I.prep. l.t<7.rfa *.( a.) local: where T 
at, near, by, in, on, upon, with, in 
respect to, as to; — with verbs of 
taking, from, away from. Whither T 
to, toward, at, on. — {b.) temporal: 
at, at the time of, near, in, on, to. — 
(c.) causal: at, to. — 2. w. ace. to, 
imto,up to,as far as,into. — 11. adv, 
at, to, near. 

^bt, at, m. 1. food, meat. — 2. feeding, 
eating. (O. H. Ger. d^r.) 

8Bt-fele, adhesion, Ps. 72, 23, mihi 
autem adha?rere deo.(Grein,B.-T.); 
devoting, dedicating; adhering T 
(Groschopp.) 

8Bt-foran, prep. tc. dat. before, in the 
presence of. 

set-gaedere, -gaBdre, adv. united, to- 
gether, at the same time. 

^^t-giia, -jseofEi, tr. m, food-giver, 
nourisher. 

set-grsbpe, adj. laying hold of, grab- 
bing at, seizing; w7."weorJ>an = to 
seize. 

ast-hwE, pran. each. Pa. 15. 

eBt-hwega, adv. to a certain degree, 
tolerably, somewhat, a little. 

8Bt-h'V7on, adv, almost, nearly. 

^etor-oyn, at, n. poisonous kind. 

^^tren, aettren, a^ttem, a^ttryn, a€{j, 
poisonous, poisoned. (Ger.et^m^.) 



12 



a^tren-mdd, ck^j, venom-minded, sly, 

cunning, deceitful. 
8et-iihte, -zyhtei a^. right at, near, 

present. 
8et-iihte, a4v, almost, nearly. 
SBt-aamne, HKxmne (et-), adv. united, 

at once, together. 
8Bt-Bt8Bl, 8t, m. aid, assistance 

(Grein) ; station, camp-station 

(B.-T.) 
8Bt«teall, St. m. standing face to 

face with hostile intent, hostile 

opposition (Grein); camp-station 

(B.-T.) 
8^ttreti» fl^Uiyii. See sbtren. 
ebt-y^elsLt tc. m. wealth of food, supply 

of food; food. 
eet-vrtat, si. f. presence, existence, 

substance, sustenance. 
c^dan, 6dan, tr. v. to lay waste, dev- 
astate. 
&-e6dan, to make desolate, lay 

waste. 
€Mel = CBdeL See 6deL 
sedel-Gund, a<lj. of noble origin, 

noble. 
sedel-oyDing, 8t m. the noble king, 

Christ. 
Adel-dugud, St. f. noble comitatus, 

attendance, fellowship. 
£Ddele, edele, adj. noble, noble-mind- 
ed, excellent, illustrious, vigorous, 

famous. (Ger. cdel.) 
aodeUan, tr. r. {Oer. edeln.) 

ge-8edelian, to ennoble, make il- 
lustrious, improve. 
iin-8Bdelian, to degrade, debase, 
aedeling, st. m. a man of noble birth, 

noble, prince, God, Christ, man ; — 

pi. men, people. 
»del-lo (= sedel-lic), o^/. noble, 

excellent. 
eedel-nes, st. f. nobility, excellence. 
8Bdel-«teiic, St. m. noble odor, sweet 

smell. 
8Ddel-timgol, St. n. noble star. 



sedelu, sedalo, st. f. & st. n. pi. noble 
qualities, especially of the mind; 
talent8,genius,nature,noble origin, 
nobility, descent, origin, noble de- 
scendants, family, race. (Ger. 
adel.) 

^bdOL, ddm, St. m. breath, breathing, 
vapor. (Ger. athem.) 

Aivran, w. v. to despise, scorn, con- 
temn. 

^welm, St. m. spring, fountain, 
source, beginning. 

^bwiBOfSt.f. offense, shame,di8grace, 
dishonor. (Goth, aitcisks.) 

^^wJBO-mdd, acfj. ashamed, cast 
down in mind, disgraced, op- 
pressed. 

^vTita, w. m. one acquainted with 
the law, a law-expert, counselor. 

sex, St. f. an ax, hatchet. (Ger. axt.) 

afiura, -era, -ora. See eaibra. 

afor, adj. grim, dire, rough, impet- 
uous, strong. 

SS^ui, V. pret.'pres., pret. ind. sg. 1. 
3. &h.— 2. Shot; pi. &gon, &gan, 
figon ; subj. sg. fige ; pi. figen, &gon 
(Ps. 108, 27); pret. Shte, to have, 
possess, cwn (older form owe). 
{Goth, aigan.) 

fige, w. f. possessions, property. 
Sat. 147. 

figen. (uy. own, peculiar, proper. 

figend, part. & subs, owner, possessor, 
lord, master. 

&gend-fr6a, w. m. owner, possessor, 
lord; — to.f. mistress. Gen. 2237. 

&g-lftc, 'labo, St. m. trouble, misery, 
pressure, misfortune, sharp fight- 
ing, bitter hostility. 

dgl&o-h&d, St. m. misery-hood, state 
or condition causing sadness or 
affliction. 

&g-l£boa, -Isboea, -16oa(Sli-, abg-, &o-) 
w. m. bringer of trouble, evil spirit, 
demon, monster, devil ; — great 
hero, mighty warrior. 



fig — anoorbend 



13 



$g' (fio-) Isbo-oraBft, st. m. evil, de- 
structive art. 

ig^£bo-^^ si. n. female monster^de- 
Btruction-bringing woman. 

fgnjati^ iff^ (7. to appropriate, possess, 
prove or claim as one's own. (Ger. 
eigtien. ) 
ge-figninn, same as the above. 

agof=agob| transposition of the 
word boga. R&. 24, 1. 

ah, &h-, Sh. See ao-, &g-, &gaii. 

l-hafenee, sLf. a lifting up, elevation. 

iUiHJan, w.v, 1. to ask, to demand. — 
2. to obtain, experience, endure. 

ge-fihirian, to find out by asking, 
get by hearsay. 

Shat. See igan. 

iUit (= &wiht), 8t,n. aught, anything, 
something. 

ihte. See igan. 

Mrhwdbac, (uiv, anywhere, everjrwhere ; 
— used specially in negative sen- 
tences. 

A-hwBBrgen, adv. same as the above. 

4-hwaBder, pron. some one, some- 
thing, any one. 

bL See eal. 

alan, st eMi v. IV. to nourish, pro- 
duce. (Gk>tb. alan.) 

• of-alaD, to take away, diminish. 
Beim. 24. 

aid, aldor. See eald, ealdor. 

alet, St. m. fire. 

alglan, €dh, all. See ealgtan, ealh, 
eal. 

4-llhtiiig, 8t.f. illumination, enlight- 
ening. 

almaBgen, -wealda, -wight. See eal-. 

Si4fBmDd,'part.& subs, redeemer, de- 
liverer. (Cf. Ger. erloser.) 

44^Biiig, si. f. redemption. (Ger. 
erlosung. ) 

A-l^vnes, st. f. redemption. 

•fim, St. m. weaver's beam, yam-beam. 
B&. 36, 8 (Grein); the reed or slay 
of a weavw's loom. (B.-T.) 



ambehtp -biht, -fai^t, -byht (an-, 
om-, on-), St. n. office, service, com- 
mand, commission. 

ambeht (with same parallel forms), 
St. m. servant, serving-man. 

ambeht-h6ra, w. m. servant, obedient 
servant, bond-slave. 

ambeht-maeog, st. m. serving-man, 
servant. 

ambeht-soealc, st. m. same as above. 

ambeht-secg, st. m. same as above. 

anibeht-t>egn, st. m. same as above. 

an. See unnan. 

an. L prep. w. dat. & ace. in, on, 
among, with respect to, into, to 
(frequently separated from the 
word governed). See on. — II. adv. 
away, forth f Met. 20, 30. 

fin, num. st. & w. 1. one, a certain 
one of many, an only one. — 2. a,an, 
— almost in the sense of our so- 
called indefinite article. — 3. alone, 
only, sole. — 4. alone, sole, unique, 
distinguished, excellent. — 5. alone, 
lonely, solitary. — 6. gen. pi. tnra, 
in connection with pronouns, — 
single, each, every, all. — 7. on Sn, 
in one, in accordance with, once 
for all, continually, ever. — 8. un- 
inflected in fin-fixls^tan, to leave 
alone, leave, give up, forsake, re- 
linquish. 

fin-fidr St. n. waste, desert, solitude. 
{Gter. einode.) 

an-bid, st. n. expectation, hope,await- 

anbfiit, -bieht, -byht. See ambdit. 

fin-boren, part, only bom, only be- 
gotten. 

an-br6ce, tr./.wood,timber, building 

material. El. 1029. 
tn-bnend, part. & stibs. lone dweller, 

hermit, anchorite. 
fin-oenned, part, only begotten. 
anoor, onoor, st. m. anchor. (Ger. 

anker. From Gr. ayxvpa. ) 

anoor-bend, st. m. anchor -band, 
anchor-rope. 



14 



anoorrip — ftnfeald 



anoor-rl^, st. m. anchor-rcype, cable. 

and, ond, conj, and. 

and,/>rep. l.w,dat,(m numbers), with. 
II. IT. ace. over, against, with, into, 
on, before. (O. H. Ger. ant-j int-, 
Ger. ent-.) 

anda, onda, w, m, grudge, anger, hate, 
envy, jealousy, dit^content, excite- 
ment, vexation, horror, an endeav- 
or to hurt. (O. K.QeT.amid*)fanto.) 

fin-deege, o^/. for one day. 

€Uid-bid, 8L n, hope, expectation. 

and-oindB, st. f. answer. 

cuidettan, -etan, ondetan, tr. v, to 
confess, acknowledge. 

msBgen-andettan, earnestly, 
strongly to confess. 

and0t-ne6,«f./.acknowledgment,con- 
fession. 

cmd-feng, St. m. a taking up, a re- 
ceiving, defense. Sat. 245. 

and-fenga, -fengea, -fenogea (ond-), 
tr. m. one that undertakes a thing, 
taker-up, defender, receiver, har- 
borer. [fit. 

€Uid-fenge, adj. acceptable, approved, 

€Uid-fenge, -fenoge, st.m. undertaker, 
defender, protector. 

and-gete, adj. open, plain, manifest, 
clear, easily recognized. 

€Uid-git, -giet, -gyt (ond-), st. n. in- 
sight, perception, intellect, under- 
standing, knowledge. 

and-gite, -giete (ond-), tr. /. same 
as the above. 

andgiet-ttoen, st. n. a sensible token, 
a sign by which something is rec- 
ognized, sign, token. 

€Uid-lang, -long (ond-), adj. along, 
continuous, whole, entire, through- 
out, extended, ail-along. (Ger. 
entlang.) 

and-lata? Cri. U36. 

and-16an (ond-), st. n. retribution, re- 
taliation, like for like. 

€Uid-leofia,?r. m. recreation, refection, 
foodt Sat. 522. 



£U!id-leoliBn,-]ifen, stf. food, nourish^ 
ment. 

cmd-raoa, w. m, servant, represent- 
ative T deputy T Exod. 15. (and- 
aaoa ms.) 

andiiranllo. See ondrysnlio. 

and-iyano (ond-), st. /. what is to be 
considered, the becoming, due at- 
tention, etiquette. (Grein, Heyne, 
&c.) 

an-dryano (on-), st. f, fear, awe, 
reverence. (B.-T.) 

€Uid-Baca (ond-), w. m. adversary, 
enemy, denier, apostate. 

€UidHBaBO (ond-), st.f. n.f contention, 
denial, refusal, resistance, strife. 

and-alyht (ond-). See hand-alyht. 

cuid-B'viraru (ond-), st.f. answer, ac- 
costing, reply, address. 

and-weard, adj. present, lying over 
against, standing over against, op- 
posite to, against. (O. H. Ger. ant- 
wart.) 

andweard-lic, adj. present, actually 
present. 

andweard-lice, adv. in the presence 
of, present, actually. 

€Uid-weoro, st. u. matter, material, 
stuff, ground, cause. 

and-wlg, St. m. resistance, battle. 

cuid-T^t, adj. expert, skillful, ac- 
quainted with, experienced. 

and-wist, st. f. place, station ; (the 
support of the earth, Kemble). 
An. 1542. 

and-'virlita, ic. in. look, face, counte- 
nance, appearance. {G^t. anUit::.) 

and-WT&d, adj. hostile, enraged. 

cuid-'wyrde, st. n. answer. (Ger. ant- 
wort.) 

&-ndhst, -n^hst, adv. next, at last, 
in the last place. 

an-feng, st. m. apprehension, laying 
hold of, reception, receiving. 

tn-fdte, ac{/.one-footed,with one foot. 

tn-feald,a<{;.one-fold, simple, single, 
plain, modest. 



antlosa — fir 



15 



in-^oga, w. m. the alone, lonely flier. 

an-forht, adj. fearful, timid. 

anga, ouga, tr. m. point, sting. 

finga, w, (K^, only, sole. 

ange, onge, tufj. narrow, straitened, 
sore, anxious, troubled. (Ger. 
enge,) 

fin-genga, -gengea, w, m. the alone, 
solitary goer, solitary. 

fin-getrnm, at n. an illustrious com- 
^panyt Ezod. 334. 

an-gin, at n. beginning, oommenoe- 
ment, undertaking, endeavor, at- 
tempt, cause, action. 

aDg-mdd, a(\j. anxious in mind, sad, 
sorrowful. 

ang-nes, at /. anxiety, uneasiness, 
fear, anguish. 

an-gryBllo, adj. grisly, frightful, hor- 
rible, horrid, terrible. Ps. 104, 33. 
Bed. 5, 2. 

tn-haga, -hoga, w. m. lone dweller, 
recluse, solitary. 

an-hoga, tr. m. care, sorrow, solici- 
tude, anxiety. GA. 970. 

in-hom, 8t m, unicorn. 

in-homa, w, m, unicorn. 

tn-h^digf €uy, constant, firm, deter- 
mined, brave. 

ftoinga, adv, unceasingly, straight- 
way, by all means, entirely, alto- 
gether, at all events. 

Sn-ldpe, (u^, single, singular, alone, 
solitary, private, a single one. 

an-leofa, w. m. food* nourishment. 

an-lio, adj. like, similar, of like age, 
equal. 

tn-lio = ^^nlic, adj. only, unique, in- 
comparable, excellent. 

an-lice, adv. similarly, of like man- 
ner. 

an-lionee, at f. likeness, similarity, 
image, comparison, parable. 

&n-mdde, at n, unanimity, concord, 
harmony. 

an -m edla, w. m. pride, arrogance, in- 
solence. 



an-mdd, o^/. steadfast, daring, cour- 
•ageous, brave, grim, fierce. 

fin-mdd, adj. of one mind, with one 
accord, harmonious. 

fin-in6dlioe, adv. unanimously, with 
one accord. 

fin-nes, at f. oneness, unity. 

fin-psed, at m. lonely, narrow path, 
lonely way. 

fin-rsM, 04). of one counsel, firm, de- 
termined, resolute. 

fin-seld, at m. lonely seat, lonely 
dwelling. 

fin-stapa, tc. m, lonely wanderer, sol- 
itary. 

an-sond, adj. whole, unhurt, sound. 
(Cf. Ger. geatind.) 

an-afn, -sien, -slon, at f. face, ap- 
pearance, look, . countenance, as- 
pect, sight, view, presence. (Ger. 
anaehen.) 

an-afn, at f. want, lack. Ps. 142, 6. 

fin-tid, atf. first hourf one and the 
same time? (Grein); one time,*, e. 
the same time (Heyne). B. 219. 

finiinga, adv. without ceasing, 
throughout, entirely, altogether, 
wholly. 

an-weald, -wald, at m. power, might, 
Fule, dominion, empire. (Cf. Gter. 
ge-walt) 

an-'wealda, -walda, w. m. one who 
has rule or power, ruler. Lord. 

fin-T^g-gearu, adj. ready for single 
combat. 

an-wl6b, adj. adorned, ornamented. 

fin^hst. See tnfihst. 

apostol, at m. apostle. 

apostol-hUd, at m. apostlehood, 
apostolic office. 

Aprelis, m. April. 

fir, at f. oar. Gfi. Ex. 188. 

&r, at m. messenger, ambassador, 
herald, apostle, angel, servant, 
man. (Goth, airua.) 

fir, at. f. 1. honor, worth, dignity, re- 
nown, glory, respect, reverence.— 



16 



2ra — fiiRra 



2. grace, fayor, compassion, ben- 
efit, help. (Ger. ehre.) 

tra = ge&ra, adv. gen, pL once, for- 
merly. 

fir-orseftig, a4/. strong in honor,hon- 
orablo, (Grein) ; respectful, polite. 
(B.-T.) 

tre, «?./.= fir, stf, honor, &c. 

fir-faest, acy, 1. honorable, honest, 
just, upright, pious, virtuous, re- 
spectful. — 2. favorable, good,kind, 
compassionate. — 3. ready for help f 
B. 1168. 

fir-fiaestneB, -feetnes, at, f, upright- 
ness, honesty, mildness, pity, mer- 
cy, compassion. 

tr-geblond, st. m. waves of the sea 
raised by oars, oar-distnrbed sea, 
mingling of the oars. 

tr-gifa, tr. m. honor-giver, giver of 
benefits, benefactor. 

tr-h'^KraBt, cuy. eager for honor, de- 
sirous of renown. 

ftrian, U7. v. 1. to honor, reverence, 
adore. — 2. to be graclou8,favorable 
to, have mercy. — 3. to spare, pity. 
(Ger. ehrcn.) 

ge-fiiian, 1. to honor. — 2. to have 
mercy, be gracious, help. 

tr-ldaa, adj, 1. honorless, impious. — 
2. notorious, infamous, disgrace- 
ful, wicked. — 3. without compas- 
sion, cruel. Jul. 4. (Ger. ehrlos.) 

tr-ldaslice, adv, impiously, cruelly, 
wickedly. 

&r-16ast, 8t /. impiety, cruelty, dis- 
honor, iniquity. 

fir-lio, adj. honorable, honest, be- 
coming, agreeable,pleasant, lovely, 
merciful. (Ger. ehrlich.) 

fir-lice, adv. honestly, honorably, be- 
comingly, graciously, mercifully, 
pleasantly. 

axod, adj. ready, prepared. 

fir-Bcaxnu, st. f. holy awe, respect, 
reverence. 



fir-st»f^ 8t m. benefit, kindness, as- 
sistance, help, favor, grace. 

fir-wela, w. m. wealth of oars, the sea. 

fir-wyrde, acif, worthy of honor, ven- 
erable. (Ger. ehrtDiirdig.) 

6x-fd, «*./. waves stirred up by the 
oar, oar-wave. 

aaoe, to. f. ashes. (O. H. Ger. aaea; 
Goth, aago; Ger. asche.) 

fisoian, to. v. to ask, demand, seek 
out, find out by inquiry. 

ge-fisoiaii, to find out by asking, 
hear of, learn. 

fisoung, 8t. f. aaklng, inquiry, ques- 
tion, interrogation. 

aapide, st. m. asp, adder, serpent. 

aflsa, IT. m. aas, a male ass. 

atelio (= atol-lio), a^. dire, dread- 
ful, terrible. 

atol, atol, adj. ugly, deformed, foul, 
dire, horrible, loathsome, terrible, 
hostile. 

atol, St. n. cruelty, horror, terrible- 
ness, evil, wretchedness. 

fitor, fittor, 8t. n. poison, venom. 
(Gter. eiter.) 

fitor-tfin, St. tn. poisonous twig, poi- 
soned rod. 

fittor. See fitor. 

&ttor-Boeada,ir.m. poisonous enemy, 
poisonous dragon. 

fittor-spere, st. n. poisonous spear, 
poisoned spear. 

fid; St. m. oath. (Gter. eid.) 

fid-loga, tr. m. oath-breaker, perjurer. 

fidoUan, to. V. to make noble, ennoble. 

adol-ware, st. m. pi. citizens. 

fidor (= fiwder), pron» other, one of 
two. 

fid-swam, St. f. oath-swearing, oath. 

fid-sweord, st. f. same as the above. 

fidixm, «^.m. son-in-law. (Ger.eidam.) 

fi-oht (= fiwiht), St. n. aught, any- 
thing. 

fiwa, fi'wo, adv. 1. always, — 2. ever, 
any, some. 8aL 322. 



^^^^^^^^H ItwcBreed 


- bsetera ^^| 


^^^^CwESd. a<(f. ftccnreod, wicked, 


ii-wUit, -wxtbt, -wylit, si. H. aught, ^^H 


mailuioiu!. 


anythiug, anytliiog at all; -*- 'Jt'c, ^^^^^| 


i-w«g. xi/n, away. Forth. 


ottL'u used advc-rbi&Uy. [turbed. ^^H 


£-w6r 1= ahwaer). (i.fir. anywhere, 


i-wyged, adj. moved, disquieted. di a- ^^| 


Borupwlicre. 


Swdor {- fi-hwaador). pron. either, ^^1 


fi-werged, -wyiged. 'tr^, Ai^curaed, 


other. one of two, one ortbe other. ^^H 


malicidUB, male vole ut. 


ax«, uj./. usboH. ^^H 


■ 


bS. See begen- 


bal-ffr. »t. H. fire of the funeral-pile. 


Md,.(.y. pledge. PB.W11. 


bale-fire. 


bSBc, boo. .(. n. back; ofar bwc 


bwligan. «■. n. 


bugan, lo turn back, tiee; ouder 


fi-beeligan, to ineolt, provoke. 


beec. ou bee, liaoknarda. 


nmke angry. 


biecUng. (ouud uuly in the adverbial 


bsel-Btede, fl.f. p)&ce of the funeral 


phnwe oa bfeoUng, backwards. 


Are, the burning of the corpse. 


b^daii, IT: r. tfl Jeroand, comi«l,con- 


bsel-laacu, t'.f. force or violence of 


itrain, incil*, eucourage. 


the flame. 


S-btbdau, to Lave a demand tor. 


bael-wuda, s(. m. wood for the fn- 


compel. reBtram, eiaet. 


nerai-fire. 


gs-babdan, 1. it. gen. of thing, 




Ui bring Bbonl. ton-e, compel. Gn. 


billow-like flames. 


El. 105.— 2. !c. a<!C of person. aiiJ 


bEendan, ir. v. 


w. hJ, or pin. nt tlkiug. Ia indiu-e 




one to do a thing, to fori'e, pompel. 


beer. ,»(,. bare, naked. (Ger. ioor.) 


3. to drive, send forth, let fly. 


bAr, 8^ r. bter. (Qer. bahre.) 


B.:«17.— 4. to preia h»rd. compel, 


b*raii.«'. P. 




ge-be6ran, to demean one's self, 


bEbde-w6g,fif.>i.cup,dTiii king-vessel. 


to behave, bear one's self. (O. H. 


b«l. '1. n. flre of the fnneral-pile, 


Ger. gchdidi, -An; Ger. QubcTdmi.) 


ar",tl.im.:'B,fnDe/ai pile. iO.N.M;.) 


beeroaii, ir. t'. to burn, bnm up, cod- 


baei.btiB»o, ir./. flr^blaie.a hlaze. 


Bume. (Ger. hTBttnen.) 


b«l-blyM, «),/, same as the above. 


for-bwman. to bum np, con- 


basic, St. m. balk, covering, olond. 


Biime, (Ger, ver-bronneit.) 


{Oer. nc-hiilk.) 


ge-bainajtt, to bum. 


bsBlo, It. m. t bolch, stomach, pride, 


on-bEernan, to set on Ore, kindle. 


arrognnce, presumption. 


b*tan, K. r. to restrain vrith a bit, 


baslcaa, ,r. r. to cry oat. to make aa 


bit, eiirl). tame. 


urroganl noise. 


ge-bsetau. sftme as the above. 


bseldaiti le. v. to auimBte, aroase, en- 


ymb^-bwlan. to throw a re- 


courage, 


straint around, put a check upon. 


bnl-egMa. le. m. terror, dread of the 


beeteta. See bettra. 




^^^ 



18 



b»d^b6g 



basd, 8t. n. bath. (Ger. had,) 
bsed-w«g, 8t. m. bath-way, the sea. 
bald, baldor, balu. See beald, 

bealdor, bealn. 
bftn, 8t, n. bone, bones of the human 

body. (Ger. hein.) 
bana, bona, w, m. killer, murderer. 
b&n-odfa, w, m, bone-chamber, the 

body, 
ban-cdda, to, m, a baneful disease, 

deadly sickness? Etmiiller, b&n- 

cdda, ossium morbus, disease of 

the banes, GH. 998. 
b&n-tot, St, n. bone-vat, vessel for 

the bones, the body. 
b&n-f&g, 'Uh, acij. variegated with 

bones, adorned with bone-work, or 

perhaps with deer-antlers. (Grein, 

H. & 8.) ban-£lh, death or muiv 

der-stained. (B.-T.) B. 780. 
ban-, bon-gfir, st. m, murderous 

spear. 
b6n-gebrec, st, m, bone-breaking? 

An. 1444. 
b6n-helm, st, m. a helm or shield for 

the protection of the bones of the 

body, t. c, a helmet for the body. 

Fin. 30. 
b&n-hring, st, m, bone-structure, 

joint, bone-joint, 
b&n-h^, St. n, bone-houBe, body. 
b6n-16as, adj, boneless, without 

bones. 
b&n-loca, tr. m, bone inclosure, body, 
bannan, bonnan, st, red, v, to order, 

command, call, call together, sum- 
mon. (Ger. ban7ien.) 
&-bannan, to order, call, summon, 

call off. 
ge-bannan, to bid, order, name, 

call, summon, 
b&n-sele, st, m, bone-hall. body. 
bfisnian, fr. v, to expect, await, wait. 
basilisoa, w, m, basilisk. 
basu, adj, purple, crimson. 
b&t, st, m, boat, skiff, ship, vessel. 

(Ger. hoot,) 



b&t-weard, st, m. boat-warder, 
watcher over the ship. 

badian, tr. v. 1. to bathe, wash, cher- 
ish, foment. — 2. to bathe one's 
self, batfae. 

bi-badian, to bathe. 

be, prep.y w, dat, & instr, 1. local : by, 
near by, near, at, on, with. — 2. 
likewise local, but of motion from 
the subject in the direction of the 
object, on, upon, by. — 3. causal: 
by, with, for, through, by reason 
of, on account of, in accordance 
with. — 4. from, concerning, about, 
(after verbs of saying, &c.). — 4. 
temporal: while, during, be Ipe 
(him) lifigendnm, during thy 
{their) life. — 8. in various phrases: 
be &wihte, in any respect; be 
fdllan, in excess ; be annram dsble, 
in some part, partly; l>& tld be 
getale, the movable Easter festival ; 
be &nfealdiim, single, — 7. fre- 
quently separated from its case. 
Ba. 28, 17; Ps. 72. 

be-seftan, adv. 1. after, hind.— 2. 
without. 

be-bod, st, n, command, order. (Ger. 
ge-bot,) 

bea See bsea 

b6o,j>{. o/bdo. 

b6on, st, n, beacon, sign. 

bdonan, tr. v, to beckon, point out, 
signify, denote. 

b6onung, st,f. indicating, signifying : 
hence— mark, sign. 

bed, bedd, st, n. bed, resting-place. 
(Ger. hett.) 

bed-, bedd-rest, st.f, bed-rest, bed. 

be-for€Ui, I. prep, 1. to, dat, (a.) local : 
before, in the presence of, in front. 
(6.) temporal: before, prior to, 
sooner than. — 2. w, ace, before. — 
II. adv, 1. local : before, in front, 
at hand, openly. — 2. temporal: be- 
fore, formerly, earlier, sooner. 

b6g. See b6ag. 



Mg^n — beihtmhwEet 



19 



r, bend, dejiTess. 

j-begaui, to lienil ui.crook,i'ur»e. 

(oT-began, Id give a wrong bend 

to, oiiprvsii, liumble, degnuln, 

ee-Mgas, to bow, beud. depress. 

Wgan, II', If,, (T. in/, to proHecut* 

lenlouslyr Ps, 143, 14. 
be-gang. -gong, at. m. (literally the 
exiciit of going), dUlriot, way, 

begoil, bi, bd, hkhi. both, norn, m. 
begen; n-itli tbui^,ba.b&; /.bi; 
11. bn; gcH. m./. ». bega. begea, bo- 
^a; lint. b£m, beem; urc. m. bu: 
/, bS; 0, bn; — frequently asso- 
oialnl witli twegon. 

be-biJidan, I. adr. behind, in tbe 
rrnr. — II. prrp.. le. iliil. (post pos- 
itive), behind, nller. 

bSbA.tl./. token, witueHS, tign, proof. 

bekwd-cwwira, oijj. inflated, having 
Hn inllal«<d neck. RK. 79, 1. 

telcMtaa, It. V. to belch, eructate, 

belgan, «(, utf. o. I. (». aw. rw/tar.), to 
Bwell with anger, beuome angry .en- 
raged : IT. ace. to OHUBe one'i sell to 
ewell wit li anger, &<-. (Q^r.balgen.) 
t-belgma, to raalce angry, irri- 
Intfi, insult, hurt, dietreas. 

ge-belgan, to mHlce ungry, irri- 
tnte. provoke, exaspemte. 
ball, the for«heai]t Dietrit^h. 

1, «(. ahl. r, I. to bellon. bark, 

(Oer. hrKcH.) 
K »■ /. trumpet. 
E<(./. boon, requesi, prayer, pe- 
(O. N.Mh,) 
bftu, bonn. »!, /. wound. (loel, ifti,* 

Ooth. biifffu.) 
b*na, IT. ni. petitioner, aaker, de- 

mander. 
beno, <r./. benoh. (Qer. hank.) 
brao-alttanda, jMrt, sitting on a 

bfinoh, t>en«h-«iiter, 
bvu>-*wAg,«(, m. bene b-re joining; a 



joyous, pouviyial noise, oonting 

from thotie sitting on the benches 

in the mead-liaU. 

beno-fol, si. n. bench-board, i. e., the 

wainscotted spuee where tha 

bene hen stand. 

bend, ii. m.f. band. bond, [fetter. 

bendaii, ic. p. 1. to bead.— 2. to bind, 

ge-beudaii. to bend. 
be-oeodan, pre/i. beneath, under. 
ben-geat. M. >•. wnimd-gaie, tbe 

opening oS h wouiiil. 
bennian, bennegeaii, ir, t', to wound. 

ge-bannian, to wound. 
ben-tld, *(./. prayer-time. 
bera. tr. m. bear. (Ger. bar.) 
beran, st. ahl. \\ 11. tu bear, carry, 
bring forward, carry off, bear out, 
offer, c\tend, wear, support, suffer. 
At times the object is wanting, — 
weapons, shield, &e. (O. H. Oer. 
heran; Goth, fioiraii.) 

K-beran, 1. to bear, snfler, en- 
dure. — 2. to take away, remove. 

«t-boran. 1. ifl bring to, carry to, 
produce. — 2, to take away, carry 
off. B. 3J27. 

for-beran, 1. to hold. snppreBS. j 
2. to make allowance for. huino 

ge-beran, 1. to bear, brintt forth, 
2. to iea<l. att. 408. 

Od-beran. 1. to carry, carry to, 
draw to, bring hither. — 2. to v^sty 
off or away. 

on-beran. to take away, calT7 
off. abduct, weaken, 

ta-beran,totearasunder.8catter, 

destroy, remove, diitrnct, dissipate. 

ymb-berau. to hear around, sui> 

berbt, adj. bright, shining. 
berbtan. ic. c. 

ge-berhtan, to light up, enlight- 

berhtm-hwst. adj. swift as an eye- 
wink, in a moment. 



20 



bexlan — beadusorftd 



berlan, w. v, to make bare, bare, 

vacate, 
berian, w, v, 

ge-berian, to happen, occur, 
beilge, IT./, beny. (O. H. Ger. beri; 

Gk)th. hasi; Ger. beere.) 
beme-l&o, at, n. burnt offering. 
berstan, at, abl v. I. 1. to buxBt, 

break,break to pieces. — 2. to make 

a noise, crack, crash, resound. 

(Gter. beraten,) 
for-beiBtan, to break, break in 

two, burst asunder, fail, vanish. 
td-bemtan, to break to pieces. 
berstan, w, v, to make a noise, crush, 

resound T to break to pieces T 

B&. 5, 8. 
bet, adv. better; lP^P9)het, the 

better. 
bdtan, to. V. to better, restore, cure, 

improve, repair. (Ger. beaaeiii.) 
ge-bdtan, 1. to better, improve. 

— 2. to make away with, remove, 

relieve. — 3. avenge, vindicate. 

un-bdtan, not to make better; 

part unbdted, imatoned for, un- 

expiated. 
betaat, betOBt, auperl, adj. best, the 

best. 
betend, part. & auba. atoning, re- 
newing; renewer, restorer. 
b6t-lio, adj. grand, superior, ex- 
cellent, magnificent. 
betst, auperl. 1. adj. best, the best. 

2. adv. best, in the best manner. 
be-tweoh, prep, between, among. 
be-tweobs, -tweoz, prep, w. dat. 

between, among. 
be-tw^fionan, prep, w, dat. between, 

among. 
be-tw^6oniim,pr^. tr. gen. dat. & ace. 

between, among. 
be-twlniim,|n'^. between, among. 
be-twuh, -twuz, prep, between, 

among, 
be-iitan, prep. w. dat, but, without, 

outside of. 



b6aoen, at. n. beaoon, token, mark^ 
sign, standard, banner, wonder, 
miracle, — used especially with ref- 
erence to the cross and to the sun. 

bdaonlan, tr. t'. to beckon, show, 
point out, indicate, represent pic- 
torially. 

ge-b6aonlan, to show, indicate, 
announce, make known. 

beadu, beado, at.f. fight, battle, con- 
tention, strife. (O. H. Ger. badu-y 
patO'.) 

beadu-caf, a^. ready, preptired for 
battle. 

beadu-oraBft, at. m. the art of war, 
skill in war, war-strength. 

beadu-oraeftig, a^y. war-crafty, skill- 
ful in war, warlike. 

beadu-cwealm, at. m. murder, vio- 
lent death. 

beadu-folm, at. f, battle-hand, — 
hence, a bloody hand. 

beadu-grlma, -grimma, tr. m. war- 
mask, helmet. 

beadu-hrasgl, at. n. war-shirt, coat- 
of-mail, corselet. 

beadu-Utc, at n. war-play, battle, 
combat. 

beadu-16oma, w, m, battle-light, 
sword. 

beadu-xnaegen, at. n. battle-troop, 
host (Grein) ; battle-strength, mil- 
itary power. (B.-T.) 

beadu-m6oe, at. m. battle-sword. 

beadu-rate, at. m. battle-rush, storm 
of battle, attack. 

beadu-xinc, at. m. warrior, soldier. 

beadu-rdf, a>dj. bold in war, strong 
in battle. 

beadu-rnn, at. f. battle-secret, mys- 
tery of battle, quarrel ; beadurun 
onbindan, to loose the battle- 
mystery, begin battle. 

beaduHBoearp, adj. battle - sharp, 
sharp for the battle. 

beadu-sorud, at. n. battle-shroud, 
corselet, shirt of mail. 



^^^^^^H beaduseice — beaJo^anc 21 ^^^| 


^^Twadn-aeroe. a. f. battle-sark, eorse- 


bealu.balu, <ii^'. baleful, deBtmetive, ^^H 


let. ^)iir1 of u&il. 


dani^rouB, bad. abandoned, trench- ^^^| 


beadu-oearo. «1. a. war-equiiiment 


erouB, malicious, ^^1 


Wftp.1111,. 


beBlii-b«n,ji./.destruotion-bringing ^^H 


beadu-prtat. *(. m. war-band, army. 


wound, deadly wound. ^^^| 


bnadu-wang, .(.m. battlefield. 


bealo-blonden, purl, blemled or ^^H 


beadu-weepen, st. n. vrar-weapon, 


mixed with destruction, per- ^^^H 


beadu-weorc.jrf.n. but tie- work, war- 


bcalo-clom. at. m.f. hard, oppressive ^^H 


like Kp^rarion, battle. 


bond, dire ^^H 


b«ag, b6ah. beg. ./. ,». ring, bracelet, 


bealo-CTEDft, sl.m. magic art; wicked, ^^^| 


eollor. ,-baiii. ■■tow.j, .iiadem. (O.H. 


peruieioua art. ^^H 


Ger. pime; O. N. I'llugr.} 


bealOM3wealm. gt. m. violent death, ^^H 




death by the sword or disease. ^^^| 


mpnt giver, king, print'e.lord, 


B. 12265. ^^H 


beae-sifii, *(./. ring-Eiving, giving of 


bealQ-dfed, st. /. evil deml, sis. ^^M 




bealo-ful. aiij. baleful, full of evil, ^^H 


b«ag-boid, 3t. m. ring-hoard, treasure 


dire, cruel, wioked, pemlciouEi. ^^^| 




bealo-fOa, a<{/. prone to aiu, inclined ^^^| 


bAag-tuoden, part, adorned with 


to ^^H 


riiik-:?, nr with diadems. 




bftag-MJ, el. n. ring-hull, house or 


death, meditating destmotion. ^^^| 


linll in which riuge aiid otlier or- 


baaloh^die. ,1'lj. thinking of death, ^H 


nameiiis are distrib tiled. 


meditating destmetion. ^^^| 


b«ag.ule. >l. m. the game. 


bealu-lnwit, at. n. deceit, cuimins, ^^H 


be«e-txss«, St. /. the reoeiving of 


treai' h ery . ^^^H 


the rine. 


bealu-ieaa. oflj. baleleas, free from ^^H 


b«aK-wrlda,ii<.»i.rii>i;-wreath,brace- 


sin, inuoecni. ^^H 


let, armlet. 


bealu-nld (baU-). nt. »i. zeal for de- ^^H 


beah. See bCag. 


slruction, unworthy or perniciona ^^^| 


beaJd. bald. n'!J. hold, Btrong, po«- 


striving, deadly enmity, destruc- ^^^| 


i-rful, fikillfut, brave, eourageous. 


^^H 


nf pood tounige. free, Hbpral. 


b«alo-rfip. St. M. a sinful bond,hard, ^^H 


iGoih. baltM.} 


oppressive fetter. ^^^| 


bfialde.balde. adv. freely, truxtitigly. 






or snore. ^^^| 


ini mediately, without heaitalion. 


b«Bln->ld, tl. m. 1. mischief, hurt, ^^| 




calamity, adversity. Seef. 28, — 2. ^^H 


K>ld. Ix- brave. 


fatal journey, death. Kxud. 5. ^^H 


beald-lice <bald-% "(fr. = bealde. 


bealo-K>Tg, St. /. sorrow ou account ^^^| 


boldly. 


of enpeeled misfortune; hard, op- ^^^| 


bealdor, baldor. al. m. lord, master. 


pressive tiorrow. ^^H 


prince, hero. 


bealo-apell, >it. n, a message of dire ^^H 


beahi. bealo. balu, tf./ bale, evil, 


raiHtorlune, evil tale. ^^H 


miiichiof, hurt, injury, woe. afflic- 


bealo-tuuio. -{xidc, nr. iii. malicioos, ^^H 




evil thoTighl. ^^H 


Q«r. tolo.) 


^^^^ 



22 



Mam — beoroan 



bSam, 8t m. beam, 1. tree. — ^2.oro88y 
gallows. — 3. pillar, oolumn, pillar 
of cloud, pillar of fire. — 4. wood, 
piece of wood, ship. Rft. 11, 7. — 
5. beam, post, rafter. Kft. 71, 11. 
(G^r. baum,) 

bSam-Boeadu, at f, shadow of the 
tree; tree-shade. 

bSam-teIg, st, m. tree-dye, ink. 

beard, at m. beard. (Qer. bart) 

bearg, bearh, st, m, a barrow-pig, 
pig, a castrated boar. (Ger. borg- 
aehweine,) 

beaziitm, st.m,!. splendor, bright- 
ness, clearness. — 2. noise, tumolt, 
clamor, cry, sound, tone. 

bearm, st. m, barm, lap, bosom; fig- 
uratively, possession, property. 
(Gk)th. barms; O. H. Ger. barm; 
cf. Ger. erbarmen,) 

beazm, st, mJ emotion, excitement. 
Ps. 118, 139. 

beam, st, n. (what is borne), bairn, 
child, boy, son, offspring, descend- 
ant, progeny. (Scot, bairn; Goth. 
barn.) 

beam-gebyrdii. st. f. childbirth, 
bearing; birth of a son. 

beam-geetrten, st. n. child-procrea- 
tion, riches in children. 

bearu,bearo, st. m. a wood, grove, 
tree, forest, thicket. (O. N. borr.) 

bearo-nsBs, st. m. woody shore. 

b6atan, st. red. v. 1. to beat, thrust, 
strike, shake, tremble. — 2. to hurt, 
injure. Dan. 265. 

&-b6atan, to beat, strike, break 
or beat to pieces, to make to fall. 
ge-b6atan, to beat, strike, hit. 
of-b6atan, to beat to death, kill. 

bdo. See b6on. 

b6o, bl, w. f. bee. (Ger. biene.) 

b6o-, bio-, bla-br6ad, st. n. bee- 
bread, honeycomb. 

btod, St. m. table. (Goth, binds.) 

beodan = bidon, pret. of bidan. 



btodan, biodan, st. abl. v. Vl. 1. to 
bid, command, order. — 2: to offer, 
proffer, give, grant. — 3. to bring, 
prepare. Seef, 54. — 4. to threaten. 
— 5. to bid, announce, proclaim, in- 
form, deliver a message, perform a 
commission. — 6. to betoken, sig- 
nify. (Ger. bieten; Goth, biudan.) 
&-beodan, 1. to order, command, 
commi88ion,direct. — 2. to present, 
announce, make known, offer, ten- 
der, wish. — 3. to order, command. 
be-b6odaii, bi-btodan, 1. to or- 
der, command, bid. — 2. to intrust 
to, recommend. — 3. to offer. — 4. to 
announce, proclaim, make known. 
for-b6odan, to forbid, 
ge-btedan, 1. to command, or- 
der, direct. — 2. to deliver up, give 
over to, surrender. Dan. 414. — 
3. to offer, show. — 4. to offer. — 
5. to threaten. Dan. 223. 

on-bdodan, to announce, pro- 
claim, make known. 

bdod-gsest, St. m. table guest, famil- 
iar friend. 

bdod-gen6at, st.m. table-companion. 

b6od-gereordu, st. n.pl. table-meal, 
feast. [moved. 

beofian, w. v. to tremble, quake, be 
&-beofian, same as the above. 

b6o-h&ta, tr.m. (the queen-bee), lead- 
er, prince. 

bdon, blon, irreg. v. pres. ind. sg. 
1. bdom, bten, bte. — 2. bist, 
byat. — 3. bid, byd, beod (Hy. 
7, 96) ; pi. bdod, blod, blad; subj. 
sg. bte, bio ; pi. bten ; imper. sig. 
bfio; pi. bdod, to be, — generally 
with a future signification will be. 

b^r, St. n. beer. (Ger. bier.) 

beoran = beran, to bear, carry. 
Sal. 206. 

beoro, st. f, biroh, birch-tree ; and 
name for the Rune B. {Qer.birke.) 

beoroan, st. abl. v. I. to beurk. 



b«or| 


as ^H 


beorg, boorli, bkwg, *(. m. barrow, 


beorbtn. at. f. brightness, clenmeas. ^^| 




beonna, w. m. baxm. yeast, leaven. ^^H 


beoTgau, «(. obi. ... I. u> ,uvo. pro- 


Ger. barmc, biinne.) ^^H 


tect, shelter, giuird, dereud, 14 It if M. 


beam, blora, tt. in. noblo, distin- ^^H 


hpu*, preBerve ; — »- rejlcx. dal. lo 


goished man, hi>ro, warrior; »• man. ^^^| 


b»war« of, avoid. (Ger. bergcn; 


(Bean, bjiirt,.) ^^| 


aitiubairgoH.) 


beorn&n. «(. abt. <'. I, to bum, glow. ^^| 


be-beoTEWi, k. rener. dat. to be 


blase up, bum op. (Ger. brennvn.) ^^H 


OD one's pintA, laho eare. 


&-beor&an, to kindle, inflame, ^^| 


Be-bwregan, to gave, protect, de- 


take Ore. ^^1 


fend; lo prottwt oue from some- 


for-baoraan, to bum up, to b« ^^H 


tbiDg, wwtI oH. spare, preMn-e. 


burut up. bum. (Ger. orrlx-onnen,) ^^H 


ymb-beoTgan, to uuiToimil [)ro- 


ge-beorttan. some as the above. ^^| 


tPctingly. 


boorn-cynlng, ft. m. king of wai^ ^^| 


bvoTgaD. IT. f. t« tastp, drink. 


riorb, king nt' hemes. ^^^H 


beore-bUd. «(. n. uiouutain-lieigtit, 


booms, byniB, ir, /. btimto. shirt ^^| 


elfvDlinii.UU. 


of mail. (Gcr, finlni.«.) ^^1 


beorg-sedel. ».(. in, h-T uioUDlftin 


beom-tieat, at. m. baud of men or ^^| 


datilLnp. G(l, 73. 


^^1 


beotg-Btede, *f. m. nouiitain pUoe, 


beoTU-wlBa. 11: m. sto^l-elad war- ^^| 


plavc un a mountain, moncd. 


rior. or uobie wamor, beru. ^^| 


TU.llllllMill. 


btoT-ecealc, »i. m. keeper of the ^^H 


beoih. S«u beorg. 


beer, cup-bearer. ^^^| 


btet-byrde, »(, m. heer-keeper, Imt- 


bSor-aele. ,1. m. beor-hall. a ball in ^H 


ler. 


whioh beer is dnmk. ^H 


boomt, St. H. brightness, uLiiiing nb- 


btor-setl, at. m. beer-nettle. beeN ^^H 


jeot, light, gltinue, twinkling. 


benoh. ^H 


beorht, rtrfj, 1. bright, hrilliaut, glia- 


bSor-tiegu. at. f. b<«r-drinking, bMr- ^H 


tflning, t'lear. lucid, plain. ))ouu- 


banquet. ^^H 


liful. — 2. pelebmted. excellent. 


beordor.^r.N.ehildbirtb.fehut See ^H 


Qolile, splendid, eablime, boly. 


hysebeordor. ^H 


divine. [Ooth. bnirbls.) 


btet, sr. n. proud, boastful spuedi, ^^H 


bootbtan.w,r.to l[ght.Bhiiie,!i(thten. 


by which ono is pledged or bound: ^H 


beotbte. adv. brightly, laeidly. elear- 


threat, promise, pleilge.— 2. peril I ^^H 


ly, distinetly. 


danger! Dan. 265. ^H 


bwTbttam, ». r. L to glJBt«ii, ahlne. 


btotUn, V, V. \. to threat«n.— 2. to ^^^k 


2. to Bound clesrly. 


promiHe, pledge. ^^^k 


beorbt-Ilo, ofj). brilliant, bright, 


ge-beoUaii, to proiuise, to bind ^^| 


Bhiuing. splendid. 


one'6 self, make oue'e eelf respon- ^^| 




sible ^H 


eleiLTly. excellently. 


bftot-word. ,t. n.<^ bSot. ^H 


b«orbtm, t(. m. noise, tumult. 


b«od. See beoii. ^H 


beorbt-D««. -nys, »t. f. brightness. 


bl (most trequeully met with in ^H 


plpnnicss, brilliancy, spleniJ.ir. 


shortened form bG>. jiriyi, ir. dat. ^^^| 


b«otht-todor. nl. m. bright Gnna- 


I. loi'al: by. near, at. ou. upon, ^^H 


ment, etUur. 


about, of, in, with.— 2. oaueal : by, ^^H 



24 



bl — bisen 



through, by reason of, after, ac- 
cording to. — 3. of, about, concern- 
ing (w. verbs of saying, &c.) — 4. 
in comparison with. Ph. 338. — 
5. temporal: by, during, bl me 
lifgendum, during my lifetime. 

bl, big, in improper word-composi- 
tion by. 

bl. See bte. 

bi-bod, 8t. n, command, order,decree. 

bl-brdad, st, n. bee-bread, honey- 
comb. 

biogan. See byogan. 

bid, 8L n. lingering, delay, abiding. 

bldan, st. abl. t?. V. 1. to bide, delay, 
linger, wait, abide, remain, live, 
dwell. — 2. to await, expect, wait 
for. — 3. to reach, arrive at, know, 
experience, find. (Goth, beidan; 
O. H. Ger. bitan.) 

&-bldaii, to tarry, delay, remain 
behind, await, expect, experience. 
ge-bldan, 1. to remain, delay, 
abide, tarry. — 2. to expect, wait 
for, await. — 3. to reach, arrive at, 
know, experience, find. 

ofer-bldan, to outlast, surmount, 
outlive. 
on-bldan, to wait, await, expect. 

biddan, st abl, v. HI. to bid, desire, 
beg, ask, pray, order, require. 
(G«r. bitten.) 

^-biddan, to implore, obtain by 
entreaty. 

ge-biddan, to beg,ask, pray, pray 
to, — often with reflex, dat. 

bld-fsMt, adj. firm, forced to stand 
out. 

bldian, w. v. 

an-bldian, to await. 

biding, St. f. biding, waiting, delay- 
ing; — abode. 

bld-6teal, st. m. halt, stand. 

bifian, w. v. to tremble, shake, be 
moved. (Ger. beben.) 
ft-bifian, same as the above. 



bi-foran, I. prep, w. dat. (temporal 
and local), before. — II. adv. 1. lo- 
cal: before, in the presence of. — 
2. before, formerly. 

big. See bL 

blgan. See b^gan. 

bi-gang, -gong, st. m, extent, way, 
course, circuit. 

bi-genga, -gengea, w. m. cultivator, 
inhabitant, dweller. 

bl-hfita, tr. m. the queen-bee, leader. 

bil, bill, st n. bill, battle-axe, sword; 
— a bill was a broad two-edged 
sword. (Ger. beil.) 

liile-wit. See liilwit. 

bil-gesliht, st n. sword-fight, batUe 
of swords. 

bil-hete, bUl-, st. m. sword-hate, hate 
made known by the sword. 

bil-BWBBd, St. n. sword-track, woiind. 

liil-wit, bile-wit, byly-wit, o^/. 
mild, gentle, merciful, calm, com- 
posed. 

bin, binn, st f. bin, manger, crib. 
(Ger. benne.) 

bindan, st abl. v. 1. to bind, tie. 
(Ger. binden.) 
ge-bindan, to bind, tie, fetter. 
in-bindan, to unbind, untie, 
loose. 
on-bindan, same as the above. 

bindan, w. v. to feign, dissimulate. 
Luc. C. 24, 28. 

bindere, st m. binder. 

binn. See bio. 

loixmBxif prep, within, inside of, in, 
into. (Ger. binnen.) 

bired. See beran. 

blrhtu, St. f. brightness, clearness. 

bl-rihte, -xyhte, i>rep. right by, near 
by, beside. 

hi-BSbce, St. m.f a visit. Gd. 188. 

bisceop, biaoop, st. m. bishop. 

biaceop-h&d, st m. office of a bishop, 
episcopate. 

biaen. See bysen. 



^^^^^^^^^H 


blaudeu 25 ^^| 


^^^^nB3^(%i, an inlerealBry day, leap- 


bUc-bleoi, a-lj. pule-fot'ed, fair. ^^M 


i'"t.r. 


bUdan, ic. v. to beuome white, pals. ^^H 


btosan, blBgu, btale- See byBgan. 


blceo. Sff- blao. ^^H 


byagu. bjfsiE. 


bUeo. See bUo. ^^H 


blsmer. bismor. byamer, ■(. n. itiiK-k- 


bli^oan, u: r. to bleach, whiten, ^^H 




^^H 


jioilution. mtnwy, bliit.i>l]?iiiT, 


bl^o-ero. Heo blicem. ^^1 


binneTlaD. byaniTlaii, u',''. to mock, 


bl^d, si. 11. blade, leaf. Gen. 9M. ^^M 


tleride. reprimi-h, bluspheme. 


(Ger. ^^M 


e«-b7ami1au, to deridr, provoke, 


VmA.^t. m. I. blowing, bl&at.— 2. in- ^H 


enrngt'. 


spimtiouT Ph. 54^.— 3. breath, ^^H 


bimner-ieas. ndj. reproochless, tree 


spirit. Uexatn. 11.— 4. life.— 9. ^^M 




riuhes, f ullneKB, success, happineBS, ^^^| 


spotless. 


renown, glory, worth, dignity, honin-. ^^^| 


btamor., btemor-, bynner-Uco, adp. 


(0. H. Oer.bfdt.) ^^H 




blaM. St. f. blade, leaf, twig, aower, ^^H 




bloHsom, fruit, foIi^<>, grass. ^^^| 


bl-apel, «(. n. parable, fablp. allegory, 


bUed-lgeiid, pnrt. & tuh'. Uikviug an ^^H 




abundance of re iiown, glory; — pos- ^^H 


btat. 8*e btan. 


seesiog abundance, prosperous. ^^H 


bltan, .,(. abl, v. V. to Wtti, out, cut 


bbbd-dagaa, at. m. pi. happy, pros- ^^H 


into, woiiml. (Qer. (.««?«.) 


perouB day. happy life. ^^H 


i-bltan, to bite, gnaw, corrode. 


blsBct-fset, aifj. fast or fixed In ^^| 


eftt. 


renown, celebrated, prosperous, ^^H 


on-bttBU, to bile, tagt«, feed 


happy. ^H 


upon. 


bl*d-gUa. V. m. glory-giver, giver of ^H 


Ut0, «t. n. UU. cut. 




Ut«T. Utor. Utter, a<{>. Utter, sharp, 


bl£M-weU, w. «. wealth of glory or ^H 


cutting, biting, harsh, paiiilul; — 






blmt, St. m. biMt. flame, torch, ^H 


(Oer. hitter.) 


blaze. ^H 


Utlan, m. v. 


blAM, St. m. blowing, wind. ^^H 


exiat-hlOaa. to bit* the teeth 


blAtan, «(. reii. r. to bleat, (O. H. ^^H 


t«Ketber. gnHsh tbe teelh. 


Ger. I>!(l:'t».) ^^M 


bttre, Utoro, Uttre, <irfr. bitterly, 


blaiioa, blonca, <r. m. white or gra; ^^| 


aliarply, severely, furiously. 


^^H 


U-tweon. pre/i. between. 


bland, at. n. blading, mixture, con- ^H 


U-tweonmo. prfp. between. 


^H 


Uered. biented. UeagUn. See 


blandan, .,1. red. f. to blend, mix. ^H 


beran. beiatan. bjg^an. 


(0. H. Ger. hiandan.) ^H 


blad. bio. blon, blod. See beon. 


ge-blandan, to blend, mix, ex- ^H 


blac, blteo, ndJ. black. <Iar)i. 


change, disturb, (iifli|ui«t. ^^M 


biac. «<ii. 1. brilliBnt, shining, gleam- 


on-blandaa, to mingle, blend. ^H 


injt.~2. p»lo (of the white death- 


disturb. ^H 


uoior), bleak. 


blanden>, blonden-feaz. aiy. with ^H 


bUo-em, St. n, lighthouse, lamp, 


mixed liair, having gray hair, ^^H 




^^H 



26 



blit— blddorte 



bUtt, 8i. m. fi.f an inartioulate Bonnd 
of Borrow. An. 1281. — B.-T. make 
bldt an adjeotlTe =« livid. 

bl&t, €Lcy. livid, pale. 

blitan, 8t red. v. to be livid, pale, as 
with envy, 

bl&te, ado. lividly, paUidly. 

bUwan, at. red. v, to blow. (Qer. 
bldhen,) 
fi-blfi^ran, same as the above. 
to-bUtvTan, to blow to pieoes, 
scatter. 

bl8d = bUbd,«^. m. 

lMd = hLAd,8t.f. 

blddan, tr. i;. to bleed, let blood. 
(Qer. bltUen.) 

blM-hw8Bt, atff. rich in flowers or 
fmits (Grein); — a shoot growing 
quickly (B.-T.). Rtt. 2, 9. 

bledflian, w. v. to bless, consecrate, 
ge-bledoian, to bless, benefit, 
favor, make to prosper. 

blencan, w. v, to deceive, cheat. 

blendan.w.t;. to blind. (Qer.blenden.) 
S-blendan, same as the above. 

bletaian, w. v. to bleaa, consecrate, 
ordain. 

ge-bletalan, to bless, consecrate, 
benefit, make to prosper. 

tm-gebletaian, part, ungeblet- 
8od, tmbleased. 

bletBimg, at.f. bleoaiiig, benediction. 

blSat, a(y. naked, bare, miserable, 
wretched. (Ger. bloss.) 

bldate, adv. wretchedly, miserably. 

bldad,acf;. cowardly, un warlike, timid. 
(Ger. blode.) 

bldo-bord, 8t. n. colored board, chess- 
board. 

bldo-bxygd, st. m.f n.t variation of 
color, variegated color. 

bldo-fSg, a^. variable in color, va- 
riegated, many-colored. 

bl§oh, blloh, bl§o, 8t. n. color, ap- 
pearance, complexion, delight, 
joy. 

bl§owe? B&. 84, 6, blow, blew. 



bUoan, 8t. abl. v. V. 1. to lighten, 

shine, glitter, sparkle, dazzle. — 

2. to appear, become visible. SaL 

144. (Ger. bleieken.) 
blids. See blld^ 
blin, 8t. f. oessation, interruption, 

end. 
bttad, a^. blind. (Ger. hUnd.) 
blind-nee, st. f. bUndneee. 
bHnnan, 8t. abl. v. L to cease, leave 

off, forego, to lose, be deprived of. 

(Chaucer, bljfnne.) 
bUe, bliee, blyee, 8t. f. 1. bUee, joy, 

joyousness, happiness, pleasujre. 

2. complaisance, oourteousneaa, 
kindness, grace, favor. 

bliaeian, tr. o. 1. to rejoioe, gladden, 
make glad. — 2. to rejoioe, be 
glad, exult. 

ge-bliaeian, to rejoice, gladden, 
make glad.— 2. to bless t Cri.380. 

3. to make joyous, delightful. 
bliwom, dat. ph See bldoh. 
bUd, adj. agreeable, sweet, pleasant, 
bllde, adj. 1. blithe, joyous, glad, 

merry. — 2. gentle, friendly, pleas- 
ant, kind, mild, agreeable. — 3. 

quiet, peaceful. An. 385. ; Ps. 106, 

28. (Goth. bleilM.) 
bllde,adv. l.joyou8ly,merrily,gladly. 

2. graciously, kindly, mildly, 
blide-mdd, adj. X. of joyous mind, 

glad, cheerful. — 2. calm, tranquil, 

mild, gentle. 
blld-heoxt, adj. 1. blithe of heart, 

joyous. — 2. well-wishing, friendly, 

merciful. 
bUda, bllde, 8t, f. joy, gladness. 
bUdBian, w. v. to rejoice, be glad, 

merry. 
bldd, 8t. n. blood. (Ger. blut.) 
bldd-egeea, w. m. bloody terror, 

horror, 
bldd-filg, acfj. colored with blood, 

bloody, 
bldd-gyte, -gete, -geote, 8t. m. gush 

of blood, blood-flowing. 



^^^^^^^^M b]Mllu6ow- 


boidlu6oda ^7 


^^bHS^^w. adj. bloody, bloody- 




luinrled, vTiieL 




Wodiau. ,r. ,.. 


Ger. bot/ditijl.) 


ee-bl6degian. lo miiko biooily, 


bds. boh. Hi. m. bongb. branch (of 


Slain witU blood. 


B. tree). 


bl6dig, a>lj. bloody. (Ger. blylig.) 


bog, at. til. arm, shoulder i—cf. albov. 


blodig-tfld. ii<(/. wtib bloody tooth, 


tGer. bug.) 


cni^l. 


boga. If, m. bow. (Qer. bogc.) 


bldd-rSow, <!.{,■. bl.jo.ll hi mty, cruel. 


b5b. Hee b&g. 


biaatm. *r. m.r f.r blo»Hom'. llowor. 


IJObto. Hoe byogaj). 


bl6atitu. u', in. bloMom, flowur. 


b<dca, IT. m. eaQtfway o( a ship. 


blfitan. #f. red. t: to Bacrilioe, kiU 


(Icet. butki.) 


(or a BMrifioe. (Ootli- blotan.) 


bold. <rl. n. biiildinif, dwelUiig, house. 


on-blotan, to BuuriUos. kiU f or s 


dweUing-pIftfO, edJBce. 


iiicriflt^e. 


bold-Sgond. p-.rl. & dut*. house- 


biat-m6aa<t,>f . m. month olMcriliue, 


owner, property-holder. 


November. 




blorwan, j(. Tfd. V. to hlOTr. bloom, 


ediflee;— lit.. tlie timbers ofahouBB. 


bloflsom. 


bold-wela, >r. m. rich, epkndid 


ee-bl&van. to blow, bloom, 


dwelling, paradise, heaven. 


blosBO ID, aprout, — also used flgiini- 




livfly. 


enraged. 


hlfB^n, K. F. to Bcare. frighten. 


bolla. w. HI. bowl, cup, pot, drlnfc- 


nn-gebl^gan, part. vngoblfKod, 


ing-vcsBcl. (Ger. bole.) 


inlrepiil. (earlpBa, bold. 


iMlator, »f. iH. bolster, pillow. (Ger. 


bly«. See blta. 


pohtcr.) 


bOo, »(./. beech-tree, book, writing. 


bfln (= bogau), to boast. 


(Ger. AucJiff.) 


bona, bongSr, boiman. See bana, 


Mo, iTTC-j./. (dat. a/I., nma. ace., }-I. 




Mo), tK«>k! — in pi. generally the 


bora, ,r, m. l.fur.-r. 


Scriptiirps. {Oer. bueh.) 


borofan, ic r. lo oark. 


bflo-erafUg, aifj. book-cmfty. 


bord, «(. n„ lit. board; hence, I. 


Iparued. eKpeoUUy witU rfferettpe 


board, tuble,— 2. piank, Bide of a 


to Ihe Scriptures. 


Bhip, ship. — 3. flhield. (Qer. 


bOoeie, hC. m. writer, seribe, learned 


feor<r.) 


man, author, tOKcber. 


bordo, M./. alady'acliamberT On. 


bdc-«t£ef. tt. m. letter, chantotur. 


Ex. 64 (Grein)i-boai,i, table. 


b&o-wudu, si. n. beeoh-wood. 


(B.-T.) 




bord-gelSo, xt. n. ahietd-storming, 


luaiiilun;nt, roestiaee. (Oer.(;r-^nt.) 


missile, dart, 


boda. <r. m. mesBeiiKev, herald, ain- 


bord-hEEbbende, pari, tn tuhs. 


basBH.lor, apostle, an^itel ; — Beer, 


shield -having, shield-bearer. 


j>rDi)li..-L (Ger. bn'r.) 


bord-bflga, w. m. shield-hedge, coTer 


bodJao, ,r. P. to bodo, announct.. 


of shieldB. 


makekaown.leli.preaeh.iiroplici^y. 




go-bodlan, to tvW, wiiiounpe. 


covering. Blue Id, buckler. 


make kuonu. 


^^^ 



28 



bordrand — breoan 



bord-rand, sU m, edge of a shield, 
shield. 

bord-atsed. st, n, seashore. 

bord-weall, $t m. 1. shield-wall, wall 
of shields, buckler, shield. — 2. 
quay. K&. 34, 6. 

bord-ixrudu, st m. shield-wood, 
shield. 

borg-aorg, st. f, sorrow on aoeount 
of lending, or of security, (ms. 
hurg sorg, Keim 63.) 

b^Eon, st, tn. boaom, breast, lap, 
inner piurts. {Qer, busen,) 

bdt, st,f, 1. boot, help, cure, rem- 
edy. — 2. alleviation, redress. — 3. 
boot, amends, reparation. — 4. sat- 
isfaction, restoring, compensation. 
— 5. penance, repentance, oflfer- 
ing.— 6. td bdte, to boot, besides, 
moreover. (Ger. busze.) 

botl, st, n. house, dwelling. 

botl-gestrten, st, n. riches in houses, 
goods, riches. 

botl-'V7eIa, to. m, wealth of houses, 
village. 

botm, 8t, m, bottom. (Ger. boderif 
O, H. Ger. hodam.) 

brfid, adj, broad, stretched out, 
roomy, wide, spacious, copious. 
(Ger. breit.) 

brftd, st, n. breadth. 

brftde, adv, far and wide, broadly, 
widely. 

breed, st, f, heat, glow, smell; or 
the fleshy part of animal bodies. 
Ph. 240. 

hrAdan, tr. v. 1. to broaden, make 
broad, stretch out, expand. — 2. to 
be extended or developed, rise, 
grow. (Ger. breiten.) [tend. 

ge-breedan, to stretch out, ex- 
geond-br^^dan, to spread over, 
cover entirely. 

ofer-br^^dan, to be spread over, 
cover. 

td-br^Man, to spread out, mul- 
tiply, open. 



br^Mxa, oompar, of br&d. 

brsMu, st, /. breadth, width. 

braegdan (=bregdan), to sing ao> 
cording to time, sing. 

brsegd-boga, tr. m. deceitful bow. 

braegd-iRrla, (uy, crafty, sly, cun- 
ning. 

braegn-looa, tr. m, brain-house, 
head. (nw. hrcegnloca,) 

braesne, acy, mighty, powerfoL 

b iAwtmi , dat, pi. See brtew. 

brand, brond, st, m, 1. brand, fire- 
brand, burning piece of wood. — 2. 
burning, flame, fire. — 3. a glowing 
object, torch. — 4. sword. B. 1451. 
— 5. warrior. B.1020. (Qer, brand.) 

brand-h&t, cuff, burning hot, ardent, 
passionate. 

brand4iord, st, f». burning treasure, 
i, e,f care, anxiety. 

brand-ata^fii, ac{j, having a prow 
supplied with a pole ctr beam 
(Grein); — the shining prowed. 
(B.-T.). An. 501. 

brant, bront, adj, going high, raging, 
foaming, high, steep. 

breoan, st. abl. v. II. 1. to break, 
break to pieces, break through, 
violate. — 2. to vex, press, not to 
let rest. — 3. to break in upon, 
take by storm. — 4. to break out, 
spring out. — 5. to make a way for 
one^s self by force, to sail. (Ger. 
brechen.) 

&-breoan, to break open, force, 
break to pieces, violate, conquer, 
take by storm. 

be-breoan, to rob or spoil by 
breaking off, plucking. 

fbr-breoan, to break to pieces, 
destroy, violate. 

ge-breoan, to break, break to 
pieces, destroy, oppress. 

td-breo€Ui, to break in pieces, 
break through. 

tnnrh-breoan, to break throu£^ 
(Ger, durchbrechen,) 



breoan — brftagaa 



29 



tr. V. to roar, break. 
brto-lunegl, st n. clothes for the 

thigh, breeches. 
brood, 8t, /. breach, breaking, sor- 
row, 
iviclan, 8t, abl, v, I. 1. to swing 
round, swing, move, draw out, 
draw, drag. — 2. to braid, knit, knot, 
plait, weave. 

fi^brddan, to swing, draw, take 
away, draw back. 

for-brddan, to change, trans- 
form. 

ge-br6dan, 1. to swing, draw, 
-imsheath. — 2. to breathe (drawing 
in and giving forth breath). — 3. 
to knit, plait. 
ofer-br6dan,to draw over, cover. 
OQ-brddan, to tear open, throw 
open violently. 

dd-brddan, to withdraw, de- 
prive. 

td-brddan, 1. to divide.— 2. to 
spread out, stretch out. — 3. to 
awake from sleep. — 4. to turn to. 
turn about. 
taredlan, w, v. 

ge-bredian, to restore flesh, 
make fleshy. 
bredwian, w, v, 

ft-bred'wian, to strike down, kill. 
bz^gan, IT. V, to frighten, terrify. 

ft-br^gan, same as above. 
bregdan, 8t. ahl. v, I. 1. to swing, 
vibrate, draw, unsheath, brandisli. 

— 2. to knit, knot, plait, weave. 

— 3. to change color, be parti- 
colored. — 4. to modulate. — 5. to 
turn or be transformed into. 
(O. H. Ger. hrettan,) 

&-bregdan, to swing, draw, take 
away, draw back. 

for-bregdan, to draw over, 
cover. 

ge-bregdan, to swing. 

ofer-bregdan, to draw over, 

«0VOT. 



on-bregdan, to start up. 
td-bregdan, 1. to divide, tear in 

pieces, rend, lacerate. — 2. sls^pe 
tdbregdan, to awake, wake up. 
brego, bregu, brega, breogo, at, m. 

prince, lord, master. (Icel. hragr,) 
brego-rice, st n, principality, king- 
dom. 
brego-r6f, tU^, powerful like a ruler, 

of heroic strength. 
bregOHitdl, 8t, m. throne, rule, 

power. 
brego-'v^eard, 8t. m, ruler, prince, 

lord, master. 
br6gum, dat. pi. See brda^7. 
brehtm, 8t. m, sound, noise, tumult; 

— sudden, quick movement. 
brfiman, w. v, to celebrate, make 

famous, 
brember, at m. bramble. (Cf. Ger. 

hrotn'hecrc.) 
br6me,a<[/. widely known, celebrated, 

renowned, noble, illustrious. 
brfime, adv, famously, gloriously. 
brfimen, adj, celebrated, illustrious, 

noble, glorious. 
brdnan, ir. r. to make or dye brown, 

RAn. 15 (Grein);— brened, bums, 

= berned, M sig. prea, of beman. 

(B.-T.) 
brengan, ir. i\, jyrct. brdhte, {p bring, 

bear, lead, advance, present, offer. 
ge-brengan, same as above, 
brenting, st. m, ship, craft. 
br6r, st. m, briar, thorny plant. 

(Chaucer, hrere.) 
brerd, st, m. brim, edge, margin, 

shore, bank. 
bresne, adj. brazen, mighty, power- 
ful, strong. 
bretta (=brytta), tr. m. ruler, lord. 
brdder. See br6dor. 
brSad, st n. bread. (Ger. hrot.) 
breadian, ir. v. 

ge-breadian, to make fleshy, 

restore. 
brdagas, nom. ace. j>^ See brda'v^. 



80 

brsabtnii, tt. m. noiae, orjr, tumult, 
rejoicing. (0. H. Ger. hralil. 

brsahtiim-hwMt, atH. quick u the 
wink of an eye, swift. 

btSatan, at. red. c. to break through, 
demolish, cat in pleeea, tear, de- 
stroy, kill. 
t-brSatan, same as above. 

bcSaw, (t. m. eyelid. 

breodlan, u. t>. to cry out. 

breodvrlwi, to. t. to strike, beat 

broogo, breotno, breotono. See 
brego, brim, btrtoii. 

brSoat, sf. n. breast, heart, mind, 

thouf-lit, diflposition. (Ger. bnui.) 
breoBt-cearu, St. f. btaaat-oare, 

heart-sorrow. 
ht6oet-o6fa. w. m. the breast as the 

sent of tlie fc«lin^; — affectiODs, 

hrcBHl, heart, mind. 
Iveoat-gebygd, at. f. n. thought of 

the h^art or mind, inner thought, 

Beprot thought. 
bteoat.gel}aac,Ar. m. heut-thought, 

thuuglit of the mind. 
teeoot-gowebdu. el. ii. pi. breast- 
weeds, coat of niiiil. 
1>rtoBt-hord, St. f). III. brenBt-hoard, 

thought, heart, soul. 
brtoat-Jooa, tc, m. brea«t-iu closure, 

mind, heart. 
brAoat-net, sL n. breasC-uet, shirt 

of chain-mail, coat of mail. 
bMMtHMfB, w. m. brcast-thnuglit, 

br6oBt-toga, ip.m.brejist-lcader,ohief. 
brBoet-n-eordung, .il. /. ornament 

worn on the breast, oriiampnt. 
brAost-wybn, al. iii. bearing of the 

breast, emotion, sorrow. 
biAotau, St. abl. v. VI. to break, 

break to pieces, destroy, kill. 

(0. H. Ger. 6re«n.) 
S-bitetao, same as above, 
breoton. See bTytec 
brtodan, at. oSI. v. VI. 



I-te4odau, to parish, be d»- 

stroyeJ deteriorate. 
biice, brlce, bilced. See btjon, 

bryce, brecan. 
bilog. Seebryog. 
btld, at. n>. Urd, the yonng (of any 

of the feathered tribel. 
bridal, »t. m. bridls, rein. (O. H. 

Ger. britta.) 
brtdela, st. m. biidl«,rein. 
bridela-hiliig, at. m. bridle-ring, 
brigd, s(. n. change, variety of colore. 

Pa. 36. 
biiUaii, u.r. 

ge-brihtan, to btj^t«n, make 

beautiful, 
brim, brym. si. n. m. (brjm), flood, 

sea, ocean, wave. (Icel. &rioi.) 
brijii-ceald, (U^. oold as the sea- 

wa(L-r, ■V'ory cold. 
brim-clif, nl. ». seacliS, clifi washed 

brlm-faro, -st. f. eeaway, waves of 

the ocean. Dan. 322. 
bi1m-fl6d, St. m. seaflood, sea. 
brlm-fugol, K(. m. seiifnn-1. gull. 

tnlm-gaat, -gloat, at. m. seagneit, 

brlm-hengeat, at. m. seahorse, ship, 
brlm-hlant, ^l. f. seaburden, fishes. 
biim-l&d, s(. /. seaway, floodway, 

brjm-lidsnd. part. & atibi. seafarer, 

brim-man, at. m. seaman, 
brim-neaen, si. f. safe sea-passage. 

El. lOM. 
britn-TSd, at. f. searoad, sea. 
brlm-ataed, .hI. n. seashore, 
bilui-atr^ain, at. m. 1. seastream, 

sea-flood, ciureot, sea. — 2. a rapid 

bilm-t>laa, k. jn. a noisy rusher over 

the sea, ship. 
brim-'wlaa, u>. tn. leader at sea, sea- 



bilmwyU — brynewylm 



31 



t, al. /. the witwolf. 
bilm-wylm, st. m. eeawdve. surge, 
briugan. nl, iibl. r, \, to briDg, bring 

lorwiiril, lend to, addupe. jiroUuce, 
bear, carry. (Ger. hrtiigtn.) 
ee-bringan, i 



. lift'. 



■. I. 



oD-biliinAii, to inflae nee, kindle. 
brtt =: biided. See brOdan. 
biittlaa. See biyttjan. 
br&o, »t. la. biook. (Oer. bmch.) 
biQcen, pari. See bteoan. 
brocen. part. See brdoan. 
bidga, II'. M. terror, fear, horror, 

(O. H. (ler. fcroj/o.) 
toohte. 8i<e brongaii. 
bT&h-l>Tea. IT. m. terrific oaJatuity, 

biouilan, IT, r. to crumble, boi^ome 
rotten, Call to pie(^es, diBuppoiu'. 
ee-bTo«iil«a, to cort^pt, spoil, 

broenimg, it. f. cormption, decay, 



btMdi 



brodor-bana. v. n. brotfaer-mnr- 

derer, fnitriride. 
biddoT-cwealm. at. m. brother-mnr- 

der, fratrloide. 
br6dOT.^ld, H. n. brotber-Ten- 

gefuice. rengeuioe for brothers. 

Eiod. 199. 
brSdar-IAaB, at^. brotberlem. 
br6ilot-eIb, »t. f. 1. brothi>rhood, 

kliisliip of brother.— 2, brotherly 

lo\e. 
bri, brun, irt. /. eyebrow, br»w. 

(Gpr. brauf, bravne.) 
brdcan. «t nbl. o. VT. to nae, mitko 

u«« i>r, enjoy, have, possess. (Ger, 

g«-biTioaii. to enjoy fully, 
biflil, (t<[/, brown, liavine a metallic 
color, dwk, black. (Oer, ftraun.) 



br^-«ag, a4j. brown-ede:ed, having 

a steel-colored or glenming blade. 
bion-Sg, (i(i/. gleitmiug like metal, 

brown -hiied. 
brdc-waim, niij. dark browTi, dnsl^. 
bryce, bilce, at. m. break, iujiu^. 
btyoe, bilc«, atfj. liable to brealc, 

fragile, futile, fleeting. 
brfoo, brloe, el. m. iidvtintiige, gain, 

use, pains, labor. (Oer. braucb.) 
br^oe, ailj. useful, Gt for nse, ser- 

vieeabie. 
bryoed. See breoau. 
bryog, briog, si. /. bridge. (Gar. 

fcrurtc.) 
biycgaii, -Ian, a. v. to bridge, make 

a bridge. 
biyeg-woHrd, nt. m. bridgewarder, 

keeper or dt-fender of a bridge, 
biyd, St./. bride, betrotiied womaa, 

young wowim, womnn, wife. (Ger. 

br^d-bur. tt. n. woman's ohamber, 

bedi'liauilwr. 
bryddan. ii: r. 

ge-bryddan, to fripliten, terrify, 

br^d-goiua, tr. m. betrothed roan, 
bridegroom. 

br^d-lnfe, ic. /. a liridt-'s love. 

brygd. See brigd. 

btrgdan. le. r. to turn. 

ou-brygdan. to lift, raise up, 

bfym. See brim. 

bryne, at. m. burning, &re, conflagra- 
tion. (Oer. 6n(B»f;— Goth, fcrunil*). 

biyne-brdga, ir. m. fear or dread of 
fire. 

bryne-gleld. st. n. burnt-offering, 

biynB-hSt, (Kj/. burning hot. 

biyne-ltema, u. m. fire-flame, 

biyne-toar. nl. ni. burning tear. 
bryne- wylm, -wrBlm, at. iw.wavee of 
a cooflagratioii. 



32 



bryrdan — biirgj)eta 



biyrdan, tr. v. to prick, goad, incite, 
arouse, encourage. 
in-bryrdan, same as above. 
on-bryrdan, same as above. 

bxyta. Seebxytta. 

bryten, breoton, adj. stretched out, 
broad, roomy. 

bryten-gmnd, st, m, spacious land, 
earth. 

bryten-rloe, st, n. spacious kingdom. 

bryten-'wang, st, m, spacious plain, 
world. 

brytnian, w, v, to dispense, distribute, 
administer. 

brytta, bryta, w, m, dispenser, dis- 
tributor, divider, governor; — ap- 
pellation for king. (Icel. hryti.) 

bryttian, brittian, fr. v. to dispense, 
distribute,impart,admini8ter,enjoy. 

bryden, st, f, broth, drink. 

btL See begen. 

bfi, st, m,t f,t n,t pi, b^; dwelling, 
dwelling-place. (Ger. hau,) 

b^an, buwan, st. ahl. VI. 1. to stay, 
remain, dwell, live. — 2. to inhabit, 
occupy. (Ger. bauen.) 

ge-b^an, to inhabit, occupy, to 
make habitable or comfortable. 

buend, part. & subs, dwelling, in- 
habiting; — dweller, inhabitant. 

b^gan, St. abl. v. VI. to bow, bend, 
bow down, sink, curve, give way, 
turn, go, flee. (Ger. biegen.) 

&-bdgan, to bend off, curve 
away from, incline, bow down; — 
to be turned, turn one's self. 

b©-, bi-b^gan, 1. to tui-n, hold one's 
self at a distance, shun, avoid. — 2. 
to go or flow around, encircle, sur- 
round, shut in, inclose. — 3. intraiis, 
to reach, extend. 

for-biigan, to turn away from, 
shun, avoid. 

ge-b^gan, intrans, or w, ace, of 
thing, to bend, bow, sink, submit. 
on-b^gan, 1. to escape, get off. 
— 2. to invade, overwhelm. 



bdian, bfigan, bftgian, b&wian, w. r. 

1. to stay, remain, dwell. — 2. to 

inhabit, occupy, 
banden-atefiia, a^y, furnished with a 

bound or well- joined prow. Grein. 
banden-Btefba, w, m. a bound prow. 

B.-T. 
bane, w, f, can, cup, drinking-vessel. 
bfir, St. n, hower, room, lady's 

chamber. (Ger. batter.) 
burg, borh, irreg, st, /.; sg, gen. 

b3rrlg, burge ; —dat. byilg, byrg; 

— pi, nam. ace, byilg; — gen, 

borga, byrga ; — dat, burgmn 

(-burgh, borough), city, castle, 

fortress. Heaven, helL (Ger. burg; 

Gk>th. baurgs,) 
burg-figend, part, possessing or 

owning a fortress or palace, 
burgent, st.f, city. El. 31. 
burg-fsMten, st, n. fortified city, 

fortress, citadel. 
b^-geteld, st. n, tent, bedchamber, 
burg-geat, st, n, city gate, 
burg-hlid, -hleod, st. n. fortress or 

city height, — the height on which 

a fortress or city stands. 
burg-land, st. n. city land, land on 

which the city stands, city. 
burg-ldode, st, f, pi, town-people, 

citizens. (Ger. burg-leute,) 
burg-looa, ir. m, city inclosure, 

barrier, city, castle-bar. 
burg-rseced, st, n, city dwelling, 

fortress. 
burg-asel, st, n, castle-hall. 
burg-aele, st. m, castle-hall, city 

dwelling. 
burg-sittende, part. & subs, inhab- 
itants of a city, citizens. 
burg-atede, st. m, castle-place, place 

where castle or city stands, city, 

castle. 
burg-ateal, st, m. city-place, citadel, 
burg-tiin, st, m, city-hedge,the quick- 
set hedge around a town. 
burg-t>elu, st, f, castle-floor. 



burgwara — byrhtan 



33 



l> K, m. inhabilaut of the 

burg-wani, at. /. inhaliilaulB oX a 

city as a body, cititeiuj. 
bn^-wela, a. m. city wealth, trebs- 

bniB-weall, »t. m. city wall, wall. 
bUTg-inrtiaTd. «r. m. castle warder, 

city defemier. 
burg-wlgend, part. & iubii. warrior 

bnrh. See burg. 

bnnia, bume, tr. in. /. (burn, 
bourn), fauntatii, spring, bnrak, 
watT, river. (Ger. Iiruanen, him.) 

bom-aele, it. m. spriug or batli- 
house, 

bnT-^^n, g(. m, bower -thane, 
ohamberlaii), page. 

bntan, bdton, I. eonj. 1. to, autg. but, 
anlesB, except. — 2. «•, mil. except, 
unless, save tbftt.— 3. witliotit vrrb, 
except. — n. prep. u>. ilcl. 1. out 
of, agai&Bt. Ac. BT9.-' 2. except, 
without. 

bute=bcitaii, eon), a. tuhj. luUess. 

batn. See begea and twogen. 

bjogao, bicgaa, bycgeaa, ir. r. bay, 
procure. (Goth. fiH'^cm.) 
be-byogan. to !'t>11. 
ge-bycgan, to buy. procure. 

bjrden, xf. /. butt, tun, aa«k, barrel. 
(O. H. Oer. butiii.) 

bow down, humiliate, abaso. 

lar-iAgan, to bead is the wrong 
direetioD, bow down, homiliate, 
wetikrn. Hbose. 

t^-bfeaa, to bow, bend, bow 
down, enrre, abase, break to 

mi'bfgaa, to curve inward, 

byht, «r. IN. comer, bay, dwelling, 
abode, territory. (6er. bueht.) 

bylda, ir. in. builder, bousebolder, 
proprietor. 



byldan, tr. v. to embolden, incite, 
urge on, eneouisge, confirm, 

ge-byldan, same as above. 
byldao, ur. v. 

ga-byldan, to make sad, Badden. 
I^ldo, *(./. toil, BUBery, hardship. 
byled-br6oet, iiUj. having a bill-ilke 

breast. 
bylgan. «•. t>. 

S-bylgan, to insult, enrage, vex, 

bylgian, ir. v. [wrung. 

G.-byl§lan, lo be wanting, do 
bjme, U-. f. inmipoi. 
bylwit, bylywtt. See bUwit- 
byidan, <c. v. 

geed-byidan, to regenerate. 
byrd-Bdpe, si. m. binbsMp, ohild- 

beariug. 
byrctn-AcrQd, «f . u. shield omameot, 

desi^ upon a shield. 
byre, st. m. son, young man, youth. 

(Goth, buitr.) 
byre, st. m. opportuni^, time. 
byrele, gt. m. steward, waiter, cup- 
bearer. 
byrellfui, byrllan, ip. f. to drink to 

one, to taste before, drink, serve. 
byred. Sfit beran. 
byrg, byilg. See burg, 
byrgan, byrglan, byrlgan, w. «. to 

t«ate, feast, eat. (O. N. b'jr^n.'i 

ge-byrgao, to taste, feast, eat. 

on-byrgan, same as above. 

byigaa, byrigan, tr. «. to hide, 

bury, inter. (Ger. btTgen.) 
b«-, bl- byrgaa, to raise amound 

to, bury, inter. 
byrgen, s(. ./'. mound, grave, tomb, 
byrgeiid. part. & itulia. burier, grovft- 

digger, 
byrged. See beorgati. 
byrht, adj. bright, shining, clear, 

cleflp-loued, loud. 
byrbtan, ii>, r. to nhiao. 

gft-bjrrhtan, to lighten, illumine, 

make celebrated. 



84 



byrlitni — - oampwudn 



bjihlui, 8t, m. breaking, crash, noise. 

byrhtu, at. f, brightness, splendor. 

byrht-word, (idj, clear-voiced. 

byrhd. See beorgan. 

byriaii, w. v. 

ge-b3riiaii, to happen, occur. 

byriaii, w. v, 

ge-bsrrian, to beseem, be be- 
coming, fit, proper. 

byrlian. See byrelian. 

bynnan, w, v, 

ge-byxxnan, to ferment, leaven; 
part, prond, swollen. 

byman, tr. v, to bum, consume. 

byme, w, f, bomie, corselet, shirt 
of mail. (Ger. briinne, ) 

byme, w. /. bum, rushing brook, 
torrent. [mail. 

bym-hama, tr. m. corselet, coat of 

bym-hom, st. m. corselet, coat of 
mail. 

bym-wlga, tr. m. warrior clad in 
coat-of-mail. [above. 

byrn-wlgend, part. & subs, same as 

byiBt, St. m. loss, damage, defeet. 

byrd. See beran. 



byrddn, «t /. bnxthAn, borden, loAd, 
weight. (Ger. burdc.) 

byaen, blaeii, at. /. 1. pattern, ex- 
ample, similitude, resemblance, 
parable. — 2. command, order, pre- 
cept. 

bvwdan. biiirinn biBMiaxi. bvaitfan. 
tr. V. to be busy, engaged, occupy, 
afflict, vex, torment. 
fip-bsTBgan, to oecupy, engage. 
ge-b3nigan, to be busy, occupy, 
master, seize, perfect, disquiet^ 
vex, torment. 

byiiga, biraiga* biaga, st, /. work, 
labor, exertion, pains, trouble, 
affliction. 

bsrsmer, byamexian. See btemar, 
biamexiaxL 

byst. See bten. 

bjTtla, IT. m. builder t houseownerf 
GWL 119, 705. 

bjtUan, IT. V. to build, erect. 

byd. See bten. 

b^wan, IT. V. to arrange, adorn, or- 
nament. (O. N. bHa.) 
ft-b^wvn, to dean, purity. 



C 



o^ o^bge, St. & w. f. key. 

ouit a^. ready, quick, active, adroit, 

prompt. 
oale, adv. quickly, promptly. 
oafer-tto, st. m. ooui't or vestibule of 

a temple or palace. 
caf-Uce, adv. quickly, manfully, 

valiantly. 
oalo-rand, -rond, a({j. supplied with 

shoes, shod, 
oald, oaldu. See oeald, cealdn. 
oalend, st. m. 1. month. — 2. life, 

end of life t Sal. 479. 
oallo, St. m. ohalice, cup. 
«alu, (Mfj. bald, without hair, oallow. 

(Ger. JcaM.) 



oambol, oombol (=oiimbol), st m. 

sign, standard. 
oamp, St. m. fetterf or the feet, fetter, 

chain. 
oamp, oomp, st, m. battle, combat, 

fight, contest. (Ger. hampf.) 
oampian, oompian, w, v. to fight, 

strive, contest. (Ger. kampfen.) 
oan^>-r£bden, st. f. military service, 

contest. 
oamp-stede, st. m, battlefield, place 

of battle. [weapon. 

oamp-w^sbpen, st. n. war or battle- 

oamp-wlg, St. m. n. battle, contest. 
oamp-wndu, st. m. war-wood, vgomcp 
shield t 



^^^^^^^^^^^M 


o.arc 88 H 




Ee-ouran. 1. Xo tnro, ton ^H 


oto, St. Hi, gorin, ei.routt Ps. 79, 


roHTiil, chauge. — 2-to turn one's ^^H 


10. (Ma. M«n*.) 


se!f, t.™ one's seU round, go, to- ^H 


oandel. condel. «(,/. candle, Ught. 


turn. ^H 




on-ofiTTan, 1. to turn round or ^H 


amiMa. it. m. oantwle. sonj:. 


about, i<hangt, alter, tmnsfonn. — ^^| 


caio-«rD. »f. n. priBon-houue. prison. 


2. to turn off or awuy.~ 3. to turn ^^| 


cam. S«eOMnL 


one's self. go. ^H 


oiaar-ddm. ti. m. rule or swur of an 


ymb-oeiran, to turn round, ^^^| 


emiieror, ituperiiil rule. 


nander about, make the circuit of. ^^| 




oest coster. See dst, oeoster. ^^H 


oedat. «(./. Pedar. 


oealvr-tdti. See oafer-tlin. ^^| 


oeder-beam, «(. ut. (*dar-tree. oeilnr. 


oeaft, nt. ni. beak, moulh, jaw, jaw- ^^| 


eegan, cb&aa, w. V. W oall, invokp, 


bonp, snout. (Ger. Idem.) ^^1 




oeafoT, et, n>. bei-tle, <dlafer. (6«r. ^^| 


oeumiB. r. 


^<t/W-.) ^H 


4-oelui, to oool off, still, quiet. 


oaald, oald, luij. oolA. (Ger. <tatt.) ^^1 


«H«, «t. m. ooldsesK. cold. 


oeald, cald, st. n. poldnees, cold. ^^| 


oeiod, ceUod. adj. keeled, in the 




form of a sldfT, hollow. 


human, cruel. ^^| 


cempa, r. m. warrior, tighter, hero. 




ohampton. 


Ger. erkalleii.) ^^H 


oto,«. m. pine, pine- torch; — name 


oealdu, etddu, «r. /. e«l.biesB, cold. ^H 


(or the Kune C. (Ger. ,ti<.i.) 


ooalf, calf, W. m., n.pj. ceaUaa and ^H 


oene, <i((j. keen, bold, warlike. (Get. 


cealbu. calf. {(ivT.kaih.) ^H 


WA«.) 


oeaUlan. ir. t'. to call, call oat, ^^1 


Pen nan. >c. t>. 1. to bopet, to bear, 


shout. (Scand. keilu.) ^^| 


briiiB forth.— 2. to ok>M«, make. 




prore, altribuUi. (Ger. *fn«™,) 


aetioD, price, sale, bargsin, object ^^^| 


S-oeonan, to beget, conteive, 


of sale or piice, poaacBsion, prop- ^^H 


bring fort.h. bew. 


erty, especiallr cattle. (Ger. ^^1 


oennan. it. v. to confess, explain, 


ka^f.) ^H 




08iq>-SadlB,<«{^.ricJiincatUe, goods. ^H 


(cf. Ger. hekenHcn.) 


rii^h, wealthy. ^^1 




oteplan, u. v. (to obeapen). 1. to ^^| 


Urn. 


buy. purchase.— 2. to endeavor to ^^H 


eendn, ,i. f. keeuntw. boldnees. 


bribe. (Ger. fcou/nt.) ^H 


eCpa, rr. m. i'hui>inaD. mer«hant. 


ge-ceapian, to bargain, trade, ^^H 


c^aa, II-. r. 


bny, pay. ^H 




c^apiuig. Hi. f. buying and selliog, ^^^ 


eeige. cwr. .See oeaile, cyrr. 


trade. buHinetiB. ^^| 


OBrron. v-. v. 1. to turu. turn about. 


oear, adj. anxious, earefnl, fall of ^^| 


— 2. lo tiu'ii one's self, return. 


anxiety. ^^| 




ooaicsl.m.? n.f sorrow.care;— cre» ^H 


tiini one's self, go. 


= osn.omrOMt El. 610. (nu. ^H 




rpx. 2«;mL-'i.> ^H 


gjjj^^^ 


_^ 



36 



cearelice — old 



oeare-lloe, adv, sorrowfully, miser- 
ably. 

oear-fiil, acy, oarefol, sorrowful. 

cear-gSMt, -gest, st. m. care-guest, 
guest of soiTow, devil. 

oear-gealdor, st. n, sorrowful song 
or speech. 

oeaxian, w, t\ to care, take care, 
trout^e one's self. 

oearig, acy. chary, sad, sorrowful, 
dire. 

oear-16a8, adj, oarelesa, free from 
care or sorrow, reckless. 

oear-aeld, st. n. dwelling of sorrow, 
home of care. 

oear-«ld, st. m, sorrowful way, un- 
dertaking bringing sorrow, sad 
fortune, fate. 

oear-8org, st. f. careful, sorrowful 
anxiety. 

ceam, oaru, st. f. care, sorrow, lam- 
entation, grief. (Goth, kara.) 

oear-wylm, -'waslm, --v^elm, st. m. 
waves of sorrow, anxious emotion. 

o6aB, St. f. strife, quarrel, battle. 
(O. H. Ger. kdsa.) 

ceaster, cester, st. f. fortified place, 
castle, city; — heaven. 

ceaster-bfiend, part. & subs, inhab- 
itants of a fortress, town, or city. 

oeaater-hlid, st. n. castle or city lid, 
gate. 

oeaster-hof, st. n. house or building 
in the city. 

oeaster-^^ara, w. m. inhabitant of a 
city, citizen. 

cdol, ciol, St. m. keel, ship. (Ger. 
kiel.) 

oeolas, St. m. pi. cold winds, cold. 

oeole, IT./, throat. (Ger. kehle.) 

c6ol-l>elu, St. f. keel-boarding, ship. 

oeorfan, st. abl. v. I. to carve, cut, 

cut down, hew, engrave. (Ger. 

kerhen.) 

&-ceorfiEui, to hew off, cut off. 

be-ceorfan, to cut off, separate. 

for-oeorfian, to cut apart, cut off. 



oeorl, St. m. churl, a man of lower 
class, husbandman, countryman, 
freeman, man, husband, hero. 
(Ger. kerl,) 

ctesan, dosan, st. ahl. v, VI. 1. to 
chooae, pick out, assume, elect, 
seek. — 2. to accept. {Qcer.hiesen.) 
ge-ctesan, to choose, select, 
elect, seek out, seek, attain, obtain, 
take up. 

ctewan, st. ahl, v. VI. to chew, 
gnaw, eat, consume. (Ger. kaiien.) 
be^cdowan, bl-, to chew thor- 
oughly, gnaw in pieces. 

ddan, w. v. to chide, contend, strive, 
quarrel, rebuke, complain. 

dgan, clegan, -ean, c^gan, tr. v. 
1. to call, call upon, invoke. — 2. 
to name. — 3. to call, cry aloud. 

fi-clgan, to call, call to one, or 
hither. 

did, St. n. child. 

cUd-geong, a^. young as a child. 

cUd-hSd, St. m. childhood. 

oildJsc, adj. childish, puerile. 

die, dme, dmd. See c^le, cyme, 
ooman. 

dn-berg, st. f. chin-defense, visor. 

dng. See cynlng. 

dnnan, si. ahl. v. 1. to gape, yawn, 
bring forth? Reim. 52. 

for-dnnan,to deny, disown, repu- 
diate. Sal. 107. 

dr. See cyrr. 

droe, drlce, oyroe„ cyrioe, w. f. 
church, temple. (Ger. kirche.) 

drc-nyt, st. f. church-service. 

drcul, St. m. circle. 

die, drlce. See eyre, droe. [roar. 

drm, cyrm, st. m. noise, shout, up- 

drman, cynnan, w. v. to make a 
noise, shout. 

drran, tr. v. to turn. 

on-drran, to turn, change. 

dat. See cyBt. 

old^ St. m. germ, bud, sprout, some- 
thing growing, grass. 



I 



denr— •onto 



37 



derr, degan, dest. See oyrr, 
olgan, 03rBt (cist). 

ciol, doaan, See 060I, odoscui. 

0I&, 8t, /. claw, nail, hoof. (Ger. 
klaue,) 

cUsbne, olfine, 04/. clean, pure, chaste, 
innoceiit,ju8t, whole ; — iioble,holy, 
shining, brilliant; — sagacious, in- 
genious, acute, intellectual. (Ger. 
klein,) 

cU^ne, cl6ne, adv. clean, entirely, 
fully. 

dsen-gaom, a(y, yearning after or 
desirous of purity. 

olaen-Uc, a^, cleanly, pure, clean. 

dibn-nee, st. f, cleanness, purity. 

da^nslan, w, v, to cleanse, purify. 
ge-dsbnsian, same as above. 

dam, dom, st m./.(n.f) fetter, chain; 
— figuratively, of a strong grip, 
net, fold, prison. 

dftnsian, tc. v. 

ge-d&nsian, to cleanse, purify. 

olftd, 8t, m, doth, dress, clothes, 
swaddling-cloth. (Ger. kleid.) 

olftwe. See cU. 

olemman, tr. v. 

be-demman, to fetter, shut in. 
Inclose. (Ger. beklemmen,) 

dSne. See cUtoe. 

dengan = glengan, to adorn t or is 
denged (Bft. 29, 8) a substt 
(Grein.) 

dengan, tc. r. to exhilarate. (B.-T.) 

d6o, St. f. claw, hoof. 

dtefa, fT. m. cleft, hole, cell, cham- 
ber, tent, den. 

cldofan, St. ahl. v. VI. to deave, 
split. (Ger. kliebeiu) 

t6-d6oifon, to split, cleave asun- 
der. 

deofian (oUfian), ir. v. to cleave, 
stick. 

deopian, fr. v. to call, call out, cry. 

deowen, st. n. dew, ball of thread, 
balL 



dibbor, a^. sticky, adhesive. (O. H. 
(Jer. klebar.) 

dlf^ deof, St. n. cliff, rock, promon- 
tory. (Ger. klippe.) 

cUfEui, St. abl V. V. 

dd-dlfon, to stick, cleave, ad- 
here. 

dingan, st. dbl. v. I. to ding, shrink, 
draw up, pine, wither, become 
weak, 
be-dingan, to surround, bind. 
ge-dingan, to contract, draw 
up, shrivel. 

cl^iian, w. v. to call. 

olom. See clam. 

d^,tff./. cell, lockup, prison. (Ger. 
klause.) 

duster, St. n. lock, bar, barrier, cell. 
(Ger. kloster.) 

d^tor-cl6o£a,tr.fn. prison-chamber, 
cell. 

dymmian, w. v. to dimb, ascend. 

cl3rmpre, fr. m. clump or lump of 
metal, metal. 

clynian, ir. v. to clang, resound. 

dypian, w. v. to call, cry. (Chaucer 
elepe. Cf. y-clept.) 

dyppan, w. v. to dip, clasp, embrace. 
(leel. klippa.) 
be-, bi- dyppan, same as above, 
ymb-dyppan, same as above. 

dypong, St. f. calling, cry, prayer. 

d^san, IT. V. 

be-d^san, to close, shut to. 

onft'wan, st. red. v. 

ge-onftwan, to know, perceive, 
recognize. (O. H. Ger. kn(1jan,) 

on-onS^^an, to know^, perceive, 
recognize ; — distinguish, hear ; — 
to look back upon, acknowledge, 
confess. 

on6a, qen. pi. of cnte, race, rela- 
tionship. 

onear, st. m. ship. (Icel. knarri.) 

on§o, endow, st. n. knee. (G^r. 
knie.) 



88 



oiido— oiwt 



onto, onSofw, at. n. generation, rela- 
tionship, raoe. 

onltodfln, at, abl r. VI. 

ge-ondodan, to join to, give, 
dedicate. 

onAo-mftgaa, 8t m. pL kinsfolk of 
the same race or generation. 

ondo-rlxn, at m. member of the tribe 
or kinsfolk, progeny, family. 

ondo-ris, st.f. generation, progeny, 
posterity, race, tribe, family , nation. 

oa6o-6ib, at /. generation, race. 

endow. See ondo. 

cniht, onyht, at m. 1. knight, boy, 
youth. — 2. servant. Met. 26, 85. 
(Ger. knecht.) 

oniht-geong, adj. young as a child. 

onilit-wesende, part, still being a 
child or boy, while still a boy. 

onoU, at. m. knoll, hilltop, summit. 
(Ger. knollen.) 

ondol, at n. posterity, race, kin, fam- 
ily, tribe, progeny. 

onoanlan, w. v. to be struck or hit 
upon, to bound against. 

onyht. See cniht. 

onyBsan, w. v. to strike, hit upon, 
dash against each other, press, 
excite, disquiet, vex, disturb. 
8»-onyMan,to press, oppress, vex. 
on-cnyssan, same as above. 

000, at. m. oook. (Ger. koch.) 
odoer-panna, w. m. /. cooking-pan, 

frying-pan. 

Gooor, at. m. 1. sword, spear. — 2. 
quiver for arrows, case. 

odfia, w. m. oove; hence, chamber, 
room, couch. 

odf6r-fl6d, at. m. sea of Galilee. 

oohhetan, tr. v. to give forth a vio- 
lent sound; — to cough, puff and 
blow(Grein); to bluster (B.-T.). 

001, at. n. ooaL (Ger. kohle.) 
edl, adj. oooL (Ger. kuhl.) 
o6Iian, tr. v. to become cool, oool; 

to be cold. (Ger. kiihlen.) 
ft-odlian, same as above. 



oollen- ferd, -ferhd, -iyxlid, adj. lit- 
erally, of swollen mind or heart, 
in consequence of either sorrow or 
anger, high-minded, noble, bold, 
courageous. 

odl-nes, at f. ooolneM. 

oom. See ooman. 

oomboL See oamboL 

ocmeta, w. m. comet. 

oomp, oomplan. See oamp, oam- 
pian. 

Gon, Gonn, oonst. See onnnan. 

oom, at. n. oom, grain, seed. (Ger. 
kom.) 

Gordor, at n. herd, flock, troops 
band, army, retinue, throng, crowd. 

ooet, part, tried, proved. 

ooetian, w. v. to try, tempt, prove, 

test, examine ; — to bring into daft* 

ger, into temptation. {Qtet.koaten.) 

ge-ooBtian, the same as above. 

ooeting, at f. trial, temptation, trib- 
ulation. 

ooetnong, at. f. same as above. 

ooetong, at.f. same as above. 

cdda, odda, w. m. f. & at. f, evil, dis- 
ease, sickness. 

odd-lice, adv. ill, miserably. 

crasft, at. m. 1. craft, skill,art,talent, 
power, cunning, physical strength. 
— 2. a great quantity. B. 2222.— 
3. craft, vessel, ship. (Ger. krqft.) 

oraeftan, tr. v. 

ge-orasftan, to effect, bring 
about. 

oreeftga. See orasftiga. 

orsBft-gldaw, a(fj. artful, skillfol, 
wise. 

orasftig, oreaftig, at^. crafty, pow- 
erful, strong, mighty, skillful, ar- 
tistic, cunning, virtuous. (Ger. 
(krdftig.) 

craeftiga, crasftga, tr. m. craftsman, 
artist, workman, artificer, artist, 
architect. 

crast, at. n. cart, wagon, can:iage. 
(Ger. krdtse.) 



^^^^^^^^^^^v 


-cud 99 


^^^^^fe. See c*aro. 


ofer-cnman, to oreioome.witb- 


creaftig, «i^. See ciaBttig. 


Bland, tall upon, aitaok, compel, 




ijoiirjuer; — iiii;<(ra. Deor. 20. 


|irenB, ilrivo. 


cuinbol, at. m. eifrn,— espe«ially a 


Citepan, It. abl. v. VI. to Oi»ep, 


mililarj- standard, ensi^, banner; 


crawl. (Ger. knrchim.) 


— B tfOKnizanee or sign worn upon 


be-diopaa. to creep inUt,arawl, 


th« helmet. 


alip into. 


cnmbol-sebree, *l, n. breaking or 


crib, ctyb,«t./.OElb. {Qer.Ariw'e.} 


hewing helmet-signa in battle; — 


etlaoau, si. o6(. t. I. to bematao ill. 


crash of helmeti. 


thll. 


otunbol-gehu&d, «f, n. conflict of 


ee-crineaD, sumo sr above. 


banners, battle. 


crinsau, oriacgan. ti. all. v. I. to 


Cuiabol.getuuuit,gl,N.BameasaboT«. 


ciingo, become ill, full. Mubmit, 


combol-haga, «■. m. a protecting or- 


f-'iiik III (l^ath. 


naineiil on the helmi'tf Jul. 3« 


ge-cnuean, aome aa above. 


(OreinJ;- compact rank, phalanx 


crlst. .*l. IN. anointed one, Christ. 


(B.-T.) 


cnatallum, aec. 113. crystal. Pa. 


Cumbol-b«te, at. m. hate signified 


147, 6. 




aiattm. ii.lj. christian. 


onmbol-wlga. a. m. warrior. 


oitebilaii, ir. p. to christen, chria- 


ctunbor — cumbol. 


lianiie, baptize. 


cnnd. ii'lj. derived or sprung from. 


<aoda. geciod, a. m. & at. n. crowd, 


(O. H. Uer. -i"«.i.) 


throng. 


ounsan, r. yrel. prcs.. prea. Kg. 1. oan. 


ctyb, cr^decL See crtb. crtodan. 


con, cann. conn 2. canat, conat; 


ca,pl.of.afe.al./.oo-n. (Get.kuh.) 


jil. ouunon ^ prrl. o^Ao\—l. tc.acc. 


cue. See owio- 


to know, be acquaintod with.- 


culfre, oulufre, »./. dove, pigeon. 


3. Id. in/, oaa, know how to, (Qer. 


culpe, rf._r, fault, sin. 


kii»»e«.) 


cuma, \c.'m. new-comer, ^eat. 


on-onimaii, id. v. to make known. 


onnuui. It. nht. 1: II. {pret. ofim aud 


accuse, attack. 


ow6m), lo oomcgo; — olten used 


ctuinlan, ir. 1: to investigate, inquire 


with iol, of a verb of motioii. ei- 


into, try, prove, experience. 


pressin)!: varioua adverbial rela- 


ge-coiuiian, to inquire into, try. 


tione, miuuiar, purposi-, ^. <Ger. 


prove, seek for, search out, expe- 


lonmrn,) 


rience. 


l-cnman, to name, come out. 


oiumtmg, St. f, trial, temptation. 


an-tntmaii. to arrive. (Oer, a»- 


oObc, ai(f. chaste, modest, honorable. 


k.>W,l„'H.) 


(Ger. kruKli.) 


be-, bi- cuman, to become, happen. 


cfid, <nlj. (of. uneovtli), 1. known. 


Wfall, come, arrive, reauh, ap- 




proach, enter; — come into, come 


ident, certain, sure. — 2. familiar, 


together. 


friendly, affable, kind.- 3. usual, 


Ibr-cimiaii, to come before, snr- 


customary.— 4, having the praise 


prise, excel, conquer. 


of eioellenoe, of being well known, 


CorB-oumau, to come before. 


famed, oelebrated.- 5. sure, sate, 


prevent. 

^ 1 


tniBtworthy. (Ger. Jtwid.) 



40 



oQdO — owyst 



cdde, adv, olearlj, plainly, 
ofldlce = ofid-Uoe, adj, the same as 

above. 
ofld-Uoe, adv, 1. certainly, surely, 
plainly, evidently. — 2. therefore, 
to be sure (Cod. 141), hence (Bout. | 
Ev.) 3. familiarly, friendly, kindly, 
affably. — 4. nobly (B. 244), openly, 
pubUcly (H.-S). 
c«7aoiaxi, w, r. to quake, tremble. 
o^Talu, 8U f. murder, violent death, 

death, destruction. (Ger. quaL) 
owiLnian, tr. r. to complain, lament, 

bemoan, 
cweooan, tr. v, to move, swing. 

&-cweocan, the same as above, 
cwelan, st abl, v. II. to die. 

&-cwelan, the same as above, 
cwellan, w. v, (pret. cwealde), to 
quell, kill. (Ger. qudlen.) 
SL-oweHan, the same as above. 
cwelm. See cwealxn. 
cwelman, w, v. to kill, put to death. 
ovr%akan,w.v. to be agreeable,please, 
delight, satisfy, comply with, serve, 
be obedient to. (Ger. bequemen.) 
ge-ow€man, same as above. 
owSn, St. f. 1. woman. — 2. wife. — 

3. queen, empress. 
cwSne, w. f. woman. 
ow6n-llc, adj. womanly, feminine, 

queenly, 
cwedan, st, ahl. v. III. quoth, to 
say, speak. (Goth, qi^an.) 

eefter-o^^edan, to speak after; — 
pres. part, praising after death. 

&-(rwedan, to speak out, say out, 
say. 

be-, bi- cwedan, 1. to say. — 
2. to blame, reproach. 

for-cwedan, to boast, promise 
great things. 
ge-o^^edan, to say, speak. 
on-<rwedan, 1. to address, ac- 
cost. — 2. answer. — 3. resound, to 
make or give an answer or reply 
to. D6m. 144. 



owaalda. See oweHan. 
owealm, owelm,«t.m.qualm, violent 

death, death, destruction, torment, 

pain. (Gter. qualm,) 
cv^ealm-bealu, st, n. evil of mnider^ 

deadly evlL 
o^^ealm-ouma, w, m. death-bringer, 

death-plotting guest. 
owealm-drdor, st. m. death's blood, 

bloodshed of death. 
c«7ealin-l>r6a, mdecL m.t deadly 

terror, 
owio, owyo, owuo, ouo, ac{/. quick, 

having life, alive. (Ger. kede.) 
o^ricen, adj. the same as above, 
o^rio-hrdrende, part, moving with 

life; moving the living? Sch. 5. 
cwician,owyoian, tr. v. to quicken, 

give life to. 
&-c^rician, the same as above, 
ge-o^rioian, the same as above. 
c^rio-Ufigende, 2)art. living. 
o^ric-s'Qal, st. n. eternal punishment, 

pains of hell. 
c^ricu, adj. alive,* living. 
owicu-Uce, adv. quickly vividly, 
cwiddian, tr. v. 

hecum-cwiddian, to lay hold of 

craftily, calunmiate, reproach. 
c^ride, cwyde, st. m. saying, speech, 

thought, judgment, teaching. 
o^ride-gied, st. n. speech, news, 

(Grein);— song, ballad (B.-T.). 
cwlst, cwid. See cwedan. . 
cwldan, St. ahl. v. V. to complain, 

bemoan, mourn, lament. (Icel. 

kwida.) 
cwide. See cwide. 
cwom. See cuman. 
oyrac, cwyc, cwycian, cwyddian, 

cwyde. See c^ric, cwiccan, 

cwiddian, cwide. 
cwyld-r6f, adj. deadly bold, mur- 
derous, savage. 
cwylman, tr. v. to kill, slay. 
cw^t, cwyd. See cwedan. 





cymui 41 


^«?5a!SI^wliiit IB prouu8(id,ouneT 


cyne-lloe, ailt: in a kingly manner. 


Gen. loKti. 


nobly, royally. 


c?San. See elgaa. 


cyne-rlce, 8t. n. kingdom, mle, ffov- 


cjte. Otto, .(. m. ehfll, coldness, toiil. 


emment. 


{QeT. kiUile.) 


oynB-r6f, adj. kingly bold, very 


o^to-gtcel, St. m. oold icicles. 


brave. 


C7II, cyUe, It. /. m. ekin, bottle, 


oyne-«tdl, ({. m. royal seat, throne, 


fla^M.,. <Ioel. jtylftr.) 


dwelling, city. 


cym. Bee ouman. 


oyne-liryin. si. m. royal glory, worth. 


cyme, dme, *(. «. coming, atriviil. 


renown, majesty. 


cyiiie.«r(j. becoming, love iy,glorioliB, 


oyne-word, i-i. n. a word by which 


splendid. 


the rsfp or fatoily is made known 1 


oyiiie,cym«it.oymed. See ouman. 


proper, fitting. Ha. 44, IS. 


cyin-Ucn,(j,eomoly.)ovelj.BpIendu]. 


oyniog, dmae, cyng, oing, kyning. 


cym-IlM, urir. ooiivenieutly, Gtly. 


kyninoe, si. m. king. earlJily king. 


beautUully, splendidly. Krunaiy. 


God, Christ,— oecanion ally Balwi. 


OfmA. See oomui, 


(Oer. AvVniff.) 


cyn, ailj. bec-oroing, st'emiiig, Qt, 


cynlng-beald? See oynebeold. 


pmper; — in thepl. used as a mihs. 


oyning-dfiw, si. ».. Idnedom. nite. 


= the becoming. Uie suitable, that 




wliicli IB suitable or proper. 


proper manner. 


cyn. «(. n. Un. r»ce, genus {^ all 


oynn. See cyn. 


epeeiesofone kind), kind;— (Tond, 


oyn-ren, at. u. progeny, posterity, 


lifbp. multitude, folk, people. 


kind. 


nation, tribe, family, offspring. 


o^pEin, 10. V. to sell, barler. 


progeny;— kind, nnturo. quulity. 


ge-ofpaa. to purcliaae, bay. 


oynde, mU- nalnral. innate, inborn. 


cypara, m. m. kipper, kind of fish. 


cynde-Uc, the same na above. 


Met. IK, 12. 


oyne, a.lj. kiugUke. noble. 


cyioe, cyrlco. See droe. 


cyne=aene, ii'lj. keen, bold, brave. 


eyre. at. in. choice, option, free will, 




will. (Ger. ttir, Mr.) 


(Grein):—cyiiliis-balde,m«. nobly 


cyre-beald, udj. bold in choosing, 


bold (Tliorpe);— eicellently brave 


bold, firm. 


(Heyne). B. 1634. 


oyim. cyrman. Bee dm, olrman. 




cyn, derr, at. m. change, spiioe ol 


son, Christ, 


limti;— aet ■umum cyiro.at some 


oyne-cyn, *(. n. royal race, kingly 


lime, onoe. 


family. 


oyTTan, ir. i: 1. to turn.- 2. to turn 


oyae-ddm, at. m. kingdom, royal 


one's self, go. return. (Ger.ifArnti.) 


BWiiy, power. 


S-cyrrao, to torn away froro. 


cyne-g«iel3, ic. m. royal dress, kingly 


avert. 


rcbe. 


Be-oynan.l.to turn, turn aljout. 


oyiie-g6d. ailJ. of good family, noble, 


2. lo turn one's self, go, return.- 


well-born. 


3. \o no. «: miimie ace. 


cyno-Kold. »|. n. royal gold, crown, 


mia-cjnaa, to turn aroundi ^^^ 


diadem. 


^^^^^^H 


OTOfrOlC. cufj. kingly, noble. 


1 



42 



oyrten — dapgloiis 



on-oyrran, to turn, turn about, 
change. — 2. to turn away, avert. 

3. to turn one's self, go. 
dd-cyrran, to turn one's self 

away from, be turned. 
yxnb-oyrreui, to turn around, 

go around, make the circuit of. 
cyrten, adj. chaste, beautiful. 
oyspan, w. v, to bind, fetter. 
ojBBan, w, V, to Idas. (Ger. hiissen,) 

ge-oyBsan, to kiss. 
oyvt, a^. chosen, desirable, 
cyst, 8t. /. 1. free will, choice. — 2. 

choice, election. — 3. ir. gen, pi. 

what is chosen, best of its kind. — 

4. virtue, excellence, goodness. — 

5. generosity, munificence. 
cyst, dat, oeat, st. f. chosen body, 

cohort. 
oy*tig, 04/. just, upright, good, 
oyte, w. f. cot, hut, den, cave, cell. 



afdfOfddf 8t, /. 1. home. — 2. eoun- 

try, region, place. (Ger. kunde.) 
c^dan, w. V. to make known, an- 
nounce, relate, tell, inform, to 
speak, utter, pronounce. — 2. to 
make celebrated, uncover, reveal, 
declare, manifest, prove, show, 
confe8s,do,perform. {Qer.kuHden.) 

S.-cfdan, to proclaim, manifest, 
let be known, strengthen, demon- 
strate, prove. 

for-c^dan, to conquer in a dis- 
pute. Sal. 176, 206. 

ga-o^dan, to make known, give 
information, announce, speak out, 
say out, tell, utter, inform. — 2. to 
make known, uncover, reveal,man- 
if est, bhow, proclaim, efiPect. — 3. to 
make celebrated. 
c^ddu, 8t. /. home. 



D 



dAd, ddd, 8t, f. deed, action. (Ger. 

that.) 
d8bd-o6ne,a4;>keen foraction,active, 

bold. 
debd-from, at^. vigorous in action, 

energetic, 
d^bd-fruma, w. m. doer of deeds, 

doer, perpetrator, 
dfibd-hata, w. m. he who hates or 

pursues through his deeds (Greln); 

deed-commander, instigating to 

deeds (Leo). B. 275. 
d^bd-h^^ast, a€{j. quick to do, ready, 

bold, 
d^bd-ldan, 8t. m. reward for deeds, 

recompense, 
d^bd-rdf, adj. bold in deeds, valiant. 
d^d-sc^, w. m. he who acts in 

darkness, devil. 
d^bd'VreoTO, si. n. deed, work, great 

work. 



dasg, 8t. m. day; and name for the 
Rune d;— dasgea, gen, 8g,, adt\ 
days,byday;— daagea and nShtm, 
days and nights ;— on d»ge (d»g), 
by day;— to-dasge, to-day; — of 
dasge on dasg, from day to day;— 
ofer midne dasg, afternoon; — on 
midne daeg, midday; pi, dagaa, 
days, life, period of a man's life;— 
emniht es daeg, equal day and 
night, equinox ; — wintres dasg, 
the beginning of winter. 

dasg-candel, 8t. f. day's candle, sun. 

dasg-hluttre, adj. clear, bright as 
day. 

daeg-hwam, adv. daily. 

da9g-hwamllce(-hwasm-),adtf.daily 
daeg-hwil, st. f. a day's time, space 

of one day. 
dasg-long, adj. one day long,during 

one whole day. 



^^^^^^^^^H 


-delfaa 43 ^^H 


^^^BS^rrf. ■. doylireak. dswn. 


2. to dismemliiT. di^stmy.— 3. lo ^^M 


OaeerM-vt^nM. tr. m. the stir or 




riu'li Hi-ui'iDpanyiug day bivak.ruah 




«, crt. moniluu, .l^m. 




' dKg-rlin, Ht. u, niunber of days, 




(ourse at days, fineJ Dumber o( 


sharer, participaKir. ^^^| 


(lay«. 


daene. Het> denu. ^^H 


as^e-aceald. «f. w. ». "dBy-ralM," 


d^erate, ir. /. liiega. leea. ^^^| 




dnfenlnn, <c. r . ^^^| 


of cloud, lit. Bb«ie of tbo d»y. 


ge-dafenlan, to null, to be lit. ^^H 


filler. 


beoomtug, bebave aright. ^^^^| 


dMB-Ud. ft. f. .laytjme, Ume, epoch, 


daga. day. ^^H 


period; — cUegtiaum. iustr. pi, by 


dagiau. ir, i. to dawn, beootne day. ^^H 


liiiy, in the daytime. 


(ijer. fageu.) ^^H 


daag-weoto, «(. u. a day's work, 


darod (-ftd. -ed), daated. «t. m. ^^H 


filed, stated service. 


dart, spear; — ngurativety. part of ^^^| 


d«g.weordTm«. «1. /, eelfbrstion at 


a loom:— dareda Ud. remuludet ^^M 


a liay. feast, feBtivul- 


of an army after a battle, ^^H 


ajBf-wama, ». M. See dajgrfid. 


darod-£esc, nf. ni. («,'), aah spear. ^^H 


wdma. 


darod-tuBbbend. jinri.A «ub«. spear- ^^H 


dail. «1. n. dale, vkUey. den. eoU. 


bearer, spearman. ^^H 


|(.irr. (dni.) 


darod-laceod, pnrt. Ik. >t<(w. Gghl«t - ^^1 


djU,jr. HI. deal, part, portion. (Ger. 


with a spear. Hpeunuati. ^^H 


««.(.) 


dam, St. /. hurt, bunn. damage. ^^H 


dAlaii,daian,ii!.ir. 1. to deal. divide. 


Decembria. •„. December. ^H 




d6d. See d^d. ^H 


BomeUung.— 3. to share with.— 


deean, IF. ^^H 


*. lo dUtribute. deal, dole, inifiart. 


ge-degaH' -dlsaD, ■dtgan{-ean), ^^M 


bestow,— 5. to take pari in. lie a 


to benr.tilaiid, endure, overcome. ^^1 


■hkroT or ptwlaker.— 6. to be di- 


dege-llce, ailj- aecrelly. ^^H 


rided.— 7.ir. iw(r.Mlde (oaifode) 


desUan. Bee dfiaeUan. ^^M 


dtUan, to fight, coBteod. (Ger. 




th«i«n.> 




t-dAlan, to divide, aepnrale. 


degol, nilj. >'uiK-eulL'd, hidden, secrat, ^^H 


be-, bl- diBlan, to deprive, bee 


dark. ^^H 


trom. release, V reave. 


degol-ful. ailj. full of secrecy, my»- ^^H 




^^H 




d«htei. Hee d&htor. ^^1 


2. lo Biuiiler. eut loose from, re- 


delan, W. abi. r. U. to fall, deoayT ^H 


wnuMse. — 3. lo be divided, sep- 


fnll into ruiniir (Grein); — to be ^H 


unte. be divided (rum Kometbin^, 


proud or arrogant, to boaat one's ^^1 




Relf(Leo). Ps. 118.63. ^^M 


part, inipan, distribute, bestow, 


delfan. ft, nU. r. I. to delve, dig. "^^M 


■hftrc— 5. to tftke part in, become 


furrow, dig out, ^^H 


pMlakw ot.— 6. ..rdaiu, arrauge, 


S-delfan, the same as above. ^^H 


•Nale^ 


be-deUan. to dig up, into; — to ^^1 




bury, later, ^^M 



44 



ddlan — ddoftildaDd 



ge-delfjEui, to dig. 
tmrh-deUiBii, to dig through. 

dSlan. See deelan. 

dfima, w, m, judge, umpire, ruler, 
lord, master. 

dSman, w. v. 1. to deem, think, judge, 
decide, determine, prove, doom, 
condemn. — 2. to cotmt, muster, 
estimate, reckon. — 3. to praise, 
laud, tell, narrate. 

fi-deman, to bar or shut out 
from by a legal decision. 

ge-deman, to judge, doom, con- 
demn. — 2. to decide, fix, appoint. 

dSmend, part. & subs, judge, umpire. 

ddn, ddnd. See ddn. 

denn, st. n. den, cave. 

deimian,K7.r. to become firm,smooth, 
slippery? Adelst. 12. 

denn, st. /. valley, vale, dale. 

derian, w. v. to hurt, injure, damage. 
' deme, a^j. concealed, hid, secret. 

ddadfOd/.dead ; — also used as a suhst. 

d^af, a^. deaf. (Ger. tauh.) 

d6ag. See dugan. 

ddagan, st. red. v. to color, tinge 
(Grein); — to couceal one^s self, 
hide (Leo). B. 850. 

d6aglian, dSglian, w. v. 

be-dSaglian, to hide, conceal, 
hold secret, keep close. 

d6agol, adj. secret. 

ddah. See d^gan. 

deal, deall, artj. proud, confident, 
cautious, bold, renowned. 

dear, deared. See durran, darod. 

dearnenga, adv. secretly, clandes- 
tinely, insidiously. 

dearninga, adv. the same as above. 

deamonga, adv. the same as above. 

d6ad, 8t. m. death, dying. (Ger. tod. ) 

d6ad-bed, st. n. deathbed, grave. 

d6ad-berende, part, death -bringing. 

dead-beam, st. m. death-tree, death- 
bringing tree. 

dSad-cwalu, st. f. violent death, 
ruin and death, pains of death. 



dead-owealm, aU m, violent deatJi, 

murder. ' 

ddad-dasg, «t.iir. dying, death-day, 

day of death, 
dfiad-denu, 8t. /. va^ey of death. * 
d6ad-drepe, st. m. death-blow, death, 
ddad-fs^e, adj. destined to die, 

doomed, given over to death. ' 
d6ad-firen, st. f. death sin, mortal 

sin, capital offense, 
ddad-gedfil, st. n. separation of body 

and soul by death. 
ddad-ldg, St. m. death-flame, deadly 

flame, Muspilli. ' 

ddad-msBgen, st. n. death-bringing 

troop, deadly band. 
dSad-rseoed, st, n. dwelling of the 

dead, grave. 
d6ad-r8te, st. m. rush of death, sud" 

den death. 
d6ad-rdov7, adj. greedy of slaughter/ 

murderous, savage. 
d6ad-sc^, w. m. death-bringing, 

deadly being, demon of death. 
d6ad-sele, st. m. death-hall, lower 

world, hell. 
d6ad-slege, st. m. death-stroke. 
dCad-spere, st. n. death-spear, death- 
aiming spear. 
dSad-stede, st. 7n.death-place,battie- 

field. 
dSad-'wang, st. m. same as above. 
d6ad-w^6g, St. n. cup of death, 
d^ad-wdzig, adj. death- weary, dead. 
d^ad-vTlc, St. n. dwelling of death, 

home of death. 
deaw, St. m. dew. (Ger. thau.) 
d6aw-drSas, -drlas, st. m. dewfall. 
d^awig, axlj. dewy. 
d6awig-federe, adj. dewy-feathered, 

having moist feathers, 
ddoful, -ol, St. m. n. devlL (Ger. 

teufel. ) 
d6oful-cund, a<{j. of hellish origin, 

diabolical. 
deofiil-ds^d, st. f. work of the devil, 

devilish deed. 



deohilgUd — dalgiau 



45 



-gtotd. -syia, St. n. 

devil's BdOrilii.'i.'. idolatiy, woreiiip 
of the tlevil, idol, imujfe of the 

dteful-wltsa, IT. wf. Uevii's prophpl, 

iiuolli>iii)-iir, inagiciuu. 
diSog. See deagan. 
deog;ol,ii{(i. hidden, Bei'ret,i.<uu('>.'iili.'<l. 

dark, unknown. [dnrk. 

Mi»s9i-lloe, ailr. eecretly, m tlio 
dSop. 3(. n. deep, abyss. (Ger.lirfi.) 
dtep, ai/j. deep, abyanutl, profound, 

solemu. earnest, grave, (tier. fie/.) 
dfiope, dlope, ndr. deeply, thor- 
oughly, earnestly, solenmly. 
dfop-hjcgende, part, deeply med- 

italiug. 
deop-bTdig, n>IJ. the saine us abovt. 
ddop-Uc, u'lj. deep. 
dfiop-Uoe, 'iili: deeply, profoundly, 

thorougldy. 
dfiop-uea, nl./. deepneas, depth. 
dtor.dloT.'l. n. (deeri, animal, wild 

uiiinat, beast; — most frequently 

it) contrant to domestic aniniala, 

(Ger. IhiCT.) 
dtor, iiilj. 1. wild, bold, brave, 

■killful. — 2. heftiy. severe, lerribU- 1 

Tebement, violent. 
dSoran, ir. l^ to glorify, prize, bold 

dear, love. 
^ior-'boiva, aif}. noble bom. 
deorc, (u(i. dark, obai-ure. |i;looiuy. 

nd. (O. n. t}«T. larnl.) 
deoroe.ai/c. darkly. ubfwurely.Kadly, 
dfloro, dlore, iiilj. 1. dear, beloveil, 

eheriohed-^S. dear, costly, escel- 

leu L — 3. el orions, noble.illustriDua. 

(Ger. Ihruer.) 
dflore.dloie. adv. 1. dearly, at a 

hjgil price, — 2. friendly, kindly. 
deor«d4ceBft, if. m. ah&ft of a dart, 

spear, lance. 
d«or-Uc mf,. wild, bold, brave, 
dSor-Iloe, mlv. gloriously, pre*? ion sly, 

worthily. 
dfcn-Une, at. m. dailing, fuvorite. 



dtor-tnfld, ail), of daring; mood, 

oouraKeons. bold. 
dftor-wyrdo, «(((. precioua, eoatly, 

coneiderabte, important. 
digan (Sdigaii), See drygan. 
dlgou. Set! dtgan. 
digol. aigle. Sl-l. dfgol. dJeta- 

(U. H, tier. (on-,r,i.) 
dihUg. See dyhtig, 
dllgian, IT. r. (Ger. ti'fjFn.) 

S-fUlfljnn, to destroy, blot out. 
dim, ailj. dim, dark, obHOure, hidden. 

{O, H. Ger. (imbar.) 
dim, ,1. m. din, uoiaef Sat, im. 
I perhaps din. 

Hjmman , fc_ r. lli dim. 

S-dlmman, to be dim. 'larken. 

dim-scua, a-, m. durbiese, sin. 

diog, nl,/, prison, dungoou. 

Dingea mero. proper name, Irish 
I Bea{Oreiu);— on dinnea mere.oD 
I a stormy sea (B.-T). 

dlao. ft. m. dish, plate, bowl. (Qer. 
] (iw/,.) 

diaig. 8ee dysig. 

diacoa, gt. m. deacon. 
' dierne. Boe dyrne. 

dlope, dlor, dlore. See dSope, dtor, 

I ddglan, IP. V. to suffer, bear, RA. 1, B. 
dSgor, ft. m. n. day. [Thori>e says 
I 24 Lours: others, 12.] 
dfigor-geiliii, «f. n. number or series 

of days, aUottcd time of life, 
dogor-rtin, «(. ii. same m above, 
dobte. 8(.'e dugan. 
dohtor, irreg. f. dal. sg. dohter: — 
aam. ace. /i!. dohtor, dobter, dob- 
tra, dobtru, — daughter. (Ger. 

1 do],fl((j.dxill, foolish, Billy;— proud, 
boastful, erring, heretical. (Ger. 
toll.) 
I dolB.s(. II. wound. (O.H.Qer.tof;;.) 

dolg-ben, m. f. wound. 
' dolgian, ir. r, to wound. 
Be-dolglau, to wound. 



46 



dol^lilp— dr6fan 



dk>l-gilp, St. m, n. idle, foolish, boast- 
ing (Grein); — promise of bold 
deeds (H.-S.). 

dolg-alege, st, m, wounding blow. 

dolh-wund, adj, wounded. 

dol-llc, -Ug, ae(/. audacious, rash, 
foolish. 

dol-llce, adv. foolishly, rashly. 

dol-aceada, tr. m. foolhardy, auda- 
cious enemy; bold enemy. 

dol-wiUen, st n. rashness, madness. 

dol-^dllAn, a(Hj. rash, bold. 

dol-vrlte, sU n. punishment for rash- 
ness. 

ddin, 8t. m. 1. doom, judgment, ju- 
dicial opinion. — 2. court, tribimal, 
assembly, council. — 3. judicial 
sentence, verdict, decision, decree. 
4. statute, law, command, ordi- 
nance. — 5. justice. — 6. advice, 
counsel. — 7. rule, government, 
power, might, dominion. — 8. maj- 
esty, glory, honor, renown, worth, 
praise, dignity, authority. — 9. es- 
pecially heavenly glory and maj- 
esty. — 10. might, power, free will, 
choice, pleasure, option. — 11. cus- 
tom, what is becoming, customary. 
12. meaning, signification, sense, 
interpretation. (Ger. -turn ; O. H. 
Ger. tuom,) 

ddm-dasg, st. m. doomsday, judg- 
ment-day. 

ddm-6adig, adj. mighty, powerful, 
noble, happy, renowned. 

ddm-faest, adj. firm in judgment, 
just, mighty, famous. 

d6m-geom, adj. striving for glory 
or for uprightness, ambitious, just. 

ddm-hweet, adj. eager for honor, 
renown. 

46iiiian, w. v. to glorify, magnify. 

ddm-16a8, adj. without reputation, 
inglorious, hapless. 

ddm-lic, adj. glorious, praiseworthy. 

ddm-Uce, adv. judiciously, power- 
fully, gloriously 



ddm-setl, St. n. judgment-Mat^ 

throne, tribunal, 
ddn, ddn, irreg. v. pres. sg. 1. 66, — 
2. dtet — 3.dMi,pLd6d; suhj.^. 
dd, pL ddn; iikper, d6, d6d; pr^L 
dyde, dide, dsede ; part, pret dfin, 
ddn, to do, make, act, perform, 
cause. (Ger. tun.) 

fi-ddn, to do away, remove, free, 
set free. 
be-ddn, to elose, shut. 
for-ddn, 1. to fixrdo, oomqyt, 
destroy, kill. — 2. to seduce f — 3. 
part. pret. wicked, abandoned, de* 
filed, corrupted. 
ge-ddn, to do, make, cause, 
un-ddn, to undo, open, loose, 
separate. 
dor, St. ti. door, gate. (Ger. tkor,) 
dorste. See durran. 
draca, w.m. 1. dragon. — 2. the deyiL 

(Ger. drache.) 
dr^bdan, st, red. v, (pret. drteitf, 
dr6d), to dread. (O. H. Gtor. an- 
trdtan.) 
an-, on-dr^6dan, to fear, dread* 
dr^fan, tr. v, 

ft-drdbfon, to shut out, drive out. 
ge-dr&fan, to drive, push, urge, 
vex. 

td-drdbfon, to drive or bring 
apart, separate, destroy, 
dr^fend, part. & subs. driver,hunter. 
dragan, st. abl. t. IV. to dra^^, drag. 
(Ger. tragen.) 

be-dragan, to draw away, se- 
duce, deceive, 
drapa. See dropa. 
dreccan, ic. v. to plague, vex, dis- 
quiet, oppress, burden, torture, 
torment, 
ge-dreooan, the same as above. 
dr6fan, w. v. to disturb, vex, excite, 
move, agitate, stir up, afiAiot. 
(Ger. triiben.) 

ge-dr6ian, to disturb, bring into 
confusion, move, trouble. 



^^^^^^^^^^H dreuc — 


dril«i ^M 




drftOT, St. m. nuintng or fiowii^ ^^H 


drsncan, ir. r. 1. to drench, give to 


blood, blood. (0. a. Ger. Irlir,) ^H 


driiik.— 2. todrowH. 


di6(»-nii, a((f . spotted, ataiued with ^^H 


l-drencan, to ilrowii. 


bluud. bloody, gory. ^^^| 


K9-drenoaii, to liwwn- 


drtorglaii, IT. t; to moumT be ^H 


ofer-Oiaaaan, to moke dnmlt. 


dreary, fall. ^H 




di«arig, ai^j. dreaay, gad. sorrowful. ^^H 


delage. 


(Ger. tra«rig.) ^H 


drang, tt. w. yoDiiK man, follower 


drSorie, ailj. Woody, bleeding. ^H 


(of the oottiitatus), warrior. 


dreoiie-ferhd, aifj. Bad in heart, sot- ^^H 


diepan, st. abl. v. 111. to hit. Btriku, 


^H 


benl. (Ger. treffrn.) 


dieorie-hlter, a.t>. ead of counte- ^H 


ikmpB, eU m. blow, etrokc. 


^^H 


Aettan. v. ,: 


di6orig-Uc, ailj. bloody. ^H 


ge-drettaii, to consume. 


dT£oTiB-iii6d. a<(j, sad in mind. ^^^| 


drtuo. perhapa daLjal ut drea. ir. m. 


dreoT-lic, aiij. bloody. ^H 


magician t Sal. 44, 


dr«oi-aele, st. m. dreary, lonely hall. ^^H 


drtam. ((. m. 1. djeam. tiong. melocly, 


dr^oruog, El. /. falling, dropping. ^^H 


barmoiiy, joyous music. — S.crowd, 


dreoean, gt. ahl. r. VI. to mourn, be ^H 


IhfODg.— 3. joyous ftctiouB, re- 


sad, desolate. ^^^| 


ioieing.ioy.pleaenre.— 4. uaeU es- 


di«OMn, »i. ahl. t: VI. t« taU, perish, ^H 


pecially of the joyB of heaven. 


bo ready to fall, become weak. ^^^| 


(Ger. (rm<»i.> 


(Goth. liriMmH.) ^H 


dream-haebbende, pari, rejoicing, 


&-dr6oflaji, to fall to pieces, de- ^H 


Joy*>l. 


cline, vanish, fail. ^H 






di8am-l6a». adj. joyless, without re- 


seduce.— 2. to deprive of.bereave. ^^| 


joicing, sad. 




drtanmg,,!./. falUng.diBtillaHoD, 


disappear, fail. ^^^| 


d>«w.dTiu. St. m. tallintc. faU. 


dtUan, et. ahl r. V, 1. to drlv«, ^H 


diiogan, j(. aW. t. VI. 1, to bear, 


drive away, drive back, impel, ^^| 


suffer, eodnre, carrj.— 2. to bear, 


incite, strike.— 2. lo follow, prau- ^^| 


cMTj out, perfect, do, work, per- 


tice. (Oer, trabcB.) ^H 


forin, lead (a life):— wldo drS- 


fi-dilfBii. to drive oat, expel. ^^M 


Ogan, to wander.— 3. to enjoy.— 


bo-diifan, 1. lo drive, drive to- ^H 


4. mtranii. to be biuy, employed. 


gotbcr, compel. ->2. drive, beat. ^^| 


todo. (Scolcli, ilref.) 


strike. ^^| 


t-drtegaa. 1. to liear, suffer, en- 


fbir-dilfui, to drive, expel, beui- ^^| 


dTire.— 2. lo act, perform, com- 


iah, force, compel, consume. (Ger. ^^| 


plete, practice. [joy. 


vertreiben.) ^^H 


ee-dteogan, to live through, en- 


In-dtl&n.to drive oiit,thruet out. ^^| 


dreoQt? KB. 4. 45. 


tS-drifon. to drive apart, di»- ^^| 




perse, scatter, destroy, repel, ^^| 


(G«r. fn/j/oH.) 


Jmrb-drl&n, 1. to shove or ^^H 


S-drtopan, to pour out drop bjr 




4»p. 


through.- 3. penetrate, imbue. ^^| 


drtoplaii, ». 0. to drop, drip, trickle. 


wid-drUan. to repel, wud oS. ^H 



48 



dx^e — dryhteoype 



dxlge, dxiht, dxihten. See dryge, 

dryht, dryhten. 
drino, at, m. dxlnk, a drink. (G^r. 

trunk f trunk.) 
dxinoan, st, abl, v, I. to drink. (Gei^. 
trinken,) 

&-drincan, to be plunged under 
water, immersed, drowned, 
ge-dxincan, to drink, swallow, 

engulf. 
on-drincan, to drink. 

drlas. See drSas. 

drdf-lic, aiy. turbulent, trouble- 
some, sad. 

droht, 8t. m.t n.f condition of life. 

drohtad, -od, «{.m. condition of life, 
manner of life, calling, vocation, 
business, conduct, society. 

drohtiaii, ir. r. to have conversation ; 
to live, pass life. 

drohtnod, st. m. way or manner of 
life. 

dropa, drapa, tr. m. drop. (Ger. 
tropfen.) 

dropen. See drepen, drdopan. 

droppetan, tr. r. to drop, drip, distil. 

droppiing, st.f. dropping, dripping, 
falling. 

drucen? See druncen. 

drugian, m?. v, to become dry, wither. 
for-drugian, to become dry, 
wither. 
ge-dmgian, to dry, dry up. 

drub, St. m. dust? Seel. 17. 

dnincan,druncian, w, v. to suck out, 
drink. 

druncen, st.f. drunkenness. 

druncen, adj. drunken, besotted. 

drunc-mennen, st. n. drunken maid- 
servant. 

druaan, druaian, tr. v. to drowse, 
be in a state of decay, become 
lazy, weak, inactive; — to mourn, 
be sad. 

6if,st. m. sorcerer,mapician,wizard. 

dr^-cr8Bft, 8t. m. magic art, sorcery, 
witchcraft. 



drygan, dxigan, to. v, to dry, dry up, 
wither. 
ft-dxigan, to dry np, witfier. 

dryge, drige, adj. dry, withered; — 
td drygguxn, even to decay, ex- 
haustion. Met. 7, 16. (Ger. frodtefi.) 

dryht, dxiht, st.f. company^ troop, 
folk, people, band of warriors, com- 
itatus, noble band ; — in pi. men. 

dryht-beam, st. n. a noble youth, 
princely child. 

dryht-cw6n, st. f. queen. 

dryhten, drihten, st. m. commander, 
leader, lord, prince, God, Christ. 
(O. H. Ger. truhtin.) 

dryhten-bealo, st. n. extreme evil, 
great misfortune. 

dryhten-ddm, st. m. rule, dominion, 
majesty, glory. 

dryhten-hold, a(fj. friendly, well 
disposed to the prince, to the 
Lord. 

dryhten-nes, st. f. ruler's glory, 
majesty? Gen. 17. 

dryhten-weard, st. m. king, Lord. 

dryht-folc, st. n. band, troop, folk, 
nation. 

dryht-gesid, st. m. follower, attend- 
ant. 

dryht-gestrdon, st. n. people's treas- 
ure. 

dryht-goma, w. m. man of the war- 
rior band, noble warrior, man. 

dryht-16od, st. n. popular or noble 
song. 

dryht-lic, adj. lordly, noble, ex- 
cellent. 

dryht-lice, adv. nobly, excellently, 
in a lordly manner. 

dryht-m&dum, st. in. people's treas- 
ure, splendid jewels. 

dryht-nSas, st. m. pi. bodies of the 
slain belonging to the coinitatus 
(on the battlefield), carcasses. 

dryht-Bcype, st. m. warlike virtue, 
heroic deed, bravery, glory, ruler- 
ship, domination, dignity. 



^^^H drThtBolfl-drnE ^M 


^^ybt«le, *(. tn. tliB hnU Tor Ihe 


dan, tt. /. down, hiU;— of dfiao. 




downwards. (Ger. iJiinr.) 


drybt-aib, it. /. peune or frienrlship 




between troops of nohle warriors, 


dOTTan. pTet. pros., prt/i. Kg, deur; 


or bctwc(HD noble families. 


pL duTTon; m'h/. durra, dyire; 


diybt-weras, ft. m. jil. nttendanta. 


j«-«(. dorete, to dare, presume. 




(0. H. Ger, tuTta,..) 




duni.sf./, door, gate, wicket. (Oer. 


Ihf people, (oIk-dweUer. 


tlHirf.) 


drTiiian, ir. i>. to sing aloud, rejoipe. 


duTU't>een, at. m. doorkeeper. 


diynmiaii. ir. v. to be oareful, no- 


dOBl, el. n. dujit, (Ger. dmi.) 


licitouB. 


dwAlflu, .r. ,. 


dTTTic, It. in. drink, dnught, n. drink. 


gcdwaelaa, to imBlead, lead 




ostrsy- 


cup. 




diypo. «t. HI. blow, stTokii. 


dwaeacan, „-. .■. w, put out, eitiu- 


diyre, *(. m. taii, falling, ueaHiu^, 


a.dwr«Bcan, the same as above. 


deeliue, 


t6-dw£esc3n, same as nbove. 


diysmian, w. k, to beuome obaeure, 


dwelan, ,(. ubi. v. U. to be led into 


gloom)-. 


error, err. tO. U. Ger. twetatt.) 


aailan.it. abl.yi. l.iw(rfl7W.to dive, 


ge-dwelau, to wander, err. 


sink. — 2. (ra?M. to dip iii,imiDerae. 


dwellan, k. c. (to dwell), 1. to pre- 


BO-dfifan, inrr<in«. to div^, aiuk 


venl, binder, delay.— 2. l« lead 


under, bfi submerged, siufc in. 


into error, mislead, deeeive, (O.H. 


ia-dd&n, to dip iu, iimnerse, 


Ger. tK<i!Jan.) 


submerge. 


ge-dweUan, 1. to lead astray, 


^orh-dMan, to ewim through 


seduce, deceive.- 2. to err. 


by diving, dive through. 


dwol-or»(t »(. 01. tooUsh or ms^e 


dusan. pret. pres., prrs. op. dBag. 


art, magic. 


d«ah; pi. dueon; prrl. dolite, to 


dwolema, dwolma, a. m. chaoa. 


avail, be capable, be good, be of 


dffan. w.v. (to dive), to make to 


oae, fit, Htrong, liberal, to prespnt. 


dive, dip, immerse. 


(Oer. taugen.) 


dtean. Beedflpm. 


diiEad.'Od.nf./.wbat avails: heuce. 


dfglan, ^. r. 


1. maubood, and all that have 


ge-dfglan, to hide, conceal, 


reached manhood.— 2. iqc-d capa. 


darkeu, uover. 


ble of bearing arms, troops, mul- 


dyele, dlgle. mir. seeretly, oorertly. 


titude, armr, folk, noble band of 


dtgol, dlgol, rtrfj. bidden, secret. 


wwriorB, men in general.— a Ihe 


concealed, inaocessible, dark, un- 


heavenly host.— 4. glory, maitiyif- 


known. 


icence, majesty, might, jiower, vir- 


dygol, dlgol, sf . n. secrecy, darkness, 


tue.— 5. advantage, gain, riehes, 


what is hidden. 


means. bleasiiigB, welfare, naivo- 


dyhtig, dihOg, a'lj. doughty, strong, 


tJoB.- 6. benefit, gift.— 7. what is 


us.;fid, Boo<i for. (Ger. tiiehUg.) 


b«miming, fit, seemly, dci^nrum. 


dyn. St m. din. noise. 


dnmb, a-ij. iamb, mule, apeeehlesa. 


djme, at. tn. the same as above. 


<0*r, itnmm.) 


dyng. See ding. 



60 



dynnan — edor 



dyiman,io.t;. to soimd^iKiake a noise, 
resound. 

dynt, 8t, m. dint, a blow causing or 
giving a sound, blow, stroke. 

dfp, St, n. the deep. 

d^an, w, V. to glorify, prize, love, 
ge-d^ran, the same as above. 

d^e, o^/. dear, beloved, worthy, 
costly, glorious, noble, excellent. 

dyrel>ran (Cri. 790), to be changed 
into Ipf xepnn. 

dyrling, st, m. darling, loved one. 

dyman, w, v, to hide, secrete, con- 
ceal, restrain, obscure. 

be-, bi-dyman, the same as 
above, 
ge-dyman, the same as above. 

dyme, st. n. a secret. 



dyme, diame, (ufj, 1. hidden, se«ret, 
close, obscure, out of the way, re- 
mote. — 2. secret, dark, deceitfol, 
magical, malicious,eviL (O.H.Qer. 
tarni.) 

d^ndan, w, v. 

ge-dyrsian, to prize, hold dear, 
honor, glorify. [bold. 

dyrstdg, adj. venturesome, daring, 

dysegian, tr. r. to be foolish, stupid, 
do foolishly, err. 

dyaig, adj. dizzy, silly, foolish, ig- 
norant, stupid. (O. H. €^r. twig,) 

dyaig, disig, st. n. foolishness, ig- 
norance, stupidity, folly. 

djTB-Uc, aefj. foolish, silly, stupid. 

dya-Uce, adv. foolishly, stupidly. 

dyttan, w. v, to close, shut up, stop. 



E 



abba, w. m. ebb. (Ger. ebbe is a bor- 
rowed word; cf. Goth, ibuks.) 
ebbian, w. r. to ebb. 
6c, adv. eke, also. 
6oan, w. V. to eke, increase, enlarge, 

add to, prolong. 
6ce, seoe, adj. eternal, everlasting, 

perpetual. (Ger. cwig.) 
6ce, adr. eternally, ever, evermore, 

perpetually. 
eced, St. n. add, vinegar. (Ger. 

essig; Goth, al-eit; Lat. ocetum.) 
dcen, adj. increased, great, weighty, 

important, 
ecg, St. f. edge (of the sword), point, 

sword, battle-ax. (Ger. ccke.) 
eog-bana, w. m. murderer by the 

sword, sword-killer. 
eog-clif, false reading for 6g-clif, 

sea-cliff. B. 2893. 
eog-hete, st. m. hute shown by the 

sword, sword-hate, enmity. 
eog-heard, oijy. with hard, sharp 

edge. 



eog-plega, tr. m. sword-play, battle, 
eog-^acu, St. f. sword-storm, hot 

fighting. 
eog-weel, st, n. sword-slaughter, 

those slain in battle by the sword, 
do-nes, -nia, -nya, st. f. eternity, 

forever. 
ed-oerr, -cir, -cyr, st. m. return. 
eder-. See edor. 
ed-geong, a<fj. made young again. 
ed-h'W7rffc,«^fn.retum,change,going 

back (to a former state of things). 
6diBC, St. n. ediah, pasture, park, 

fishpond, vivary. 
ed-ldan, st. n. retribution. 
ed-neowe, -nio^^e, a^. renewed, 

new, again new, renewing itself 

ever. 
ed-nio'wiinga, adv. anew, again, 
ed-niwe, adj. new, renewed, 
ed-niwe, adv. anew, again. 
ed-niT^dnga, adv. same as above, 
edor, St. m. hedge, quickset fense, 

fold, inclosure, dwelling. 



^^^^^^^H edorsang-figan ^H 


tOfat-SUtt, it. m. begffiBB, the going 








lo house. 


efeo-blAodor, jf . m. with equal vol« 




or hitrinoiiy, uniled voiee, 


•dre. S<f- sedre. 


efen-llo, lulj. eciuat, of like a^e. 


Sdiins, W./. wtiigel Heel. 107. 


efen-Uca, »-. i». oii<< of lh« Biime age. 


«d-sceaft, K, /. n*w creation, regen- 


efeii-Dutee, •»{;. equally prized, or 


urtlion. 


(bought of. 


od-Twenden, «f. /, turning, uhango. 


etoa-inlcel, »dj. equally great 


ovorfumllig, end. 


eleii-nild. luy. middle, iu ihe middle, 


ed-wendu, «f./. ehsngn, end. 


center of. 








near. 




efen-nlht. See enmibt. 


edwlWlf, »f. H. diBgraoefal, ehame- 


afon-aoearp, ailj. eqiiuUy sharp. 


Iiil life. 




edwlt^cjpe, «. m. disgrsee, igno- 




miny, eowardjae. 




edwtt-«pr*o, »(. /, wproRcWuI, de- 


etn. BeB ofon. 


faming speech, icorn. 


efoan, ic, c. 1. to carry onl, perform, 


•dwlt-^reo, w. ra. Moroer, cw- 




ilM. deiTi 


trate, throw down. Bit. :^, 8. 


edwlt>ataB(«f. ni.reproacb.disgrftce, 


S»«fiian, 1. to UDConipliKb, do, 


dikhoDor. 




Sd-W7lm = E^wylm, s(. m. mvee 


suHtaiD. 


of flTL-, iltU. 


tibia. „di: evBu, just, exaetly. alike, 


efe-long = efeu-long, orfj. jnat aa 


likowiBP; — efce swS, oven »o, 


lOHgf ObloHgt Ell. 4^,, 7. 


even as. just, aa it, when;— efa* 


efen, elii, <itlj. even, equal, like; — 


awS t»eah, oven though ; — 0&i«. 


on ofon. mlP. Uigethcr: or ;irrp. 


enclitie, indeed, jufit:—at, the be- 


W. lint, upon the same level, near. 


ginniug of a seotence- lo! beboldl 


(Ger.eben.) 


efaet«i, MT. r. to eqnal. emulaU. 


■fan. adv. evenly, just as, equaUy. 


B». 41. 63. 


Men. See *feii. 


e&tan. If, r. to hasten, make baete, 


•fan-bflhUe. o({/. equally useful, just 


be in himtp. 


M oeoeesuri-. 


eft, BBft, ailr. (eft, of. oft-«x>iiB). 1, 


•leo-beorlit. 'o^". equal ly^bright, of 


again, anew,— 2. ba*k, re- {retro. 


like brilliimey. 




af«i-4o«, aif). co-eternal. 


wards.— 4. agiun, on the other 


efen-iito, nrfj. jurt m easy. 


side, likewise. <Ooth. a/ta.) 


•iKi-«adiB. oifl. equally happy. 


eft-cTine, at. m. return. 


bleBwd, 


oft-Waa. Mt. n. retribution, reconi. 




pense. 


tijallll}- old. 


eft-rid. (rt. m. journey back, return. 


An-«ardlgeiid«, jmrt. dwelling to- 


ett-wyrd, nt./. fulure destiny. 


getlier. 


«BHI1, IP. V. 




on.egan. to fear, dread. 




^^ 



52 



dgbuend — ellenl>]iflt 



dg-b^end, part & subs, island or 
sea-dwelJer. 

6g-clif, st n. sea-eliff, shore. 

ege, st m. awe (cf. dga), fear, fright, 
dread, horror. (Goth, agei; O. H. 
Ger. egi.) 

6ge = 6age, tr. n. eye. 

ege-lSfl st /. what has escaped hor- 
ror, battle-remnant. 

egesa, agsa, w, m. state of terror, 
f rightfulness, terror, horror, dread, 
fear. 

egesa, Sgsa, w. m. possessor, owner. 
Gn. Ex. 117 ; B. 1757. 

eges-fiil, a(y, fearful, terrible, won- 
derful, awful. 

egesful-lio, adj, the same as above. 

egesig, eisig, adj. same as above. 

eges-Uo, adj. the same as above. 

eges-llce, adv. fearfully, terribly, 
wonderfully. 

ege-wylm, st m. terrible wave. 

egl, st /. mote, beard (on wheat), 
point, claw, talon, beam. (Ger. 
achel.) 

eglan, ir. v. to ail, trouble, pain, 
grieve. (Ger. ekeln.) 

aet-eglan, to cause or bring 
about trouble, pain, grief. 
ge-6glan,to trouble, pain, grieve. 

eg-land, -lond, st. n. island. 

©gle, adj, troublesome, grievous, 
hateful, hostile, disgraceful, loath- 
some. ((3k)th. aglSf agUis.) 

egor-here, stm, army of the ocean, 
waves of the sea, the deluge. 

egor-atreani,«f.7/2. sea-8tream,ocean. 

egsa, egBa. See egeaa, egesa. 

egBian, ir. v, to frighten, terrify 
(Grein & B.-T.); — to have terror, 
distress (Heyne). 

eg-, ^h-stream, st m, water-stream, 
sea,, river. 

eh, st n. horse; and the Rune e. 
(Lat. equus,) 

ehtan, tr. r. to esteem, consider. 
Ra. 37, 4. 



ehtan, w, v., tr. ooe., and gen. of per* 
son, — to persecute, pursue, annoy, 
afflict. 

ehtend, part & subs, persecutor. 

ehtjan, tr. v. to esteem, make prom- 
inent with praise, deem, consider. 

eht-nes, st f, persecution. 

ehtung, st f, deliberation, counseL 

eiaig. See egeaig. 

eld, eldu, st f. age, old age. 

elde, st m, pt men. 

eldra. See elra. 

eldran, a<fj. compar, pi,, used as a 
subs, eldexB, parents, anoestors. 

ele, st m. oil. 

ele-bdam, st m, olive-tree. 

ele-land, st n. foreign land. 

eled, st ni, allodium, freehold. GiL 
38. 

el-land, st n. foreign country. 

ellefiie, num, eleven. 

el l e n, st m, n, strength, heroio 
strength, bravery, courage, for- 
titude, zeal^ heroio deeds. (Goth. 
aljan.) 

ellen-crasft, si. m. strength, might, 
power. 

ellen-dflbd, st f, heroic deed, deed 
of valor. 

el-lende, adj, foreign, strange. 

ellen-g^tet, st jn, strength-spirit, 
demon with heroic strength. 

ellen-heard, adj, mighty, brave, 
bold, courageous. 

ellen-16as, adj, strengthless, wanting 
courage. 

ellen-lice, adv, strongly, with heroio 
strength. 

ellen-maBrda, st f. renown of he- 
roic strength, heroic deed. 

ellen-rdf, a4j. renowned for heroio 
strength, daring, bold. 

ellen-B6oc, a(\j, sick in strength, 
mortally wounded. 

ellen-aprs^c, st f. strong speech, 
brave word. 

ellen-tnist, adj, energetic, bold. 



eUen^^eoro — eool 



53 



ellen-^^eoro, st. n. heroic deed, 

achievement in battle. 
eUen-wdd, /it n. zeal. 
ellen-^76d, adj. furious, raging, 
elles, adv, else, otherwise, in another 

manner. (Goth, allis,) 
ellor, adv. else-whither, elsewhere, to 

some other place; — ellor londee, 

in another land. 
ellor-fa8,a^'.eager, ready for another 

place, ready to go elsewhere. 
eUor-g&st, -gstet, at. m. spirit living 

elsewhere. 
ellor-eid, st. m. departure, death, 
el-mehtig, adj. almighty. 
eln, 8t. f. elbow, elL (Gter. eOe; 

Qoth. aleina.) 
eln-gemet, at. n. ell-measure, ell. 
elniaiifir. v. 1. to emulate,be zealous, 

exert one's self. — 2. to strengthen, 

comfort. Gen. 48, 2. 
olra, adj. compar. another. 
el-reordig, ac^j. speaking another 

tongue, barbarous. 
el-t>6od, 8t. /. 1. foreign people, 

enemy. — 2. all peoples, all na- 
tions. Cri. 1084, 1337. 
el-I}6o€Ug, adj. belonging to another 

nation, foreign, strange, hostile. 
emb, eznbe, prep. 1. w. ace. about, 

round, around. — 2. w. dat. after. 
emn = efira, a<{j. even, equal, plain, 

level, just; — on emn, ic. dat. by, 

near. 



>, (ufj. equally noble. 
einne = efiie, adv. evenly, equally, 

plainly, exactly, even, just. 
emxiiht, efen-niht, st. f. n.f equinox. 
6nd, adv. formerly, of old; at last. 
ende, st. m. end. (Gter. ende; Goth. 

andeis.) [ment. 

ende-byrd, at. f. n.f order, arrange- 
ende-byrdes, adv. orderly, regularly, 

properly. 
ende-dasg, at. m. last day, day of 

death. 
eQd»-dted, at. m. death. 



ende-ddgor, at. m. n. last day, death. 

ende-l&f, at.f. last remnant, the last. 

ende-16an, at. n. final reparation, 
reward. 

ende-16a8, ac(j. endless, infinite. 

ende-Uf, at. n. life's end, death.' 

endemnes, adv. 1. fully, entirely.— 
2. at the same time, together. 

ende-rlm, at. tn. final number, num- 
ber. 

en d e a cb ta, w. m. one who sits on 
the border, boundary-gpiard. 

ende-etsef, at. m. end. 

endton, w. v. 1. trana. to end, make 
an end, put an end to. — 2. intrana, 
to end. 
ge-endton, to make an end, end. 

endgom = 6adgam. Sal. 345. 

6nga = abnga, w. adj. alone, sole. 

enge, a<y. narrow, constrained, op- 
pressed, anxious. 

engel, sengel, at. m. angel. 

engel-cund, a<li. angelic, coming 
from an angel. 

engel-oyn, at. n. angelic race, order. 

engu, at. f. narrowness, confinement. 

ent, at. m. giant; — enta geweoro, 
ebrseweoro, stronghold, statue, 
sword-hilt, dragon'^ cave, dragon's 
treasure. 

ent-iso, ac{j. coming from giants. 

er = ear, at. n. ear of com. (Ger. 
dhre.) 

erfe-^^eard, at. m. heir. 

exian, tr. v. to ear, plow. (Goth. 
arjan; Ger. dren, eren.) 

erlnaces (as?), pi. hedgehog. 

ermdu, at. f. misery, calamity. 

em, asm, at, n. house. 

eruoan, emoam? Ps. 77, 46; — 
eruoa, cabbage and cabbage- 
worm. 

esl, at. f. shoulder. 

esne, at. m. slave, servant; — also^ 
man, young man. 
»!, at. m. ass. (Ger. eael.) 



64 



tet— teo 



tet, 8t m. /. agreement, harmony^ 
favor, grace, kindness, love, good- 
will, liberality. (Ger. gunat; O. H. 
Ger. ansU) 

tetan. See 6astan. 

date, a^, gracious, liberal, benev- 
olent. 

tetif , a4j, the same as above. 

tet-lioe, adv, graciously, bountifully, 
gladly. 

etan, 8t ahl, v. III. to eat, devour, 
consume. (Qer. essen.) 

tmrh-etan, to eat through, con- 
sume. 

ander-etan, to eat from below, 
underneath. 

8<1, adv, compar, more easily. 

6dan, w. V, 

ge-Man, to lighten, ease. 

Sdan, ^bdan, w, v, to lay waste, dev- 
astate. 
ft-6dan, the same as above. 

6d-begete, offj. easy to obtain, ready. 

6de, aiij. easy, pleasant, ready. 

6de, a(lj. barren, waste, desolate. 

Mai, cedol, sedel, st. m. hereditary 
estate, possessions, home, father- 
land, dwelling-place, realm, land. 
(O. H. Ger. nodal; Icel. 6daL) 

6del-boda, tr. in. the land's apostle 
(Thorpe) ; — a native preacher 
(B.-T.);— a6delboda(Grein). GA. 
976. 

6dol-cyning, at. m. king of the land. 

6del-dr6ani, st. m. domestic joy, 
happy life at home on the paternal 
estate in the fatherland. 

edele. See asdelo. 

6del-eard, st. m. inherited dwelling. 

Odel-fsesten, st. n. fortified dwelling, 
fortress. 

6de-lice, adv. easily. 

6del-land, st. n. fatherland, land, 
country. 

6del-16as, adj. without a native 
country, exiled. 



6dol-iiiearo,«^./. march or boundary 

of one's country, dwelling, 
ddel-rloe, st. n, fatherland, natiye 

country. 
Sdel-rilit, 8t. n. inherited privileges, 

native right. 
6del-«eld, st. n. hereditary estate, 

native dwelling, seat. 
6del-aetl, st. n. the same as above. 
6del-«t8Bf, St. m. staff of the hered- 
itary estate, heir, successor, 
ddel-atadol, st. m. hereditary estate, 

dwelling. 
6del-atdl, St. m. hereditary seat, 

fatherland, inherited throne, chief 

city, royal city. 
6del-0td^7, st.f. hereditary dwelling- 
place, place of habitation. 
6del-taxf, St. f, inherited ground, 

hereditary estate, native country, 

realm. 
6del-l>r7ni, st. m. glory, renown of 

one's own land. 
Sdel-weard, st. m. master of the 

hereditary estate, lord of the realm, 

king. 
6del-wyn, st. f. joy in, or enjoyment 

of, hereditary possessions. 
dd-lynde, acfj. easy to find, easily 

found. 
6d-ges^ne, adj. easily seen, visible. 
Mian, w. v. 1. to breathe, to wave? 

float upf £1. 1107.— 2. to smell. 
6dm = sbdm, St. m. breath, vapor, 

steam. 
edda, conj. or. 
Swan, IT. V. 

M-6wBn, 1. to manifest, make 

known, show. — 2. to seem, appear, 
ezl = eaxl, st. f. shoulder. 
6a, 6aw (se), interj. oh! ah! alas! — 

joined with 1ft. 
6a, St. f. water, river. 
6ac, 1. conj. eke, also, likewise, 

moreover. — 2. prep. w. dat. with, 

in addition to, besides. 



^^^^^^^^H eooa — 


Aaland gg ^H 


^^HlflWh. IneroaHe. addition; — 


Cad-nla, it. f. inner peao», joy, kap> ^H 


tA flaoau, b^iiidee, moreover. 


^^H 


Caowi. ;<ar(. adj. 1. im-reaHed, wide- 


Dadoi = eeador, iui}. together. ^H 


flpreml, Inrgo, great, heavy, full, ex- 


eador-geard. si. m. huuaa of the ^^| 


tended; — great, miglity, puwerful. 


veiiiH. body* An. U^. ^H 


2. hettvy. pregtiunL. 


Cad-wacer. i«t. m. watuhman of the ^^H 


eaoen-ciCEftig. uiy. iniiuensf, eaor- 


ustBte, property. ^H 


moualy grftnt. 


Cad-wela, w. m. riches. abtuidaDee ^^H 


taonlMi. ftonlan, if. i<. to increase, 






es-fiao, -fix. ft. m. river-fish, fish. ^^| 




oafod. at. fi. Bti'ength, might, power. ^H 


\ eo-eacnlan, 1. to become preg- 


«afbr, 5(. m. wild boar, boar, ^^H 


nant, conceive. — 4. to enrich, 


eafbra. afora, -«ra, -ara, », m. de- ^^| 


fru-tif}-. 


Bo^udnut, oSfpriiig, son, succeBsor. ^^^| 




eaibr-healod-sesii, ni. m. a banner ^^M 


bearing. 


tot the head with the picture of a ^H 


tad. a/fi. rioh, happr. blessed. 


wild boar upon it; — others tak* ^^| 


tad, «(. n. posBeBBJoiLB, riches, hap- 




piueas. joy. (O. H. Ger. <>(.) 


Dafbr. ^H 


•adan, pu.'(. atff. given, granted, con- 


aag«. 6go, K. n. eyo. (Ger. oi.p».) ^H 


ceded. 


eag-gebyrd. s(. /. nature of the eye, ^H 


Sad-&\ima, w. m. author of happi- 


power of sight. ^^M 


'■<■*«. giv...r of joy. 




fiadgiaa, u-, r-. Lo make happy, enrich. 


eag-afiM, i„Jj. visible lo the ey». ^H 


Cad-gila, -giBfa. ir. in. giver of hap- 


eata-etream. »l. m. sea. ^H 


pi t.o-^s. 


•abt = eebt. sf. /. deliberation, ^H 


iad-etla. -glefti, #f./, gift of happi- 


council. ^H 




eahta, abta. n»«. dght. ^H 


Bad-hiedig, a<IJ. bleeaed. happy. 


eahtan. ,r. i: 1. to eoiisider. deMD, ^H 


tadle, u'!/, eimohed, bleesrd with 


judge, observe, — 2. le. ifen. to He in ^^M 


posaensions. rioh, happy, prosper- 


WHitfor,Hmbush, purf<ue, persecute. ^^M 


ous, blessed. 


eahta-teoda, ,,»,„. ndj. eightaenth. ^H 


eadiK-.eadl'llC,a(!j'.ha>-in|; an abun- 


ealiteda, -eada, -oda, »„m. adj. ^H 


dance, happy. proHperous; others, 


cdghth. ^H 


•adleUoe. m!r. iu abundance, in 


eahtlan, ir. r. 1. to conaider, delib- ^H 


joyous pleuly. 


erste.— 2. to consult about, eoim- ^^| 


tadls-nea. .(. /. riches, happineaa. 


sel, rule. — 3. lo mention with ^H 


Itood fortune. blessedneBS. 


praise, spenh of. ^^| 


Bad-lufe. «■. /. love, bleHsedneHs of 


eaht-ola. hi. /. persecution. ^H 


love. 


eahtoda. See eabteda. ^H 


ead-iiiede,ni{f.huinble,roodeiit, pious. 


eal, eal<. al, ailj. all, entire, whole, ^H 


ead-mSdu, ft. n. pi. 1. huraility.— 


utiiversBl: — eal, (irc. ». ndv. all, ^^| 


2. good liTill. kindnese. 


qiiit<>.(ully.entirely:— ©aU«i,[7«i. ^H 




n. nifi'. same as above. (Oer. all.) ^^| 


piona.^2. benevolent, favorable, 


ea-lS. See Sa, int^;. ^H 


friendly, affectionate. 




tad-iiiddUc«, adv. kindly. graciouHly. 


Sa-Und. kI. h. island. ^H 



56 



ealbeorht — ealdomum 



eal-beorht, (ufj, all-bright, very 
bright. 

aald, aid, a^, old, ancient, antique, 
of yore, advanced in years, aged ; 
— campar. ylcUa, elder, old^r;— 
superl. yldast: 1. the oldest.— 2. 
the most respected. (Ger. alt) 

eald-o^d, -o^ddu, stf. old home, 
former dwelling-place. 

eald-dagas, st. m, pi, old days, for- 
mer times. 

eald-faeder, at. m. old father, father, 
ancestor. 

eald-f6ond, part, & anha, pi, find, 
old enemy, one who has for a long 
time been a foe, devil. 

eald-gecynd, st. n. old nature or en- 
dowments, original disposition. 

eald-gen6at, at, m, an old compan- 
ion (t. e,, one who has been a com- 
panion for a long time), or an aged 
companion. [devil. 

eald-gonldia, w, m, ancient enemy, 

eald-gesegen, at, f. old saying, tra- 
ditions from old times. 

eald-gesld, at, m, companion of many 
years, an old courtier. 

eald-gestrdon, at, n, treasure out of 
old times. 

eald-geweoro,«tn.old,ancieut work, 
the world. 

eald-gewin, at, n, fight, conflict of 
the olden time. 

oald-gewinna, to, m, old enemy, en- 
emy for many years. 

eald-ge-wyrht, at, n. 1. old, long 
done deed. — 2. merit for services 
rendered for many years, desert. 

eald-hettend, part, & auba, old en- 
emy, ancient foe. 

oald-hlfiford, at, m, possessor, lord 
since many years. 

ealdfan, tr. r. to grow old. (Ger. 
altern,) 
ge-ealdian, to grow old. 

eald-metod, at. m. God ruling ever 
since ancient times. 



ealdor, aldor, at, m, 1. elder, ehief^ 

prince, lord. — 2. pi. ancestors. 

Ps. 108, 14. (Ger. e/tem, dltem.) 
ealdor, aldor, at n, 1. age, old age. 

2. life.— 3. on ealdre and td eaU 
. dre, ever, forever, always. (Ger. 

altar,) 
ealdor-bana, w. m, life-destroyer,, 

murderer. 
ealdor-bealo, at, n, life's evil, death. 
ealdor-borg, at, /. prince's castle^ 

royal city. 
ealdor-oearu, at, f, life-care, great 

sorrow. 
ealdor-dagas, at, m. pi, days of one's 

life, life. 
ealdor-dfima, tr. m. supreme judge, 

prince. 
ealdor-ddm, at, m, 1. principality, 

rule, dominion. — 2. beginning f 

Jul. 190. 
ealdor-dugud, at, f, nobles, highest 

officers. 
ealdor-frda, w, m, over-lord, king. 
ealdor-ged&l, at, n. separation of 

life, end, death. 
ealdor-gesceaft, at, f, situation, 

state, destiny of life. 
ealdor-gewinna, tr. m, life-enemy, 

one who strives to take his enemy's 

life. 
ealdor-geard, «^ m, life's protection, 

body, 
ealdor-lagu, at, f, dat, ag, -lege. 

1. the appointed time of life, for- 
tune. — 2. death. 
ealdor-lang, ac{j, lifelong, eternal, 

everlasting. 
ealdor-16a8, a^. lifeless, dead. 
ealdor-16a8, a({j. without a lord, 

ruler. 
ealdor-lic, adj. princely, excellent, 

holy. 
ealdor-lice.a^t?. excellently, grandly. 
ealdor-man, at. m. (alderman), 

prince, ruler, high officer of state, 

noble, official. 



^^^^^^M ealdotnant — eardgll 57 ^^M 


ooldor-naiu, »t. /. lUe's uourisli- 


*ftUtela. ,i<h: quit* weU. ^H 


meiit, wifuly, refugo. 


eal-taaw. wlj- altogether good. ^H 


ealdoT-sacerd, al. nr. high prieBl, 


oaia, /it. u. ale, beer. ^H 


ealdor-Btol, »(. m. lord's sonl.thnine. 




ealdor.l»gii.-lRBB».«'-'»Wng'« «"- 


for those driukicg ale. ^^H 




ealu-drluoende. pari. ale-drlnkliiE. ^^H 


court, ooartier, Bervaut, prince. 


ealu-gSl, ii'l). dnitik with ale. ^^M 


«aldoT-wlBB, ic. w. prinpii^ leailer. 


salu-wSbga, St. n. ale-can, portable ^^| 


eald-illit, *i. n. oid right or ancient 


vessel ont of which ale is pniired ^^| 


privilege. 


into the cups. ^^M 


eald-spell, at. n. old saying.old storj'. 


oalu-wOM, u:. m. tippler, drunkard f ^H 


ealdnr. See Midor. 


^y. 48. ^H 


eal-dwSrlg, nrfj. altogether perverse, 




di-ijravcd t Kxod.aO, OtberB,8ald- 


mighty, ull-nding (God). ^H 


w6rlB. vilo of oid. 


eal>wealdead, al-waldend, a((f. tb« ^^M 


eal-fela. imlrrt. i>. very muoh. 


same hh above. ^^H 


«aI-felo,Mi;j.veryileBtni«ive.deft.ily. 


«al-wibte(al-. an.),pl. all cFeatnres, ^^H 


eal-geara. mlj. folly n-aJy or pre- 


nil ereated things. ^^H 


jiflred. e<)uii>p«il. ready, wiliiug. 


eal-wundoT. «l. n. an altogether ^^H 


ealgiaii, alglau, w. r. to shield, du- 


wonderful thing. ^^H 


f«id. priitei^t. 


earn, eom, 1. «</. prts. I am.— 2. pn ^^H 


Ee-ealsiai>> the same u ahoTe. 


eart, t>a eard (Dan. 609), eaitlm, ^^1 


»al-greii«. ai[j. ^1 green, entirely 


eaittn;— pt. earoo, eanm. Bee ^^| 


greeu. 


neanin. ^^H 


ea:-eylden, nrf}- tdl golden, entirely 


6am, at. m. uncle, mother's brother. ^^| 


t.1 B..id. 


ohe,,,,.) ^M 


ealh. am, .t. m. hull, palace, temple, 


eaplM, ear. See lepl. er. ^H 


aLrim-. 


oar (earh). «(. m. sen, iwcan. ^^| 


oal-haiie, .ulj. bU holy. 


Bar, si. m. earth, gi'mind, grave;— ^^M 


ealb-atede, al. m. pulaee, temple. 


aud name for the Itiriie ea. ^H 


eal-trea, atfj. outirely of iron. 


earo. £f . /. ark, chest, ark of the oov- ^^H 


«al-lBlg, (ulj. all ioy, having Che aj>- 


euaiit. ^^H 




eaice. tr./. ark. ^H 


ea-Udende, part. & irubf. Heafaring, 




lUllor. 


^H 


{■all. eaU-. Boe eal, eal-, lel-. 


aaxd, Hi. m. 1. cultivated ground, es- ^^| 




tate, hereilitary estiitf, fnUierland, ^^H 


gpther. quite, indeed. 


stnpping-ploce, dwelling-place, ^^H 


oalliuiga, ade. the same as ftbove. 


dwelling, home. — 2. place.— 3. ^H 


Bal-, al-nuegen, ti. n. all might, 


earth, )and. — 4. situation, con- ^^| 


power. 


dition. rai«. Uy. 7, 9T. (G«r. art.) ^H 


eal-mealit. -mllit, gt.f, the same as 


eard-fsat, aJ/. established. settltMl, ^H 


nbcjve. 


abiding. ^^^| 


ea]-meabtlg, -mlhtie, ai^j. almighty. 




wines. -nfS. •"')■ always. 


world. ^^H 




eaid-gif, nt. a. gift from one's native ^^H 


oalo. See ealo. 


^M 



S8 oardiaa — 


aarwnnga ^^H 


eordlan, ir. v. 1. tram, 1n iniiabit.— 


oarftid-prtg, ai.f. time of trouble, ^^H 






Uve. 


earg, earh. (u{j. 1. laxj, eowvdij, ^^| 




timid. — 2. depraved, wicked, aban- ^^^| 


dwelL 


doued, Tile, (tier, ari/.) ^^^| 


svdtns, at, f. dwelling-place, hoiue. 


earga, luli: inertly, vilely, ill. ^^H 


eud-lond, it. n. nntivo luuL 




oard-lofD, IF./, lure of one's native 


tumult of the wavea, loingUug of ^^M 


land. 


tlie WHveB, aea. ^^H 




eaig-faru. See earhfani. ^^H 


eKd^it.pa, «-. m. oul- wandering 


ear-snmd, *t. lu. liott«m of the tea. ^^H 


over the eftrtli, wandurer. 


earli, at. n. axiaw, dart. (Oath. ^^H 


0Ud-aUdB, ,(. f» . plaoi, o£ ImbitoUon. 


arhiea^iui.) ^^H 




eBrh-&iu,«f./.Xthe flying of an ar- ^^1 


dweUiug. 


row, arrow-flight.— 2. arriere ban, ^^H 


•artl(mg;-«t©w, st. f. place q£ hab- 


army of bowmen, archers. ^^H 


italioB, dwelling. 


eBTh-gebland. See eargobUnd. ^H 


oard-wlo, «r. ,,. placa o( habitation. 


«aim, «(. m. am. (Ger. nrm.) ^^H 


dwelling. 




Bate. ,c.«. ear. (Oer.o/ir/Goth.ou*).) 


uuhiippy. (Ger. arm.) ^^M 


Nrendel, */. w. brightneBS, splen- 


eatm-bfiag. st. ni. arm-ring.bracelet. ^^1 


dor, glory. 


eaim-csaiJg, tu^j. mieerable, full of ^^H 


•arfedo, ai^. dilEoult, troublesome. 




©arfede, at, n. labor, pains, tronble, 


difflculty, woe, torment. 


eana-hrCad, jil. /. arm-omameot. ^^| 


eufod, It. «. same as the above. 




earfod-^yn, si. n. depraved r&oB, 


being. ^m 


unworthy generation. 


earm-llo. o,^. miserable, unhappy, ^^1 


eariod-dKB. si. »i. day of tribula- 


wretched, pitiable, ^^1 


tion, trouble. 


eaun-Uce, adv. miserably, wretcb- ^^H 


©aifotl-hiwo, (n(;. diffloult to bo 


ediy. ^m 


seen. 


eana-«oeBp«i, jmrt. adj. wretchad ^^H 






time of harilahip. 


eaimuag.ff./. misery r Rtt. ai,B2. ^^M 


earfod-llo, a<^. dificult, trooble- 


earn. S<'e iman. ^^H 


aome, toll of labor and trouble, 


earn, si. m. eagle. (0»r. lutr.) ^^M 


earfcd-lloft, aiJv. with trouble, with 


earnian. arnlaii. ip. v. to aun. de- ^^H 


diffioulty, wiUi vexation, angrilj-, 


Berve. get, iBbor (or, (Our. (ifwtfil.) ^^H 


aorrowtull;, acaroely. 






earning, gt. /. earaine, desert, merit, ^^H 


ed man, eulTerer. 


^^H 


eaifod-Mbllg, adj. uuhappy. nnfor- 


eamung. at./, game aa the above. ^^H 


tunate. 


earp, aUj. dusky, diLrk brown, dark. ^^H 


earbxt-ald, »t. m, troublesome jour- 


eait, eord. earun. See earn. ^^H 


ney, misfortune, trouble, Eftlnmily, 


aaiu, /»IJ. quick, swift, ready. ^^H 




earwunga, iiJc. gratuitously, (qr ^^H 


shown. 


^^H 



Aut- 


ootai. 69 


k^ aOe. in the eut, east. (Gcr. 




Ml, .m(«1.) 


tent.— 3, infraiu. aiippur 


faata, v. M. ewb (Gor. n*t, oiidn.) 


6d-e«waii, tho same aa above, 


•aatan, -en, ailii. In.in ihe omI. 


Aawunga, ai(F. ojietily, pUinLy. 


to«U«d. ;f. n. MKOBtioro, riv>-r-t)Hiik. 


«az.s{./.axiB,nxletree. (OeT.aehw, 


aaat-d^ «(, m. BftoWrii purl «( tlio 


OJ-C.) 


e»rth. or of a eoonlry, eiiBt. 


oaxe (-a)? Seel. 122. («agan,Ver' 




celli.) 




eaxl, exl,*;./. shoulder. (Gt»r.i(tJr«ri.) 


eaat-land, s(. n. east land, the eiwt. 


eaxlo-geapann. *(, h, shoulder-span, 


eartor. w. n. eartw. (Ger. oWwi.) 


(. e. the part of the cross where 


tMtor-iiiaaad, «I. m. eut«r month, 


the be»m8 inlorset'l. 


April. 




tertor-nibt, St./. eaatar-nlBbt, night 


lioBition at the sbouljer of his 


before ensler. 


lord, truBly compmiioft, counselor. 


6aMor-ttd. »f./. e*»tor-linie. 


6oc. See bSoo. 


Sa-Mream. »(, m. .wnler-Btreara, 


eode, lode, eodou, pr-^i. went, pro- 


river. 


ceeded, wulked. Se« gangan.gfin. 


eaX-rodor, jir. m. eMtmi purt of the 


[Other fomiB of this verb Bro not 


hesvTO*. 


fouDil in Anglo-Saxon.] 




bo-, W-eode, commitled, per- 


ea«t. 


fected, fulfilled, obeervwl, cher- 


•rtol, u<(i. liostUc. (rigJitJnl, yruel. 


ished, 


foul. 


ful-eodo, followed after, serred, 


aad, nrfr. easily. 


asaitti-il. 


fed-bed«, fuff', easily ontreKted, en- 


fiil-geode, -geeodo. the siime as 


tre«t«ble. 




ead-Mno, «/(/. exorabl*. 


ge-«ode, 1. went.— 2. happened. 


tode, (u^. euv. smonih. p1ea«uit. 


occurred, took plaee, — 3. cou- 


•aide. mlv. easily. roncUly. lightly. 


quercd, won ()_v fiKliliiig, went un- 


Cad-^dv. ai{,. eney to find. 




tad-hredlB. ii'(f. happy, blessed. 


rcaclicd, fffe.'ic'd, uin-omplished. 




of-eode, w.i.i away, avoided. 


gentle. 


otw-oode, 1. went over.— a. 




oveivsjne, fell upon. — 3. rmjinr. w. 


mility, impotency.— 2. light, joy- 


(fm. it passed by, it was withitood. 


ona way of thinking, happy 


overcome. Dfor. 7, &e, 


thonghts.— ». huinanity.affability. 


Ad-«od«, weut thither, escaped. 


Wn'lnesB. 


ymb-eode. weul around. 


tad-Bietto, .(. n. pi. humility, weak- 


eodor, »(. I". 1. fence, hedge, in- 


new, im potency. 


olofture. liouse.- 2. limit, margin, 


«Bd-«n6d, aili. 1. lowly, bntnWe;— 


coast, region. Jul. 113.— 3. pro- 




tection, lord, prince, (0. H. Ger. 


vomble. kind, friotully. On. 255. 


etar.) 


tsw. See fia, hiterj. 


eodor-wli, st. tu. wire fence, inclos- 


tewan. .r. r. lo al.ow, diselofie, 


nre made of wire. 


prove. 


eofod. St. N, ativugtb. power. 



60 



eofoi — eorde 



eo&ir, -er, -or, si. m. X. boar, wild 
hoa,T. — 2. boar-image (un tlie hel- 
met ), — 3. bglil li«ro, bravo fighter. 
(Ger. rbrr.) 

eofoi-oumbol, st, a, baar-imiLge od 
tiie helmet, h^ltoet. 

eofbr-Uo. »t. n. inuige of a boar, 
hour-likeuese. 

«ofoT-apreot, Hi. m. boar-spear. 

eofbt, Hi. n. debt, ein, crime. 

eofnl-eno, M.f. n.f HaBpheray, 

eofur. See eofor. 

fiogod = g^oeod, St, f. youth, fonng 



eoh, at. m. horse. 

Sot (= Iw), yew-(tree); aod ntime 

tor the Rime to. 
eolet, St. n. qui^ik joumeyt B. 224; 

(Grein);-sea, otean (B.-T.). 
eolb, si. m. elk ; and uame (or the 

Rune X. (O. H. Ger. clnho.) 
«oUi-Btede, ,if . oi. temple, sauctUBiy. 
eom. tiee earn. 
eorcan-, eoronan-. eorolan.«tSii. sl- 

m. prpL'ioiis slone. [dwell. 

eordlaii = eaTdlcUi, ir. r. to iohabil, 
Cored, fiorod. si. «. cavalry, troop, 

band, legion. 
Soied-oist, -ciaat, -cjrrt. »(./. choBen 

band, picked legion, troop. 
tored-geatwe, si. f. pi. warlike 

adonimeiits. military trappings. 
Cored-meeog, si. m. horseman. 
tored-t)rfiat, al. m. band. Iroop. 
«0t1, St. m. OEirl. man of ooble birth, 

nobleman, hero, leader, ohief, pour- 

tler. attendant, man, human being, 
eorl-gebyrd, -gebyrdo, et. f. noble 

birth, nobility. 
eorl-gestreon, M. n. riohes, po»- 

scuaions, wealth of Ihe nobles. 
eoil-geweede, nl. n. a liero'a dress, 

eor-llc = eorl-llc, arlj. knightly, 

noble, manly. 
oorl-msBgen. st. n. hand, company 

of men, of noble 



eoil-sdpc. -aoype, si. m. nwnl 

maiiliaesB, ehivalrouB nature, 
kiiighlly btariug, knighthood, no- 



eorl-weorod, tl. n. band of w 

a noble's followers. 

eonnen, yrmen, adj. imnieusoly ex- 
tended, whole, uBiverHal, entire. 

eormen-oyn, ni. n. the human raue, 
toankiud. 



abl; wide enrtiic'e, the whola 

eormeu-lit at. f. enomoua legacy, 
eonnen-str^d, st. f. widespread 

race, generation. 
eoroieti-t>ted. yrman-, M. f, wid«> 

spread folk, great nati<in, 
eornad. See iraan. 
eomeat. si.f. eameat, eameetness, 

battle. (Ger. ernsl.) 
eonieflte, ui\j. ear neat, aerious. 
eomeste, eoraoste, adr. eaniesUy, 

seriously, zealouBly, hastily, 
eoip, atll'. dark brown, dusky, d»rk, 

Bwarthy. 
•oiT*, itii}. angrj-, enraged, fierce. 
eoiTinga, (idr, angrily, flereely. 
eord. at. f. seedtime, crop. 
eord-ceni, st. n. earth-house, (trave. 
eord-b^ead, -bagvnd, pari. & stibs, 

eartb-ilweller, man. 
eord-oimd, ailj. sprung from the 

earth, earthy, earthly. 
eord-oynn, at. n. earth-kind, human 

eord-cyniag, or. m. earthly king, 
king of the coontry. 

^ord-draca, u\ m. vartliHimgon, 
dragon that dwells in the earth. 

eorde. «.}'. 1. earth, in oontnut to 
heaven and hell, ns a part of the 
world and dwelling-place of mail. 
2. p!ain.coiintr>-.—3.«arth, ground, 
soil. — 4. land, in contrast to wal«r> 
5. earth as substance, material 
matter. (Ger. errfe.) 



eordfaot — feederaBdelo 



61 



eord-faet, st n. earthen vessel, body. 

eord-gesoeaft, at. f, earthly crea- 
ture. 

eord-grasf; st. n. ditch, well. 

eord-gr&p,^^ / earth's grip or hold, 
grave. Buin. 6. 

eord-lio, 04/. earthly, terrestrial. 

eord-maegen, st, n, earthly power, 
might, strength? Reim. 69. 

eord-reced, st n. hall in the earth, 
cave. 

eord-xloe, 8t, n. kingdom of earth, 
earth. 

eord-soraef, st, n, hole in the earth, 
cave, cavern, grave. 

eord-oele, st, m, earth-hall, dwelling 
in the earth, cave. 

eord-stede, st, m, earth. 

eord-todor, st, n. earth's race, 
men. 

eord-wasstm, st f, fruit of the 
earth, plant. 

eord-wara, w. m, earth-dweller, in- 
habitant of the earth. 

eord-^^am, st f. earth-dwellers, 
mankind. 

eord-weg, st m. earthly way, 
earth. 



eord-^7ela, it. m, earthly riches, 

wealth. 
eord-weall, st, m. earth-wall. 
eord-^^eard, st, m. land property, 

estate. 
eoten, st. m, giant, harmful enemy. 

(O. N.jotmin.) 
eoton. See etan. 
eotoniso, acfj, made by giants, 
eoton-^^eard,^^./. protection against 
. giants, safety from monsters. 
60^7. See S9tpron. (Chaucer yoic, 

you.) 
Sowan, io^^an, iewan, -Ian, tc, v, to 

let be seen, show, manifest, confer. 
eeit-^owan, 1. to show, make 

visible, manifest, disclose, declare. 

2. to appear. 
ge-6owan, to show, disclose. 
6d-6ow^an, 1. to show, disclose. 

2. to appear. 
eowde, st. n, herd, flock. 
eow^de-ao6ap, st, n, sheepfold, flock 

of sheep. 
Sow^or, 1. pron, possessive, your, 

yours. — 2. gen, pi, pron, personal^ 

see f^e^ pron. 
6owic. See get pron. 



m See fSlL 

fftoen, st n, fraud, stratagem, deceit, 
evil, malice, injustice, overstepping 
the bounds of duty, crime. (O. H. 
Oer.feihan,) 

floen-d^^ st f, sin, crime. 

ficen-gecwlpero, st. n, cunning, 
crafty counsel, deceit. 

fEUsen-lice, adv. deceitfully, artfully. 

fitcen-eeam, st, n, cunning intrigue, 
treachery through deceit. 

Acen-staef, st. m, wickedness, treach- 
ery, deceit. 

iftoen-tftoen, st n, wicked, treacher- 
ous sign, deceitful token. 



flone, adv. very, greatly, exceed- 
ingly, hostilely. 

faeo, st, n. space, interval of time, 
time. {Gter.fach.) 

f^bone, flStone, arfj. deceitful, cunning, 
vile, wicked, worthless, untrust- 
worthy. 

isbone, adv. deceitfully, maliciously ; 
ignominiously, disgracefully. 

fseder.feder.^f. m.father. (Ger.rrtter. ) 

faedera, w. m. father's brother, uncle. 

fsBder-aedelo, st. n. pi. genealogy, 
ancestry, origin, paternal honors, 
noble nature and character of the 
father. 



62 



fapderan — fBaralide 



tederen, acfj, fatherly, paternal, 
from the father's side. 

£sederen-br6dor, st, m. brother (from 
the same father). 

fsederen-cynn, st. n. father's race 
or kin. 

fsederen-msbg, st. m. kinsman de- 
scended from the same father, 
co-desoendant. 

faBder-geard,«r.m.father*s dwelling, 
house. 

teder-lio, (u^j. fatherly, paternal. 
(Ger. vdUsrlich.) 

tedmnga, w. f. paternal relation, 
kinswoman? mother? B. 2128. 

fibge, cLdj. devoted to death, allotted 
to death by fate. — 2. dead. — 3. un- 
happy, accursed, condemned. — 4. 
feaiful,timid,cowardly. (Ger./eiV/.) 

tegen, adj. fain, glad, joyous, joyful, 
rejoicing. 

Iseger, adj. fair, beautiful, lovely, 
joyous. (Goth, fagrs. ) 

fsegere, fsegre, fegere, adv. 1. fairly, 
beautifully, pleasantly, gently, ex- 
cellently. — 2. well, becomingly, ac- 
cording to etiquette. 

faeger-'wyrde, adj. becomingly, beau- 
tifully speaking, fair in word. 

fsegnian, vc. r. to rejoice, be joyous, 
glad, exult. 

ge-faegnian, to rejoice, gladden, 
make glad. 

flagon. See feohan, f<6oii. 

faBgrlaii,tr.r.to become fair. beautiful 

f^gd, 8t. f. imminent death. 

fibhd, at. f. feud, enmity, revenge, 
hostile act, battle, {(ser. fchde.) 

f^hde, w. f. the same as above. 

fiMido,f8bhdu, 8t. f. same as above. 

f^le, adj. true, faithful, good, dear. 

£Me, adv. truly, .aptly, well. 

ftfelalan, w. v. to bring again into a 
good condition, cleanse. 
ge>fi&Ldan, the same as above. 

liftman, tr. v, [lently. 

fi-fsbman, to breathe out vio- 



fftmig, adj. foamy. 

fflemna, ffimne, tr. /. virgin, womaa^ 
young woman. 

for, 8t. n. vessel, ship. 

fsBT, 8t. n, warlike expedition, war. 

fser, f6r, st. m. fear, that which comes 
suddenly and unexpectedly; sud- 
den, unexpected attack; fright, 
evil, destruction. (Ger. ge-fahr.) 

fabir (= fseger), adj. fair, beautiful, 
lovely. 

fabmn, w. v. 

&-£ftran, to make to fear, fright- 
en, terrify, cause sudden fright. 

fftran (= ^ran), w. v. 

ge-£ftran, to lead, bring. Sat. 92. 

£ftr-bilbngen, part, beset by dangers 
or terrors. 

fsbr-bryne, st. m. terrible fire, great 
heat. 

Iserbu, st.f. color. (Ger. /ar&a.) 

fiftr-c^le, St. m. terrible cold, intense 
cold. 

fftr-drype, st m. sudden or terrible 
blow. 

faereld, fasryld, st. n. way, oourse, 
journey, departure, expedition. 

£ftr-giipe, st. m. sudden, treacherous 
gripe, attack. 

£ftr-gryre, st. m. f right,horror caused 
by sudden attack. 

fftr-haga, w. m. hedge of dangers, 
peril. Gt. 933. 

fiftringa,adi\suddenly,unexpectedly, 
quickly. 

£ftr-lice, adv. suddenly. 

fftr-nld, 8t. m. deadly hostility, hos- 
tile attack. 

fftr-aoeada, w. m. enemy bringing 
sudden destruction. 

£ftr-acyte, st. m. sudden or fatal 
shot. 

fiftr-aearo, st.n. treacherous plotting, 
sudden artifice. 

£ftr-slide, st. m. sudden, unezpeeted 
fall. 



fE^rapeU 


~ tedm 63 ^1 


Mt-^mU, tl. K. news ot an ud6x- 


teatnian. ir. v. to fawten, make firm, ^| 


ftieWd eveut, HudduD tidings. 


bind, fetter, confirm. ^^| 


fiards ferd, tbonKhil mindf Met. 


t-fartnlan. to (aaten, ttreugtb- ^H 


27.24. 


en, fix ou or upon, coufinn. ^^| 


Ate-wundot, j(. B. sudden wonder. 




teryld. Sea tareld. 


en, fix on or upon, bind, (Confirm. ^^H 


(w«. <t. m. terror, Lorror, drekd. 


faestaiine, el.J'. raatcning, strimgtb- ^^H 


B. 3230. 


eniiig, confirmation. ^^H 


anl.*t.n.rn.f (Miu. seed, offspnog. 


faest-rs^ ailj. Iinving flnn,axed pur- ^^| 


lMt.5t./. r&sliieas. hnnae, fititdelt 


pose, firmly resolved. ^^^| 


Sfl-ma (Ger./r*rt.) 


tEest-BteaU, <ii\j. standing flnoly, ^^| 


■Mt. fMt. a^. (ut. Hnn. Qitni, 


fixed. ^H 




tet, >t. m. 8lep, going, iray. ^^| 


innui, ic. n. to fallen, make fast or 


fEBt. it. u. vat, vessel, vase, eup. ^H 


firm. (Qer./Mh-n, lw-ftst,get>.) 


la^T./,^.) H 


•t-fawtan, to fusttu to nomo- 


fst, (j((/'. bt, fit'sby. (Uer. /i'K.) ^H 


thing, affix, fasU'ii, drive into, 


fset. ftf. n. plate, sheet of metal;— ^^| 


afflict. 


eapeeially gold plate. See ta.ta. ^H 


be-, bi'faBstan, 1. to give over 


fsBted. tma, i,arl. ornamented with ^H 


for safe keeping, trusti intrust. — 


gold beaten into plale-form, oov- ^^^1 


2. to gronod, fiji, fasten, make 


ered, gold -mounled, oraameDt«d ^H 


fast, estabiish. 


nitb gold plate: us attribute of ^H 




gold, bronght into the proper form ^^M 


fmilJuliitaa, in richeB. 


(i. r. sbeet or plate form), set in, ^^M 


gesiee-fxwtan. to xtrengtlieti, nuke 


beaten fine. ^H 




raeted-hl6or, m^. with golden spttn- ^H 


M-^oBtan, to fasten, make firm, 


glea adorned oheek, with oma- ^^M 


alllx, Bx into, fix on or upon. 


mented bridlee. ^H 


tBaton. IT. t>. 1. to Cut.— 2. to ex- 


tseted-tOao, «r. n. beaten gold, fine ^H 


piate by fftstiOK- (Ger. fmlen. ) 


trea«ure. ^^H 


baate. fnte, wlv. fast, Hrujly, Qsediy. 


fastsla. at. m. n. veuel. aaak, ponob. ^H 


tatMea. tt. n. tasting, a faat (Get. 


^H 


ftutfn.) 


tet-gold, «{. H. gold in sheets or ^H 


fiMten. It. n. 1. firmament, sky.— 


^^1 


2. an; welt-inalosed or fc/rtifled 




pla««, fortna*, city, castle, vii- 


rood-horse. ^^| 


la««. 


fntlaii. <(^. ^H 


&MtBB>Beat, »(. B. Cftstle-^te, city- 


ge-lietiaD. to fvlcb. bring. ^^M 


gat*. 


fiGtt. See taeted. ^^M 


fteaten-Saagol. rtrj,-. steadfast, oon- 


fidrn, .W. «(./. (fathom), L the out- ^H 


■tAUt. 


spread, eneiroliug arras.— 2. em- ^^M 


tort-Ufdig, aift. of eoQBtant mind, 






3. power, sway, grasp, power ot ^^M 


tart-tto, iw(j. firm, fixed, steadfast. 




fMt-Hoe. ndr. firmly, steadfastly. 


*. protection, embrace, shield.— ^^M 


bst. 


9. bosom, lap, breast. — 6. expauaa, ^^| 


^^^_ 


surface. {Qer. /aden.) ^^M 



64 



f aedman — f eogan 



faFMTman, w. v, (to fathom), to em- 
brace, encircle, envelope. 

be-faedman, to embrace, encir- 
cle, envelope. 

ofer-fsedman, to encompass, 
spread out over from above, over- 
shadow. 

feedmian, w, v. to embrace, take into 
itself, engulf. 

fsedm-rim, st n, fathom-measure, 
cubit. 

fSig, ffih, acy. many-colored, varie- 
gated, of varying color, shining, 
dyed, colored, {ijtoth. faihs.) 

fiLgian, IT. V, to change, vary in 
color. 

ffih, fit, ffig, f6h, acy. (foe), 1. pro- 
scribed, without peace, outlawed, 
guilty. — 2. hostile, inimicaL 

fal, fjallan. See feal, feallan. 

fiUn, 8t, n. foam. {Gter.feim.) 

flSmgian, w. v. to focmi, boil. 

fiEUnig, adj. foamy, foaming. 

fSmig-bord, adj, having foamy sides. 

f&mig-bdam, adj. having foamy 
bosom. 

f&mig-heals, (idj, foamy-necked. 

fena, w. m, flag, standard. (Ger. 
fahne,) 

fandian, w. v, to search out, test, 
prove, try, examine, tempt. (Ger. 
fahndcn,) 

fi- fan di an , to attempt, try. 
ge- fan dla n , to attempt, try, 
search for, investigate, find out, 
experience. 

fondung, 8t. f. trying, investigating, 
finding out. 

fangen. See f6n. 

fUra, gen. ph from fSh. 

faran, st. ahl. r. VI. (to fare), general 
expression for any kind of move- 
ment from one place to another; 
hence, to go, walk, travel, draw, 
ride, drive, march, sail. &c. ; to 
practice, be versed in (Gen. 531); 



to be, fare. .£lf . N. T., p. 40. 
(Gter./ofcrcw.) 

fi-iJEuran, to go out, away, depart, 
remove. 

be-faran, to go around, travel 
through, surround, flow around, 
encompass. 

ge-fiaran, 1. intrana. to go, wan- 
der, travel. — 2. to proceed, act. 
B. 738.-3. to die. El. 872.-4. 
w, ace, to travel to a place. 

geond-fjEuran, to fare or go 
through, over, pervade, flow over. 

ofier-faran, 1. to go over, or 
across, cross, wander over or 
through. — 2. to overtake, take un- 
awares. — 3. to overcome, with- 
stand. 

6d-£Earazi, to come off, escape, 
flee from. 

td-faran, to go apart, be scat- 
tered, separate. 

'wld-faran, to come off, escape, 
farod, farad, st, m, stream, flood of 

the sea, shore. 
£Eu:od-henge8t, st, m. seahorse, ship, 
farod-l&cende, part, & mibs, 1. 

swimming. — 2. sailing, sailed'. 
ferod-rldende, part, sailing. 
farod-str^t, st. f. sea-street, sea. 
&U11, St. J. 1. way, going, passage. 

2. movable possessions, family. — 

3. expedition, line (of movers), 
host on the march. 

Fastltocaloii, whale, 
fatu, st, f. plate, sheet of metal, es- 
pecially gold plate. See fast. 
Febniarios, February. Men. 18. 
fee ? B. 2246. 
feocan, w. v. to fetch. 

ge-feccan, to fetch, bring, lead, 
draw. 
fecgan, st. abl. v. III. 

aet-feogan, to seize, lay hold of. 
ge-feogan, to snatch, take to 
one's self. 



fecword — ferdtinc 



iT't. n. ooninring, adjuring 
word. B, 2246. 
Kdaa, IF. t>. 1. to feed, iinurisb, sup- 
port.^2. to bear, bring forth, pro- 
duce. (Qcr. futteru, ) 
S-fSdan, the same as above. 
fedei. See fieda, 
lilgaii, ic. V. to join, uiiite, &x. (6er. 

B«-BBgaa, to join, mute, fix, join 
together, oompaul. 
ttgetK,tHt,ttiiCt, See faeeere.ffih.ffin. 
Eel, Eell, sf. n. fell, akin, hide, leather. 

m = tiol, irt, /. file. 

fela. feala. feolo, feolo, 1. indeci. n. 

2.<iflJ. — S.rKJr. mnoh; luuuh, many; 

very. (Ger. net.) 

«({). very treacherous, 



dt-c 



■ilful. 



fela-fiGcae, ndj. very fierce, wild. 
lela-feone, ni-fj. yery young. 
fela-geougo. n((|. mnch traveled. 
felB-g£omor, (M^.very 88d,Borrowful. 
fela-brSr, ailj. very active ftgainiit 

the enemy, very wurlike. 
lela-ISo(. tulj. very dear, mucli ioved. 
Ma-meabtig, aifj. very powerful, 

fola-mddlf . fK^'. very eoarageoue. 
man, IT. r. to fettl, perceive, touch. 

(Ger./ufcieB.) 
ge-Olan, to feel, perceive .touch. 
fela-eymilg, ailj, much oppressed 

wilh sins, very slnfnl. 
fela-wtanc, ai^. very stately, 
fold. K(. m. field, plain, open eonntry. 

iOer./!W.) 
(eld'^angeDde, /inrf. wandering 

ftlKiiit the field, field-going, 
fald-fafi>. St. n. field-house, tent, 
IBi«-lta«, iif(;, without feeling, dead, 

(Qer. gc/iihUoi.) 
fBlBBQ. »f. qW. r, I. 1. trana. to get 

into inraething, undei^o. — 2. to 

betkke one's self into, enter, oon- 

MftL (GGr.bc/iAfen,-Ooth.;UAan,) 



set-felgau. to bold to, hold fnat, 
stitk to. 

be-, bl-fetgan, to stick, cling to, 
affix, deliver. 
fell. Bee feL 

fell. at. m. falling, rniii, death. 
fellan, tc. v. to fell, cut down. (Git. 
faUi^n.) 

b«-fellui. 1. to feU, lay low, 
strike down. — 2. to deprive hy 
killing, bereave. 
ffinme. See tibmao. 
fen. «(. ti, fan, moor, marsh, ((lor. 



/." 



fen-freoda. el. f. asyium, refuge i 

the moors. 
feng, (i/. III 

fSog. Bee £5n. 

fengel, il. m. lord, prince, king, 
fen-gelld, tt. n. fen-path, fen. 
feag-net, »t. n. catching-net, net, 
fen-hUd, at. n. precipice at the edge 

of a moor, marsh-preeipioe. 
feti-hdp. St. n. a pool of water in the 

tnidBt of a marsh, refuge in the fen, 
fenix, el. til. 1. the bird phtenjx.— 

2. date-palm. Pli, 174. 
fen-Joe. ic./. marsh-frog. 
fSr. See fefer, 

fBiau, w. r. to move one's eelt,ms^e 

journey, go, travel, march, sail, Sid. 

ge-f6raa, 1. to tare, go, come 

(rnf runs, or v. cognate acc.j — 2. to 

undei^o, endure, Buffer.experience. 

3. to attain, obtain, fulfill, effect, 
perfeot.— 4, to behave one's self, 
conduct otie'n aelf, 

geond-feran, to wander over or 
through, 
foran (Seef, 26), to be changed into 

fSr-faUed, si. m. Hudden, fearful 

blnBt of wind. 
fer-dam. »(. m. sudden seizing, or 

nnexpected, dangerous atraits, 
ferd-iliici, it. m. warrior. 



^^^^^^1 


(er0, ace. of &x«. st. /. beuiug, 


ferd = fetd, frra crowd T tr6^^^^| 


jirinmng. 


Waml. 54. ^^H 


ffiran^ pari. & su£>«. forer, BeaFarer, 


feid-fridenda, part. life -keeping, ^^H 


saUor. 


life-preseniuii. ^^H 


feTBan. See (ortan. 




teh. »(. m. n. life. 


deratandiug. ^^^H 


ferh, fearb, st. w. {fairow), hog, 


feid-grtm. >u\j. of a grim, crutd ^^| 


boar; picture of a boar on a hel- 


mind, savage. ^^^| 


met. (Ger./trAe/, O.U.Ger./orft.> 


ferd-loca, <r. m. ineloeure of the ^^^| 


fertit^CErrtid. ,t. n. soal, mind, 


Boul. heart, breast. ^^^| 


thought. 


ferd-aefa. u\ m. spirit of tile, soul, ^^^| 




thought. ^^H 


ferhd, St. m. u. 1. soul, mind, heart. 


fsrd-w«ilg, a^j. life-wearv, sad, sof^ ^^H 


2. life. 


rowful. ^^H 


l8tli(I-bana.K.ni.soul,lire-de8trojer, 


feat, feate. See ffMt. teesta. ^^H 


munlerer. 


fSt. See fdt,— feet. ^^M 


ferhd-CDaiig, a(\j. of aniionB mind, 


fetel. si. m. belt, girdle. ^^M 


BOITOWfil!. 


fetel-hUt. si. f.. a sword-hilt. wUb ^H 


rerhiJ-ca6o&, ic. m. conch or wbI of 


gold I'liiiicB fastened to it. ^^M 


the Boul. breast. 


feter. See fetor. ^^M 


fethd-cdfa. tr. in. same as above. 


feteiian, fetrau, fetriao, w. c to ^^H 


ferbd-frec, adj. having good courage, 


fetter. ^H 


bold, brave. 


ge-feterlajt, to fetter, tie. ^^H 


ferhd-genldla, w. m. life^nemy, 


fetlan, fettan. u.: ,\ to fetch, bring ^^M 


mortttl enemy. 


^^H 


fbrhd-gWaw, u<lj. prudent, wise, »- 


go-fetian. to fetch, bring near, ^^H 


gadouB. 


^^M 


ferbd-Ioca, w. m, ineloBnre of the 


fetor.feteT,<t./.fBtter.ehain. (G«r. ^^M 


BOLil, breast. 


feud.) ^H 


fethd-sefa, «■. m. life-spirit, mind, 


enoT-wrSaen. ,i. f. tsttar. chain. ^^H 


thought. 


fSd. See (dn. ^^| 


feoian, fergau, k. iv 1. lo bear.rarry, 


fCda, K. in. 1. infa[itrA--niaD, toot- ^^H 


bring, lead, couduci, bring for- 


soldier.— 2. infantry, troop of war- ^^H 


ward.— 2. (T. rfjicx. nfc. Ui betake 


rioFH, line of battle, army.— 3. ^^H 


one's self to, be versed In.— 3. to 


battle. Jul. 380. ^H 


set out, depart, go. (Oer./iiVirfn.) 


fide, si. n. going, gait, pace, power ^^^| 


fertond, part. & luba. leader, bringer. 


^^^1 


fBilng, si. f. journey, wandering. 


fSde-oempa, a. m. foot-soldier. ^^^| 


fSr-nes, at. J. IraiiBition, passing 


fede-gang. ui. m. journey on foot. ^^^| 


away. 




CnraiL See feOTran. 


on ^^^1 


ferran. «:. v. 


fede-geom. ailj. desirous of going, ^^^| 


I-ferran, to remove. 


witlincty going. ^^^H 


fstan. See fieran. 


(Bde-hwearf. nt. m. band or troop of ^^^| 


ferd, si. m. n. 1. bouI, heart, mind.— 


footmen, pedeetriauB. ^^^| 


2. life. 


fede-lSat, si. m. signs of going, foot- ^^1 


^^BH 


print, going afoot. ^^^| 



fficteieaa — reohgjfii 



I, ai^j, footless. 
(Sde-nnuid, ai. /. going-hand, fore- 

fdci of ihe badger, 
fader, fider. fyder. mini, four, — 011I7 

foimd iu compoauda, 
leder, s(./. feather. iG^r. /fUr.) 
ledoi-eearwe, et. /. jil. tontlivr 

equjpmeat, (eatlters of IJie BhaCt 

of the arrow, 
fedei-hanu), v. n. feather- home, 

uuvcriDg of birds, of augcls, mid 

of the devil; featherB, wings, jilii- 

feder-acette, ailj. quadniiiguliir. e.x- 
teuded iu four direclious. 

fedai-BoSataa, it. m. pi. four «ides, 
4UttrterB. 

tid^'upMie, ac{f. speedy of foot, 

ftda-wlg. 3t. m. battle on foot. 
fedian. It. V. to teathsr. 

ge-fedran, to supply with feath- 
ers or wings, give wings to. 
tax, tto. Sri* feax, feob. 
tta, («(,. few, litlle. {Goth. /»hs, 

Oa, ailr. s liltte. u1 all. 
leal, feala. twi> feall, tela. 
fealdan. si. rr,!. t: to fold. (Ger. 

/alien.) 

be-, bi-fealdan. to Bun-onnd, 

encompass, embrace, grasp, 



ECmsiiig-fealdiaD, to raulljply. 
feaU, fall. at. m. fall, sluuglittr (w«. 

ful). Exoii. Ifi". 
feallaa, .f, rfd. t-- 1. to (all, fsll 
hxadlong. — 2. to befall, eome upon, 
overtake. — 3. t^^ fall down, go to 
riiti. (Ger./fll/f'i.) 

S-faaUan, 1. to fall, fall down. 
2. lo make to fall, ki!t. 

be-foallan, 1, to faU, fall into. 
2. /"in. befsallen, deprived of, 
rubbed. 
Eft4MUan, To fall, Bink dovrn;— 



whither), to fall to, overwhelm. 
of-feallan, to cut off. 

fealo. See f«Ia. 

f«a-I6s. <ii(j. helpless, deatitate. 

feala, fealo, u't/. fallow, pale red, 
pale yellow, duu-polorod, tawny. 
(Gei.fafil./alb.) 

feolu-hllt, ai^. hanug a yellow, J. e. 
golden hilt or haudle. 

fealu-wlan, feal-wiau, k. v. (to fal- 
low), to become fallow, grow yel- 
low, ripen, wither. 

feartl. See feih. 

faarm, nl. m. freight, rargo. 

fearn, nt. n. fern. (Ger./um.) 

fwrod. See farod. 

fSa-ao«afl:. ii({/. abandoned, alone, 
lonely, miserable, unhappy, help- 

fSa-Bceaftle> a'lj. the same as above. 
foax, fex, si. n. hair of the head, 

hair. (U. H. Ger./nJm.) 
feaz-bir, ailj. hoary, gray-haired. 
fCo. See feoh. 
fSogan. ftogan. ffton. m*. r. to hate, 

be hostile to, ]iersecute, disturb. 

(Golh.^on.) 
faoh, ffio, at. n. (tea}. 1. eattle, herd. 

2. hence, as t'altle were usi^d aa 

exchange in buying and selling, 

money, possessions, property, 

treasure, riuhes. — 3. name of the 

Uune f (Qer. vieh.) 
feoban. fieon. at. abl. r. III. to rejoice, 

enjoy one's self. 
ge-feohan, to enjoy one's self, 

tafae delight in; object of joy in 



. posseesioD of 



feob-geeteeld, « 

riehes. 
feota-geatotoii, *(. «. treasure, pos- 

feob-elft, -erfti «'' /. bestowing of 
Kifts 



fooh-glfa, -Biefu. m./. hi 






68 



f eohgifre — f eorh6aoen 



feoh-glfre, acy, greedy of money, 
avaricious. 

feoh-gltBere, st. m. miser. 

feoh-16aB,a4/. that can not be atoned 
for by g^ts, inexpiable. 

faoh-sceat, st. m. money, treasure. 

feoht, 8t, n. fight, battle, (ms, fohte, 
By. 103.) (Ger. gefecht.) 

feohtan, st abl. v. I. to fight, con- 
tend, combat, strive, struggle. 
{Orer, fechten,) 

t-feohtan, 1. to fight against, 

overcome. — 2. to tear out, destroy. 

SBt-feohtan, to feel about with 

the hands (like a blind man), 

grope. 

bi-feohtan, to deprive of by 
fighting, rob. Rfi. 4, 32. 

ge-feohtan, 1. to fight, combat, 
strugglCi — 2. to overcome by fight- 
ing, win, gain. 

ofer-feohtan, to overcome, con- 
quer. 

on-feohtan, to attack, assault, 
fight with. 

^rider-feohtan, to fight against, 
be an adversary, enemy. 

feohte, ic.f. combat, battle. 

fiSol, f61, 8t. f. file. (Ger. feile, ) 

feola. See fela. 

feolan, fiolan, st. dhl. v. II. 1. to 
stick, adhere. — 2. to attain to, 

• come, pass. 

aet-feolan, to stick to, hold on 
to, cleave, adhere, continue. 

be-ibi-feolan, to fix in, fasten, com- 
mit, deliver, command, grant. 

geond-feolan, to fill completely, 
envelope, surround. 

feolde. See folde. 

f6ol-heard, adj. so hard that it with- 
stands the file, exceedingly hard. 

feolo. See fela. 

fiSon. See fdohan and f6ogan. 

ftend, fiond, part. & subs, fiend, 
enemy. (Ger. feind.) 



f^oDidribt, St. n. eating of saerifioe 
to an idol. 

fSond-grfip, st. f. foe's dutch, en- 
emy's gripe. 

ftend-gyld, st. n. something conse- 
crated to idolatry, an idol. Pa. 
105, 25. 

fSond-lloe, acff. hostilely. 

fBond'T^ba, st. m. hostile attack. 

fSond-soeada, tr. m. hurtful enemy, 
foe, robber. 

f<6ondHioj^, -eoype, st. m. enmity, 
hostility. 

feor, feorr, ac^. for, remote, at a dis- 
tance. 

feor, fior, fier, odv. 1. far, far away, 
far off. — 2. far back in the past. 
3. further, moreover. (Ger. /cm.) 

feor-bfiend,|>arf. dwelling far away. 

feor-ound, adj. far-coming, foreign. 

feor-c^d, St. f. home of those living 
far away, foreign land. 

feore, feores, dat. gen. of feorh. 

feorh, feorg, st. m. n. 1. life, vital 
principle, soul. — 2. living being, 
individual. — 3. body, corpse. (Ger. 
ferch.) 

feorh-bcuia, tr. m. destroyer of life, 
manslayer, murderer. 

feorh-ben, st. f. wound that threat- 
ens life, deadly wound. 

feorh-berend, jMir^. life-bearing, liv- 
ing. 

feorh-bealu, st. n. evil destroying 
life, violent death. 

feorh-bold, st. n. life's dwelling, 
body. 

feorh-cwalu, st. f. death. 

feorh-c\wa]m,«t. m. killing, murder, 
slaughter. 

feorh-cyn, st. n. race of the living, 
mankind. 

feorh-dagas, st. m. pi. life's days, 
life. 

feorh-dolg, st. n. wound threatening 
life, deadly wound. 

feorh-dacen, adj. living. 



feorbgebeorh — filliuiid 



lebeorh, »l. h. life's protec- 
(eorh-gddfil, nf. ii. MpartLtion From 

life. >U-Htlj. 

ieorb-genldla. if. wt. one who plots 
aguiiifit life, life'n enetaj', mortal 

feoib-giefa, re. lu. g^iver ot life. 
feoib-gifu ( Ueim, 6). See Eeotaglfa. 
feotta-gome. k,/. lopans of rxisttiuue. 

..ri'tiro tor lifet Cri. 1549. (Greiu.) 
(eonh-goiQa. IT. m. fatal or deudly 

j«»s. m..T.) 
(eculi-hirde, ft. m. life's grDardJaD. 
laoih-haid. el. n. life's treaaurti, life. 
teorh'bua, si. n. lif^'e booKe, body. 
feoih-tagu, si./, life's end, murder, 

feotb-ISBt, al. m. wny taken (or the 
]>reselTiitioli of life, lUght (lirt?io)l 
— trace of (vanishing:) life, sign of 
de»tb(natTiaon& Sharp). B.H4<]. 

feorh-lSan, »t. h i^venge for blood- 
shwl (Ortin). life's gift (B.-T.). 
E.v.d, 151). 

feorh-Uf. »i. n, life, 

faorb-loGa, ir. m. life's inplosiire, 

feorb-oaru, sr,/. lifa'H nouritihWut; 

life's preservation, retipuc refugp. 
fooib-rsEd. It. m. counwl, uplion for 

presprving life. 
borb-stoc, nf{/. life-sick, moriully 

woui..Jp,t. 
ftOTb-swetiE, St. m. death- blow, 

stroke, 
feorb-^arf, «(. /. life's need, urgent 

leorh-wiiiid, »(. /, deadly wound, 

fatiil hrirt. 
feor-land, /t. n. far-away land. 
fboim. •/./. (farm), 1. meal, banquet. 

2. iUNlennnfe, subsistence, enter- 

IRiuilK'nl. L-ulerlainilig. — 3. food. 

pmvisioiiH, goodH, substance. — 4. 

lae. Iieneflt, pro At. enjo^ineiit. 
feOROa, V. a^. the t1t«t. 






feormend, jiart. & ir 

hospitably entertnius, lui enter- 
tainer. — 2. cleanser, cleaner, pol- 

(eonnend-Uas, m(). wanting the 

civ urine r iir |M>li«hi'r. 

fAonnian, (eonuan, u'. r. ((« fann), 

2. to vume for, aherish, support. 
3- to eat. devour, cunsume. — 4. to 

keep in n good eonditlun, clean, 
cleanse, polish. 

ge-fDormian. 1. to receive aa 
giiesl, be bospitable. — 2. to oare 
for, ailvise. — 3. (o feast, eat, oon- 

(eotr. See feor. 

feorran, ir, r. To remove, free from, 

feoitau, iidi; 1. from afar, afar, far 

off, — used Ixith of space and ot 

(eorran-otmd, tiilj. having origin or 
birth far an-uy. foreign-bom. 

feoralaa, ir. c. to proceed farther, 
go beyond. 

firarao. See Genu, heel. 

feox-vreg, kI. hi. far, long way. 

feord, Kt. II. life, soul. 

feorda, ir. ailj. the fourtli. 

feonun, diif. jil. of feorb. 

ftoung, .il. f. hate, enmity, hatred. 

ftower, mini. four. 

feo-wsrda, \i\ iiilj. the fourth. 

feoiTeT-f6te, tier-, nrfj, four-footed. 

feower-tig. Miiiii. forty, 

t6oyier-tfae. mmi. fourteen. 

flo-beam. Kl. rii. fig-tree. 

flf, ii^im. Qve. 

Of = flfel, seft-monetert B. 420, 

ftfel, ni. II. Bou-iDouster. giant. 

Qfel-oyn, i(. n. giimt race, rs 



of 

Plfel-dor, "f . H. dour of sea-monstera, 

fllel-aUifim. si. m. ocean, sea, 
nfel-WEBg, si. m. ocean, sea. 
ftf-bund, num. five hundred. 



70 filmeogen 


^^^^^1 


fif-mwgan, at. n. magi<^ ponerT 


Stenlaii. flniiaii, «. v. 1. to sia.— 1^^ 


Sal. VM. 


to BDold, upbraid. 


flfta, a: aifj. the fifth. 


ge-fyiiolan, to sin. 


Qltene, -tfne, imm. fifteen. 




Hftls. n«m. fifty. 


2, too great, vehement. 


aiad. See feolan. 


flteu-Uce, adr. vehemently, rashly. 


ODdan, at. abl. r. I. (pri-l. fend. 


flrea-Inat, «(. m. lust, sinful desire. 


ftuide), to find, Ilud out, invent, 




unBgine.SBcertaiii, attain .dUaover, 


firen-taarf, st. /. great need, tt-rriMe 


8eckout,viBit,go to. (Qer.^irfen.) 


distreiie. 


C-finddn, lo e»perieiipp, (eel. 


firen-weoro, »(, n. evil, ainful work. 


OD-findau, 1. to Bad out, bit 


sin, crime. 


upon, observe, discover.— 2. to ex- 


firen-wTTCeud, pari. & xubt. evit 


perience, feel.— 3. to be sensible 


working, sinner. 


of. perceive, notice. 


firen-wyihta, w. m. same as abOT». 


flnger. sf. iw.finser. (Ger./iifffr.) 


Drgen, ^gen, »(, n. mountain-!— 


flmta, w, >n. l.tail. — 2. cousi^ijiiEueea 


used only in compounds. 


of an aetion. 


firgen-Mam, .[. m. tree of a moun- 


firoB. lyKUi. *I, m. pi. men, human 


tain-foreHt, 


beiugB. 


Sigen-bolt, at, n. mountain- wood, 


Sien, fyron, 1. ,i, /, going beyond 


mouu tain-forest. 


usual or cuBtoniary bounds.— adv. 


fligon-atream (firiBWid-). st. m. 


inslr. pi. firenum, immoderately. 


mijuntain-strt-aw, sea. 


exoeBBirely, eitraordinarily, ler- 


firhd-sefa, ip. hi. spirit, mind. 


ribly, very.— 2. ovefBtepping cua- 


Emian. .See fireniaii. 


totn and law or right, wii^ked deed, 


firran, ir. i: 


sin, trespass, crime, — 3. extraor- 


S-fiiran, to remove, take awaf . 


dinary calamity or pain which ooe 


fint.ff. m. space of time, time. (0«r. 


suffers or inflicls, cunning way- 


fnat.) 




firwot. See fyrwet 


malice, torment, tribulation, suf- 


fijio. fix. *(. m. flBh. (Oer. fisch.) 


fering, pain. (Goth./uirina.) 




firen, <k(;". I. sinful, vicious, wioked, 


fit, it. f. fit, contest, fight Oea. 




2072. [See next word.] 


strous. 


fit, «^/. fit, song, jioem. [Cf. Skwft 


flren-bsalu, at. n. sinful, evil. 


Etym. Diet., under fit, 2.] 




fid«r. See feder. 


ednesB, impiety. 


SdCT-ieaa, lulj. featherloas, without 


firon..dAa, -dBd, »(./. wicked deed. 


feathers. 




fidnan. ic r. (Ger..rf'''f(Tii.) 


sore affliction, 


ge-Bdrian. to feather, furnish 




with wings. 


pottimitting crimes. 


fidiu. gl. n. pi. wings, plumage, 


firon-fnll, ailj. sinful, wicked. 


feathers, (Ger. gefieder.) 




fix. See fl«J. 


ingsin. 


fier. See feor. 




flrnin, j(. /. heel. (Ger. >r«(.) 



^^^^B fier-flodbl£c ^H 


^^^^Bir-. Sent, flogan, flolan. fiond. 


K<»-SeoEan, 1. to fly.- 2. to flf ^H 


^T fior. See f6ower.. fyist, teogaa, 


over ; reach by fljing. ^^^| 


^1 feolau, fSoud, feoi. 


6d'flaoean, to fiy away from. ^H 


H flJk IT./, nrrcvr, darl. javelin. 


^^1 


H flaoor, ailj, QlL'kcriug, djiug. 


fI6o6e.»./.fly. ^H 


H flwmnn, bee fleman. 


Ofioban. See neon. ^H 


H fljMC, Si. .1. ftaBb,— in contrast purtlj 


Heoh^Tu. ..r. ». a kind of flies. ^H 


^1 wilii tUDCe and skin and partlf 


Heoh-net, «f. n. fly-nel. net for keep- ^^| 


■ with the soul: iu the latter Hense, 


ing off ioseots. ^H 


^1 «ltio, Be Beat of seuauoua (eelingB 


fieou.fl6oliaii,fl6oEaii,01oii.«t.aiI.v. ^^| 


^1 or dedres; floallr, the geaenil 


VI, l.<Hrra««. to fleo. fly.- 2.ir.aoc. ^H 




to flee, a void, escape, {yier.fiiclum.) ^^H 


H creature. (Ger. /krorcA.J 


t-Iltoo. to flee from, escape. ^^H 




be-fl6on, to flee from, escape, ^^| 


^■^^^bodj, uaruass. 


^^1 


^^^^^kU, aO). trick;, deceitful, urafty, 


In-fieoti, lo flee from, escape. ^^| 




ofer-Oeon. to flee from, yield. ^^1 


^^^^^^1^. ». dei-^it , c mm tug. wickedness, 


fieoa. See Qtb. ^H 


^^^■K.*'. ">./■ arrow. dBTt, javelin. 


flfiot. «r, n, <fleet), raft, ship, float. ^^| 




(Ger.;lHW,;ioM,) ^H 


H tVH-il. boH'. 


flfiotan, »r. uU. f. VI. (to fivM), float ^H 


■ nSn-6eweoro.«(, n.sppafatUB suited 


upon the water, BWiu, navigate, ^^^H 


H tor burling or aliootiiig, arrom- 


(Ger. fllcMcn.) ^^^^^^| 


■ 


flSotie, ,!.(,', fl^ BWilt. ^^^^H 


H flSQ-brod. udj. arrow-equipped. 


fUht. See flyht. ^^^^H 




fUhd, See flSoEan. ^^^^H 


^^^^^^blB or arrows, onset, attack. 


flint, «(, m. flint, flintstone. ^^^^H 


^^^■k, ». l». fugitive. 


flint^BS, adj. gray like flintotone. ^^H 


^^^^^ppn, w. c. to make to flee, put to 


Olt, si. n. strife, uonteution. (Ger. ^^| 




./lm»,) ^H 




fllta, ir. m. striver, fighter, ^H 


flet. .(. ,,. (Scotch net). 1, ground. 


mtan, si. ahl. v. V. to exert one's ^H 


floor of a hail.— a. hail, niauBioii. 


self, strive, conteud, emulate, Sght, ^^H 




quarrel. ^^M 


riches, adonimeot of the liall. 


ofar-flltau, lo Burpass in a con- ^^H 


Set-p»d, If. m. hnli-patli, floor of 


test, overcome, conquer. ^^H 


the boitae. 


fllon, fUua. See fl6oa, afa. ^^H 


flet-rmat. /,!. f. resting-place in the 


flocoao,v. «, toclap, spplaudl RU. ^H 


hull, night -couch. 


^H 


flat-slttende, part, aittiug in the hall. 


flOd, nf. m. n. fiood, stream, wave, ^^| 


fUjt-wetod. »(, .1. troop of the haU, 


tide, sea-atream, current of the ^^| 


comitatuB, body-guard. 


sea, overflow, inundation, river. ^^^| 


fl«am, g(. ni. flight. 


(Oer.yiur,) ^H 


fleogaii=fle<jhaii.to flee. See aeon. 


Dfid-blSo, mlj. flood-pale, made pale ^H 


flBogan. »t. aht. v. VI. to Hj. (Oer. 


by the waters through tear of ^H 


>ej,«..) 


drowning. ^H 



72 



flOdegKi — fologewia 



flddpegsa, w, m. fear of water, flood- 
terror. 
flOd-gi^^ acff, water-gray. 
fl6d-\<reg, st. m, waterway, sea. 
fldd-'vtreard, st /. flood-guard, i. e, 

the walls caused by dividing the 

Bed Sea. Exod. 493. 
fldd-i^Tudii, sU m. flood-wood, ship. 
fldd-^^ylm, 8t m, billows, raging sea. 
fldd-^d, 8t /. flood-wave. 
fldr, st /. m. floor, stone floor, plain, 

field. (Ger.^Mr.) 
flot, St, n. water deep enough to float 

a ship, sea. 
flota, w. m. 1. ship. — 2. sailor, sea- 
robber. 
flot-here, st. m. fleet, naval force, 
flot-man, st. m. sailor, pirate. 
flot-weg, St. m. seaway, sea. 
fldwan, St. red. v. to flow, stream. 

(O. H. Qier. flawjan.) 
be-fldwan, to flow around, wash, 
geond-fldwan, to flow over or 

through. 
td-fld^tran, 1. to flow down, 

away, or apart. — 2. to flow or 

stream to, pour in. 
under-fldw^ui, to flow under. 
flyge, St. m. flying, flight. 
flyge-r6ow, adj. wild-flying, fierce 

in flight. 
flyge--wil, St. n. flying wile, Satan's 

dart, 
flyht, fliht, «^. m. flight, flying. (Ger. 

flucht.) 
flyht-hw8Dt, adj. quick in flight, 

ready for flight. 
fl^hd. See fl6on. 
fl^ma, to. m. fugitive. 
flyman, w. v. to put to flight, rout. 
fi-fl^man, the same as above. 
ge-fl^man, the same as above. 
fl^, fUuB, St. n. fleece, wool. (Ger. 

vliesSj fliess. ) 

i, St. n. fringe, border. 
:, St. m. stronpr or violent breath 



of air, blast, breathing, breath. 



lOdor, fOddor, -or, st. n, fodder^ 
food, nourishment, victuals. (Ger. 
f utter.) 

l5dor-)>ega, st. f. feeding, eating, 
nourishment, food. 

f6dor-weLa, w. m. wealth of food^ 
provisions. 

f5h. See fiSn. 

folc, St. n. folk, people, nation, 
crowd, throng; a people, tribe, 
family, band of warriors; — pL 
fighting-men, warriors, people, 
men. (Ger. volJc.) 

folc-figend, part. & subs, leading a 
band of warriors, ruling over a 
people; — leader, ruler. 

folo-bealu, st. n. great evil, horrible 
torment. 

folc-beam, st. n. child of the people, 
fellow-man. 

folo-biom, st m. man of the multi- 
tude, common man. 

folo-ofl, St. f. folk-cow, cow of the 
herd. 

folc-ofld, adj. known to the people, 
celebrated, popular. 

folcHnnrto, St. f. folk-queen, queen 
of a warlike host. 

folo-oyning, st. m. folk-king, king 
of a warlike host. 

folo-dryht, -driht, st /. multitude 
of people, followers. 

folo-egaa, w. m.f olk-fright, terror,f ear 

folo-firen, st /. crime of the people. 

folc-fr6a, w. m. lord of the people, 
leader of the host. 

folc-gesid, St. m. one of the same 
country, countryman, one of the 
leader's chief attendants, thane, 
warrior. 

folo-gestealla, w. m. same as above. 

folc-gestr6on, st. n. riches, posses- 
sions of a people. 

folc-getsel, st n. number of the 
people, number, tale. 

folc-getmm, at n. army, host, 

folc-gewin, st. n. war. 



folclfLDd — iari&a 



73 



I. folk-Una, land beld 
bj treemen of nil 



. n. people's force, 
mnlUttide, people. 

folo-iiueE<l' "'■/• tribe, nation. 

Iblonutee, tu{f ■ oetebrated. 

foIC'Dfd, it./, oare for Qui peoplu. 
Pb. T7, 16. 

folc-T^d, «(. TO. what boBl BervpB a 
warlike host, public beDeftl. 

folo-tsBden, «(./. deoree or ordinance 
of l.tie people. 

folO-lOlt, Hi. n. folk-tigtlt, common 
privilege, the rigliU of everj- free- 
miin, public righl, rightfal eijare 
in the posseusiona o( the commu- 
nity. 



I. people's hall, hall in 
which the lowier euterlaina his 
personal .ollotreis. 
fDltsacoam, gt. /. part of a host of 



I, prov 



-tolk- 



sharpf tolk-laaaj B. 73. [Uiiu. 
folo-aoeada, u*. ni. people's fue, vil- 
foloadpe, il. m. nation, people, 
folc-«tede, -otyde, #t. m. place or 
habitation of the people, place 
where a hand of warriom is quar- 
tered; fortreBS, <?itj-, land. 
foIo.*weot, «(. m. multitude, host. 
(olo-taln, at. /. numbering of the 

people, genealogy. 
folo-toga. IT. ni. leader of the hoRt, 
commander of an army, prince, 

(bled. See tblc-ofl. 

folo-weraB. ni. m. pi. men of the 

people, people. 
folc-wlga, w. m. warrior, fighter. 
folC'Wlta, If. m, public coiinBelor, 

toidsem, it. n. earth-houae. grave. 
fold-bold, gt. n. earthly dwelling, 



folde, IT./, 1. earth, flrm land,— in 
contrnBt with water, heaven and 
hell, Uie dwelling-place of man 
and the produoer of fruits, &e. — 

2. land, conutrf, district, region. 

3. soil, ground, urusl. — 4. earth, 
dust of the earth. Gfl. 7B5. 

fold-gnef, St. a, earth-grave. 

fold-gr^. aifj. earth-gray, earth- 
colored. 

fold-hrdretid, part, earth-tonebing, 
walking on tiie earth. 

fold-reeat, si./, rest in the earili, in 

fold-irang. si. ni. plain, earth. 
fold-wsMtm, it. m. fruitg of the 

fold-weg, ,(. IB, 1. patJi over the 

earth, way by land, — 2. fortli. 
fold-wela, w, m. earthly riches, 
folgad, -od, tt. m. 1. office, sorvica 

of a follower, service. atlondanc«. 

2. situation or aunditiou of lite, 

destiny. 
folgere, at. m. follower. 
folglan. It. V. 1. I« follow.— 2. to 

pursue, follow after. — 3. to follow, 

obey.— 4. to perform vasxal-duty, 

serve, follow. <Oer. /o/j/fn, ) 
folm, at. /, palm of the hand, hund. 
folnte, IE./ the aanie as above. 
ISti, il. red. f. to catch, grasp, tklw 

hold of, take, receive. iGcT.faaffrn.) 
l-fOn, to lay hoM of, seize; — 

forht Uangen, invaded with fear. 
aii-f5n. to aci^ept. receive. 
be-f6n, bt-fOii, to mirroiinil, en- 

xniire. encompaBS, embraocj to lay 

hold of, seize; cont^eivc. receive; 

— irotdnm bet&n, to tell, reUt«. 
foT-On, 1. to aeiie.Uy hold of, take 

awny.— 2, to arrest. 
ge-tSn. ir. ace, to seiKB, grasp. 
ofer-fAn, to capture, take ptia- 



on-fOn, to rec 
hear, perceive. 



>, accept, take, 



grasp through, 
with a gripe, 
Sfixe or griuip Bl, 



74 

tmrb-fSn, to 

break through 
trli-foti, Co 

ymb-, ymbe-fSn, to irarroond, 
encompass, encircle, embrace. 

for, ifrcp. (for), I. te. lial. 1. local; 
before, in the presence of.— 2. 
causal: (o.J to deiiot« a subjective 
motive, on aooount of, through, 
from. — (b.) to denote an objective 
cause, through, from, for, by r^ii- 
son of, on aeeouut of.— (c.) aftt'r 
verba denotiug fcor, unsiety. care, 
&c., as well OS those protecting, 
defending, freeing from,&c. — for, 
by reason of, of, against, from, 
about. — (rf.) w.rfni. of person: for 
or on aocoimt of whom something 
is done or suffered. — (ii.) to show 
agreement or fltneeH, according to, 
in aopordanee with, on aoeount of, 
U'.) to denote purpose: to, for. — 
(j7.) with verba of be^ng, swear- 
ing, promising — tor the sake of, 
by : for diyhtne, by Qod. — (h. ) to 
denote that for which or against 
which Bometlung is done for.- (i.) 
S8 to, considering, about. — 3. tem- 
poral: before, sooner than. — II. 
to. aec. (fl.) local: before, in the 
Bight of. — (b.) terapornl: before, 
sooner than.— (c.) before, above. — 
(d.) for, instead of, as: for tiot.for 
that, thereof, therefrom, &c. — III. 
w.ingtr.^loi.tr.ditt. (Ger. tior.) 

tor-, (Ger. wr-, Goth, fair-, frn-, 

iSr, at. f. a going, departing, course, 
trip, journey; way, behavior, man- 
ner of life. 

Ibrau, I. adr. before, among the flrst, 
forward, in front.- n.;irry, tc.ilat. 

ford, *(. n. ford. (Dan. jjorrf; Ger. 
fun.) 



for*, 1. prpp. 1. le. dat. (a.) loed: 
before, in the presence of, in sight 
of. in hearing of.— -<b.) causal; ou 
account of, by reuson of, for the 
sake of, from, for, through, beoaose 
of.- ((!.) temporwl; l>«>fore. Cri. 
1031; EI.637.— (fJ.)for,inBteadof. 
Cri. 1292; Gfl. 373: by, Jul. MO,— 
2. w. arc. {a.) local and temporal; 
before, for. — lb.) for. instead of. 
Beef. 21, 32. — II. adr. before, afore- 
time, formerly, once. 

foro-bdaoAU, tt. ft. prodigy, wonder. 

fore-gADSB, w. m. 1. ancestor.- 2. 
forerunner. 

fore-genga, to. /. female servant. 
Jnd. 127, [others. 

fore-gleaw, a^*. prudent, wise above 

Eor«-autoe. adj. illustrious, vcpry cel- 
ebrated, reuowned above others. 

tbre-meahttg. -nihtlg, mij. very po- 
tent, exceedingly powerful, most 
mighty. 

tbre-acytMa, si. m. bolt or bar, 
eroBBbeain. 

fore.«aotor, a^. beyond otliers wise, 
very wise, sagacious. 

fore-apreca, ir. m. advocate. (Ger. 
fiirtiircchcr.) 

Eote-tScen. »(, h, foretoken, prodigy. 

foTD-ponc, -^ono, if. m. (orethonght, 
consideration, deliberation, 

f(>r«-t>ancol, -{Kmool, tufj. provident, 
prudent, considerate, 

fbre-weall, s(. m. forewall. rampart. 

fore-nreard, ai\). 1. forward, in- 
clined to the front.— 2. denoting 
the first part or Uie beginning of 
anything, fore, early, new, former. 
fore-vrearcl geftr. new year. 

tar-gefBiiBs, «t./. forglveiiBBS. [eflt, 

for-glfnea,«f,/. present, largess. ben< 

for-beaxd. atfj. very ban!. 

tbr-hogedaeB. et.f. contempt. 

(brht, adj. 1. timid, frightened, fe«r- 
ful, cowardly.- 2. frightful, ter- 
rible, dreadful. 



fbrbUan — fraood 



75 



K. V. 1. intran*. to txr timid. 

be kfraiti, fear. — 2. traas. tn teat, 

BtanU !D (par of- (Oer./iirWiriiii ) 
on-fiMbtiaii. to lie tiiaid, hp 

iirraili, fear. Deut. 31. 6, 
forbt-lic. ailj. 1. tearfal. I'oWBnllj'. 

2. frightful, terrible. [tuUy. 

fEwbt-Uce, affr. tremblingly, tear- 
Eoirbt-m6d, ai(}. of it fearful miud, 

timi.i. p08B. 

foT-lor, St. m. perdition, destruotioc, 
fonna. le. u<:{f. the first, 
for-ouuile, 'I'J/. very manj, 
fn-Dfiaii, iiilr. very nearly, almoBt, 

fbrod, //iirl. la aifj. broken, without 
Btrenglh, worn out, tiselpss. 

toi-rfael, el. m. (orenmner, pro- 
eursor. 

lbT-«oeap, tl. ». ctU deed, crime. 

font, 4r. m. from, cold. (Oer. >»«(.) 

for-atrang. ailj. very BtroDg. 

far-«wld, «((/. tbe Game as aluve. 

fot-«wiiI«. ui(r. very alrongly, very 
.... indeed. 

lord, aifi<. forth, 1. local: (n.) bither, 
near, in the preBence of. — (6.) for- 
wanl, further thence. — \c.) Co de- 
note motion toward. — cf.) to de- 
note the going beyond u limit. nrsu- 
periority. — (».) forth, away, lienee. 
2. temporal : («.) forth, from now 
on.— i,6.)from now on ax formerly. 
yet further.— (e,)uuiutemiptedly, 
continUBlly. — (rf.) to denote the 
immediate neeessary consequence 
or result. B&. 21, 24. — 4. very. 
Ps. BS, 5. (Ger./m-t.j 

ford-bAro, »t.f. creation, 

ford-[aiig, ei. m. going forth, pro- 
greBB. 

tod-EMoeaft, gt. f. 1. prealure, crp^ 
ated being or thing, world,— 2. 
fate, destiny. — espeeially ihe fu- 
ture condition or alnte of the 9oid. 

fard>se«^e, lut). risible, coitspic- 
tlOOft. 



(ord-geom ni^ desirous of going 
»wuy, ur of proceeding. 

loid-bere. s(. in. front line of Ut 
army, van. 

fordiui. a. V. 

ge-fordlAn. to promote, com- 
plote, fill 111 I. 

ford-msere, ii<{/. very glorious, ex- 
ouedin^ly bright. 

ford-iyne, at. nt. running forward, 
oourse. 

ford-aid, St. m. 1. going away, de- 
parture.— 2. death. 

ford^nottoT, «({/. very wise, 

ford-«pelli *(. n. saytug, declaratiou, 

fordiim. See fiirdum. 
ford-fl»eg, at. m. onward way, jour- 
ney, departure, death. 
ford-'weard,a({f . 1. inclined forward, 

forward, situated in front. — 2. 

tending toward.- 3. everltisting, 

unceasing, continual. 
foid-nreard, «f. ni. pilot in the front 

part of the ship. 
for-wel, nilv. very. 
fbr-vreard, a'\j. forward, in front, 
fbr-weard. ndi: further, continually. 
for-'wyrd, *l. f. destruction, ruin, 

loHB. perdition, death. 
for-»fyrht, **. n, sin, 
fSstur. at. 1. nourishroent, pasture. 
fSBtDr-ie«ii, at. n. reward or pay for 

toBterlng, 
15t, It. m. dal. fet. fate: — nom. 

aee. pi. fBt, tStaa. — foot. (Oer. 
/ax.) 
ffit-gemearc, at, n. mensuremeut by 

feet, number of feet. 
f6t-lS«t. Hi. m. tiHjtprint. 
f5t-mfel. itl. II. toot-meaaiire, foot; — 
fCtntffal landes, a foot's length, 

space of a foot. 
fox, /I. m. fox. iQeT. fuchs.) 
fraood, -«d, St. n. baseness, insult, 

coutumely, diagraee. * 

fracedu, sl.f. the same as above. 



fraood -b^itide 



. (t« frat), ■ 



fraood, ftHOod, niy. vile, base, de- 

tt^etable, ubJiH'tiunuble, useless, i 

fracode, &acude,(irfr. ilisfcTat'etulIy. | 
shamefully. 

fraood-Uc, ai^j. hane. shameful. 

fiaood-Uoe, ailv, hasely, shamefully. 

fraoud. See fracod. 

frsB-, fr^ciie. See b'Sa-, frecne. 

ttxga, queationT An, 25s. 

frasm-aum. See fxeaawea. 

btet, mil, perverse, proud, ohstinate, 

frcetig, uilj. the saiiie us above, 

bietun-a, b-iBtwe, at, /. pi. orua- 
meiil.Kuyt.hing costly; — origiaiUly, 
curved objcL-t. 

fraettvan, ir. < 
mem. sdoru. 
ge-fraetwau, the same as above. 

faae tw lan, ir. v. the stttne as above. 
gC'frietwian, same as above. 

fragan, «(. nftf. r, rv. {Oer.fragent) 
ge-fragan, to ask, Hud out by 
hearsay, leam. 

fram, from, I, prfp. 1. to. ^al. from, 
(o.) lofal; (1,) from, away from 
something. (2.)from. hither. from 
something. (3.) from, al a dis- 
tlUl(^e from. — ((>.)caasnl'. (l.)from 
w. passive verbs. (2. ) w. verbs of 
speaking, saying, dsc, of, about, 
coneeroing. — (n.) temporal; from, 
ainee: freijuently found after the 
dative. — 2. w. ingir, away from. — 
II. adv. away, thenee, forth, out. 
(O. H. Ger./ram,) 

fram, arfj. strong, stout, excelleat, 
splendid. 

framd«, a'ij. fnreign, strange. 

franca, ir. n. laoce, dart, javelin. 

frSalaii. freaalaD, to. f. to qnestlon, 
l*mpt, try. (Oolh. /rn«oN.) 

fratu. See fraetuwe. 

free, (ufj. bold, rosb, daring, greedy. 
(Qer-A"'*-) 

freca. ic m. wolf; henee. warrior. 



1. danger, dangerouil ■ 



frecDQ-llo, aiy, dangerous, perilons. 

frfionSpfrE^Oiie. (!((;. dangerous, bold, 
daring, terrible, horrible, savuge, 
hard, provoking. 

frAouei frsecue, adr. boldly, auda- 
ciously, fiercely, harslily, danger- 
ously, savagely. 

frfiouen-apcaec, at. f. provoking, bit- 
ter, hostile speech. 

frtouea (= freoannea}, at,f. danger, 
peril ; deed boldly or racily done T 
Gfl. Bl. 

frAcniali, ui. c. 

ge-frficnlan, to make cruel or 
proud, corrupt, 

ftefraa, U-. ii. to comfort, oouaole. 
moke glad. 
i-Mfran, same as the above. 

frCfr^nd, part. & subs, comforted;.— 
consoler. 

frSfriaa, tr. r. to comfort, console, 

fremde, fremede, fremde, nrt/. 1- 
fo reign. Btmnge, belonging to 



lothei 



. distal 



ilal. Blrauge. eHtrangPd. hoetilr, 
remote. — 3. ic. pen. without, de- 
void of. (Ger. frcmd.) [gain, 
freme, v./. advanlnge, good, bnieBt, 
frame, adj. good, oxcellpnt, spleDdi<]. 
framed, tit.f. glory, renown , houor, vir- 



tue, uprightuf 
framed, perfor 



further, help o 



■01. (Grein.) 
practises; Stitg. 
B.1701. (B.-T.) 
press forw»rdl, 
support.— 2. to 
frame, make, do, pprform. aocom- 
plish, perpelrate, effect, commit. 

ge-fremman. 1. to bring for- 

warii. further, B, 1718.— 2. lo do, 

m»ke. render, effect, accomplish. 

'./. bravo deed? Seef.75. 

. fr«m-, adj. bnnpvolant, 

benignant, kind, graoioua, [neaa. 

frmnamii-iiOB, et. f. beniguily, kiod- 

fremde. See framde. 



fremu — breodian 



77 



frflo-Uo, ntlj. free, fre(ihom, gloriciUji, 
V. I Hlately, UlusTrioiis, comeiy, lovely. 

'. lU. 1. tofret, ear, | frto-Uoe.d'ic. freely, uuliesilntiiii^f, 
becomiugl)'. imblj, liberally, 
fraom, a<(/. strong, Umi. prompt, 

ready, powi^rfol. 
frfio-mceg, at. n. caaBui-germnii. 

kiiiBmou. 
frAo-man, it. n. freenuui, freebon 

' frton. Sec frAoBan. 
fr£o-nama, ir. «», Bumume. 
frtond. ;>,ir(. & ».,(.«. fiom. lire. p(. 
frynd, freoBdas,— ■ Mend. (Ger. 

frAoDd-lSt, s(, /. Wenilly advioe, 

frtood-ladu. St. f. friendly invita- 
tion, clialleiijfe. 
frtoa<I-L6aa, n-lj. friendleaa. 
freond-Uce. mh: m a friendly maD- 

tier, kindly. 
freond-lufu, il.f. friendsliip, love, 
b-eond-mynd. »(. /, (riendlf , loving 

tliougbla. 
frfioad-tsedeii, st.f. friendship, oon- 

jugsl love, 
freond-acipn, el. ni. frtondahlp, in- 

tiiDBcy; — used oftou of the rela- 

tioneliip of liuxbuiid and wife. 
fr4ond-sp£d, nt. f. ^ood fortune in 

rpsjiet'l to frieoids, abiindanoe of 

frieuds, 
frfioilB- "'{'- 1- eold. ahivering, frees- 

ing. — 2. Btifl with fright, fear, or 

sorrow, sad, mournful. 
frfioiif-fsTd. aiij. of a Bad mind, 

mournful. 
(teotlg-ni6d, nilj. the same ue above. 
freoB? Dan. 6G. 

freosan, Hi. abl. r. Vt. to freesa. 
tliink (Cer./rterpn.) 
won.) freoda, w. Ml. protectnr, refuge, 
ernle. freodlan, tr. i'. to have » i-nre tor, 

support, cherish, favor, protect! 

observe. 



Eiod. 147. (Oer./rrsmTi.) 
frettao, u'. r. lu eat up. deva«t«te, 

consume. Pa. 79, 13; S2. 10, 
fredo. See Mdo. 
ttSa. mi/, joyful. (Ger./rBh.) 
b<a, r. HI. 1. master, ruler, lord, — 
rspecially Ood, Christ.— 3. hus- 
band. |Golh./>-att/.i.) 
bt»./. mlgtres^. See figendfrfia. 
Ma-, ttm-'beoiht, aifj. very i-ele- 
lirated, illuBtrious, [baud, 

frfia-. freali-drflit«ii, kI, hi. toril. buB- 
trta-gl6aw', adj. very wise, prudenl. 

fk.Ilful. 
fr6a-m^re, ailj, very celebrated, re- 

fresaiaji. See frSaian. 

b^a-'wiue, «(. m. lord and friend, 

iJear lord, friendly ruler. 
b%a~-mj3aea. si. /. encireliiig orna- 

meut like a diadem. 
Mo, adj. free, freelmm. one's own 

master, well-bora, noble, exeellent, 

illuHtriouB. (Oer. jVd.) 
frte = Mo, master, lord. 
frAO, St. f. mistress, lady. 
Mo, St. m. free mau. man. 
Mo-beam, at. n. freebom chief, 

noble child. 
trto-brCdor, ft. m. an own brother. 
frto-bnrg, »t.f. oily of a freeman. 

Dolile eity. 
Mod, st.f. love, friendship, jieaoe, 

favor, gratitude. 
Mo-dom (frlo-}, St. M. freedom, 
ftto-dryhten, i^ n.freeborn or coble 



loni.r 
Mogaa. friOB, v. 

of lovingly. (Oer. /'■rim, tri wo 

Mosan, Man, w, e. to frve, libera 

(6cr. hffrekru.) 

be-frtogan, to free, liberate. 

ge-Mogan, to fi«e, liberate. 



78 freodo 


^^^^^^^^H 


g»-fr«odUii, 1. IT. dat. or aec. to 


Se-Mgiuui. part.^^aKSB^^^ 


watch, guard, proteel,— 2. to quiet, 


faaegn. 1. to a»k, inquire.— 2. to 


paoifyl Gil. 123.— 3. toHlrength- 


find oul by inquiry, learn by nar- 


ent Gfl. 382. 


ration. 


freodo, blodo. -dn. gt. /. peace, 


itiga, at./, love. 


asifety, protection, asylum, secu- 


ftlmdlg. See bymdlB- 


rity; grace, blesaiDg, liberty, ptr- 


frlnau, St. abl. r. I. to ask. inquii«. 


don- (Ger./r«rff.) 


ge-tzHxan, to Learn by hearsay. 


freodo-Maoen, ft. n, peace- token, 


hear of. 


aign of peaoe, 


friiiBan, st. abl. r. I. same as alwve^ 


freodo-buig, «!./. CMtle or oity af- 


ee-fcingan, the same as above. 


ford! iig protection. 


friae, frTBe, u(J/. erisp, ourly. 


beodo-ieu, a<lj. peacelcBB, pitilesH. 


frid, fryd, St. m. rt, peace, proteotion. 


freodo-Bcealc, at. m. miniHter of 


safety, (Ger./rMdir.) 


peace, angel. 


frld, lufj. gl«t«1y, beautiful. 


fr«>do-«p6d, »(. /. abundance of 


frld-caudel. «r./. candle of peace. 


peace, peaceful protection. 


frid-oandBl,*(./. beautiful light,Bun. 


freodo-t>Saw. nt. m. pacific manner, 


fride-leas, .!-{/. peacelesB. 


habit of pfiii^e, 


&lde-m8Bg = B6o frlde m^g. BS. 


tieodo-w»i, nt. /. covenant or 


10.0. 


agrecmeut of peace. 


Ud-gAdU, ft. n. separation from 


freodo-wang. st. m. field of pea«e, 


peace, destruction, deatii. 


field of protection. 


Md-geaid, st. m. seat of peace, 


froodo-wam, nt.f. protection, safety. 


asylum. 


froodu. See freodo. 


frldiau, le. V. to protect, Aetead. 


freodu-webbe, tc. J. peace-weaver, 


EO-frldlan. the same as above. 


bond of peace, queen. 


&Mo, frldu, frydo, fredo, st. /. 




peace. 


frfe-wlne, si. m. noble friend, friend- 


frido-aib, cf. /. pesoe-giving kin, 


ly lord, ruler. 


peace-bringer. queen. 


M (file), afO- tfve. freeboro. noble. 


frido^pfid, St. f. good fortune Of 


Woca, ic. m. herald. 


peace. 


Hogan, -ean. et. abl. r. in. 1. to aak, 


frldo-tSoen, St. n. peace-token, sign 


inquire into, investigate.— 2. to 


of peace. 


learn, find out by inquiry. — 3. to 






n^nement. 


Se-fricsan. ta learn, learn by 




inquiry, hear of. [tor. 


angel. 


Wolan, IP. r. to seek, desire, strive 


frld-artl, St. «t. peace-stool, aaylnin. 


Mdan, «f. abl. i: V. to guard. (m#. 


refuge. 


fadon.) 


frjd-atdw, St. /. peace-place, asyluin, 


frld-bengMt. at. m. slately horse. 


refuge, 


frige, at. m. pi. freeboru men. free- 


frldu. See frldo. 


men, nobles. 


frlo, frlo. frtodo. See freo. fi«o. 


bigaaa. tl. abl. v. I. to aek, inquire. 


freoda. 


(Oer./rflffen.) 


^^ 



fr6d 


^hu 79 




fram-crn.itf. n. 1, anoeetrj.oflspriiig. 


wUe. prudent, skillful. — 2. having 


descent, origin, — 2, race, tribe, 


experieace; hence, aged, old, sn- 


family. 


cienl. (Goth. frof».) 


bwn-gir. It. m. duke, prince, pa- 


bOdlao. IT. r. to be wise, to have 


triarch, chieftain, nobleman. 


UDderatoDding, insight. 


mim-gSra. ic. m. the same as above. 


fr&fac, -er, -nr, atf. solace, coneola- 




doD, compensation, help. 


world, beginning, 


from. I. prep. a. dat. 1. local: (a.) 


frum-hragl, ii. n. first dress, gw^ 




meiit. 


hither, from Bomelhing,— a. tem- 


frum-riBden, sl.f. previous arrange- 


poral: from— on,siope.— 3, ciiii8»l : 


ment, former agreement, prede- 


(a.) ». the puBBive lonn. (i.) w. 


terminal ion. 


Tcrhs o( saying and hearing — of, 






in contrast to edaoeaft, after the 


away, thence.— 8. forth, out. 


destruction of the world by fire, 


bOBD = fnm, («(/. pressing forward, 


be^nning.— 2, creature.- 3. orig- 


striving forward, firm, bold, brave. 


inal stale or oondition, predeter- 


skillfitli oicfa!leiit,BpleuiUd, abun- 


mination, origin, beginning, pastf 


dant, rich. (Oer./romm.) 


B, 91. 


&om-o]nne.«r. w. progeny, offspring. 


frnin-Boyia, *(,/. original sin, chief 


from-cynn. *(. n, 1. progt^ny, poster- 


Bin. 


ity, offspring.— 2. the race from 


frllin.al«.p,«(./. first sleep. 


which one springs, ancestors, or- 


frwn-Bpraec, si. f. former speech. 


igin, parentage. 


promise. 


Brcm-iad. sU f. going away, depar- 


frnm-stadol. ti. m. original seat. 


ture, deathT flighlf 


first dwelling-place. 




Enuo-rtGl. Hi. 111. earlier seat, prin- 


titoutly. readily, quickly. 


cipal seat, place of honor, first 




seat. 


parture. 


frumd. at. w.f. beginning. 


from-weaid, a^. about to go away. 


ftBrn-wiBBtm, «f./. first fnuts. 


destined to die, strivbg forward. 


frum-weorc, ii. n. work done in the 


bum. adj. skillful, brave, bold, rapid, 


beginniuK. creation. 


quick. 


frymdlg, frimdig, adj. seeking after, 






commencement,— 2. original or, in- 




Tentor. author, — 3, the prince 


frymd. s(, m. f. origin, beginning, 


Bt«nd!ng first or at the head,prinee 


first fruits. 


first in rank. king, chief, ruler.- 


fryae. See Hae. 


4. lie first. Gen, 1277, (Goth. 


(lyd. frydo. Bee ftld. frldo. 


/rv.ms, from frxnia, first; Lat. 


fagol, Kt. m. fowl, bird. (Ger. voge}.) 


ptimu..) 


fugol-baDa, ir. m. bird-killer, fowler. 


frnm-beani, at. n. firstborn. 


fiigol 'timber. »l. n. young bird, 


fram-aaeow, at. n. primitive race 


young. 


or kind, first generation. 


taX. Kt. n. cup, beaker; any reoep- 


^^__ 


tacle of fluids, cloud, sea. 



fol, fliU. adj. (uU. fllled, stufled, com- 
plete, perfect, entire. (Ger. voll) 

taX, adi\ fully, entirely, very, full. 

fU, O'lJ. fonl, dirty, uncleaD, bad, 
vile, corrupt, putrid. (Ger./uui,) 

ftl, St. n. foulneBS, impurity, Prime. 

fan. See fuL 

fill-IAat, 'leat. ;f. Ml. help, support. 

fdlUan, ii: v. to till, fullUl, perfect. 
ge-fulUan, tUe aunie as above. 
ttu-gefullian, ungefiiUod, part 
unfulfilled. 

folluht, liillwlht. fuUwon. Hee fal- 
wjbt, hilwoa. 

m-iie«, «r./. foulness, luicleaiineBs, 
impurity. 

faltam, at. m, help, support, protec- 

ftHtnman, -Ian, ur. v. to help, aid, 

support, stand by, nsiuHt. 

eo-fultuman, w. r. 1, to help, 
aid, ftSHisl. — 2. to be propitious, 
make alIowaiii!i< Tor, overlook. 
Iblwlaii, ir. r. to baptise. 

ge-fiilwiaD, the same as above. 
fulwiht, fuUuht. tt.J\ H. (mJ) bap- 

folwQit-tld, St./. time for baptism 

(eth Jan.). 
folwtbt-t>Aair, st. m. rite of baptism. 
fdlwon, si.f. baptiam. 
fimde. Bee findan. 



vie vr, wish, ictcud, lend to, ha ate u. 
(O. H. Oer./unrfJMn.) 

fuidOT. See furdur, 

fbrdum, furdon, fordum, nifr. 1. at 
first, flrHt, just, exaetly, even, per- 
hnpM.^2. also, indeed, too, eurely, 
at least. — 3. further, before, pre- 
viously. 

fdidoT. furdor. mln. loeal and tem- 
poral ; further, forward, more dis- 
tant, more, past, later. (Ger. 

flinim, lU. 59. 15. perhaps foltum. 
fBa, ai(j. striving [nrwanJ, inelined 



to, favorable, ready, p 
desirous, prepared for death, r«ady 
to die; — IT, gen. longing for, ex- 
pecting. B, 1916. 

ffia, »(. n. hastening, pressing for- 
ward T B. 1916. 

fS*-lCod, si. H. song of tile dyin|;, 
death-eong. dirge. 

fna~lto, aitj. prepared, ready, ready 
for the journey. 

fyf. num. five, 

fybte-hom, St. in, fighting-honi,faom. 

fyl, fyll. «(. wi, fall, decay, defeat. 
ruin, destruction, slaughter, dMtli. 

(ylc*, nI. n. tribe, race, province. 
Ileal. /ylki.) 

[jrlgean, ^Igian, fyllgan, «. t>, to 

follow after, persecute, set upon, 

add to. {GeT. fi'Iffen.) 

EBt-fyligan, to adhere, eling to. 

ge-^lgan, to follow, persist in. 

fyllan, ir, i: to (ell.oiit dowiiimake to 
fall, throw anay, give up, destroy. 
S-^Uan, to throw down, demol- 
ish, destroy. 

be-fyllan, 1. to tell, cast dtrwn, 
atrike down, kill.— 2. befyllod, 
bereaved. 

ge-fyllan, 1. to fell, slay in bat- 
tle.— 2, gafylled, bereaved. 
tS-fyllan, to divide, tear asunder. 

fyUan, ir. v. to fill, replenish, tiniah, 
eomplEite, fulQll, 
£-fyllan, the suue as above. 
ge-fyUan, the eame a« above. 

fyllad, St. ni. filling, filling up. 

lyUo. lit. /. 1. fullness, abundance, 
supply. — 2. especially an abun- 
dance of fond; rich, abundant 
meat. (Ger. /-lie.) 

^Ihm. See fnlnea. 

lylBt, if./, help, aid, 

platan, 1(1. r'. to Bid. assist, help, 
ge-fylstan, the same as abova. 

lyi-ivCiTlg, nitj. weury enough U 
funt to death, dying. 

ffnd. See ftend. 



^^^^^^^^^^^B fjtr— fjrrngeweoic ^^H 


^^^5^5^**- '*"■• ■'"" "^i '•"■ awny. 


fyrhtan. tr. v. to frighten. (Oer. 


^rther. more dlslunt. 


JuirMen.) 


9r. Br. »(. n. Oio. tGer./cwpr.) 


Jk-fjnhtan, t<i frighten, affeet 


^na. Bee Bras. 


with tear, I*rrify. 


^■boKl. H(, N. fire-badi, holl-lire. 


lyihta. -a, «(./. ftielit. tear, dreiid. 


^-bend. i!l. N>. baud forf;eU is the 


terror. 


flrii. 


fjrrhd = ferhd,^(.m.».l. soul. mind. 


^-oUm. -olom, »(. iH. fetter forged 


spirit,— 2. life. 


in the Ore. 


fyrtwl-gltaw, ait), wiae in mind. 


frrt. »r, /. 1. journey, trip, nnder- 


prudent, 


Utking, eipedition. warlike eipe- 


^rhd-loca, ID. n. soul or mind ia- 


ditioiL— 2. artny,— 3, eamp. {Ger. 


cloeare, breast. 


/.il<r(.) 


(yrtid-lufe, u: m. soul-love; intense, 


fpi^-SfiBtealU, a. m. cotoToUe in a 


heartfelt love. 


warlike expedition, oompftninn in 


f3frhd..ae£a, ir. ».. spirit of life, mind. 


Imtili-. 


(yibd-weiig, a-IJ. sail at heart, sor- 


^rd-setnUD, at. n. bal tie-array, eom- 


rowful. 


paiiy, niiirliul band or host. 


^-Itebt, H. ». flreUght 


^d-geatwe, *(. /, jii. war-equip- 




menta, arms. 


lianpy of fire. 


fjPld-hon), Hf. m. war-dress, coat-of- 


lyr-looa, uj, m. fiery inolosure. 


m&il. 


fj^-nunl, j(. n. fire-markB, mark 


fyid-hrSBgl. it. H. same m »boi-e. 


burnt in with fire. 


^d-hwect adj. sharp, bold in war. 


fyrmest, «rfc. 1, foremost, first.— 


bmve in war, warlike. 


2. first of all, in the first plsue,— 


fyrd-ieod, af, n. war-soug. 


3, inoKt, espeeially, best. 


ffr-dzacn. v. m. flre-dmgon, fire- 


fyrn, a<(j, old, andeut. (Ger. A"-) 


spit tiug dntg'iD. 




fyrd-riao, m. m. warrior. 


oniie. 


fyrd-soeorp, >I. n. warlike adom- 


fym-dagM. si. m. pi. former dayi, 


meut. war- vest. 


■ iliien fimc, yore. (Ia>-B of yore;— 




frod ^Qdagum, old, aged. 


expedition, war-equipment. 


fyrn-gefllt. ~(, ii. old quarrel or strife, 


fytd-wlc. St. H. oamp. 


fym-geflita. ic. m. ancient enemy. 


lyrd-wlBa, «■. m. Iea<ler of a warlike 


^ra-eemynd, st. n. reooJlectiou of 


expedition, leader. 


fornitr deeds. hUtory, 


^d-wyide, fl<^. renowned in war- 


fyra-saweap. ol. », what was lor- 


like expeditions, famous. 


mc.rlycreated,flied,or determined; 


tjrea. See flien. 


ancient decree. 


^len, «<(/- fiery, baming. flaming. 




^-gsbiiec. s(. n. noise or eruah of 


iug-plau6. 


Are. 


f7rn-geBtTeoii,8(.n. treasure handed 


fyre«n. See fir gen. 


down from the oldeu time. 


^-gnast, if, IB. Bpark of lire, 


^mi-gewBoro, m. H. aacient work. 


Ifr-liat. mlj. hot as flro, burning. 


work done in old limes (statne. 




world, auu, treasure). 


frti>t, M/' ^<i>>«i- 


I^^IB 



^^^WgS fyrogewliui — ESOlau ^^^^H 


1^^^ ^pm-gawliui, »t. II. battle in the 


fjmt-gemearo, at n. definite, S^l 


da}'H o( yore. 


time; appoiut«d time. 


^rm-BewTit, ti. n. old or fonner 


ffiBt, a4i. first. iGer. /Ural.) 


writingB, ancient scripture. 


fjmt-mearo, el. f. definite, fixed 




time; appoiuted time; interval. 


merl; wrought or decreed. 


f^-«weart, adj. fire-swart, black- 


frm-E8ar, si. u. pi. years gone by. 


ened by thiuk smoke. 




fjTdran, ic. .'. m fnrtlier, advance, 


fym-man, «1, «h. man of ancient 


promote. 


timei, 


ge-fyrdran, to bring forward, 


^nlBB. See flranlaa. 


hirlher. 




(yr-wit, -wet, -wyt (fir), at^. ouri- 


(n«iition. 


o»ity. prying spirit. (O. H. Oct. 


fym-sceada, ir. m. old friend, devil, 


/Hir,.---..) 


Iyiii-«ti6Hmaa,g(. M.^1. oldBtreamH, 


fyrwit-geom, offj. ourious, iniinis- 






frm^yn, «(,/. old ain. 


ffr-wylm, st. m. wave of Hre, flnme- 


fym-weoro. *t. n. work of old, orea- 


wave. 


l! tion, creature. 


ffaan, u>. r. 1. to hasten.— 2. to make 


^^^^^^ Qrm-witA. -wcotfii ic. tn, old coqH' 




^^H selor. or wise man, propbet; one 


make hast*.— 3. to gtimulale, in- 


^^V who lived formerly, or one who 


cite, urge on, drive away. 


^^™ hna had long experience. 


fi-f?9an, 1, to hasten.— a. to 


'' fym-nltod, lulj. rendered wiae by 


make ready, prepare, urge on, ac- 


long eiperiencet Oen. 1154. 


celerate, hasten away. 


tyn. See fyr. 




^Ttran, «■. v. 


baeten away,make ready, prepare, 


A-fyrraa, to remove, withdmw. 


providewith; — w.ffcn, tobeready 


turn off or .way. 


for, determined.' 


fyis, tl. m. furze. AirEe-biiah, bram- 


ffat. ,i. /. fiat. (Ger. /owl.) 


ble, blBckberry. 


fyorb. See feorh. ^^^H 


fynt, fierst, nl. ni. portion of time. 


^^^^H 


definite space of time, time. 


^^H 


i o 1 


^^f SSd, gs^A, at. n. want, need; desire. 


gadn, »l. /. gad, point, sting, goad, 


1 (Goth, gnulte.) 


sword. (Goth, i/aida.) 


gader-tang. ai(;. hanging together, 


gsed. si. n. state or oondition of be- 


associated witli, unitei). 


ing bronght together, soeiety, fel- 


[^^^ gadorlan, gadrian, g»drlaii, w. c. 


lowship. 


^^^L to Bather, collect, umt«, store up. 


g*d. See gad, 


^^1 (Ger. ■m''''^.) 


gEEdaliug, it. m. companion, com- 


^^^M ga-gadorlao, ge-geedijan, to 


rade, relation, 


^^^B brinff together, collect, unite, join ; 






gaOaa. «: v. 1, «>. ace. to retard, hold 


k 


back.— 2. inirawK. U) delay, linger. 



>, 1. lo hindi-r, hold birnk, efO-tKhd. tu^. wanton, lieentioua. 
retard. — 2. to delay, be uegligcnt, , gfil-mfld, ai(). wuntaa, lioentiouH. 
neglect, I 8Sl-Belpo,)i«.i»,eiee8B,extrftvagance, 



■guuce, luiury. [u""-) 

gaew, !(. «. enuB, herb, hay. (Oer. 
g;eiB-bed. .«(. ». gTaaa-bed, gntvu. 
CsTB-hoppa, IT. ID. eraoabopper, 

loCUBt. 

Etetwan. 8«c gervraii. 

BfMue, gtsae. gefiane. »<(;. uitfruil' 
till, barren, destitute, emply, (nmr 
in. not partaking; ol. without, lifc- 

BEMt, gut, gest, glBt. Biaat, gyat, 

■f.m. Lgneat — 2. hostile atrani^r, 

en«uiy. ((Jer. jjddf.) 
gwt. See gSst 
KElataii,u'.i'. to aflliut, torment: (CC. 

Ootli. ut-gaifjan.) 
%IKmt mill, «r. n. guest-house, inn, 

gueet-c humber . 
geest-hof, tt n. the same m almve. 

SaBBt-hAa. 8(. n. the same ns above. 

geest-llo. Miff, hoapitable, ready for 
guests. 

Cttet-Ilc. adj. gbaatly. strange, for- 
eign, hostile, frightful, terrible. 

eBBBt-Udoea, at./. hospitaUty. 

gAat-nuegen, at. n. company of 
gueste, gnente. 

Steat-aele, at. in. giiest-hall, hsll in 
which the pueBt* episnd theirtime. 

gibA. See g&n- 

gafbl, gafol, el. n. tribute, recom- 
pense, tax: oai'ritipe. 

BaJnl-rsbden. ^f. /. same as above. 

Stl. ni^", joyful, gay. light, wanton, 
wioked. (Ger. geil.) [folly. 

gtl, St. H. lasciviousnese. lust, luxury. 

galaa, at. abi. t: IV. to sing, resound, 
iu>uiid, C7y alond, ery, call, strike 
up. Ct. nlghtliisale. 
S-ea]an.tosing,reBOUDd,riDgant. 

ealdoi, galg-, galga. See emUIot, 
gealg, gsalgo. 



! gamban, gomban, tl./., or, accord- 
ing to Bouterwerk, gombe, k. /. 
I tribute, interest. 
' gamellan, gomeUan, w. v. to age, 

gamea, gomen, gi. n. goma, social 

' pleasure, rejoicing, joyous doings, 
joke, piny, sport, joy, pleasura. 

gameu-'w£il, at. /. journey in joy- 
ous society, joyona juuruey. 

gamen-wudii,«r. m. joy-giving wood, 

gamol, gomal, aiij. 1. old, aged, gray. 

2. of things, — old, from old time. 
3. 1'l. late, twlonging to the former 

gamol-ferhd, ai^. aged. 
gamol-feax, rufj. with gray hair, 

gray-haired. 
gfin, to go, aome, walk, happen. 

Cf. gangan. (Ger. grken.) 

K-gSn, 1. to pass, come t« pass, 

befall.— a. to come forth, grow.— 

3. beamiun Xgfin, to approach 
with children. 

be-, bl-g&n, to commit, exercise, 
practice, cotebrate, eherish. 

fiil-gSu, 1. to bring to as end, 
fulfill, accomplish.— 2. to follow, 
comply with, carry out. 

ge-g&u, 1. to go.— 2. to oome to 
pass, happen, befall. — 3. to putm. 
go by. — 4. to attain through going, 
overi'orae, conquer, occupy. — 5, to 
observe exercise, practice. 

Tmb-gSn, to go around. 
ganogan. 8ee gangan. 
gang, pmt. of geongan. 
gang, gong. at. m. 1. going, gait, 
way, course,- 2. step, footstep,- 

3. way,oitent,courae,going,apiur6. 

4. force, assault, attack. — 5. oat- 
pouring, passage. Kr. 23. 



84 



gangan — gtotcand 



gangan, gcmgan, at. red. v. 1. to go, 
come, walk, march. — 2. to happen, 
torn out, take place. 

fi-gangan, to pass over, pass by, 
go out, forth, befall, happen. 

aBt-gangan, to go to, approach. 

be-, bi-gangan, to commit, exer- 
cise, fulfill, perform, practice, cher- 
ish, observe, worship. 

for-gangan, to go before. 

fore-gangan, to go before. 

fal-gangan, to go through to 
the end, perfect, finish, suffer, 
endure. 

ge-gangan, 1. to go, approach. 
2. to keep, observe. — 3. to occur, 
happen, befall, fall to one'.s share. 
4. to take possession of, obtain, 
acquire, overcome, become par- 
taker of, possess. — 5. to effect, at- 
tain, reach, bring about. 

ofer-gangan, 1. to go or pass 
over. — 2. to overcome. — 3. to come 
upon, overtake. 

on-gangan, to come toward, 
approach. 

td-gangan, 1. to go into.^2. 
impers. w. gen. to pass, happen. 

Imrh-, tmruh-gangan, to go 
through, press through, penetrate, 
perforate. 

"wid-gangan, 1. to go against, 
("to prosper," Thorpe). — 2. to 
pass away, vanish, disappear. 

yxnbe-gangan, to go around. 

g&niEui, w. V. to yawn, gape, open. 

(Ger. gdhnen.) [fowl. 

ganot, ganet, st. m. diver, water- 

g^, 8t. m. point of an arrow or spear, 

arrow, spear, dart, javelin, missile. 

(Ger. ger.) 

gfir, 8t. m. biting, cutting cold. Gen. 

316. 
g&r-berend, part. & subs, spear- 
bearer, warrior. 
gfir-btem, at. m. spear-shaft. 
gftr-c6ne, tu^. spear-bold. 



gfir-ciKresUin, at. m. death by the 

spear, 
gfir-faru, at.f. 1. spear-bearing host. 

2. shower of darts, flying missiles, 
gfir-getnmi, at. n. thick mass of 

spears, many spears, 
g&r-gewinn, at. n. battle of spears, 

battle. 
g&r-h6ap, at. m. spear-heap, band of 

spearmen. 
gSr-holt, at. n. wood of the spear, 

shaft, spear. 
g&r-mitting, at. f. spear-meeting, 

battle. 
g&r-nid, at. m. spear-battle, fight 

fought with spears. 
g&r-rsbs, at. m. spear-rush, battle, 
g&r-secg, -sfiecg, at. m. sea, ocean, 
g&r-tom, at. n. anger shown by 

spears. 
g&r-l>racu, at. f. storm or attack of 

spears, battle. 
g&r-l>riat, arf/. bold with the spear, 

daring. 
gSr-wiga, tc. m. one who fights with 

the spear, spearman, 
g&r-wlgend, part. & avba. same as 

above, 
gfir-'wudu, at. m. spear- wood, lance, 

dart, spear, 
gast. See gaest. 
gdst, gseet, St. m. 1. ghost, breath, 

spirit, soul; spirit as principle of 

life, thought, &c. ; souls of the 

dead. — 2. man, human being. — 

3. angel. — 4. Holy Ghost. — 5. 
devil, demon. — 6. sprite, fairy, elf. 
(Ger. geiat.) 

gSat-bana, ir. m. soul-murderer, 
devil. 

gSat-berend, part. & attba. soul- 
bearer, man. 

gSat-cdfa, w. m. chamber of the 
soul, breast. 

gSst-cund, ac^. coming from the 
soul, spiritual. 



^^^^^^^^^^^^f 


86 ^^M 


^^^^^ !>< uiiiiilii.Jt/.soul-tormgDl,pftiiis 


Kebed-Bt6w, vt. /. place of prayer. ^^M 


^H of lielL LGo(l. 




^H gaBt-CTnlne. vt, ffi. king of tLe suul, 


ge-beorg, -beorb. nt. n. mountain, ^^H 


^H glirt-secUl, It. n. seiutraticm of soul 


chain of mountaiust Pa. 67, Ivi, ^^^H 


^H Bud body, death. 


ge-boorg. -beorh, sf. n, place of ^^M 


^H 8«Bfr«ebTSd, Df. /. n. thought of the 


refuge, protection, defense, safety. ^^H 


^^M mind, tfa ought. 


g«-btet, st. 11. outh, pronLiae, s^ree- ^^H 


^H gSat-eanynd, it. n. same as above. 


^^H 




ge-bihd..if./.dn'(flling-plitce.villaee, ^^H 


H 


region (itbode. Thorpe). UA.846. ^^H 


^H Ga«t-swfite, «f. t>. 1. spiritual niys- 


ge-biod, at. n. band, fetter, chain. ^^H 


^^1 tei7.— 2. thoaght, eoDHJ deration, 




^H KflMtion, dt<Ul<er&tioii. 


mingling, timnoil, commotion, up- ^^H 


^H gtat-eewlim, rl. n. t«rtoc-Dt of the 


^^H 


^^f Mul. pnins ol hell. 


ge-blfiod, part, colored, variegated, ^^H 


^B s&n-bUiB, 'i''j. holy in spirit, holy. 


appearing colored, benutiful in ^^H 


^1 gSat-ieas. .iitj. Boullees, ilead. 


appearance. ^^H 


^H gist-Uc. ri>/;. KluMtly. NpiriCual. 




^H sS«t-llce, ,uJt'. spirituall;-. 


^M 


^H sict-lule. IT. /. love of the soul, sptr- 


gebod-Mlpe, H. m. command, order. ^^M 


^M tttul iove. 


gs-braeo, nf. n. breaking, noise, ^^1 


^H gaat^aiia,«l.m. spirituHl 80[i,ChriEt. 


Bonnd. ^^1 


^H gfttJif. «./. Boat, ihe-gottt. (Gm. 


go-brftc, Hi. n. the «ame as above. ^^H 


^H g^».~.) 


ge-bregd, it. u. vibration, move- ^^| 


^H ge, rt"u. and; Be — ge. both— and, 


ment, agitation, tossing t« :ind fro. ^^^| 


^^1 not only — but also. 




^^1 go, j-rim. iiom. ;i(. ye; gen. flower; 


^H 


^^1 rio(. «ow, low; ao:. fiowlc, few. 


ga-brfidor, -brfidm, g(, w. pi. broth- ^^H 


^^P ge-arn, ge-aruune. See geeani, 


ers, brelhren. (Ger. gi'bruilfr.) ^H 


^V KeoaniunE. 


ge-byrd. »!. /. 1. birth.— 2. kind, ^H 


^P t»-aDdele, ai{^. ancestral, hereditary. 


nature, quality. ^^H 


H natural. 


ge-byrd. nt. n.f. fate, destiny 1 B. ^^| 


^ g<MbhtLi. K. «. perseeulorr war- 


^H 


^L riorl B. 369, (Orein.) 


ge-byrde. a^. by birth, natural, ^H 


^H iMehtls. «■. /. estimation, eonsid- 


inuatc-, inboru, ^^^| 


^H etaKou, (B.-T.) [tion. 


gebyrd'tld, et. f. birthtime. ^H 




ge-byrdu, «f. /. 1. birth.— 2. race, ^H 


^H ge-baml. ,t. «. ;./. beliavior. manner. 


origin.— 3- nature, quality. (Ger. ^^| 


^H Gondnct, doine, drmrnnor: ad- 


^H 




ge-byrs. or. m. (favorable) opportn- ^^| 




nity, oocasion. ^H 




ge-byimed, st. n. leavened bread. ^^1 


^^1 B«-b«(t, If, n. pmyor, petition, EUp- 


ge-oamp. st. n. soldiery, army; con- ^^| 


^^M plication. (Ger. gebet.) 


tt'Ht, figbt, battle. ^^H 


^H go-bedda, «-. n./. bedfellow, wife. 


go-ooronai. »<. f. elei^tioo. choice. ^H 




ge-eoat, my. prove.1. chosen, tried. ^H 


^^M bedtellowship, marriuee. 


ge-orod, gl. » urowd, throng. ^^H 



^^^^ft gecweme 


-e«&is« ^^^^^^H 




godwol-miat, It. «. inlst,^5^^^1 


pleasant, acoeptnble, obedient. 


of error. 


{OvT. beqitem.) 


ge-dyn. »(. n. din. noise. 


ge-cynd. St. /. nature, aaturai •i'ut- 




positioii, kind, spirit, qu»lity, pe- 


auxietyT H6. 108. 


oaliftrity, oonditiou.— 2. birtJi. or- 


ge-dryatlg. at^j. bold, rash, dating. 


igin, generaUon. Hy. 0, U, 52.- 




3. BiMB-total of beings of one kiiid, 


ert, benefit. 


genus. 


g«-eara, -am, a<^. unimpeded, quiok. 


gK-ajB&O. a^. inborn, innaU, 


ready. 


natural, belonging by birth. 


ge-fiedran, «. m. fil. godfathers. 


g»«7iide. -cynd. *i. n. 1. nature. 


ge-fil>gTa. See gefege. B. 915. 


Bpirit. natural disposition, kind, 




quaUty, peculiarity, original con- 


warlike expedition. 


dition. — 2. manner, wny.— 3. des- 




tiny, fate. (Ger. kiHd.) 




eoO, »t. n. song, poem. 


ge-fego, aitj. agreeable, pleasant, 


gB-dalBQ, part. & adj. becoming. 


useful. 


suitable, fit. 


ge-fHra, ip. m. companion, asaoeiat*. 


g»-dafaa-Uo, (u{j'. same at above. 


comrade. 


B»-dSl, St. n. 1. Reparation, parting. 


ge-JBre. adj. easy of access, access 


1 2. dUtributiou. Wld. 73. 


ible. 


^^Hge-d8fe, atfj. 1. St, proper, appro- 




^^H priate, seemly, agreeable, deceut; 


company, society. 


^^H respeetablc, mild, gentle, good. 


gsfest. See g«a(. 


^^V kind, friendly. (Go\h. gadob..) 


ge-fSa. «: m. Joy. 


1' pMlSfe. ..*■. fitly, decently. 


ge-hald. «(. n. fold, region, abode. 


go-ding. See gedreftg. 






delightful. 


rest, disquiet. 


ga-feoht. -feht, «(. n. fSglil, combat. 




warlike deed. 


ge-dreme, -dr^e. at(j. harmonious, 


gefeoht-dag. >t. m. day of battle. 


joyous, eheertul. 


ge-fic. St. «. (raud, deceit. 


ge-diep, si. n. stroke, blow. 






quarreLcontesl, emuloti on. rivalry. 


hither and thither, driving, tumult. 




noise, disturbance. 


ion. floater, whale. 


ge-diJht. See gedrrht. 


ga-I6g,3(. n. juncture, Joining, joint. 


ge-dtlnc, gt. n. drinking. carooBe. 


go-&*go. -frfige, adj. what is asked 


KB-dxyht, -driht. «(, /. crowd, host, 


after or talked about; henee.weU- 


muimude. 


knowii, (amoua, celebrated, noto- 




rious, renowned. 


ge-dwAs, aiij. foolish. Billy, stupid. 


go-frage, -fr«ge, st. «. inforniiitiun 


ge-dwBOla. w. IB. godlessness, error. 


through hearsay:— mine getrtege. 


heresy. 
ge-dwUd, -dwleld. -dwyld, »t. n. 

the samo w above. 


as I liave learned from otbt^rs. 
gB-fcige. wt. n. hearsu}'. inquiry, in- 


ge-dwoU,«7. ni.the same n« abote. 


vestigation. 



gefyrn 


-gelagn 87 ^^M 


fe-fjin, adi\ oiipe, formerly, of old, 


geh-hUd, -blid. Ht. n. Ud, covenng, in- ^H 


in unci put .Iwys. 


alnsure, gate, portal. ^^^H 


ee«eii. Se^e gegn. 


ge-Ufde, »l. H. cry, enlliug aloud. ^^M 


ee^enge. a>IJ. becoiuiug, fit. 


K«-bl7n. it. ». noise, 'tin, diatnri)- ^^M 


Segn. EcaBO. B8an. B*i». f"-*I>. 


^^H 


ttgainsl. aptiu. 


ge-biudrt. -Imart. *1. n. ooUidon, ^H 


gegn-coiride, si. m. reply, snawer, 


^^1 


rcaiMiiise. 


ge-hola, w. m. protootor, defendtir. ^^M 


gesninea, Boagiitaea, orfi', tulij. en- 


ge-tu-eow, ■(. H. lamentation. ^^H 


tirely, plainly, evidently, oppii!)-, 


gebdu, geobdu, giobdu, gllidn, ^^| 


directly, gtraightway. 


goodu. gldu, >i, /. i^are, aorrow, ^^H 


gegu-paed, al, m. opjin^iiti', hostile 


aiixiuty, HadueEB. ^^^H 


I.alh. 


ge-li'w&, jiroH. every one. whoever. ^^^| 




ge-bwfte, adr. 1. everywhere.— 3. ^^| 


»g»mirt. toaotbg. 


whithersoever, in all directions, ^^| 


BeBo-BleB«. 't. m. return blow, ?x- 


ge-hwaKl«. pron. each of Iwo, ^^M 


i-bfliij(t of blowa, battle. 


either, other, 1>otb. ^^^| 


gegmim. ailr. forward, againat, 


ge-hwcDdre, udv. neverCholess, bow- ^^H 


tliilluT, toward, away. 


^H 


geenunea, e^nnnga. nrfr. 1. openly. 


ge-hnelc. Sec gebwllo. ^H 


plainly. ovi.lOTitly. dlrfctly, fully. 




eiilirely. surely.- 3. Straightway. 


ge-hwider, adr. in every direotion, ^^M 


Gtl. THo. 


everywhere. ^H 


ee-giiaA. al. n. rubbing or grinding, 


ge-bwylo. -bwllo, -hwelo, pmn. ^H 


crash, wiir. L-onmiotion. 


each, every, any, whoever, what- ^H 


ge-bauge. -hong*. «'0- iuvving tha 


^H 




ge-b?d = gobygd. nt. n. thought, re- ^H 




aei'tiou. Dan. 732. ^^H 


TOW, promiHe. {Qer. gehcits : O.R. 


ge-hygd. -higd, St. f. «. reflection, ^H 


dot. k.l,eii.) 


conBi.leratiou, sentiment, thought, ^H 


geJiende, my. neighboring, near, 


endeavor, counsel, consultation. ^^H 


next. 


ge-byld, st. n. 1. custody, keeping, ^H 


ge-bende, a<U: near, at hand. 


protection.— 2. preservation. Ax. ^^| 


ge-herDea. Bee geb^mea. 


^H 


ge-heald, tl. m. keeper, guardian. 


ge-hyld. st. n. recess, vault; what ^^M 


gB-liealt, ai.f. n. watch, guard. 


is brought into safe keeping. ^^^| 


ge-bSaw, rt. ». hewing, striking to- 


ge-h^nea. -MriieB. at. f. bearing, ^^| 


getlipi-, gnM»hing. 


report, praise. ^^| 


ge-hoort, adj. courageouB, Btoot- 


ge-hyr.t, «(. /. ornament. ^H 


hwirted. 


ge-iac. »(, «. 1. play, eport;— ecga ^H 


ge-higd. S^ee gehygd. 


gaiae.battlu.— 2. fortune, destiny* ^^| 


g«-fallt. St. «. Ult, handle. 


;\ii. 1094.— 3. crowd, multitude, ^H 


G«-1>1«^. "(- n. derision, mockery, 


^H 


sooru. 


ge-lfid, St. n. way, path, course. ^H 




ge-lagu.tft/.n.r sen;— bolma gelago, ^H 


tnbabilant. 


J 




^fl 



88 gelans- 


eomjuA ^^ 


g«-laiig, -long, (u(j. along of, de- 




pendent, extending. reacUing to 


end, limit. 


aometjiing or Bomeboily, ready, 


ge-misa«. wt. m. pi. kindred by Mood, 


prepBred, at hand; — gelang on, 


ri.-lfttiou». 


long of, owing to. Bed. 3. 10. 


ge-mai, ndj. unauilable, silly, im- 


ge-Ud. a<ij. bostile. 


pious. 


galdan. See elldan. 


geman. .See gyman. 


ge-Ienge, rufj. belonging to, perUin- 


ge-mina, »-. m. commauion. (ellow- 


iag to, givun up to, addicted to, 




ge-Wafa, V. m. belief, failU, [true. 




geieaf-fal. ailj. believing, CaJUifuS, 


ge-mang, -icong. ■(. n. iniiiturB, 


geleaf-«imi, aiij. eredible, saro. 




g»-lear«i], pari, gone henee, dead. 




ge-llo, aAi- 1- like, Himilar, eqnal.— 


ge-m8de. adj. agreeable, pleasant 


2. likely, probable. Met. 19, 12. 


ge-mBdo. »l. II. consent, aBre^«meL^ 


(Oer. gUteh.) 


apiirovsl, permission. 


ge-Ilo, of. II. likeneBE, similarity. 


gemeu. See gymen. 


S»-llo«, K. m. like, equal. 


ge-met. /-f. n. 1. measure, bannda. 


ge-Ilce, adr. equally, ftUke, u, in 


limit. — 2. portion, share. — 3. 


like mactier. 


bnutxlary, limit, end.— 4. re^lk- 


ge-llcuea, il.f. likeneHs, image, i«- 


tion, nile, law.— 5. capacity, abil- 


semblanee. 


ity, might, atronglh, power. 


ge-llmp. si. :i. oeeurrence, event, fa- 


ge-met, ailj. measured, fit, becoming. 


vorable Bituuiioa, good fortune. 


suitable, good, meet, 


ge-llBt. See gelysted. 


ge-mete, adr. aptly, fitly, meetly. 


gellan. giellan, gyllan. »i. abl. t: L 


ge-mete. ar(j. meeting, lighting upon 


to yell, Prj* out; sound, ring, ww. 


(Grein); — par(. met.- (B.-T.) 


aing. cry, call. (Ger. gelUm.) 


Jul. 334. 


bi-gellan, to aiug, celebrate. 


gemet-^eat. ailj. moderate, modest. 


ge-16me.Q</r.continually. frequently, 


ge-mStlitg, si. J. 1. meeting, assem- 


often, always, repeatedly. 


bly, congregation. — 2. hoalil* 


gelp. See gJ^. 


meeting, buttle. 


ge-lyna, »(./. fat, greaae. 


gemet-Uce.Rijc. in a proper nwnnar. 


ge-nuec, adj. becoming, fit, suitable, 


meetly. 




ge-mearo, >l. n. what is marked ofl!. 


go-mBBOoa, a. m. comrade, compan- 


boundary, limit. 


ion, apouBP, husband or wife. 






ge-met, St. n. 1. moot, coming to- 


cohabitation, marringe, 


gether, meeting, iBBembly, sooietr. 


ge-mebl, mt/. tinctured, eolored, 


eouncil. — 2. running together. 


dyed. (Cf. Oer. im/w>; Ooth. 


meeting, oonfliBt 


m„lja«.) 


gem6t-atoda, xt. m. pWe of meeting. 


ge-nuene, nr(j. common, in common, 


ge-mynd. st.f. n. 1. memory. reeoU 


general, mutual. (Qer. gemeln.) 


leelioK. remembrance.— 2. mind. 






luwsliip. 




gemwn-soipe, si. m. Ktime as above. 


^^^ 



^^^^^^^H 


— scrim 89 ^H 


BWnyndB, aifj. mindful, beedtul, re- 


e«niht-aaia.nilj- l.plentiful.copions, ^^M 


mem luring. 


nbiindsnt, sufflcrlent, — 2. eaBily ^^^| 




»^atiaaed, conteuti'd. ^H 


|tn, glen, 1. deooting the runtm- 


fie-nip, *[. n. enveloping dnrloiess. ^^M 


n&noe of an notion or a conditiou; 


mist, cloud, darkuesB, obscurity. ^^M 


again, yet, still.— 2. further, bo. 


ge-nldla. m. m. «nouy, hostility, en- ^H 


niles, also.— 3. y^t (what i« ccor, 


mity, hate. ^H 




gBQuaa. IT, ['. to gallop, dash for- ^^H 


there is just Hme. &<•.'!—*. ajrain, 


^H 


moreover, once more, once again. 


geno. gee geiui. ^^1 


9. hitherto, np to this time, in past 


gen&g, -a6h, ii<l><. enough, ahiin- ^^H 


time.— 6. IT. compar. yet, even.— 




7, tc. nryaiire, not yet, no more. 


g«niuigB. See gegnunga. ^^H 


no longt-r. 




tfia-. Seo geBn- 


eiperieneed, pnidoul, BkiUful. ^H 


etna, glouii S«no = B*", yel, still. 


reaJy, prepared, taaleful, elegant. ^^H 


gB-uiceled, ,iarr. & ii'lj. naili"!. 


gerSd-acipe, si. rn, nisdom, pm- ^^| 


ge-namne. j'f, of likw niime, (if the 


denee, reason. ^^| 




ge-rs^dao? Gu. Ex. ITS. ^H 


8eoS«i-nin»an(B.-T.). Bil.53,3. 


ge-nbde, st. n. trapping; for the ^^| 


ge-naB,a'!i. slemmiDg, striking, preaa- 




ingf Reim. 57, 58. 


ness. household fumltnre (Grein); ^H 


ee-nehe. -nebbe, -nshhlge. See 




geneahhe, -oeabhige. 


tion, interposition (Znpitza). ^^H 


fe-ner. »/, ». refTige. 


ge-nef, »t. n. what ia decided, Sued. ^^H 




(»», pAt) Beirn. 71. ^H 


relntionut L*aa. 36. 


ge-rctewa. u\ m. comrade, leader. ^^H 




gtr. See ge&r. ^H 


arfr. enough, sufflcicully. In Uie 


gere, .See geare. [ment, ^^| 


high^el ileprce, very, mueh. fre- 


ge-iec, si. ». rule, direction, govern- ^^| 


gupntly, immediately. 


goreo-Uoe, ndv. atraightway, imme- ^H 




diately, directly. ^H 


the miw aa above. 




B»-iieah»ea, uifj. neighboring, near. 


by the king, oCBcer, prefect, (Cf. ^^H 


ev-neat, fl. m. ooiurade. companion. 


ahetia = scU-gerefa. ) ^H 


(Qer, !/r«(w...) 


gsrela, gieiela, v, m. clothea, gar- ^^^| 


geneat-acolu. tt.J. tTowd, band of 


Ui'iit, covering, ^^M 


comra^iea. 


ge-rfia. st. n. ornament, ^^H 


e«aiB, s«ng, See geaae. gangan- 




eonBau, ir. r. to go, run, travel. 


ge-reord, -reorde. kI. n. tongue, ^^H 


paaB. 


speech, langiiiige, ttpeu king, voice. ^^H 


t&-geneMi, to separate, depart. 


ge-reord. -reorde. si. h. refreshment, ^^H 


genBe. '"fj- customary, current. 


meal, feast, supper. Iiospitallty. ^^H 


usual, weighty. succeuBful, 


ge-illit, -ryht. tf. h, direclion, ri^t ^^| 


JB-Odht. s(./. n, abundanee. plenty. 


^H 


frultfulness, snfficieney, fulIuesH. 


go-rtm, st, n. number, count, reck- ^^H 




^H 



w 



geilane — geacyldm 



g»-risiia, -lysna, at. n. what is ap- 
propriate, proper, beooming, seem- 
ing, convenieut; — appropriate, be- 
coming maoDer, propriety, conve- 

ger-aotpe, at. m. joke, polish, culture, 
olevemesa, dexterity (Loo). Keim. 
11. 

ge-T&n, at n. Tooni, gpace :-~oii ge- 
itm, at large, farther = far aud 
wide, RS. ^1, 14; — anay, upart. 
El. 320. 

ge-rOma, ir. m. wide .extended spaue. 

ge-rflmo, aitj. roomy, eiteuded, am- 
ple, apacioas, great, lying open. 
(Gdr. germm.) 

gervran, geerwian , girwan.gierwaii, 
gTTwan. geanrian, ir. r. 1. to 
equip, clothe. — 2. 1^ ^nip. make 
ready for battle, prepare before- 
hand. — 3. to adoTft, decorate. — 
4. to prepare, make ready, put in 
condition, make, build, erect. 

EB-eerwaD, &c.. 1. to put on, array, 
bind about, clothe.^ 2. to adorn, 
ornament. ^3. to equip, provide 
with, endow.^4. to make ready, 
prepare, fit out. 
on-gyiwiui, to unclothe. 

ga-ryde. adj. convenient, opportune, 
fit, suitable. 

l«-ryrbt. 3ee geritat. 

ge-r^ae. -rene.xl. n. Becrpt, mystery, 
wonder. 

ge-rysae. See gerfsna. 

ge-ftaoa, ic. m. adversary, enemy, op- 
ponent, foe. 

ge-seelig, a<fj, happy, fortunate, fa- 
voi'cii by fortune, prosperous, rich , 
powerful. 

geasbUg-Uc. ai^. the same as above. 

ge«blig-iieB. St. f. happiness. 

gemsbUllo, (U{/. favored, fortunate, 
happy. 

ge-«eMd, «(. /. good fortune, suoceas, 
proBperity, good, wealth. 



ig,#l./. ciw 

pation, asHembly. 
ge-aamniing. iil.f. same as ftbove. 
ge-«o£d, -«oeid, nt. n. 1. diatinctioD, 

discriniiiiation, difference, reason. 

— 2. distinction, separation. 
geaoSd-Uce (.«oefid^), tc. r, in a rea- 
sonable iDiuiuer, rationally. 

gescSd-wlB (-aceSd-), mi), intelli- 
genl, wise, discrimtnatiug, prudent. 

gescSctwls-nee (-sc«&d-), al.f. dis- 
crimination lintelligence, pr iide no e, 
diticrelion. 

Btt-MOBp-tiwll, at. /. fated hour. 
death-hour. 

ge-Bcentu, st. f. confusion, distur)i- 
aucef 8eel. 43. 

ge-ace&d. See geacfid. 

g&«oaaft, -aoceft, -aooft, st. /. 1. 
creature, creation, what is created; 

— io the tg. it is used to denote 
partly the whole creation, partly 
the earth or the heavens. aud suae- 
times a single creature, — 2. what 
is sent by Ood ; lot, fate, destiny. 

g»*aeap.Kt. n. 1. crealure. creation, 
world. — 2. fate, ilestiuj-, what is 
filed or appointed by destiny, a 
gift of destiny, nature, natural 
disposition, form, ahape, manner, 
appearance. (Ger. geiehopf.) 

ge-ecUdend, ■9cylAtaid,part.&mbt. 
protection, protector. 

ge-adp, si. 71. fate, destiny, fortune. 
B. 2570. (Groschopp.) 

ge-Bcdfe, arf). advancing. B. SST1. 
{Harrison & Sharp.) [drcM. 

g«-aolTpla, v. m. clothing, apparel, 

ge-aoot, at. n. dart, tliiinderbnlt. 

gesoot-feoht. at. f. lighting with 
darts or arrows, huMle. [dors. 

ge-sculdre, -sculdru, >r, », ;if,ahcnil- 

ge-ao^, gf. 71. coveriiit; for tlie feet, 
shoes. 

ge-Boyldend. See eesoildeiid. 

ge-Boyldni. si. n. jil. shoulders. 



^^^^^^■^ 


-getfin 91 ^H 


^^tS^^afi. & arO. ftofteaed. miW. 


ge-ateal, sf. n. foundation, grotmd. 


g*nlle, pltasant. 




Se-Mgen. ,(. /, Baying. Iruditiou. 


ge-steald. jif. n. placo, dwelling, 




al>o.ie. 


ge-MM, ,(./. il«,.lliun;-!>lftoe, bouae. 




moiiHiuu. 


e»«trtoii. St. ». ^I. collected or ac- 


e»-«eae. See gfitfne. 


quired (rea«nreK, posMBBion8,je<r- 


Bn-aat, j(. n. gent, dwcUuag, domicile, 




lunisr. 


go-Btuu, it. «. war, crash. 


p«et-ne.. ,(./. plwe. slntion. 


ge-sood, adj. whole, unhurt, «Je, 


geMwen-Uc, udj. visible. 


well, beulihy, bappy, proBperouB. 


SeMOtti, nt. H. pi. See soset. 


(Ger. jMumi.) 


Ee^b. «yb. ,!((/. belonging to tha 


gcsawtba, u({|. dear, pleasant. 


same race; kin, related, Dear, ia- 




timult-. 


cloud. 


eeeib-Uoe, aih. peacefully, harmo- 




niously. 


hills. 






power of seeing, eyes, face, ap- 


schaislrr.) 


pearance, BHpect, view. 


ge-ewiu. See geBwioa. 


gfr«liio. See gemfaa. 


gO-awliio, It. n. labor, pains, tribu- 


gfi-^nga. ic/. wife. 


lation. 


E«-"i<l. «(. m. companion, oomrade. 


gwwliic-daEM, »t. ill. pi. days or 


follower, associate. 


tribulation. 


KMld-msgen, si. n, crowd or coa- 


ge-Bwiug, at. n, vibration, fluctuft- 


cotirse of followers. 


tJon, tossing. 




gB-avTioB, of. a. modolalion of the 


lowsbip, eompany. (rter. gemndc.) 


voice in sin^iig, so.ig, melody. 


BMlehd, -clene. See goallid. 


ge-swliu. K--; gDBweoni. 


<#no. 


ge-»wyni, -ayb, -aylid. See g»- 


pj-rieht, -(Cflit, -riyht. st. n. battle. 


Bweom, -sib, -alhd. 


eooflicl. 


ge-«yne, -86ne, -slae, -alena, mjf. 


efauD. See gceone. 


visible, Bocii, plain, evident, open. 




clear. 


nniled, friemlly. 




Be«paii, -apon. ft. «. joining, plait- 




ing. fiwlPiiiiig together, web, elasp. 


(Ger. ueHunillicil.) 


Sfr^pan, -spoil, gf. n. enticement, se- 


gat, gete. See git, glta. 


diiction, wile. [elasp. 


ga-tatl, -tel, .(. rr, 1, tale, number, 


B«-apang, -epong, »(. M. faBtpiiinc. 


series, count, reekoning, — 2. race, 


B«-«prec. ^t. fi. ability to speak. 


maBs, oompttuy. tribe, hundred. 


power of speech. 




S«4piec3. ir. m. one that Bpeaks 


ber, full number. 


witb another, connsolor. 


ge-tEEBc, o<IJ. quiet, stiU, gentle, 


Be-cpring, It. n. surge, eddy, stream. 


peaceful, comfortable, suitable. 


BMt SePgwrt. 


go-tab. »(. H. teaehing, doctrine, di^ 


K«-aUeddig, rtjy, Bteble, fixed, arm. 


ciplinel Beiin.2, 



92 



getal — geirealdend 



)lo 



e»4al, aiff, quick, swift, rwwiy, 

peditiouB- 
eotan, K. V. (to fOt. see gl 

Lurt, iujure, deatro;, kill, 
fi-getoii, tlio BBiD^ ue die above. 
ee-tane, -tong, <iilj. given up to. 
ge-tang, -tong, si. n. quick move- 

menr, hs«t*t Reim. 8. 
ge-tawa, st. /. pi. equipment, instm- 



ge-t«l. See getnl. 

ge-teoge, a^j. near, reaching to, at- 
tached to, lying on or by, preBsing 
on, beavy. oppresHivt; in abort, 
ahowing immediate DeameHS. 

ge-t6ob, St. n. matter, material {nni- 
verw). Reim. 2. 

g^Umbni, St. n. ;il. buildint;, eilifiee, 
structure. (Ger. ge::iniiHrr,) [tie. 

ge-tolxt, >l. n. warlike eipedition,bat- 

ge-trtowe, adj. true, raithM. 

ge-trum, st. n. band, crowd, boat, 

ge-trym. si. m. finnament. canopy. 

ge-tr^^'e. adj. true, faithful. 

ge-twinnas, si. m. pi. twins. (G^r. 
cirillinije.) 

ge-t^ne, at, n. entrance, court. 

ge-tynge, nrf/, Rpeaking fluently, lo- 
quacious . 

ge->aca, ir. m. one that covers or 
overlays anything, eoverer, cov- 

gB-t»iia, ir. m. favorer, helper, sup- 
porter, promoter. 

ge-tano, -Jiono, xl, m. n. tbonglit, 
thinking, inlenlion, mind, opinion. 

ge-t>ancoI, ailj. thou);Iitful. mindful. 

ge-t>e3dit, *(./. IP. reflection, eonsid- 
e ration, counsel, advice. 

ge-t>eahtdiig, ->ealitaiig, st. f. conn- 
eel, determination, eonaent, ^jee- 

gtt-tieawe. See gojvfwe. 
ge-)>tode. at. III. nationn, peoples. 



I. speech, language. 



ge-tlng. si. n. 1. coimeil, UMmbly. 
2. Htfreement, terms, covMiuiL 
B. 11185.— 3.fat«,providence,iBSUe, 
d estiny. 

g0-tiiiigdn, St. f. worth, honor, dig- 

ge-^oht, nl. m. thought, mind, man- 
ner of thiuking; plan, determinn- 

ge-t>r»c, -t>feo, si. n. press, crush, 

throng, crowd, stir, tumult. 
ge-tnang, st. m. throng, tumult. 

(Ger. gedrdnge.) 
gft-luiug, s(. n. tumult, tbroiig,orutli, 

whirlpool. 
ge-t>rfieii, ai^. brought togethar, 

presHcd, compact. 
ge-IiwAie, aHj. united, willing, har- 

monioua, gentle, mild, peaceful, 

quiet, complaisant. 
ge-t>^de. af\j. good, liberal. 
ge-t>ybt, adj. suitable, pleasing. 
ge-t>ylcl, «(. /. patience, eudnraact^ 

steadfastness. (Ger. grdnJtl.) 
ge-t)7ldig, adj. patient, loug-nlfie^■ 

iug, even- minded, quiet. (Ger. 

i/pdiMig.) 
ge-tyncdu = ge^gdu, st. f. honar, 

ge-tywe. -l>&iw«. adj. wont, acotw- 

tamed, customary, usual. 
ge-un-wendnea.xr./'. uucUangeable- 

nees, irumiit»l)i!ity, 
ge-w«de, -weda. at. n. wsoda, 

clothing, garment, battle-dreae, 

«hirt-oI-mail. 
ge-lr6d, il. II. fiiry. rage. 
ge-'ir£de. See gewiMe. 
ge-wef, si. n. v.*o«f, wenviag, web. 
go-w«l-bwfflr, adv. ei-erywhere. 
ge-ivealo. st. n. rolling, motion (of 

the navel; attack. Chrou. Sax. a. 

1100, 
ge-weald. -wald, ol. /. u. mi^t, 

power. (Ger. 'jeifnlL) 
ge-wvaldend, imri, & a^. nugh^, 

strong, powerful. 



ge^vealdeudllce — eealga 



ndJlctf, adv. 



uightiiy, 



powerfullj. 
SevrealdeD-mdd, ni^. of u brave 

miiiJ, l"ilJ, L-ouragpmiB. 
geweald-leder. nt. n. lealli^r fur 

^(lio^. rein, 
ge-weoldmn. See gewild. 
g«-weorc, il. n. work. deed, labor. 
ee-weorht. Sei» gewyrlit. 
ge-nw>rp. ■(. H. throwing, tossing. 

linaiiiDg. 
Se-widor, j>r. n. atorm, tempest, 

wsailier. (Qer. geirilter.) 
ge-wil, -will, gt. n, will, decision, 

ee-wild. ,(. n. will, free will. 
gcwilt ? El. 938 = sewitt 
ge-wia, -wlnu, »(. w. 1. tight, ton- 

ti'st. Btrite, wiir. atlm-'k, dialutb- 

Bnce, uproar, tnmult. — 2. pniitB. 

trouble, sorrow, oppretaion, agony. 

3. pun, profit. (Ger. iicviuH.) 
8«wia-dseE, *'■ m. Any of bnttle nr 

ol Ittlior, pttins, oppressioo, Jay vi 

buille. 
g»-wliuia, HI. nt. etiemy, oppressor, 

e«wiu-wonild, si. /. world full of 
jiiiin uni! misery, world of care. 

eo-wifl, tittj. pertain, sure, tmsl- 
worlhj-. (Oer. getrisi.) 

cSwla, St. f. dJBtresB, tribiilntioD. 

ge-wlBllee, adr. tmlj, surely, eer- 

ge-wlt, gl. ti. wile, nnderBtandinp, 
mind, thought, iuaighl, eouBcious- 
ni'ss, knowledge, breast, soul, heart. 

ge-wita, «■- M. witness, nevesBory. 

ge-irlta, IT. m, comrade, eompanion. 

gewit-lfias, w^. tliuUfthttesR. foolisli. 
siily. 

SQwft'loca, IT. m. the ineIo»tire of in- 
telligence, mind, tlmnght. breasl. 

eewit-nae. >t. f. wilneaa, lestimonf . 
joint knowledge; knowlf^lge, eog- 
ft witnees {t«i«li«). 



ge-wjtod. at. m. condition of lif« 

tiAcd for any oue by destiny! 

Kcinj. 44. (ins. gewlted.) 
go-wltt See gowit. 
gO-irittig, ni(;. having int«UigenQe, 

knowing;, eonacious. 
ge-wlS, «({/*, decorated, adorned. 
ee-norf. See geweotl 
ge-wrtt, gl, n. writing, letter, book, 

eppecially the ScriptiireB. 
ge-WTlxle, si. n. change, exchange, 

barter, arrangement, bargain. 
ge-wun, a'O- wont, aoyostomed. 
ga-wuna, k'. in. me, custom, man- 

ge-wydor. See gewjdor. 

ge-wyrd, nl. /. 1. event, oeeurrence. 
2. destiny, lot assigned by fate. 
Men. 66. 

g«-irjrTht, -vreorlit, g(. n. 1. deed, 
work, labor, aerviee. — 3. fate's de- 
or6e,lol li.iedbydestin,v. D0m.61, 

ge-wyrhta-icwMvorkertdoeriauthor. 

geac, si. III. I gawk I, cuckoo. (Qer. 
hiekiik, imurh.) 

ggaCDUAg. See ge-Gacniuig. 

geador, gador, ailt: together, at the 
same time, altogether, jointly. 

geaf, 111^, nerving (or pastime, jocose. 

geafe, le.J'. gift, jireaent, 

geallaB, st. m. pi. beak, jawt, 
(gaffle*). 

gealol. *(. (1. tribute, gift. 

geagl. rl. m. tbroat, gidlwt; jaws. 

geagn-, geagnluga, gCahd. See 
gegn-, geeuiiiga, ggad. 

gealdoT, galdor, si. n. sound, tone, 
Boug, magic song, ineantatjoa, 
spell, eieonimunicmlion. speech. 

gealdor-oneft, nt. m. magic art, in- 
cantation, excommunication. 

gealdor-c^de, si. m. song, apeeob. 




gealdoT'Wrd. at. 

magic word. 
gealga. galga. tr. 

{Qer. galfjen.) 



. word of a 



Sealg-, eeaJh-, galg-mad. ai[). bil- 
ious, clioleric, furiuus, wruih, an- 
gry: — melsncboly, sail, gloomy, 

geale-treow, m. n. gallowB-trae, 
pillows. erosB. Igi'lU:) 

gDalla, eoUa, ir. in, |:a]l, bil<'. (Uer. 

gbaa. geaneB. tiee gegu, gegnes. 

geap. galvt Ruin. 1], 31. (Grein.) 

gCap. Bfiapn, ,vf. /. expouse, room. 
(B.-T.) 

gBap. iiiJj. 1. broad, wide, spread 
out, roomy.— 2. esperisoced, as- 
tute, sly, untfly. cuuuiug. 

gS^-ueb, ni{/. an ppifhet of the 
WMtt-of-mnll;— intog*ap-ueb? to 
be changed. Wald. 2, 18. (Greuj.) 
Beap-neb, crooked-oiblied, with n 
bent bealc. arched. (B.-T.) 

gtat, BporCt jcBtf Reim. 25. 

BttSi-, ger, »/. B. 1, year,— 2, yearly 
tribute. ( Ger. juAr. ) 

getra, mfr, ;;rn. ;ir, of ge&r,— yore, 
of yore, in former times, onoe, 
formerly. 

geaia, ndv. fully, entirely, very wdl, 
enough, satiafactorilr, snfflciently. 

gsaio, ai^'. ready, prompt. 

BBOi^ "t- "'- yard, hedge, inclosed 
apace, dwelling-place, bouBe. (tier. 

geSr-daEaa, «r. in. ;i2. 1. days of the 
year or of life. — 2. former time, 
days of yore, former dayn; — EeiLr- 
dasom, ailr, instr, formerly, in 
ancient days, once. 

Eeare, gere. ndr. complete, entirely, 
thoroughly, very well, finfflciently. 

geatnre. ^ee eearwa. 

geir-gemflerc, iif. n. mark or bound- 
ary of years; a year's lime. 

goii-getiia, /t. n. cumber of the 
yearn, years in number. 

gaSr-mefel, si, n. time of years, in 
course of time, year by year. 

geariraag. See ee-earniiiig. 

fearo. See SB-eani. 

gair-rlm. at. n. number of years. 



gefir-torht, a^j. spleudid, bright u 
years, illiistriauB on 
yearly revenue. 

geani. tjee ge-eani. 

geam, gearo, nr(j. yare, ready, pre- 
pared, prompt, SniEhed, equipped; 
complete. 

geam, gearo, urfr. proroplly, readily, 
fully, entirely, altogether, Ihor- 
onghly, very well, richly. 

gearu-brygd, st. /, prompt, com- 
plete vibration. Cr&. 30. 

geaiu-folm, ailj. with reHdy hand. 

gearu-gaiigeade. pari, going unim- 
peded, Bwiftly. 

gearu-Uce, atlr. completely, hiUy, 

gearu-snotor, -anottor, a^j. rery 

wise, prudent. 
gearu-Jiancol. nc(j. very thoughllul, 

geamnriaD. See gcrwan. 
Beani-TryTdig,iii(;. ready «-ilh worda, 

ready 1o Btrike. eliiijueut. 
geanre, geantwe, gearenre, adv. 

coiupleloly. entirely, altogether, 

well, very well, safely, satlstac- 

torily. (Ger. jjar.) 
gearwe. et.f. pi. equipment, clotbiog^ 



gearwe. «../. the aame as above. 

geax-vrian, See gerwan. 

goSauB. See gasne. 

geat, EE>tt «l. n. gate, door. (Ger. 
i/a/isf.) 

goato-llc. ni[f. ready, well-pr^iued, 
handsome, splendid. 

gsatwan, if. v. to make ready, pre- 
pare, adorn. 

gpatwa, gl, f, pt, equipment, adorn- 

gfiad, gfiahd, nt. /. fooliahneSH, laa- 

roockery. 
gSo, glo, adv. once, formerly. (Goth. 

geoc, gloc, fi. n. yoka. 



^^^^^^V eSoc- 


§«onie ^H 


^^^^^R^OO^loo, «(./. help, support, 


gtomor, glomor, ndj. sorrowful, sad, ^^| 




troubled, miserable, depressed in ^^H 


H^ viatioD. 


spirits.wretehed. (Cf.Ger.janiniPr.) ^^H 


^h^^^ooend, jynrl. A wftn. helper, res- 


geomor-fi-ed. Oft)', old tii sorrows, ^^H 


^^^^^kr, Snvior. 


Hage, wise, very old. ^^H 


^^^^^^ban, «. (T. jfen., or dat. t« 


gtomor-gid. -gyd, st. n. dirjre, fii- ^^H 


^^^^^^^^pip, prcBerre, rescue, uve. 




^^^^Rwr, rufj. strong, brave, wild. 


geomor-llo, ai^. naA, sorrowful, ^^H 


wicked, b$d, ill, perilous, oppress- 


painful. ^^1 


ive, bitter, dire, ead. 


g6omor-Uoe,a(if. sadly, BorrowfuUy, ^^| 


gtocra, adv. harshly, roughly, se- 


mournfully. [mind. ^^H 


\'ertiy, angrily. 


geomor-mfid, adj. sad, sorrowful in ^^H 


Seocsa , geobaa. eHwa, ir. m . eobbing, 


geomraD, -rlaii, w, r. to mourn, la- ^^H 


rafllmginthelliroat. Met.2.r.. 


iiient, be Horrowful, be sad, com- ^^H 


eeofa,gK>£an.K«ofe. See glfa.gifaii, 


plain. (Gpr.>i™«wN.) ^H 


gife. BUn- 


gCoQcer. gee gtomser. ^^H 


Beofian. .c. *■. to give, present, 


geond, gloiid, iireji. v. are. through, ^^H 


(•ofan. elfeii, eyfen, sf, .1, Bt^a, 


throughout, along, over, as far as, ^^^H 


flood. 


beyond, holween; — used in gen- ^^^| 


gftofon-flSd, »(. m. flood of the sea. 


era! to denote extension in sjiace. ^^^| 


Eeofon-hoB, si. n. Bea-houae. ship. 


geong, geng, glng, iung. giimg. adj. ^H 


geoka-fO. «t. n. sen-wave, hiHow. 


1. young, youthful.— 2. recent, ^^M 


C«ofu- See gSta. 


new, tresh.-a «-j.cr(, the last. ^H 


geoeud. giogud. »t. /. 1. youth, age 


B. 2817. (Qer.jun.'/.) ^H 


or ilfttc of youth, time of youth. — 


goong, St. m. going, course, journey. ^H 


2. youth, young persons, young 


gOong, jirrf . of gangan. ^^1 


men, young waniop*. (Gwr. Jh- 


geougan, «f, nlil. r. I. to go, ^H 


pfnrf.) 


geoDge-wifxe. ir. /. a weaver in ^H 


g»ogad-cnA4 st. n. yonng family, 


going, epiiler. ^H 


children. 




gsoemd-feorb, s(. n. age of youth. 


obedience, service. ^H 


youth- 


geoiigor-«cipe, m. m. same as above. ^^H 


B«OBud-hSd, It. m. ttate of youth, 


geongra, gtODgTa. glngra, n: m. dia- ^H 


time of youth, youth. 


ciple. follower, dependant, vaesal, ^^H 


geogad-myiv, at. f. joy of youth T 


servHjit. (Ger.jun^sr.) ^^H 


BB. -M. 2- 


geongre, Blngre,ui./. female servajit, ^^H 


geohaa. geohdu. See geocM, 


geopan, St. abl v. TI. to take up ^H 


gehdu. 


into one's sell, swallow. ^^| 


geoleca. geoloa, gtoleea, w. m. yolk. 




gaolo, -n, o.Ij. yellow. 


siroaa of Heeking after, striving, ^^H 


BKdo-ruid, gl. w. yellow shield 


eager, ardent, zealous. (Oer. ^^M 


(shield vrith a covering of inter- 


gene.) ^H 


l»ced lioden-hark). 


georae, adr. 1. willingly, obligingly, H 


giemiAr? Ps, 77,30;— perliaps to 


gladly, readily, diligently, zealous- ^H 


be ehansed into g6on-, g«an-oer. 


ly, carefully, eagerly, anxiously. — ^H 


Cf. gooncyr oecortua. (Lye.) 


a. completely, hilly, ezaetly, sate- ^H 


gSo-Buui,£f. m. man of former times. 

m 


ly, surely. (Ger. gem.) ^M 



^H Eeomful — gild ^^^^^^^^^^| 


^H georn-fnl, a^j. soUoUodb, eager, <1«- 


a-gifan, 1. to giTB, «!^fll^^^H 


^^M BirguB, zealous. 


or Bend forth, tuipart, return.— ^^^| 


^^M geom-Uce, adi: eagerly, xenlously. 


2. to reKlorL'. give buck again.- ^^H 


^H earefuUy, diligently, wUUogly. 


3. to give up, libanduD. losu. ^^H 


^^M gaorran, if. abl. v. I. lo sound, 


<et-glfait, to render, bring t« the ^^| 


^^H oreak, gtste. 


help of, afford help to. ^^H 




foT-gl&Q. 1. to give. gr«at. con- ^^H 


^M 


cede, allow, deliver.— 3. to foi^w. ^^^H 


^^M ESooceaft-Efat, si. m. spirit ot re- 


3. to give up, leave, oease. ^^H 


^^B mota antiqiiity. liaving Mb origin 


of-elfan, to give up, reBign, loae, ^^H 


^H in the begimdng of the worldt- 


leave, send away, give away, set ^^H 


^H demon sent by fttte T B. 1260. 


^^H 


^H geoBtra, etertra, gjrstra, ».(/. yea- 


elfen. &e« geofoa ^H 


^^1 ter-, of yesteriiay. (Ger. gestrm.) 


gUar, xr, M. eater, glattonT Seel. 118. ^^H 


^^m eeotan. 8i^u gltan. 


gUed.BeH, oueanl Aii.48S. (Greitt.) ^^| 


^^1 gtotan, fr. abl. r. VI. 1. to pour, pour 


But Bee gifede. hI. ^^I 


^^M out, pour forth, shed.— 2. I'ltrnna. 


gifede. gyfede. a4j. given, gnwtad. ^^H 


^^m to pour, empC}-, stream, flow. (Ger. 


gifade, si. n. what ia pveu by dea- ^^H 


^H giesaen.) 


tiny, fiile. 11. 3<)S5. ^^H 


^B M«otaii, 1. to pour out, shed.- 


glf-fs8t, a<ij. endowed, gifted. ^^H 


^^H 2. to empty. — 3. to stream out or 


gif-heal, si. f. hall in which gifts an ^^H 


^H forth, ili>w. 


diBtribul«d, throne-hall. ^^H 


^H be-geotau. 1. to pour npoa or 


gm. Eifel. elefl, gyfl. tt. n. food, bit. ^H 


^^B Qver.— 2. to poor into. 


^H 


^^1 ge-gtetan, lo pour. 


gif-UM. gl. f. kindness, gnce, favor. ^^H 


^^1 txu'b-e&otan, to poor through, 


glfre, al^. greedy, raveuons, rapa- ^^^| 


^^1 fill entirely, imbue. 


i>ioi)B, eager, duBiroua. ^^H 


^^1 geodu. Bee gebdu. 


eifr«, a((/. salutary, uai-ful. ^^H 


^M gicel, si. m. idele (= ice-icel;. 




^H gld, gidd, gied, gyd, «f. >.. Bung, aol- 


tribute. B. 3T8, ^^1 


^^H emn alllteratiTe song, speech, lay, 


glf^tei. St. m. Beat from which gift* ^^M 




are dlHtributed. royul seat, throne. ^^H 

gift. 67*, «(./. n. gift, dowry, mae- ^^H 

rlDge. (U. B. Ger. gi/l.) ^^M 


^^1 sing, Bpeak, recite (in alliterative 


^H 


glfu. giefu, geofu, giofu, g7Ai.«t./. ^H 


^H glddlng. gladdiiie,st. /. aong,eame8t 


gift, present, benefit, grant, fief. ^^H 


^^M diBuourse, saying, propheey. 


grace, tavor, talent, (irtne, a»- ^^H 


^B glf. gyf. co»j. L IT. i».iic. & »«'{]'. if.- 


pacity, ahilit.y. {,Oer. gabe,) ^^H 


^H a. w. jnili'e. or utthj. althongh, even 


glgant. .r. m. giant. ^H 


^H if. Gen. 061.— 3. «. (ndte. or »iibj. 


glgant-nMaeg. ,(. m. son of a giant. ^H 


^H whether. 


gOua, gOidu. See geocsa. gehdn. ^^M 


^H gif, gyf, si. n. frift, favor, irrace. 


gild, gield, gyld. SI. », 1. reparation. ^H 


^H eifa. glefa. geofe, gyfa, ir. >». givor, 


reward, requital, retribution.— 3. ^^^| 


^H di^tHlmter, 




^H gifan. gie&ii, E^fan, geofan, giofaii, 


tion, Eubstitute.- 3. worship, cult, ^^^| 


^M gyfan. i,t. abl. v. lU. to give. (Ger. 


serviee. saeHBce.- 4. divinlt)', de- ^^^| 


^1 


^^H 



^^^^^^^^^^p 


- glta ^H 




gim, at. in. 1. gem. jewel.— 2. eye.— ^^^| 


M. r, I. (to yield). 1. to make 


3. sun, coustoUatioD, star. (0. H. ^^^| 


repftralion. reWiire, requite, repsy, 


Ger. gimma.} ^^H 


rewKDJ, puy.— 2. to vow, saertfiee. 


gim-crn (gym), xt n. kind of gems, ^^| 


iO«T. Of ltf».) 




S-eUdan, 1. to give baek, pay.— 


glm-reoed, si. h. hall adomeil with ^^H 


2, U> offer one's Belt. 


precious stooes, or in which pre- ^^H 


mo-eJldaii, to pay lor. 


eiouB stones are distributed, ^^H 


for-elldan. 1- lo requite, pay.— 


gin. nil}, gaping, wide, extended. ^^H 


2. to fewurd one with somethiug. 


gin. gyn. st. n. gaping abyss, ehasm, ^^H 


B. 956.— 3. to give, pay, rewnwl.— 


expanse, deep, Inttom. ^^H 


4. 1« pny, fuiaU. (Oer. vcrr- 


glnui, xi. r. V. ^^H 


S«)te».) 


be-glnan, to yawn at, stare at ^^H 


Se-gUaan, to grant, give. 


any one yawning. ^^H 




td-glaan. to bo opened, be elefl, ^^M 


pjate.— a. to pay, give up.— 3. to 


split, gape. ^^M 


receive as paniBhineQl. F&. 71. 


gln-fsBt. ,;IJ. arm on all BideB,stroQg, ^^M 


eiip. geip. gieip. gyip. »'. ™. ". 


mighty, powerful. ^^H 


(rlory, glorious ren(>wn,^bouBting, 


ging. Bingra. glngre. See geoag, ^^H 


boii£lfuI speeph. big laUciug, arro- 


geongia, geongre. ^^M 


guiipe. promise of great deeds. 


giuuan, gynuau, st. abl. v. I. (to gin.) ^^H 


gOpan, glelpan, eylpan, st. ahl. r. I. 




(to yelp), to praise one's self, 


be-glnnaii, to begin, oonunence. ^^| 


bout, b« haughtiy. eiult ineolent- 


on-ginnan, 1. ur. in/, to begin ;— ^^H 


ly, triuDiph. rejoice, exult.. 


oftCD ii.>ieil an a periphraittiu way ^^^| 


i-gUpMi. to boast, rejoice. 


of ileuoling the simple action of ^^H 


^p.«wlde. H. m. boastful sjieeoh, 


the verb.— 2. in. ace. to begin, un- ^H 


dr'Citiil Hi>eeeli. 


dertake. — 3. to make an attack ^H 


eUpcu, i,(lj. TBingloriouB. boastful. 


upon any oue, attack, rush upon, ^^M 


eUp-blseden, ailj. laden with boastB 


assail, assault, storm. ^^M 


ofdeflsnee; bowhohnsmany stioh 


glmie. See gin. ^^M 




gin-. gtim-nrlBed, a^. very wise. ^^M 


victorious in many eomliats ; cov- 


gjiraa. girwan, glBt. See georran, ^^M 


ereil with glory- ^- 888- 


gerwau. gaat. ^^M 


eOp-Uc, flfff. boastful. spleDdid. 


glael, g^el. «t. m. hostage. (Oer. ^M 


gllp-plega, ir. m. play in which de- 


^^M 


fiaui'e or Iwa^ts art> hurled back 


git, gyt. .;««. roc. dnal of the ptrs. ^H 


n.,.| fnrth. war. 


j/r-m.of the second person, ye two; ^^M 


eUp.«oeada. m. m, boastful, big- 


— git Johannis, thou and John : — ^^M 


miking, arrogant enemy. 


ffiTr.incer: rtrK.inc; urc. inoit, ine. ^^M 


gUp-flprieo. if./, speech of deflanee, 


git, get, glet, gyt. ade. yet, now, still, ^H 


boastful Speeeh. 


again. nioreo\-er, hitherto, up to ^^H 


slip-word, «f. n. proud, boastful 


this time: — ID. npf/fitiiv, not yet, ^^H 


word I'specch). 


never before. ^^H 


eUt. See BTlt. 


gita, geta. gleta, gyta, adv. hitherto, ^^| 


SQtan. See grltan- 


I^^J 



9S Sttau- 

04^Bn ^mtan n*-an vnnfan nf yrfi/ i- 


gladiao. <r. .■. I. to glewn. abiSK^ 
2. to cheer up, moke glad; — tntrana. 


BUan, gietaD, bt^^Bi gwotan.ai.aot. i . 
m. to set. 


X-gitui, to destroy, put out, 


to be glad, rejoice. 




glsd. n.y. 1. blight, gloaming, shin- 


au-gltan, to Uke hold of. ?»sp, 


iug, beaming.— 2. glad, joyful.— 


aeiite. 




b©-. bi-ettan, 1. to take, grasp, seiie, 


rrieudly, kind, obliging. (Ow. 


reauh. gain, attniii, receive, bBfall. 


ytatl.) 


2. to seise, attaint. Seef. 24. 


glaed. ,.(. n. hilarity, joyommesi, joy. 


loC'Gltaii, IF. ace. & gen. Co for- 


gladuessi-igUde. cheeT. HkUi- 


get. (Ger. wrgissen.) 


well). 


□fer-gltan, to negieet, forget. 


glsede. adv. gladly, in a, friendly. 


oa-Kitan, to take bold al, grasp ; 


gTOcious way. 


especially to grasp intelleetuoUy ; 


glKd-llc, a({r. bright, shining, ple&s- 




anl, agreeable, friendly. 




gked-Uca.ad#. gladly. wiUingly: in 




a graeious, pleasant taamieit. 


dently, be avarioious, be greedy. 


gla!d-m6d, aiij. 1. glad of mind, joy- 


{Ger. smen.) 


ous, eheerfui,- 2, friendly, kind. 


gltsnnB. si. /. coneupispence. lust, 


oourteoua, gracious. 


denite, nvurice, (.'ovetousncsa. 


gliBdo-atedo. f5ee giedrtede. 


Sied, Bieddian, gleddlng, Bt« gid. 


glaun, St. m. gleam, brightuesa, 


Blddian. giddlng. 




glefa, giefan, gietl, glefu. See sUa, 


gl».. *(. «. gla», (Ger.ffi-*.) 


Elfaa. eUI. glfu. 




glBld. gieldan, elelUn, glelp. giel- 


as glu»8, transparent. 


pan, Bielt. Sen Rild. gadan. gol- 


gl6d. ,(. /. beat, coals, fire, flame. 


lao. Blip, gilpan, gylt. 


(Ger. ululh.) 


gteman, gien, giena. See gfmau, 


gWdan.'ir. r. 


6§n, 6«na. 


ge-gUdan, to make hot, kindle. 


glens, ;"■<■'- froin gangan. 


light up. 


giGrd. giDrela, gierwan. Sep gyrd. 


tmih-glfidan, to heat through. 


geiela. gerwau. 


gled-egeaa, ir. m. terror on aoMunt 


giest, glestra. See g»st. geostra. 


of (ire, fire-lerror. 


glet. gieta. gletaa. See gtt. sJta, 


gI6d-«tede, -atyde, st. m. place for 


gitau. 


fire, hearth, altar. 


gio igio-), gioc. tfloo. giofti. giofan. 


gl«ndtaii. a: i\ 


glogud, giohdu, gioleca. giomau. 


for-glendran. to devourgreedUy, 


giomor, glond, giong, giong.gion- 


swallow up. 


gor, glougra, glotau. Bee gfio, 


gleng, St. f. ornament, honor. 


geoo. gfioc, eiia, gifan, geogad, 


gleogan. w. p. to adorn, decorate. 


gehdu, geoleoa, geoman. geomor. 


ge-gleagan, the same bs above. 


geond, geoug. gangaa, geongor. 


gl6am. .Hi. n. joy, jubilation, load 


geoQgra, gfiotau. 


rejoieinp. 


glong, prH. from gaugan. 


gieaw. a<y. X penetrating, aouW 


ghmg. See geong. 


ply, skilled, sagacions.wise; know- 




ing, having knowledge of Mvy- 

■ m 



^^^^^^^H eieawe - 


godbeam 99 ^^H 


^^^^^Eg^\ food.— 3. cowardly, n*g- 


gUUnian. ,r. 1: to glisten, BUtt«r, ^H 




light, »ttenm, ^H 


BTarif^ions. {Ger. glau.) 


gUw. 8«e gleow. ^^H 


eltswe. adi: wixalj, considerately, 


gUwlan, ir. c. to make jo^falT to ^^| 


pradenliy, uarefuUy; — eiaclly, 


adorn r RK. 27, 13. ^H 


weU, 




jltow-ferhd, «((/. prudent, good in 


gllo. See b1««' ^H 


Jiaporfiriou or minil, sag&vioiis. 


glof, »l. clitT, rock. ^^1 


Sieftw-bycgende, part, thoughtful. 


gidf, «L f. glove. ^^1 


pruiipnt. wise. 


giam, .(, m. r (gloom, glnm). twi- ^H 


^ta.'vr-hfdii. a<i}. same an ftbove. 


light, morning or evening splen- ^^H 


Bl63w-llce, oi/r. pnidently, wisely, 


dor, Brh, Tl. Cf. gloaming. ^^1 


diligently, carefully, weU. 


gnwt. sc. 171, gnat, midge, ^^| 


^Aaw-indd, aif/. oF a wise loind, ta- 


gniad, o^f. uigganUy, sparing, ^^1 


gscious, good. 


etingy. ^H 


gleaw-nes, *(./. wisilom, prudence. 


KDom, n«. Md, gloomy, moonifiil. ^H 


^Bo. See gl^o^- 


dt.' pressed. ^^H 


eieo-Mam, »t. m. tree of music, 


g»orn, nt. m. sorrow, siulnesa. ^^| 


wood for giving joy. harp. 


gnoinlan, k. r. to be sad or sorrow- ^^H 


Blto-di£am, «(. m. joyous diversion. 


ful, to complaiu, to have sorrow. ^^H 


Bocial gaj-ety, mirth. 


be-gnomlai), to hemonn, mourn ^^H 


slSo-man. st, m. glee-maii. aln((er. 


^H 


niusiciau, harper, player, jester. 


gnom-cearig, ail;, sad, troubled. ^^| 


Blecmni. gUmu, «I.J', splendor, adoni' 


gaOTQ-hof, nt. R. dwelling of sorrow, ^^| 


nienl. 


prison, ^^H 


glaow. gieo, Rllo, gUe, »(, >i. soifial 




eutertainment, joyful diversiou, 


away to sadaess. ^^| 


joy, music, piay, jeat, song, glee- 


gnorn-Mtg, H. /. sailness. tribaU- ^H 


gloow-BtSl, s(, m. seal of joy. 


tion, anxiety, sorrow. ^^H 


glto-, gllo-word, St. n. word o( joy, 




Bong, poem. 


complaining, mourning. ^^H 


gUda. «.. «., sl9de, kite. 


gnom-word. ,t. «. word of sorrow, ^H 


tfldan. .(. nSf. r. V. 1, to gUde.— 


wailing, lamcntnti')!!. ^^M 


2, to glide awny, i-auish. (Ger. 


gnym, si.f. 1. siidneNH, moiirning, ^^H 


glfii™,) 


enJ&mity.— 2, wrong, insult, fault. ^^| 


b«-glldaii (bi-). to glide nway, 


gnydc. See gnAad. ^H 


vanisb, leave. 


god, tl. m, Ood. deity, divinity. ^H 


ge-glldan, to glide, (all. 


(Oer. Ootr.) ^H 


M-gUdan. to glide away,eBeape. 


g6an<{,,good,flt,Uberal, (Oer.fftif,) ^H 


t5-6lldan. to glide apart or 


gdd. ,1. tt. 1. good, gooil thing, good ^H 


asunder, fall oaunder, separate. 


deed, the good. — 2. goodness ^^| 


Tftuith. 


shown, benefit, favor, kindness, ^^| 


gJig. Seegleow. 


prift. present, liberality.— 3. good, ^^M 


gtfanu. See gleomu. 




gUaniaa. gUndaA ir. t'. to glisten. 


goda, ir. VI. Ood, deity, ^H 


ibine. glitter, g^eam. 


god-beam, st. 11. Ood's Son, Christ. ^^| 



100 



godound — grsei 



god-ound, adj. coining from Grod, 

divine. 
g6d-d8^ 8t f. 1. good deed, good 

work. — 2. benefit. 
gdd-ddnd, -d6end, part. & siihs. 1. 

one that does good. — 2. benefactor. 
god-dr6ani, st. m, joys of heaven, 
gode-gyld, st. n. idol. 
gode-web. See god'VTeb. 
god-feeder, st. m. God the Father, 
god-ferht, -fyrht, a<^. God-fearing. 
gdd-fremmend, part. & subs, one 

that does good. 
god-gim, si. n. divine gem, heavenly 

jewel. 
gddian, w. v. to become good, make 

good, better. 
ge-gddian, to assist, enrich. 
gdd-lic, a^/. goodly, good. 
g6d-neB, st.f. goodne88,compassion. 
god-eeed, st. n. God^s seed, piety. 
god-ecyld, st. f. sin committed 

against Gk>d. 
god-ecyldig, a<y. criminal, gnilty. 
g6d-sp6dig, a(^. rich in blessings, 

rich, happy. 
god-epel, St. n. the story of God, 

gospel. 
god-l>ryxn, st. m. divine majesty or 

glory. 
god-web, gode-web, st. n. divine, 

very costly texture, purple cloth, 

silk, tapestry. 
gold, St. n. gold. (Ger. gold.) 
gold-g^t, St. f, possessions in gold, 

treasure. 
gold-beorht, a<y. bright with gold. 
gold-burg, St. /. castle adorned, dec- 
orated with gold. 
gold-fast, St. n. golden vessel. 
gold-feet (-fatu?), st.f. golden brace- 
. let. Ph. 303. 
gold-fth, adj. variegated with gold, 

shining with gold. 
gold-freetwe, st.f. pi. golden orna- 
ments. 



gold-gifo, -gyfa* -giefiEi, tr. m. gold- 
giver, prince, lord. 
gold-hama, w. m. garment orna- 
mented with gold, coat-of-mail. 
gold-hilted, acy. gold-hilted, having 

a golden hilt. 
gold-hladen, part. gold-laden, 

adorned with gold. 
gold-hord, st, n, treasure of gold, 

treasure. 
gold-hroden, part, covered with 

gold, adorned with gold, 
gold-hweet, o^/. rich in gold (Grein); 

greedy for gold, striving after 

gold (B.-T.). 
gold-mtdm, st. m. treasure of gold, 

treasure. 
gold-eele, st. m. gold-hall, hall in 

which gold is distributed, ruler's 

haU. 
gold-smid, St. m. goldsmith, worker 

in gold, 
gold-smida, st. f. art of working in 

gold. 
gold-spddig, adj. rich in gold, 
gold-torht, adj. shining like gold, 
gold-weard, st. m. keeper, defender 

of the gold. 
gold- wine, st. m. friend who dis- 
tributes gold, ruler, king, prince, 
gold-wlanc, -wlonc, adj. elegantly 

adorned with gold, rich in gold. 
gGma, w. m. gums, palate, jaws. 

(Ger. gaumy gaumen.) 
gombon. See gamban. 
gomel, gomelian, gomen. See ga- 

mol, gamelian, gamen. 
gong, gongan. See gang, gangan. 
gop, st, m. slave, servant. B&. 50, 3. 
gor, St. n. dung, dirt, filth, 
gds, st.f. goose. (Ger. gans.) 
gr^d, St. m. greed, desire, hunger, 
gre^an, ir. v. to cry, call out. 
greedig, gr6dig, a^. greedy, vora- 

ciouSf hungry, covetous, 
greef, st, n, grave. (Ger. grab,) 



grtef-lidB — grimman 



101 



|;rsef-hiaa, st Ji, grave-house, grave, 

place of torment, hall. 
graeft, ttt m. /. ii. carving, sculpture, 

a graven image, 
graeg, adj. gray. (Ger. grau.) 
grseg-hama, tr. m, gray garment, 

shirt-of-mall. 
grseg-ms^, adj. marked with gray, 

having a gray color, 
grses, 8t ft. grass. 
grees-molde,tr./.gra88-plot,meadow. 
grees-'W€Uig, st, m. same as above. 
grs^tan, gr6tan, st. red. v. (to greet), 

weep, lament, bemoan, deplore. 

(Goth, greian, greitan.) 
be-gr6taii« to bemoan, deplore. 
grtf, 8t. m. n. grove, 
graian, st. ahh v. VI. 1. to dig, dig 

np. — 2. to grave, carve, chisel, 

engrave. (Ger. grahen.) 
fi-grafan, to cut, engrave. 
be-, bi-grafon, to bury, inter. 
gram, grom, adj. hostile, enraged, 

furious, fierce, dire, cmel, wild, 

terrible. (Ger. gram.) 
grame, grome, adv. hostilely, inim- 

ically, fiercely, terribly, cruelly. 
gram-heort, adj. evil-minded, of a 

hostile heart. 
gram-hycgende, part, evil-minded, 

having a hostile purpose. 
gram-h^dig, adj. same as above. 
gram-hygdig, -hegdig, adj. same as 

above, 
gram-lie, arf/. hostile, fierce, cruel. 
gram-lice, adv. hostilely, fiercely, 

cruelly. 
gram-'word, st. n. hostile or evil 

word (speech). 
grandor-16as, grondor-16as, cuJj. 

faultless. 
grfinian, tr. v. to lament, murmur, 

complain. 
grftPi St. f. the hand ready to grasp, 

hand, claw, clutch. 
grfipJaii, tr. v. to seize, lay hold of, 

grasp, grope. 



ge-gr&piah', ^ feel with the 

* 

hands, touch.* ^.,. 
gr6dig. See grsbdig. ,. 
gregg, adj. gray. *••[/•• 
gremian, gremman, w. j^;**. 

# 

ge-gremian, to exasp^nMbe, em- 
bitter, enrage. " .•• .-, 

gr&ie, ac^j. green. (Ger. grV>.) . 

gr6nian, w. v. to become greent-((^cr. 
griineii.) 

gremiian, tr. v. to grin, show tj^' 
teeth. (Ger, greinen.) "• . 

grdtan. See gr^tan. 

grdtan, tr. v. 1. to greet, salute, ad- 
dress, accost, call upon, take leave 
of. — 2. to approach, come near, 
seek out, touch, take hold of, as- 
sail, go in, visit. (Ger. griiszen.) 
ge-grdtan, the same as above. 

gr6at, adj. great, immense, grand. 
(Ger. gross.) 

grdosan, st. ahl. v. VI. 

be-gr6osan, to be seized with 
fright. Sat. 52. 

gr6ot, St. m. grit, sand, earth, dust. 
(Ger. gries.) 

gr6otan, st. abl. v. VI. to cry, weep, 
lament, mourn. 

grdot-hord, st. n. earth-treasure, t. e. 
human body, because it is buried 
in the earth. 

grim, a(fj. grim, fierce, wild, furious, 
enraged, angry, hostile, severe, 
cruel, savage, horrible. (Ger. 
grimm.) 

grima, grimma, tr. m. mask, visor, 
ghost, helmet. 

grimetan, grymetan, -Ian, w. v. to 
give forth a sound of rage, to rage, 
gnash with the teeth, roar, grunt. 

grim-helm, st. m. mask-helm, helmet 
with visor. 

grim-lie, adj. grim, terrible. 

grim-lice, adv. grimly, terribly, 
harshly, cruelly. 

grimman, st. ahl. r. I. 1. to snort, 
roar, ra^e. — 2. to go forward 
hastily, to hasten. B. 306. 



(lijilnie, gryjOMafi,' ' adr, grimly, 
tierL-ely, cru«Uj[, ib a hostile maii- 
nor, sharplj, 'Ifltterlj'i Bternly. 

gtixa-aaa, «ib. si. /. grliimeM, tc- 
rocity^vtuehy, 

Brtu, Knm'' >''/• noose, snftre, trap, 
gitK--.' 

pljiaAftl fl.abl.v. I. to grind, rub 
io^Mlier, strike, claab, oollide. 
be-gilndaD, 1. to ^uil off, pol- 

"'-J8h,Bhiirpen.—2.to deprive of,rob. 
>. ■' for-grindan, to grind up, grind 
/ to piei-ea, deBtroy, ruin. — 2. to de- 
stroy. killT or to slop, put a stop 
to a person's propeedingB. B. 424. 
ge-griiidaii.to ^nd aCF.ghitrpeu; 
part, gegrunden. Ruin, 14 r 

griiidel, fl. m. liar, bott, clog. 

Bring, si./, n.f (ddughter, downfall. 

grtngan. si. abl. r. I. lo full, sluk 
down, perisli. 

gring-vriacu, .!(./. deatb-lonnetil, 

BTlpan, si. abl. i: V. to gripe, seizo, 
la.y hold of, grasp, (fler. grtlfeti,) 
foT-gripan. 1. to lay hold of, 
apprehend, graHp, soatch away. — 
2. lo lay haniis on violently, do 
violence to. kill by the gripe- 

ge-grtpau,to grip*, seiie, grasp, 
lay hold of. 

wld-gilpaD, w. ilat. to Rtrike 
against (Orein); — to seixe at, op- 
pose a thing, restrain it (Gro- 
HChopp); — to maintain, hold ere ot 
(H. &8.). B. 2522. 

p^, at. IN. gripe, nttack, hold, 
grasp, Beisure, clul^h; — gudbilla 
gripe, shield. Wald. 2, 13. 

gripn, el. /. kettle, vessel (Loo). 
Sal. 4S. 

Btirt-tiitiiiig.s'./. gnashing of t^eth. 

grid, nt. n. peiiee, 

grom. grondOT. See gram, grander. 

grorn, it. ni.f sorrow, nadneas. mourn- 
ing, (mt. grata. Reini. GG.) 

groms. nilc, sorrowfully, miserably. 



grom-tiaf, «E. m. hOi 



be-groinlBn, to mouru for, be- 

ETom-tom? si. m.f Badneee, monm- 

iiigf Keiw. 66. 

grSwan, si. red. e. to grow, tprout, 
bud, become green, spring up. 

for-grdwaDi in the eipression 
In forgidwan, to grow into some- 
Uiiug, Ki>im. 4li. 

grund. m. m. (litoraliy, the Ibing 
ground, from grimdan), 1. ground, 
bottom, the lowest part of a body, 
tjie botlom or foundation of any- 
thing.— 2. ground, earth, plain, 
fields, land. — 3. depth, abyas, h«ll, 
sen, onean. (Ger. grund.) 

grund-bedd, si. n. ground, soil. 

gnmd-bnend. pari. & subs, earth- 
dwellei', 

Srund-fa«, a<{j. inclined to the abysOi 



. IL* lov 



world. 



gnud-hlrde, -h]rrde,«f. ni./.keepn 
or defender of the bottom ol Uie 
sea. B. 2136. 

gnjud-leaa, oilj. 1. grouudlew, bot- 
tomless, very deep.— 2. homeless, 
bauifihi^d, exiled. 

grund-BOtiat, at. m. lap of the earth, 

grund-aele, st. k. hall at the bottosi 

of the sea. 
gnind-vreeg, st. in. foimdation-wall, 

grund-wane. ft. »i. grnimd Bortace. 

lowest siirtaoe, bottom. 
gnind-wela, w. m. possession of the 

ground (earth). 
gmud-weall, «(. in. fauudatioo-wall, 

giDund-wall. 
grund-wyrgen, st. f. slie-wolf of the 

hoitom of the moor, Qrendora 

mother, B, 1518. 
grym, grymetan. grymme, gryn. 

See grim, grimctan, grimme, grin. 



^^^^^^^^^H gryu — gudge^ingu ^^M 






net, noose, «iu««(H,*S.). 


kingdom, earth. ^^^H 


p)r>id>^ «'■ "■ to be Jeep, or to be 


gum-iInc, si. m. man, warrior. ^^H 


in the deep! Dan. 3-^4. (Oer. 


ptm-atol. St- m. seat of man. castle ^^M 


j7™«rfen.) 


(,irein);-tl,rone(Ii..T.,, ^H 


S-gryndan, to uome to the 


gum-twgea. .W. >i.. man. ^^M 


ground, to (lesoenil. 


gum.>£od, ,1. /. a folk, people. ^^H 


giyndo. «(. n. abyw. (Cf. Goth. 


gnd, St./. WOT. battle, combat, con- ^^H 


o^i/runrfi/ia; Oer. oAgriinrf.) 


^^M 


Cryn-amld, <1. m. odgiuutor of evil. 


g&d-bAom, &t. m. hero of the tight, ^^H 


pain, or •orrow; plotter of mia- 


^^M 


phief. 


gnd-UU, si. «. battle-sword. ^^M 


trjte. at. in. dre»d. terror, horror, 


g^d-boTd. St. ». war-Bhield. ^H 


(right : what is horrible or terrible. 


g&a-byme. >r./.coat-of-mail, battle- ^^M 


Btyre-brfiga.w.Ki.lerrorawd horror, 


^^H 


Knuuemeiit. 


gdd-ceani.j<f./.eare orsorrow whicK ^^H 




battle brings. ^^H 


Ij fiscd- 


g&d-oraeft, *(. m. strength in battle, ^^H 


Siyie-f&b. a(tf. horriblf gleuning) 


warlike strength. ^^^| 


IvrriLly hotitile. 






sad-cynlng. .41. m. king in battle, ^^| 


»lnu)g*r, terrot^gtiest. 


kicg directing the battle. ^^1 


gryie-gratwB. at f. pi. equipments 


gnd-cyat. st. /. battle-host f chosen ^^M 


aitaiiiBl the terror of battle, war- 


warriorsT braverj-! Exod. 343. ^^H 


like cmiipments. 


gud-d«ad, St. n,. death in battle. ^^M 


gryre-hwll, si./, time of terror. 


gnd-Eana. ir. m. bnttle-flag, military ^^H 


gryre-lSod, at. a. terror-song, fearful 


standard. ^^M 


Miig. 


gud-aa, ir. /. battle-srrow. ^^M 


giTTe-Uc, nil), terrible, horrible. 


gud-floga, IP. fii. tlying light«r, ^^M 


gryre^d. ,/. ™. way of terror, ter. 


^H 


rible journey. 


gfid-frec. mlj. bold, ready for battle, ^^| 


ga-dAd. tfee ludeed. 


^^1 


puna. w. m, (bride-sroom). man, 




human being. (Goth, i/hoki; Lai. 


lighter. ^H 


homo.) 


gud-frSa, w. in. lord of the battle, ^H 


fom-OTi), St. B. human race, people ; 




s people, nation. 


gud-fmina, u: m. a warlike chief. ^^H 


Kom-oyst. «(. /. man's exeeUecpe, 


gfid^gol. Hr. m. warlike bird.eagle. ^H 


man's virtue, bravery, piety, lib- 


giid-gelSca, -fel*ca, w. m. oomrade ^H 


erality, &c. 


in war, warrior. ^^H 


gum-drtam, gl. m. joyous doings of 


gud-gemSt, St. n. meeting in battle, ^H 




battle. [ments. ^H 


gnm-diyhtwi, »t. m. lord of men. 


gfld-getawa. »/./. pi. battle equip- ^H 


gum-f6da, a. «. troop of men going 


giid-getJiagu, si. n. pi. imminent or ^^H 


on r.jol. 


expected battle (Grein); — the lot ^H 


gnm-frea, .c m. loril of men. king. 


to be expected from impending ^^M 


gam-maii, W, m. man, human beiog. 


^M 



104 



e^deewsbde — gyrd 



gad-sew aa6e. el. h, w&r-JresB, armor. 
Eud-geweoro, *(, n. buttle- wurk, 

warlike deed. 
gnd-gewlDD, it. II. contest of battle, 

battle. 
gnd-gsatwe, gt. /. pi. v/ar-equip- 

meQtH, weapoDH. 
B^d-bafoc, al. tn. war-bewk. eagle. 
gnd-helm. ni. m. battle- helmet. 
gad-here, gt. m, warlike host, arm;, 
gfld-taeaid, iidj, bold, excifilent !□ 

battle. 
gfid^Jiom, el. a, batUe-liom, trumpet. 
gtut-iizM, at. m. battle-fame, warlike 

glory. 
K6d-tuiiig?Kf.'>i.Doiee,waUtB.1118. 

(m«. -line. 8ee gadrlno.) 
K&d-hvreet,nr^. quick, fierce in battle. 
gfld-lAod, Hi. n. war-song. 
gtid-mEBCgB, w. m. warrior. 
gnd-maga, ic. m. wurrior. 
End-mSd, arfj, courageous m batlle, 

disposed to liatlle. 
and-myrca, st. pi. tbe blacks accus- 
tomed to battle, warlike Ethio|iiaiis. 
Kfid-pl«sa, IT. in. war-play, battle. 
gftd-rcN, et. m, ruab, ooeet of battle, 

altni'k, battle, 
g&a-Teal, «i. n. battle-dress, arms. 
gdd-rtow. aiy. fierce in battle. 
SOd-rino, gt. m. fighter. warrior, hero. 
gnd-rflf, adj. bold, skillful in battle, 

renowned. 
gfld-soear, at. m. slaughter in battle. 

defeat. 
gdd-Bceada, «■. bi. he who injures 

through battle, foe. 
gnd-sceoip, nt. n. warlike omament 

or eiothing. 
gnd-oornd, ei. n. battle-dress, 
e&d-aele, nt. m. battle-ball, i. >■. the 

hall in which a battle takes plaee. 
gnd-«eBro, st. n. battle-equipment, 

gSd-apell, m. II. report of the battle, 

tidinjiB from the war. 
gdd-cireord, kI. n. battle- sword. 



£ud-t>raon,sr./. warlike [oree.poim, 

hostile attack. 
^d't>i6at, at. M. wsr-buid, wtuUke 

hoKl, 

gfid-n^ilg, a4j. wearied by battle, 

death -weary. 
^d-^eaid, iitt m, beep«r of the 

buttle, leader. 
pid-weorc. »(. n. warlike work or 

gnd-wlga, If. m. warrior, fighter of 

e:ud-wliie, at. m. battle-friecd, com- 
rade in battle. 

gfld-wudu. si. m. battle-wood, sjiear. 

gyd, gyddian. See gict. giddlan. 

eydeu. 1.1. f. goddess. (Her. t,->li.«H. ) 

gyf. gyfa, gytoD. gylea. Byfode.gyB, 
eyft, ey*"- f'ce gl, gifa, plan, 
geofon or gifeo, gifede, glfl. gift, 
glfu- 

gylan, «. r. f.o e\ull. slimil, yell. 

Kjld, gyldan. .See gUd, gildan. 

gyldeti, iiifj. golden. 

gyllan, gylp. gylpan. See geUan, 
gilp, gilpaa- 

gy^t, gelt, gielt, «t. m. guilt, trespass, 
sin, wrong. 

gyltau, gfltan, m. v. 

S-gyltan, to eommit a sin, do 

g^man, g^mau, glmau, glemiui, it.v. 

to bear sorrow for, to sorrow, core 

for, to be careful about, observe, 

watch, keep. 
for-g^man. to neglect, aligbt, 

not to care for, 
ohi-gfman, the s&nic as abovt^. 
gym-cyu. See gtai-oyn. 
g^iae-Uas, ni!j. ettreless. uegUgeot. 

heedlesR. improvident. 
g^meu. gSmon. si, f. core, solicitude, 
gyn (gynii), gyman. See i^ 

gyrd. glerd, ti. f. rod, twig. (G«r, 

f/l-Hr,) 



I, liwH, eturircle, 
BUrrouud, (tier, giirlrn.) 

be-gyrdan. to ^dfiicIb, ginl, 

atrenKthen. 

txatM-eyrdsn, gamp tjs hhovf. 

ge-syrdau, Iho buidp »i aliuce. 

fyrdels. i.(. hi. girdle, belt, »oiie. 

(dor. i/iir(t'.) 
g;rd-wlta,«r.u, pnniiihmetit brought 
upou the Egyptians liy the rod of 
Hoaeg, afflictionB. 
lyran, #(./. noose, anare, ifin. 
CFm, nf, m. ". Borrow, moundng. 
H&dneaB, ill. trouble*, diaquipt, un- 
btppiuMs, injtirjr, oblftmitf. 



-haft 105 

gyman, it. r. to yeani, d«nn>, de- 
mand, long for. 
Ke-gymEUi, the same ns Above. 

gyra-atEef, .<(. m. injury, uffliplioo. 

gyrn-wraou, si./, revenge (or bttnn 
or fop troulile. 

gyrwan, gfael. gynt, gyatra, gyt. 
gyta, gytan. See gerwan, glsel, 
gfest, geoatra, git. gita, gltan. 

gyte, at. m. outstreumiug flood. (Qer. 

gyte-afel, st. m. joy produced by 
g^taUn. See glUian. 



H 



babban. ir. p., i'rff. tml. sf;. 1. 
tuebbe. hafa, hafb. bafu. — 2. 
tue&t, hafaat, hafest.~3. hafad, 
luefed. hEcfd ; —pi babbad, biBb- 
bad; — null). "11. hicbbe. habben; 
— imiier. tia£i. habbad: — pre(. 
tuttd9;—fiiirf. bsefed.— l.to have, 
posaesB, occupy, comprehend, hold, 
fcenp, hold together, nsserl, omin- 
VU11.—3. aiutUan/ vb.ha.-ve. (Qer. 
iabeti.) 

bA-babban, 1. to surround, co- 
compaM.indose.— 2. to Bei/e hold 
of, apprebeud. understand. 

fbr-habbon. to hold, hold to- 
gether, hold back, restrain, avoid: 
to keep one's sflt, reatrtun one's 
BeU,eotitatn.refniin,ab«lain From. 

ge-babban. inlrnli*. to bold. 
kvep Gnu ground, resiet. 

on-^tabban. to abstain from, 
hold one's self far from. 

wld-habbaD. a. dal. to rettiat. 
offer resistance, bold out against 

wider-habbao, to remain, be. 



hSd. St. m. 1, person. — 3. sex.— 3. 
age. degree, runk. order, i-ondition, 
dignity; espeaiully ecclesiastical 
degree, rank, or order.—*, race. 
family.tribe, kind. —5. general des- 
igtuttion forheingsof one genua or 
species. — 6. choir; — on hSde. in 
the choir. — 7. sbape.form, appear- 
ance, nature, kind. — 6. manner. 
Wuld, 2, 21.. perhapH to be changed 
into hand. (Ger.-Aeif.) 

hador. i^ee beador, 

bidoT. nilj. bright, clear, fretih, loud, 
brilliant. (Ger. holer.) 

hftdre, adi: clearly, hpiehfly, limdly. 

luebbad, taeebbe, baebbeu, haeb- 
beade.hxdz^inilj.). See habban 
and bebban. hSdor. [iously. 

hsedro, mU. straitly. narrowly, anx- 

bibdre, a<le. brightly, clearly, loudly, 
serenely, 

hEef, Leaf, gl, • 



I>H 



"■> 



(Icel. ha/; 



hiefde, beefed, beefed, tuebtjuefen. 

See babban. bebban, 
hEell, si. n. haft, handle. 



lOG 

lueft, si. tn. 1. prigouer, captive. — 

2. slave, eerraut. 

haeft, St. m. 1. tetter, bond.— 2. cap- 
tivity, bondage, impriBotmieut.— 

3. presHure, distress, otflictioo. 
(Ger. AV'O 

hsftan, heftan. w. r. to make cap- 
tive, bind, fetter, (Ger. hc/len.) 

ge-hfefUm, to fetter, bind, take 
prisoner. 

liEefte-olom, el. m. fetter. 

tueft&Jfim. ai. m. Bcrvitude, slavery. 

bsfte-nSod, nt. f. desire of vexing 
□r of binding (Orein); — onstody, 
priaonT(B.-T.). 

faffift-Uug, sf . in captive. See helle- 
bEeftUng. 

lueft-mece, gt, in, sword with a lian- 



dle. 



: hilt. 



hseftJian, -iaii, ic. r, to capture, seize, 

take prison t^r. 
ge-liaeftaan, to fetter, bind. 
baeft-Qed, -afi. bI. /. aecessit; of 

oaptivitj, thraldom, oppressioQ. 
luefd. See bubbaii. 
lUBgan, If. i>. 

ge-ho^saii. to fight, vei. disturb 

(Grein); — to Burroimd as wilh a 

hedge (B.-T.). 
lueg«l, hmgl.sl. m. ball;— name for 

the Bline b. 
beege-flteald. See bagustoald. 
hBBgl-faru, St./. hailstorm, [storm. 
b«gl-icnr, gl, IN. ball-abon-er, hail- 
ha&l, si. H. favorable ompn, token of 

favorable omen. (0. H.Ger. Aei/.) 
bo^ at. /. health, happiness, welfare, 

luPk. (O. H. Ger. heili.) 
lisfel, iiiij. whole, full, complete. 
hakia. See hfila. 
bi^Ian, heiao, ir. t: to beal. make 

whole, cure, (Gcr. /i.'./fH.) 
ge-h^an, the same as above. 

taftle, IT,/, health, welfare, safety. 

beelead, hfiUnd, bAl3md, pari. & 

»m6s. healer. Savior. {Qer. heilaiid.) 



bsled. beled, it. m. hero, warrior, 

man, human being. (Ger. Ji«M.) 
liBeled-belm, at, m. a helmet rvnde^ 

iag the wearer invisible. Gpn.444. 
bAla-man (hSla-), at. m. enehanterf 

B.30i>G<OreiQ). (HM.beiamMina.) 
bAla. bAIo, beio. m. f. beatth, heal* 

ing, safety, welfare, luck. 
blalu'bMun, at. n. ohild of healing, 

Christ. 
hfnrnan , tc. r, to live with, go in unto, 

to be guilty of or commit sodomy, 
baemed. «(. n. sexnol intercourse. 
bAmed-iao,sf.n. sexual intercosrse. 
IiBen. hOD, at. f. boo. (Ger. heniie.) 
hEbndu. See hfndu. 
beer, bet. al. a. bail. (Ger. haar.) 
lU^-fcBt, at. in. batveet, time of 

harvest, autumn. (Ger. herbat.) 
bser-UOi beeilaii. See bOrllo. bS- 

bEeni, .yf. /. sea. ocean, Qood, wave. 

boern-Sota. ic. m. ship. 

bite, St. f. liehest, oommand, order. 



bAst, btet, »i.f. zenl, violence, ex- 

hsbate, »((/. hasty, violent, vehement. 
bebBt-Uo«, adv. vehemently, hotly, 

fiercely, 
bsetaii, le. v. to beat, make bot, 



(Ger 



N.) 



heat, set aSrc. 

kindle, enflame, make hot. 
bsetaan, ir. i'. to strike, hurl t throw I 

Kil. 4, 5. 
b£6ne. h«6ted. Bee bStan. 
beetUan, ic. v. to scalp. 
bfMn, bsMo. »t. /. heat, narmtli. 

(Qor. hitcr.) 
btfed, kI. f. beatb, hedge. wast«, un- 

tillCii laml. (Ger. Iiri-lr.) 
hatiiea, ii,{}. & mfw. heathen, pagui, 

gentile, heathenish. 
tubden-oynliig, gt. n. heathen kinp-. 
htMen-oyan, ■(. n. heatlien rnoe. 
hebden-dOiB, at. m. heatheDdom. 





-handgift 107 ^1 


^^^aR^^Rll.3f. R. bsBthen sftprilioe. 




bxaea-eUd. -gield, tt. n. iUol, ido!^ 




Qtry. 


^^^^H 




hSl-weude, ai(i. bealtby, salutary. ^^^^^^| 


tho f^oldeu onir. 


ham, horn. ai. n<. dreee, garment. ^^M 


tu&d4tapa, IT. m. tbat whioh giwa 


bfim, it. m. home. dwellioK-place ;— ^^M 


Hbnut (III (lio boHlh, woU, stag. 


i](!C.~u<li'. home, bomewiird. (Qsr. ^^H 


luewen, adj. blue, azure. 


^m 


hafei,halaBt.hafad,hafa.lufii. S«e 


hamE^ homa, ic. fn. dr^BS. garment. ^^H 


habban. 


hamollan, ir. ». to hamble, ham- ^^M 




string, ntutiliite. ^^H 


to rais*. uplift. 




bafoctiafbU. S^ft^beafochaafola. 


at ^H 


haga. v. m. (baw), ini'losetl piece of 


h£m-ieas, a.^. bomeloBa. ^H 


gronuJ, hedge, farm-ini'losnre, 




sainll fiirni, uoiirt., liuuse. 


^^1 


lifl6al.liasoJ.s(.n.,liaiL yQ^T.hiigel.) 


hfim-aitteDde, pari. & mb». sitting ^H 


hasol^cui, ,C. m. hail-ahower. 


at home, home-dwellers. ^^| 


haga-, hsEg-. haB§e-«teald, at. m.' 




one who lives in another's inoloB- 


nient of (he home, or of the home. ^^M 


»te, liegemnn. servant, vnsBsI; 


haaa, ir. m. cock. (Ger. hahi.) ^H 


Youth, bnelmlor. 


han-crfid. «'. »>. cock-crow, crowing ^H 




of the cock. ^H 


bagOBteald. 


hand. bond. ;>'./. hand. (Ger.Anurf.) ^H 


bagu-ateald, H. n. colilMioy. 


hand-bana. a: ».. band-killer, mur- ^H 


Ml. >„i,. whole, Bound, hi'ulthy. un- 


derer with tbt band. ^H 


hurt, hale, (Ger. hcit.) 




haldaa. half, 8«>p bealdan, bealf. 


conflict, battle. ^H 


hilgtan, «., r. Ui hallow, aiinctify, 


hand-eesceaft, si. f. a creature ^^| 


make holy, consecrute. {Ger. 


formed or faabiontd by the hand, ^^H 


htiliijm.) 


^H 






2. to sauctify, Veep boly. 


a coinniae i-lo»e by one. ^H 


lUUg, 11.!). holy. (G«r. A<4I.'>;.) 




bSUe-maiid, «(. n . holy month, 8ep- 


as ^H 


tfmlier. Men. IM. 


hand-eeswlng, xt. n. ewiujt of the ^^| 




band, battle. ^H 


vre.! tbinit, sanctuBry. 




hBor, «(. m.f H.f safely, salvation. 


band, power. ^^H 


lula. ^ee beala. 




haiB, heil«, «[. /. health, safety, eal- 


work or deed of the hands. ^^H 


vaUon. 


hand-gewlnn, at. ii. fight, labor, ^^M 


htlalaa, bellalau, u: v. to entreat 


pains. PouteKt. ^M 


eameHtly, beweeb. iiuplore, cod- 


hand-gewiiden. jiart. wreathed or ^^1 


inre, exor«i»e. 


woven with the bands, hand- ^H 


holna. Se» healue. 


wreathed, hand-twisted. ^H 


Uteimg, Hi./, entreaty, request. 


hand-Blft, it./, n. bridal gift. ^^^ 



108 



handhxine — hebban 



hand-hxine, st, m, hand-touch, touch 
with the haud. 

hand-ldan, st. n. reward through the 
hand, recompense, retribution. 

hand-looen, 2>ar^ joined, united by 
the hand. [hand. 

hand-maBgen, st, n. str^igth of the 

hand-plega, tr. m. hand-play, con- 
test with the hands, fighting, en- 
counter. 

hand-rate, st, m, rush of battle, onset. 

hand-rdf, acfj, strong with the hand, 
renowned for strength. 

hand-scSlu, -scdlu, st, f, hand- 
attendance, retinue. 

hand-scio, st. m, an attack made 
with the hands ; or a proper name. 
B. 2076(Grein);— a glove (B.-T.). 

hand-slyht, st. m, stroke or blow 
with the hand. 

hand-spor, st. n, hand-spur, claw. 

hand-l>egen, st, m, immediate at- 
tendant, servant. 

hand-^^eorc, st. n. handwork, work 
or deed of the hands. 

hand-ivundor, st, n, wonder done 
by the hand, wonderful handwork. 

hand-wyrm, st, m, handwonn, a 
kind of worm attending the itch. 

hangen. See hdn. 

hangelle, to, f. pendulum. 

hangian, hongian, w, v. to hang, be 
suspended. 

hftr, hefir, €u^. hoar, gray, old. 

hftr. See hsbr, 

hard. See heard. 

hds, adj, hoarse. (Ger. heiser.) 

haau, heasu, aiy, gray, ashen, tawny. 

haau-f&g, adj. ash-colored, grayish. 

haau-p&d, a(\j, having gray feathers, 
gray-coated. 

haa^g-federe, adj. same as above. 

hat, a(lj. 1. hot, burning, glowing, 
flaming, fervent, fervid, fierce. — 
2. warm, dear. (Ger. heiss.) 

hftt, St. n. heat, fire. 



h&ta, w, m, commander, orderer, 
ruler, summoner. [Used only in 
compounds. ] 

h&tan, st, red, r. pret, heht, h6t. 

1. to order, bid, command, direct. 

2. to promise, vow. Jul. 53. — 3. 
to call, name, give a name to. 
(Ger. heissen.) 

be-h&tan, to promise, vow, 
threaten. 

for-h&tan, to despise, hate; — 
part, weak form forh&tena, the 
arch-fiend, devil. 

ge-h&tan, 1. to promise, give 
one's word, vow. — 2. to order, bid; 
to call near. — 3. to call, be called. 
on-hfitan, to promise, vow. 

hfitan, to, V. to he named or called. 

* (Ger. heissen,) 

h&te, adv, hotly, fervidly, warmly. 

h&t-heort, a(\j, hot-hearted, wroth, 
furious, ardent. 

h&t-heortnea, st, f, wrath, anger, 
fury, zeal. 

h&t-hige, st, m. hot-headed thought, 
fury, rage. 

hatian, to, v, to hate, be an enemy 
to, hurt. (Ger. hassen.) 

h&t-^rende, <it(/. hot, burning. 

h&we, adj, in appearance. [Used 
only in compounds.] 

h6, m.y h6o, /., hit, n.; pers, pron. 
he, she, it; in oblique oases re- 
flexive; — sg, nom, m, h6; /. h8o, 
hlo, hie, hi; n. hit, hyt; gen, m. 
hia, hjs; f, hire, hyre, hiere; n. 
his; d<it, m, him, hym; /. hire, 
hyre; n. him; ace, m, hine, hyne, 
hiene; /. hi, hy, hie, hao; n. hit, 
hyt ; pi, nom. ace, m, f, n, hi, h^, 
hie, h6o, hlo, hig; gen, m, f, n. 
hyra, heora, hiora, hiera; dat, m. 
/. ft. him, hym, heom, hiom. 

hebban, haebban, st, ahl, v, IV. to 
heave, lift up, raise, erect exalt. 
(Qtet, hehen,) 



t-bebban, to raise, lift from, 
take away, elevate, exalt, erect, 
lift up. 

iu-hebban, to lUt away from, 
lifl up Biiii awiiv 
on-hebban, in ei-oci, lift up. 
liBdan, ir. f. to heed, guuril, proteui ; 
to get iiossesBioo of, obluiii. See 
also h^dau. (Oer. Iiiiten.) 

Ke-bAdan, to get poBBesaion of, 
pive, aeqiure, win. 
liefe, liefed. 8(-f bebbau. 
befgaa. Sec hefigiaii, 
bsfig, a4j. baavy, weighty, troabte- 

bsBg, adv. heavily, weightily. 
beSgian, befiEan, befgan, ir. r. 1. 

to molest, afflict.— 2. ti> become 
heavy dfiiressed, wvakciicil. 

ge-he&eiait, tu biirdeD, oppress, 
vex, afflict, <iiBquiei, mulfst. 
befie-uee, jii.f. baa-viatat, burden, 

befon, beftan. Etoe beolbii, b«eftaii. 
beg. Soe Mg. 

began, rr c. to badge. (Qer.he/jen.) 
ge-bAgan, lofontpr. clu'iisli, f-n- 

tertftin, practise, do, effect, perfect, 

carry out. 
began, IF. 0. to eicalt, celebrate f 

Dan. 207. 
begdig. ^e bygdlg. 
bSb, heht, li«hd. b«bda. See b«ab, 

byht, batan, h§ahdu. 
hel, bell, beUe, bjU, at. /. beU. 

(Ger Milk. 
bUa. hiela, ir, m. boal. 
bdan, St. abl. r. II. to eoueeal, hide, 

cover. (Ger. helileii.) 
b*-, bi-helan, to eovpr 
fot-helan, to Jj id c, cover, conceal. 
hfilati. Ijpe beelaa. 
bell-bend, gt. m. f. bond or chain of 

hell. 
beU-crseft, «(. m. hellish strength or 

power, hellish art. 



lellebeaf iQg 

hel-cwalu, si./, pains of hell, tor- 

bsld. See byld. 
beldan (^ bealdaa?), cf. brldan. 
be-beldaii, to give heed to, ob- 

hel-dor, at. n. gate of bell. 
bSlend, belad. See lublend, tueled. 
bel-flren, si.f. crime of hell. 
bel-fSs, af(j. hell ward inclined, bound 

for hell, 
bel-geijwiug, el. n. restraint of hell. 
bel-btodo,«r./.hall or vault of hell, 

hell. 
bttllan, IT. V. 

be-, bl-beUan, to cover, bury. 
bell, beU-, belle. See bel aud bel>. 
belle-bealn, tt. u. evil, sorrow of 

heU. 
helle-bryno, gt. m. brand of hell, 

hell-fire. 
belle-oeafl, «f. m. jaws of hell, gulf 

of heU. 
belle-clam, el. m. chain or bond of 

bell. 
belle-cynn, -ciiii), tt. n. heltlsh race. 
helle-d6oful, et. m. n. devil of hell, 

belle-dor, st. n. gate of hell, 
helle-doru, si. /. same as above. 
Iielle-fl5t, St. m. floor of heU, courts 

of hell. 
heUe-^, St. n. beU-fire. 
belle-^t, -gefaat, si. m. spirit of 

hell. 



beUe-gnmd, g 

heU. 



m. abyss, golf of 
. hellish 



beUe-gtTte (bylle-), . 

belle-heeft, st. m. captive or servant 

of hell. 
belle-beefta. ir. m. same as above. 
belle-hceftUug, si. m. captive or 

s(.>rVMrit (,f ii^ll, devil. 
helle-bSaf, .-i. m. wailings or bowl- 
ings of hell. 



110 heUehinca - 


het«cambol 


haUe-hinca, w. m. liell-limppr. devil. 




heUe-huB, at. n, heU-honse. 


ben. bHaan. See been, h^iuui. 


hoUe-nld. si. m. torraeots of hell. 


bendan, u-. . . 


lisUe-acealc, «:. m. aenaul, slave 


KO-bendaa, to eelze, hold. 


of hell. 


bene. See b6a. 


liolle.«ceada. w. m. hellieh enmy, 


beiige«t,jil. »i. slaUion, harw. (Ger. 


deril. 


A^ffjt.) 


HallMfiad. St. m. hell-pit or pool, 


heatan. «. .-. to foUow anfihing 


heU. 


i-igorously in order lo get It again, 


HaUo-^eea, al. 01. dc^^i]. 


to seek after, follow, pareue. 


helle-wlto. 8(. iM, tortii..ut of Uell. 


ge-bentan, to get by huiitiag 


lulm, ,(. «,. 1, pr<,t*etic.ii. guard, 


after, lo Bei»e, lay hold of, 


covering affording pvoteetiou. — 


b6nd. bendu. Bei- bjnd, hjoda 


2. belm, helmet.-S. crowii, dia- 


ber. adr. 1. bore (that is, in this 


dem. — 4. prol-ection, protector, de- 


wurld, in this land).— 2. hither, 


fender, shield (God, Christ, &iid 


to this place.— 3. in this yeur. 


ewlhlj lord), covering. (Oer. 


(Oer. hicr.) 


hflm.) 


bfa. Seo bate. 


belmon, ip. v. cf. hylmBn. 


b6r. aiij. noble, elevAted. mtered. 


be-belman, to cover over.eovt^r. 


(Ger. hehr.) 


ofer-heliiian,to nover over.over- 


bfea, K. m. one who belongs to 


ahadow. 


another, servant, vassal, follower. 


helm-berend, part. & suln. helmel- 


bCraii. See bSrian and byran. 


■wearer, warrior. 


bSr-bnead, pari. St, >mb*. here (In 


bdmiaa, ic. n. to draw over, cover. 


this world) dwellini;, inhabituU 




of earth. 


halo. »f. /. covering, equipment. 




B. 2723. (Leo.) 


vent. 


heio. See h*lo. 


berd. Bee beord. 


belp, St. /. hB^i. BDOOor, aid, anp- 


bordan, v. r. to harden, make bud. 


port. (Ger. hUr/e.) 


Cf. tayrdau. 


holpan, gt. abl. r. I, to btlp, aid, 


berde- See birda. 


ttBsist, support. (Ger. hrlfen.) 


bete, '•I. m. army, troops, band, hoirt, 


ft-helpan, the sonie as above. 


multitude. (Ger. hrrr.) 


belpe, u',/. help. 


h«re, haire. jti./, dignity, msjestj. 


hslpand. pnrl. & mihx. helper. 


(0. H. Ger. AAt.'.) 


hel-runa. >r. m. sorcerer, hellish 


bere-bUad, aiij. timid, cinrardty, 


monEter. 


panic^Atricken. 




bere-broga, u: m. terror of the army. 


hel-oceadii, tr. m. hellish enemy, 


fear of war. 


fiend, devil. 




hal.traef, «f. n. devil's temple. An. 


but. [lot. 


1C03. 


bore-bynie, ic. f. ooat-ofmaiLcorM- 


hel-tTega, m. m, torment of hell. 




hel-warao, ir. m. pi. inhkbitant^ of 


Imttle-flng (Grein);— wu-Ngnml, 


hell. 


battle-cry (B..T.;. 



heroaiTm — taentaii 



111 



bmn-drm, »I, 



9 ot buttle. 



hwe-ctet, -cyat, it. /. diTieion ot wi 

lwi«-reda, K'. m. a troop on foot, 

iafAiilry. 

ll«i«-fDld, ■(. m. batcUGeld. tielil. 

heie-OTiiia, ir. tn. a fleeing warrior, 
deserter from battle. 

beto-folc. il. n. armj'-tolk. nnny. 

berB-fugol, it. nt. any bird Uint fal- 
low* an itrm;, eagle, VII Itu re, ruven. 

bertt-geata. at./, war-eqaipnients. 

tMro-plma, ic. tn. battle-maiik, hel- 

Iier«-bl6d. tt./. irar-boBt, troop. 
hore-tafld, tt. f. booty takea in nar, 

spoil, plunder. 
bare-lSf. at./, remains of an army. 
bere-KifecK. ^(, m. warrior, fighter, 
bwe-nuegea, at. n. a warlike fort^e, 

mnltitiiiii', assembly of tJie people. 
bere-niBdel. tt, u. council, asaemblj 

of (he people. 
iMre-nea, -nlB, -njs, si.f, praise. 
bw«-net. Kl. n. war-net, ■■oal-of-mail. 
baic-ntd. Kt. m. bat tie-enmity, buttle. 
b0T«-pSd. ft. f. battle-dresB, eoat-<if- 

bwe-pad. St. n. militaiy road, way, 

bere-r^tewa. le. m. warrior. 
bttre-reaf. *t. ». booty, plunder. 
here-iinc. s/, m. wsrrior.fighter.hero. 
bMr»4ceaft, st. m. bottle-nhaft, shaft 

of ■ Bpi'iir, spear. 
bere-Bceorp,«f. N.warlike omnment. 
b i eld. ■{. m. warlike expeditins, 

Kuacb. 
tisr»«pSd, $t.f. suc;ceSH in war. 
har»-BtriBl. si. •». arrow, missile. 
tiei»4trfbt, »l.f. public way, militaty 

hBre.«weg. at. m. noise or rejoicing 

of the armed bost. 
bar»-«7Tce, h*. /. battle-sark, shirt- 



bsre-tema, -tfma, v. m. army-leader, 

general, king, emperor. 
h«re-t£ani, tt. m. 1. plunder, apnils 

of war.— 2. warlike expedition, 

plundering, predatory excursion. 

An. 1553, 
her»-toga, w, m. duke, leader of an 

army. geueraL (Ger. hertog.) 
here-prgat, af. m. company, cohort, 

bere-^jjfed, »(./. war-weed, ooat-of' 

hare-wibp«ii, tt. ». wsr-weapon. 
hcTo-'WibBina, IT. m. fierce strength 

in war. B. 667. 
bere-TTEfeda, it. m. warlike hunter, 
here-weorc, «(. n. war- work, battle. 
here-wlo, et. tj. camp, eneamproent. 
here-wlaa. ir. in. leailer of the unny. 
here-Twopi si. m. weeping or ories of 

the army. 
here-'wfiBa, ir . m . arm y-1 eaderCQmn ) : 

one who is fierce in fight, wnrriorf 

(B..T.) 
lMr«-irulf, at. m. war-wolf; warlike, 

cruel enemy, warrior, 
herga. hergas. Sec here, heatg. 
berge, hergea, bergeaa, heigam 

Si-<' here, 
hergian. ic. i: to bany, lay waat^ 



dovfl 



(tie- 



".) 



herh-eaid. See beargeaid. [pise. 

faerlan, bedgean. ir, f. <o mcick,deB- 

hetlan, bergaii, hergian, beeiian, 
heran, ir. r. to praifie, give praise 
to, glorify, commend;^with ref- 
erence to God, to adore. 

S-herlan, to praise fully f Hy. 
3. 10. 

ge-beriAH.to praiHP, laud. glorify. 

Iierlge, herigea, berigum, heilg- 
irearii. See here, hearg, hearg- 

ber-llc (hsBr-), adj. iiraise worthy, 
glorious, oit ell en t. (Oer. ftcrrlicS.) 
bann, bmtc See hearm, taeaira. 
hentan. Bee byrstaii. 



H X12 lierwoQ 


!^^ 




heafod-lKiorb. .*f. /. head-defense, 


!iegIeft,st'oni,ae»piBe, blaaiiheme. 


protectiou for the head. 


ge-byrwan, \he bmuih »» »l>ove. 


heafod-beorht, adj. with s splendid, 


hfirt, h§t. Soe hsMt. hatan. 


Bhining head. 


Mtan, w. r. 




and-betan, to oniifesB. 


of peraonB. 


bote. »(. ni. hale, enmity. boBtdlity, 


hearod-etni, st. m. gem ot the head, 


pQv^-. mulice, spite. (Qer. AoKt.) 


eye. 


Iiete-giliii, a({;. cruel, fierce. 


beafod-gold. st. n. bead-gold, dia- 


hate-lio, adj. Latefiil, liated. (Ger. 


deoi. crown. 


hw^lieh.) 


heafod-ieas, ndj. beadlew. 






bate-ald, jif. •», enmity full ot hate, 


V'.TV licur relation. 


hoetUity. 


heafod-maga, ic. m. same as ahoTp. 


het»-r6f, nr[;. sliiUed in huting, very 


beafbd-swima. w. m. EWiauuiiig of 


hateful. 


the head, drunkenness. 


llete-rilii, (f./. a Bune which pro- 


beafod-ejn, -rten, st. f. aight of the 


duces hate. KS. 3i, 7. 


hpful, ej-ps. 




beafod-weard, 3I. nt. head-wuder. 


lioHtile lalb:. 


chief watch or lord. 


bete-awene, xf. m. hostile blow, 


beafod-wlaa, k. m. head-leader. 


chastise rnent. 


chief director. 


hrte-t>aiio, at. m. hostile thought or 


heafod-w6d.»(./. voice of the head. 


Jpaigu. 


heafod-wylm, »t. m. tears. 


bete-tooool, aiy. hosiilely dinposed. 


heafola. hafbla. -ola. -ala. w. m. 




head. 


liguant. 


beah, hSa. beb, a^. 1. hlgb, taXL, 


bettend. betend. part, ft iub«. en- 


Biiblime, lofty. — 2. high, lofty. 


emy. 


noble, excellent, illustriouB, impor- 


h6a (i= bfio, hie), nom. jjf. of h8. 


tant, weighty, heavy.— 3. high- 




minded, proud. (Ger. ftooA.) 


hea-dftn. See hfiob and dun. 


b6ah. h6a, adv. high. 


beador. aee heador. 


heah-beorh, ,[. m. a high hill or 


bSaf. si. nr. wailing, mourmtig, lam- 


mountain. 


entation. 


b6ah-bUBB,:!f./. exultalion.rejoiciii«. 


taeafaa, nr. red. v. to weep, monrn. 


bCah-boda. h>. m. nrchnngel. 


Idment, w»il. 


beah-, hea-burb, at. f. high city. 








heah-oSsere, nt m. high ruler, high- 


be-beafdian, to behaad. (Cf. 


est emperor. 


Qer. eiitliaiiptfn.) 


heab-clif U'l- cleofa), si. n. high 


heafo. Spe h«f. 


oliff, lofty ra.'k. 


beafoo, bafoc, baftio, at. m. hawk. 


beah-craft, «l. in. superior lat, ex- 


(Oer. hnhichi.) 


cellent skill, 


b«Bfod, healnd, *t. •». n. bead. 


heah-ojmlne, ,t. m. high Idne. moat 


(Qer. fcjBpt.) 


noble «r kinK«. king of kings. 


^^^H 


b6ab-, beb-«[igel, >t. m. arohugeL 



^^^^^^^^^H 


Uealdan 113 ^| 


^^HBHTui^todiff, »L pa- 


h6all-r3Bced,3f.ii.high hoiise, temple. ^^| 


triMT'li. 


lieah-rodor, >(. m. lofty sky, high ^H 




flrmameut . ^^H 


able, fiir<l. 


hfiah^efe, M.f. high sfa, deep sea. ^H 


Mail-add. ,1. m. ItigU tide, the deep 


hAah-aiU. ,L. f. favorable opportu- ^H 


(of Ihe flood). 


oity, good fortune, luek. ^^| 


heah-frSa, a. m. bighoat, roost noble 


lieah-8eld(beh-), ti. 1. high seat, ^M 


lonl. 


^H 


btah-tfr. ,t. n. lofty tame. 


haah-aelo. »t. m. high hull, first hall ^^| 


Uab-EsMi. St. m. Holj Ghost. 


in the land, hall of the ruler. ^^M 






liteli.ge«ceap. «f. ». destiny fixed 


lifialMtede, ,l. m. high place, ruler's ^H 


bjtLe Highest; lale, destiny. 


plaoe. ^H 


neah-gefltreon, at. n, excellent, 


hSab-atefo. a<ij. having a high prow, ^^t 


splendid treasure, rich jewels, 


high-prt.«ed. ^M 


btab-getiinbTad, jiarl.-aif}. mibly, 


hfiah-Bteap, <iilj. very high, steep. ^^H 


magnificently bailt. 


heah-atsengdu, al. /. strength, brsr- ^^H 


Ii6ali-eetlmbni,a(. n.pl. lofty e<lifice, 


ery. ^^M 


grand building. 




beah-get)riiig, »(. n. force or press 


beali-treow, at. f. high compact, ^^H 


of the lofty naves, flood, breakers. 


solemn league. ^^H 




hfiab-, hBh-tiegeB, it. m. angel. ^^1 


work. 




heab-gealdor, st. n. incaWatiou, 


illustrious office, ^^H 


magic word. 


Ii6ali-I>earf, st. f. great need, neoe»- ^^H 


hSali-gnomuiis, st./. great BighlDc 


^H 


or gToaning. 


bAab-tirea, ir. t». great terror, affllA- ^^1 


hiah-god, it. m. the high God, Most 


tiou, puiiiBbment. ^^| 


High. 


beab-^nym, ^f. «i. great glory. ^H 


hteb-heort, adj. high -nunded. proud. 


beab.l)tyniiies.sf./, great glory. ^^1 


Mab-Wld. -tUeod, -hltod, at. n. high, 


heabdn. behdu, hebd, Mehdo. aUf. ^^| 


lofty hill. 


bight, point, top, summit. ^^H 


liEali'Iaiid, at. n. high latid, moun- 


bfiab-tniaeeu, jhitI. ailj. noble, well- ^^H 




bom. illnxIriouK. ^^H 


heab-Uc. See h§aUc. 


heab-wooTO, «r. n. high, lofty work. ^^| 


iOah-lvdm.it.f. high lovo. great love. 


beal. beall, al.J'. ball, main apart- ^^M 


h&Ui-mfeseii, et. n. Iiigh strength, 


ment, large building. ^^M 


power, virtue. 




hftah-mlht, m.f. anpreme power. 


bealdan, baldan. it. red. r. 1. to ^H 


Lfah-mSd, ailj. 1. of high spirilB, 


bold, bold fast, uphold, support, ^^^| 


joyous, conrageoua, lofty-minded. 


have in eastody.— 2. to have in ^^H 


2. high-minded, prou*. 


one's power, hold, hare, own, pos- ^^M 


beah-aama, ir. m. most eroellent 


sess. occupy, inhabit.— 3. to watch ^H 


name. 


over.protect.guard, defend; keep, ^H 




preserve, observe, fuUll, perform, ^H 








observe; to bold, aheriah.— 4. to ^H 



^H 114 bcaJdeod — bear ^^^^^^H 


^^m rule, direct,— 5. to re«ub (orth, 


lUBls. hals, .1. m. 1. neck.— 2. im^^^H 


^^M offer, (umiHh, give. — 6. to bold 


of a ship. (Ger. hulii.) ^^H 


^^M out, last. (Oer. haltcH.) 


beU>. See liftl>. ^H 


^^M an-healdan, to preserve, hold. 


healB-bAag, «t, m. ueck-nng, collar. ^^H 


^H nuuutaiD. 




^H be-, bl-bealdan. 1. to hold, have, 


Btinate. ^^H 


^H poHseBB. oupiipj, iuhabit. — 2. 1« 


liealB-gebedda, v. /. beloved bed- ^H 


^^ft hold upright, preserve, protect, 


fctUow, wife. ^H 


^H defnnd. gruard, tuke CHre of, att«Dd 


befUaian, See h&laiam ^^1 


^H to, oberibb.— 3. to look at, behold, 




^^1 consider, observe, view. 


^H 


^H for-bealdan. t« hold iii dlahDnor. 


Iteale-meeged, sf ./. maid wiiose neck ^^H 




a mail embruceEt, beloved maid. ^^M 


^H lall away from, rebel. 


healare-, halBTe-feder, si. /. neck- ^^M 




feather, down, ^^H 


^H hands, hold rast. — 2. to hold, 


heals-wtida, ir. ni. chain for the ^^M 


^^V maintain, preBerve, watch over, 


neek, nei'klace. ^^H 


^H guard. — 3. to bold, poBHeBS, oc- 


taealt, u'tf'. halt, limping. ^^1 


^^^ oupy, rule.— 4. to bold, keep, ob- 




^^1 serve, bold on, persist iu.— 5. le. 


who is aequatnted with or oocu- ^^H 


^^M prcdieate aifj.oi pari, to hold, keep. 


pies Uie b&U. ^^H 


^^H preBerve. — 6. rrficx. to bold one's 


hoal-wudu, St. m. hall-wood, trune, ^^H 


^^M ' self to, guard one's self. 


woodwork, pancHug, &c., of a hftll. ^^H 




lltaii. IP. V. to lift up, magnify, exalt, ^^H 


^H sides, oontttiii. 


(Oer. ei-hSkeH.) ^^H 


^m iM>Bldt,tia.puri.& xub^. holder. watch. 


Uan, adj. dfpressed, downcast, poor, ^^H 


^H keeper, dweUer, inhabitant, king, 


mlseralile, abject, low, despised- ^^H 


^M lord, Qod. 


rejected. {OoDt. h<iim>.) [la. ^^H 


^H baaU; half, adj. iudt. (6er. h^ilb. ) 




^H healf, St./. 1. the half, a part.— 2. 


bSane, ade. lowly, basely, ignooun- ^^H 


^H aide. (Oer. halbc.) 


^^1 


^m bealf-cwic, uilj. balf-qolok, half- 


Ma-nes, -nia. See taeahnlB. ^H 


^H dead. 




^H bealf-weard, at. m. abarer in rule or 


heao-Ucie, ailr. lowly, basely, miaer- ^^H 


^H in possession. 


ably, disgracefully. ^^^H 




Iieaii-m6d. aiij. downcast or d&- ^^M 


^^M enjoyment in the hall. 


pressed in spirits, sad, sorrowfuL ^^^| 


^H bSa-llo, oflj. 1. high.— a. noble, ez- 




^H oeUent, dtBtinguisbed.- 3. bigh- 


heabnla. ^^H 


^^1 flown, proud, haughty. 


hfian-^>fidlg. adj. having poor Sbc- ^^M 


^H bSa-Uoe, adv. highly, loftily, exeel- 


Ct>BB, ^^H 


^H lently. 


beap. See *EBp, ^^M 


^M bean. heaU.. See heal, heal-. 


htap. »i. M./, (Bat, H7], heap, mul- ^^H 


^H healm. tt. m. haulm, straw, stalk of 


titude, orowd, troop, band, anny; ^^^| 


^P grass, stem. (Gtr. Imlm.) 


body of men, assembly. (Ger. ^^| 


■ beal-reced, si. «. hall-buUding, hall. 


^B 




h«ar,taeaia.ifni.j>l. See liSi, Uafa. ^^H 



^^^^^^^^^^^1 heard — beadubytiie ^^H 


kaaid. «$. X iMid, eJ natural hard- 


taeaim, benn, a^. causing harm or 


nese.— 2. Iwld, bnve, able, ekilUiil. 


sorrow, hurtful, sharp, biting, mar 


ettong, efficient in war.— 3. tiBrd, 


ligniuit, malicious. 


Imrdened; iiard-lieajted, unjoaroi- 


hflano-cwalu.«(./. great suflering. 


ftU.— 4. hard, bareh, •evPte, stero, 


bearm-owedeud (beim-), part, ft 


rough, obBliiiaCe, cruel, iiaiM-tmnis, 




tcmbks hard hj bear. (Ger. 


beaim-owide, -cwyde, at. m. butt- 


Aar/.) 




heard-cwide, »(. m. sharp word. 


t'urse. 


DWfae. 


beaim-edwlt, il. n. grievous, cutting 


beaide. 'ulr. 1. hardly, neverely, vig- 


rcproBch. 


orouHl V. vehemeuUj, rashly, fien-o- 


bearai4§od. »(. .,. elegy, lamenta- 


ly.-2. firmly, closely, narrowly.- 


tion, fong of sorrow. 


3. very, very lauch, eiceedinglyf 


heann-looa, «■. m. place of sadnt-Ba, 




hell, prinou. 


of edge. 


beann-plega, ir. m. painful play, 


beaid-fyrde, adj. hard lo bear away, 


%hl. strife. 


he»-ry. 


bearm-scearu. si, /. what is imposed 


heard-hycEeade, part. & at(j. of a 


as a punialimeat or peunlty. 


bold diEpositioii, brave, wnrlike. 


beaniiHiceada. -scada, ,c. m. sorrow 


bsardiDg, »i. m. bold man, hero. 


or injury bringing enemy, grievous 


beud-Uc, n((r. hard, severe, raah, 


enemy. 


impetuou*, dire, terrible, heavy. 


hoarm-alege,*?. m. hurtful, grievona 


b«BTd-lioe. aitt: hardly, severely. 


blows. 


uliarply. vehemently, very, very 


beaim-Btaef. at. m. the cause of sor- 


mupli. 


row, loBB. afSictiou, tribulation. 


beaxd-m&d, ailj. ot a brave or bold 


boaim-taa, st. m. twig of sorrow, 


raii.a. (.lout-hearted. 


germ of misfortune, 


heard-ised, ailj. firm of coimsel. 


hearpe, «-. /. baip. eittem. (Oer. 


eonalM.f, 


harfi.) 


heaid-a^ellg. n>{j. uiihuppy. 


heaipere, *(. m. barpnr. 


beaig. bearb. berg, beAg, at. m. 1. 


bearra, herra. bierra. beoTTa, w. m. 


grove, wood. — 2. prove saored lo 


lord, master. 


the gods, temi-l.-. idol. (lc-el,/i/fr(;i-,- 




0. H-Ger. Artrw. /iiirHcfc.) 


beador, heador. bador, it. n, plaea 


lieaib-. herh-eard, .(. m. a dwelling 


of deposit, sftte-keeping, recep- 


iu tie wo<k1. 


tacle, warehouse, depot. 


hoarh-trsef. «f. n. a teraple for idols, 


beadorUn, ir, r. 


heathen temple. 


ge-headoilan, to shnt in, forea. 




press in. confine, uontrol, com- 


ot the temple. 


press. 


haann. beim, xf. m. 1. barm. Borrow, 


boadu, beado, battle, fight. [Daod 


afflietion. — 2. loss, hurt, injury, 


only ia compoundB.] 


miflfiirt \iiie, misery, evil.— 3. harm- 


hfiadn (= heahdu?), ai. /. deep sen. 


ful, biting ■i)eeeh. insult. (Ger. 


high wave-, 


har,H.) 


headn-byme, u-.f. ballle-miul, «jat- 
of-miiil. 



U6 



tiMuIadtor — beoftmlSotit 



'. otfj. daring, brave in 
battle. 

headu-freimnende,iiarf. giving bat- 
tle, figlitiug 

taoadn-^, g(. n. battle-fire, fieij 
breath. 

iMadu-geoug, a4i- joung and war- 
like. 

Iieadn-glem, sf. «. wound in battle, 
wound. 

tattadU-gilm, ar{j. grim, fierce in 
batUe. 

hoadn-lielm, st. m. battle-helmet. 

Iwado-lto, gt. R. wai-play, battle. 

hSadn-tldeiid, jiarf. & subs, seafarer, 

hoadu-licd, gtf. shield of linden- 
wood, war-shield. 

taeadn-nutee, a4i. renowned in war. 

hoadn-rAa, at. m. rush of battle, 
attack. 

h«adn-[ta£ gt. n. battle-dress, coat- 
of -mail. 

h«ada-tliio, at. m. battle-hero, war- 
rior, [tie. 

lieadu-rOf, adj. bold, BkilUul in bat- 

headu-acaaxd, difj. Boarred in battle, 
cnt to pieces in battle. 

haadu-sfloo, -aloe, mtj. battle-sick, 
wounded. 

hSsdn-sigel, «e. m. aun rising out 
of the sea. BS. 72, 16. 

beadu-steap, adj. high in battle, 
ooi» 111 audi lit" in battle, lofty. 

headu-a-wiit. si, m, blood shed in 
hiittlL'. 

beadu-flweng, si. in. "Initilc-stnikt'. 
blniy nf thp sword. [tie. 

beadu'torht. a<(j. loud, clear in bat- 

headii-'W£ed,«[./. battle-dreBB,shirt- 
of-mnil. 

lieadii-vir^lni.-iralin.-vrylm. gf. m. 
battle-wave; fierce, deadly flame- 
wave, surging flames. 

lieadu-wCilg, a<ij. battle-weary. 

headu-waoro. gt. ». battle-work, 
battle. 



hfiawan, si. red. v. to hew. cut. 

strike, smite, ((ier haven.) 
a-heaiwau, lo litw off, cut off. 
be-, bi-hSawaii, to cut off, rob 
OT deprivu of by cutting off. 

fbi-h^BWan, to hew or cut. in 

pieces, cut down, kill by hacking. 

ge-hfeawaa. to hew, cut, cleave. 

bte. See he, hlw. 

hSo-dsg, adv. to-day. (Qer. he«te.) 

hSof, gt. nt. lamentation, wailing, 

mourning. . 
hSofec, hlofan, u. v. to lament, wail, 

heofod?=heafod? Qn. Ex. 68. 
beofon, UoEon, hefoa, -un, -en, 
St. «i, heaven. (Goth. Umins; 



■. hi, I 



■ivi.) 



h6ofon, ,'(./, I Bine II tatiou, mourning. 
heofoD-b^acen, sf. n. heavenly sign, 

tolicn, 
Jieofon.beorbt, a((;. heavenly bright, 

fe-lnrioUK. 

ieofon-byme. ecC. heaven's trumpet. 

heofon-candel, -oondel, st. f. heav- 
en's candle, heavenly light, col- 
umn of fire, sun and moon, stars. 

heofoii-col, .vf. ir. a heavenly coal, 

heofon-cun d, my;, i; i- 1 ..-^ i i a 1 -he aveiily . 
heofou-cynlng, W. in. heaven's king. 
Jioofou.-d6ma, ;r. m. heaven's ruler. 
liBofoQ-dr£am, gt. m. heaven's joys, 
iieofbn-dugud, st.f. heavenly host. 
heofoD-eDgel,A/,Hi.»nge1 of heaven, 
heofon-fugol, at. m. bird under 

heaven, Ijinl. (owl of the air. 
beofbn-bSUg.iiif/.boly and heavenly. 
heofoD-bSm. at. m. heavenly home, 
heofon-heah, adj. high as heaven, 

sublime. 
heofon-blSf, gt. m. bread of heaven, 
heofbn-hrflf, si. m. heaven's roof, 

heaven, 
taeofon-tawealf, at. f. heaven's vault, 
heofon-lioht, si. n. heaven's lig^t 



beofouleom^ — heoidweorud 



heofbn-lio. liilj. heavenly. (Cf. Ger. 

beofon-msgeti, nt. n. livAwuty 
eircHfiili; — used witli n-feri-iicp 
boili fo liod und to thf lifiivouiy 

heototx-Tiix.tt. N. henrculy kiii^-dom. 

(Cf. (Jer. himmelreir.h.) 
beofOn-BteorTa.tc. m. star of bea veil, 
h«o(oii-Bt61, N(. m. U^aven'a tiirone. 
beofou-timbM.if. i. lii>tLvenlf buibl- 

ilig, litfaveti. 
heofoQ-torht, mlf. beiiv^nly liright, 

beofon-tunBol. ■'■ m> itar of beaven, 
ei>iisl(llurinii, heavenly body. 

heofoo-t>T€at, si. hi. beavou'tt nnuy. 

heiofoa-iitym, »l. m. hetkTetily glury. 
lieuvnnly uiajosty. 

beofou-vraru. >(. /. inlialntaiits of 
henvcM. 

lieofou-weHid, Hi. m. benvcn's keep. 

er, liod. 
Iwofoii-ivolcea, kI. n. cloud at h«AV- 

eu, beavpii's welkin. 
tlcofoU'wGina. ir. ni. reiuundlag 

orfti-h or heaven. 
lieofon-wnldor.ir, ». beavpuly glory. 
bcof., heow-ald. .'•I. IN. eorrowtul. 

tnijumful fatf. mh! ooiidition, 
heofim, beofuu. ^.'c heofon, hlofon. 
beolfoi, j(. ri. bl'>i>ii, t'ore, jmtrid or 

(e* I •■ring blood. 
tteolftig. adj. bloody. 
faeolod-CTO, «1. n. inhabiliiDla of tlje 

loiver world, 
heolod'helm. ti, hi. Iieltnet reuder- 

iiii- the wearer invitililr. Wul.45. 
lleolator, adj. dark, shadowy. 
beolBtor.st.ii. covering, htding-ptape, 

Iiirking'place. cavern, darkiiesF. 

iQoth. hilinlr.) 
bDoLttor'CSfa, ir. m. uiiTi-red resting- 
place, grave. 



. dark dwelling, 

hell. 
lieolatorJooa, re. hi. prison, cell. 
IieolatoT4ceadii, nt./. darknexs. 
Iieolator^acuvra, w. m, darkuesB. 
beona. hiona, uilv. hence, From here. 
heooau, hionan. -on, -un.ifdr, hence, 

troin here, £rom now ou. 
taeonane, heooone, adv. (rom hen-, 

tMonaO'Vld, el, m. deparCiira from 

here, death. 
heonan-^veard, ailj. receding, paHs- 

itig away, 
liBoplan, (c. c. 

be-heoplBS, to rob, deprive of. 

Qeii. 2044. 
heor, ni. m.f. hinge of a door. 
hsoTdan, w. ('. 

fi-heordan. to free from captiv- 

ityt B. 293n. 
boord, herd, byrd, el. / 1. gaard, 

protection, keeping. — 2. flock, 

berd. — 3. family, household. (Oer. 

h<:fTdr.) 
tieoTde. See blrde. 
b6ore,blore,bfie,hlre,fi((;, l.plefts- 

nnt, not liBonted, secure . — 2. gen- 
tle, mild, obedient. — 3. pure, clean, 

BpotlesB. 
heoro. See beora 
beorot, beort, xi. m. stag, bait, 

rieorot. (Gfir. Iiirneli.) 
beorra. Sec beatra. 
beort, adj. bigh-muided, judicious! 

Ps. 118, 2. 
beorte, Iilort«, r. /. bmit. (Gler. 

ftrrs.) 
beort-lnfe, tc. f. b«ait-love, hearty 

taeord, »(. m. beartb. (Rer. Iiord.) 
beard-genfiat, nf. m. hearth -compan- 
ion, follower who shares the hearth 
of hi« lord. 
beord'^eomd, -vrerod, «f. n. bouse- 
liold sharing the same heBrtb,fim- 
ily. servant B, rntiunerB. 



118 



heoru — tiildegiip 



beoTiI, beoro, bloro. nl. m. bword. 

(Goth. Iiairut.) 
beom-blSc, ai{/. pale from sword- 

Blrofcea, mortally wuimiltd. 
tworu-cuiiibol, H. n. Btitiiilanj ot 

wur, ecBign. 
lleom-dolg, nt. n. swurd- wound, 

dendlj- wound. 
Ileoiu-dT6ar,K(. w. sword.blooJ.gore. 
heoTU-drtorig, mlj. bloody. 
beoru-diTiic, ni. m. tbe Bwonl's 

drink, liloud wlticli follows tbe 

Bword out of the wouiid. 
beom-fsdm, at. m. sword's embrace, 

death-bringing embrace. 
tleora-glfre, ailj. gryedy to destroy, 

eager tor host lie inroad e. 
heora-gnecUg, iidj. bloodthirsty, 

greedy for blood, 
beoni-grim. a<fj. very fleree or cruel, 

savage. 
Iieoru-b6oIIit,(u{|.Bhurp 1 ike a sword, 

suppUed witli sharp, cut tiug hooks, 

barbed. 
tieoni.aoeaip. m^. e xoc u dii i^ly sh arp . 
liooni-«oeoTp, s(. H. war eciuipments. 
iMom-ceioe, ur. /. eoat-of-mnil, war- 

Ilsoni-airanB, nt. m. blow of the 
sword, swoni -stroke, 

heoru-a^realnre. v, f, fuleon, bawk. 

heoru-vrf^pen, ni. n. war-weapon. 
sword. 

taeoru-weallende. pari, fiereely 
boiling, ragiug. 

twoni-iirearh, gt. m. bloodthirsty 
wolf (Grein); — be v;bo is sword- 
cursed, who is destined to die by 
the sword (H.-8.}. 

lieom-irord, nt. h. cutting word, 
hnrtfQ] speeeh. 

b«om-^raIf, «f. m. eword-wolf, war- 

hSod. St. /. vaulted part of the hall 
wliem tbu dais sits (Orein); — 
room, hall (B.-T.). 

ll«ow, See Uw 



hfiowan. See bfiofan. 
h^owlaii. See hl^lan. 
beow-Bid. tjee hSofidd. 
hi, ble. hlogean, hldan. 8ee U, 

hycgau, liTdan. 
hider, hjder. hyder, adr. httber. 
blder-cyme, gt. m. arrival, eomicg, 

advent. 
hie. Bee b£. 

hlg, h6g, Mo, s(. n. hay. (Ger. keu.) 
bige. See byge. 
hi., ht-Bediiht, si. /. band of honae- 

hol'l retainers, 
higiau, IT. r. to hie, he ed,8tnve, hasten. 
ofer- h igl fl ii, to strive to surpasa, 

to surpass, exuet, exceed, 
mgora, K. m. jay, woodpecker. (O.H. 

Ger. heliara.) 
hlht. hibtan, bild. See IitM. 

bybtan, tayld. 
hnd.»(./. battle, fight, combat, <0. 

H. Ger. hill.) 
hild-bedd. cr. u. war-bed, deathbed. 
hUde-bQl, st. n. battle-sword. 
hUde-bord. sC. n. battle-shield. 
bllde-oalla, in. n. war-herald, oue 

who cialls the troops to battle. 
bUde-cordor, st. ». war-host, war- 
like band. 
mide-oyst. »l. /. excellence in war, 

wsrlike valor. 
bflde-dtoful, st. h. demon, devil, 
hilde-deor, ailj. daring in battle, 

brave in war. 
hOde-freca. See lUldfrvoa. 
hUde-frdfor, si. /. help for battlA, 

weapon* swordf 
hIlde-g«B»t, -gieat, ^(.m. battle-guest, 

bild-egesa, ir. m. terror of liattle. 
bilde-geatwe. si. /, pi. equipmeitt 
for battle, adornment for combat, 

hilde-gloal, gt. m. battle-icicle, blood 

dripping from the SFWOnl. 
UldA-giAp, s(. /. battle-gripe, hostile 



bUdeUsBin 


-binfu* ^^1 


tulde-liifem, -hlam,8l. m. rage, uuise, 


bilde-wdma, w. tn. tumult or crash ^^| 


lumult of battle. 


Of batUe, terror of batUe. ^^| 


liilde.l6om«,iF. Bi. bBttie-liglit,gleBm 


bilde-WT»«a, it. /. warlike ohaln, ^^| 


of l)»lde. 


[titter for captives. ^^H 


hllde-liod, at. n. baiUe-Bung. 


hllde-wTiU, St. m. baltle-woU, hero, ^H 


hllde-Dt^og, It. m. mun of baCtlo, 


^^H 


wiimor. 


blld-. hUde-frecB, a. m. battle-wolf, ^^| 


hUde-m^ce, at. m. war-Birord. 


hero, warrior. ^^^H 


tulde-oaedie, st. /. baUte-ftdd^r, dart, 


hitd-from. n<lj. strong in battle, vti- ^^H 


arrow, laauu. 


iti war. [pi>ror. ^^H 


hilde-pU, s(, m. warUke nuBsiie.iLirl. 


bild-fruma, w. m. battIe.H!bier. em- ^^H 


hildciia, w . m.rusU of battle.onBot, 


blld-last, adj. sluggish in ballU, ^^H 


BtUok. 


cowardly. (Greiu.) ^^H 


bUde-iand, ■(. m. battle-akield. 


hild-lata. w. m. one sluggish in wAr, ^^H 


hUde-tlnc, »t. m. bero of battle. 


slow to fight, coward. (B.-T.) ^^H 


warrioi'. 




hilde-«aed, <u{j'. wtiated with b»ttl<s 


as an enemy, warrior. ^^H 


tired of Iwtlle, mortuEy wviuiile-l. 


hild-I»acu. ft. /. ouMt "f battle, ^H 


iiiao-aoeorp,jt(,n. baltle-adonimeiit, 


power war. ^^| 


armor, eoal-of-mail. 


hilt. »t. n.- n. hUt. fiword-hilt, hau'lle. ^H 




bilte-oumbor, st. h. banner with n ^^H 


darts {of disease). 


^H 




hilted, part. & adj. furnished with h ^H 


Bword (Grein);— ulljer« print 


handle or ^H 


hildea-BKMaii- B. 3155. 


hlna. See bine, hlwan. ^H 


blldo^eeroo. «>./. bntUe-sark, shirl- 


hind. St. J', hind, female of the hart. ^^| 


of-mail. 


(Oer. ^H 


bUde-oetl, St. n. battle-soat, MuUle, 


hlndan. ,„h. behind, in the reu. ^M 


bllde-apell, «r. n. uews of the Uttlt, 


(Ger. ^H 


«\«Ty at the BgUt.. 


hindau-weard. adi: at the hindor ^H 


Ulde-atrengo, nt. /. battle-alreiigth, 


or farther side. ^H 


bravery in battle. 


hindema, tr. a^'. the Ust, hindmost. ^H 


Wlde-awSt. m. m. b.iHle-awesI ; hot, 


binder, ad,: l>ehind. ba«k. after, in ^H 


dniDpbrealhofthedragoi]. B.iWH. 


the farthest part. (Ger. Iiinter.) ^^M 


hflde-aweg. Kt. m. din of batlle. 


hluder-boc, si. «i. trick, snare. ^H 


BOTUid of battle. 


hinderllng,— used only in the phrase ^^M 


hflde-torht. <«(/. having warlike 


on hlnderling, backwards. ^H 


«p!eu.]or. 


hlnder-^eoatru, :;(. n. pi. the farther ^^M 


hUde-tnac. -tux. tt. m. battle-tuek. 


part of hell's darknesB; hence, the ^H 


tiBk, fang. 


darkcKt pnrt. ^H 




hlnder-weard, a'lj. tending back- ^H 


hilda-fryia, *i. m. warlike strength 


ward, artful. ^^| 


or viRor. 


hinde-weard, adj. backward, behind. ^^1 


MJd«-lwyd. St. f. the same as above. 


Une. ad,: heiive, away. ^^M 


Mlde-w&peu, St. n wiir-wespoTi. 


bine. be. ^^| 


Wiae-Trtaa, «■. «.. loader in war. 


hia-tflB, adj. hastening to deport. ^^H 


general. 


really 1o ^^H 



V20 hlngan, 

hin-goug, si. ni. di-ptLrlitr<^, goiu^; 

away, d^atb. 
blagran. See bjastan. 
bin-. Mim-Bld, fll. in. going nwny, 

departure, death. 
hliuld-BTTTe, sf. ni. dread of death, 

fear of going away, of dying. 
Uran. Bee li^an. 
hlrde. hierde, heorde,hiorde,hyrde, 

s(, IN. (herd), keeper, guardian. 

protc-ttor, lord, poss^eesor. (Ger. 

hire. See he. 

hire. See heore. 

hi-, h^-r6d, nt. m. household, fumily, 
assembly. 

hired-man, «f, m, follower, 

hli-iTBD See herwan, 

hia, hit. See he. 

hltslaii, u>. I', to be bented, warm, 
hot (Grein); — others print hyt »'f, 
B. 2649. 

hldan. hider. See h^dan, Mdei. 

hl'w, hSow, h6o, at. n, appearance, 
form, figure, look, color, hne. 
(Goth. Aim.) 

hlvroD, u>. m, pi. domestics, servants. 

hlw-. hlow-beorht, a^j. at exceed- 
ing beauty, of striking figure. 

hlir-cnd, aiij. farailiBr. well-known. 

hl^re, aiij. of perfect form, beautiful. 

hlwian, hSowlan, rr. r. 

ge-hlwian, to form, fashion, 

hie. bledan, blebdu. hiene, Ittendo, 

hie Tan. bierde, bierra, hiedau. 

Hi't' Ii6, bydau, bSabdu, hS, bjnd. 

hTran, hirde, bearra. hy-dan. 
bio, hiafon, Mold, biom. hiona. 

hionau. hlorde, More, hioro. 

Uorte. blow. See he an.! hlg, 

beofon, beatdan, bfi, b«oiia. beo- 

naa, birde, bSore, beom, bsorte, 

biwbeorbt, 
Uadan, el. ,ihl. i: IV. 1. lo lade. 

load, heap up, tiring together, pile 



up ill layers.— 2, to load, lay.platai 
upou,plaee in. — 3. to lond.burilea. 
4. to draw. (Ger. Uulpii.) 

&-hladaa, to diikw out, lend ont. 

ge-bladan. 1, to load, heap up. 
2. to load, bunleii, Erright. 

td-hladan, lo scalt^r. itiH-per«e. 
bleeder, f !, /. ladder, flight of steps. 






■) 






bi-blieman, to resound, strike 

with uoise. 
hleenan. ir. c, to lean, incline. 
S-bleenan, to riee up rtgainst. 
bS'hlcbnBn, to surround or beset 

by leniiitig. 
talEBSt. at. It. buFilen, load :— holmeA 

hlMrt. fishes. (Get. la«i.) 
hlaeatan, ic. e. 

ge-bl»atail, to load, hurdeii, 

freight, adorn, 
blnw, hltw, at. m. 1. hill, mound,— 

especiiilly a gravo-UUl, — 2. grave- 

dwelling, hole. •!ave. 
hlfif.(.f.»i. loaf, bread. (Goth. *(ayi.) 
hlSf-gelvecB, si. n. bit of bread. 



biaf-m^Bse, IC. 

first of AugUBt. 
hlSf-ord, -lu-d, m. m. lord, ruler. 

hI&ford-l«as, niJj. lordleaa. 

blanc, (!<}}. lank, leait. thin, gaunt. 

hlaw. See hl^w, 

hlegaiL Bee bllgan, 

bletaban, bUbbau, bllban, hlyhhan, 
s(, abl. t. TV. to laugh, rejoice, de- 
ride. (Ger. Ittcheyi.) 

S-hlehhan, 1. to laugh onr.laogli 
nt, deride. — 2, t« laugh out ioud, 

bj.blebtaan, to laugh al.dwldc. 
exult over. 
hlem, ft. HI. tioise. sound. onMh. 
[Used only in compounds.] 



■^^ 


— taUdan i'21 ^H 


^^^^^H5s/w. r. to cause to sound, 


hl6or.bol8ter. m. m. cbeek-bolstor, ^H 


<U5.h; — hlemman togwdre. to 


^H 


zjtriki- logellicir. 


tileor-diopa, ic >n. drop rtinnijig ^^H 


bi-hleumiaii, ihe siiine as alxivc. 


down llii' ckf'ek, tear. ^^H 


bleace. blenoa. w. /. >». link, ohaic, 


hieor-Bceamu, si. /. sbaine shown ^^H 


f^iml^t-rofti!. 


on the cheek, blush. ^H 


Ucahtoi, fl. m. 1. Doi-te, dm. — 2. 


tU6or-torht. .i.(/. Lavin(j brighl. ^^M 


Uughter, iinregtramed laughter. 


beautiful ubeeks. ^^H 


3. laughter, deriaion.— 4. exiilto- 




Uon, rojoioing.— 5. joy. merrimenl . 


^^H 


hleahtor-amld. gt. m. causer of 


lil«otan, >t. all. t>. VL 1. to caHt lots. ^^H 


taugLUT. 


2. to obluin by lots, eliore in, par- ^^H 


tUtepan, St. red. f. Ui leap, run, 


tieipiite, atluiu, get. (Ct. Gel. ^^H 


spniis, dunce. (Ger. (hm/cu.) 


^^1 




ge-Ueotan. to obtain by lot, ^^| 


exult. 


attain, pvi. [ing. ^^| 


Ee-USapon. >^- a-:!:, to overtake 


hlftod. Ueowd. -I. f. shelter, cover- ^H 


by rnuiuiiK, get by leaping, teaj. 


bleodlan. Mt.: Udlau. ^^1 


upon, run or leap to. 


hleodoi, «/.".!. liettring,—2.sound, ^^| 


hleo, hieow. «(. F«. 1. shelter, pro- 


tone, I'lung.— 3. voice, speech, cry, ^^H 


twtiou. root.~2. BLelter, defense. 


Boiig.— 4. oracle, response. ^^H 


3. protsftor, defeuiler. 


hlfiodor-cwlde, -onrde, »t. m. 1. ^^1 


liUo-borcl. a(. n. proltM-tiag board. 


speech, Buying, vocal utterance.-- ^^H 


book-'-over. RI, 27. 12. 


2. uarratiun, uitrrBlive.~3. proph- ^^H 


liWo-burli, tt. /. fortress or city giv- 




ing pmtevtion, ruler's rasUe or 


bitodar-otede, tt. «. oracle, place ^H 


.■iiy. 


for prophesying. ^^| 


hUo-drybten. »(. m. proteotor, de- 


Ueodilan, ir. r. 1. intrnnn, to speak, ^^H 


fpiider. 


taik eamextly, exclaim.- 2. ir. iim'. ^H 


U6o-fEBat, udj. firm or mighty in 


to say. — 3. to sound, resound, cry ^^H 




aloud, sing. ^^H 


hlto-lfiaa. a^, 1. without shelter.— 


Ueodu. Kee hUd. ^H 




bleow, hieow, hieowan. See hlto, ^^1 


cheerless. 


hldwan. hleoD. ^H 


USo-mAg. It. m. n kinsman wbose 


hleow-fedre. st./. pi. wings afford- ^H 


diiry it \a lo afford right and law- 


ing protection, sheltering wings. ^^^| 


ful protect ion. 


blSow-Iora. ir. m. one who has loet ^^H 


hleon, hlftowan. ,c. v. 1. to warm, 


a xiroteetor. ^^^H 


make warm, phcrish.— 2. to be- 


hieow-Bt&l, »r. IN. sate seat, asylum. ^^| 


eonie warm or hot. 


hIEowd. See hlfiod. ^^1 


ItUonad. »(. m. pUoe of safely. 


hlid. yr. n. Ud. .^ot-eTini^-, protection, ^^| 


couuh. dweUing. 


door. gate. (O. n. Ger. hiit.') ^^H 


Ueonias, bUnlon. ir. r. to incUne, 


bUdan, tt. uhl. e. V. 1. to cover, shut, ^H 


hang over, recline, lie down. 


close. ^2. to come forth.Epring up. ^^^| 


hlAor. jE(. n. cheek, face. lU^lhlfir.) 


be-blldan, to cover, ahnt up, ^^^^^^B 


UteT-bere. v./. what is worn on tbe 


^^^^^^^1 


cheek. -M»or(ofUie helmet f) B.304. 


_^^^ 



122 Ulflan- 


-IweeBc ^^^1 


an-blldan, 1. to uBtoek, op^u.— 


blutor. Uattor, ai^. clear, pure, ^^M 


2. to riBC-. 


I'leuD, bright. (Oer. lanier.) ^^M 


tfi-hlidan, to spring apart.open, 


hlutre, hluttre. adv. clearly, bri^Ur. ^^H 


burst, gape, Bpriflg to pieces, 


hluttras, ir. r. to clear, purlf;r. make ^^H 


break. 


^H 


Ulfian. u, p. to rise np.be prominent, 


&-hluttian, the same as kIwtp. ^^H 


tower up. 




ofer-bUflau, to rise over, 


' month: Murcli; — so called on ac ^^M 


overtop. 




hUgan. St. abl. r. V. to call, caU 


blfSan, u: i: to strike up, cry nlourl, ^^H 


npoo; to praise. 


make a great noise. {Ger. liiiilfn.) ^^H 


be-. W-hUgan. to speak iU ot, df- 


hl^gan, hlyhhan. hlyminaii. Bee ^^M 


fame. On. Ex. 65. 




hUhhan. See hlehhsn. 


hlyn, tiUn. hlTtm, ,'/. lu, souud, din, ^^M 


hllin,«(./. stream, torrent. PB.82,b. 


noi»e, dutter, clamor. ^^H 




hlyniau. k. i: to sound, resound. ^^H 


sound, roar, resound, rage. 


^^1 


hllmme. v./, stri'iim, torrent. 




hhn. Hi'e hlyn. 


gronn. roar, nrj aloud, make a ^^H 


IiUm, natneofatree.ttsUt Rii.56,g. 


or din. ^H 


Win- tlftan-, (G^i. U'hn-.) Cf.hleo- 


hlynalaii, hlinBtau, w. «. the same ^^M 




aa above. ^^H 


Uln-bed. si. n. bed for reclining. 


blfp. XI. m. leap, jump, spring. ^^H 


reflting-plaee. 


hlyaa. hUoM, tiUsa. k. m. what is ^^M 


Uluo. Mt. HI. hill, rising ground. 


heanl. — 1, sound.— 2, report, ^^H 


(link, Unoh. Ct. HalliweU.) 


tauie, rimior, renown. ^^H 


hllu-duru, *(. /. the leaned to or 


Uyat, «(./. Lhearing.— 2. lisl^uine ^^H 


closed door. 


with eager attention. ^^H 


Uiiiiaa, bUngBii. See Ueonlan. 


Uyotao, hllstan, ir. v. to list. listen ^^M 


hlln-reeoed, si. n, a closed house, 


to, hear, attend. ^^H 


prison. 


ge-talyatan, the same as above. ^^H 


blln-ecua, -BCnwa, ir. m. the dark- 


hlft, «t. n.. lot, portion. ^H 


ness of a closed room. 


hlytm, «[. IU. lot, portion. ^^H 




blf dan, IT. ^^H 


alan. hl^aa, hljrBtwi. 


be-bl:^dsn, to rob. deprive of. ^^H 


hlloaa. See tU^. 


huKcan, it, to kiU. ^^H 


hlld, gf. ti. I'lifT, preoipiM of a mount- 


ge-hnaM!an,t4> piisb.rub against. ^^H 


ain. IGeT.-kilc.) 


strike on, bniiso. ^^H 


bloulan, w. V. to liBten, be on the 


hiuBgan. huegan. ir. v. to bend, hu- ^^M 


lookout, 


'^^^M 


bifid, St./. troop, band, erowd, mul- 


ge-hnEfegan, to bow, bumble. ^^^| 


tltDde, people. [mass. 


bring down, strike down, fell, ^^^| 


Ufid-geoTod, It. •>. crowded, dense 


subdue. ^^M 


Mfiwan, »f. red. v. to low. roar, 


hmibgaii (= Qsegan), ir. r. to spuah ^^H 


blow loodlj. 


to, greet. B. i:)20. ^^^| 


hiaa, aty. loud. (Oer. !««(.) 


bnaesc, bneBc, <ii(;. weak, teoil«r. ^^^| 


hlfide, adv. loudly. 


^^H 



lutiB — holmwudu 1-23 ^^| 


bake. *Ui^- "'tj- 1- lo". inferior. 


hogede, bogode, bogade. See ^^H 


mi»!i.-riibli-. poor. — 2. of a low nay 


hycgau. ^H 


of thinking, ropaii, ni^aniiy. 


Mb, hd, St. m. hough, heel;-on ^H 


hnappung. «(./. napptng. alumlwr. 


bolt behind, back. ^H 


ing. h1 umber. 


bobsnlan, u: ^H 


haitan, at. red. r. to strike together, 


on-hohsnlaD, to scold, mock, ^H 


<^luh. 


seorn iGieiii). B. 1944. ^H 


hnecca, m. m. neck. (Oer. noekm.) 




bnagan, haeao. S«p hii»Eaii, 


(H.-S). (ms. on boh uiod.) ^H 


booiac. 


hot, gt. ,,. hole, cave, eavem. don. ^H 




tafil, Hi. ». sill; talk, foolish speech. ^H 


a-hnfiapan. l.o pluck off. 


oolumny. ^^H 




hold, adj. inelined to. attached to.— ^^H 


(Oer. !/,■"««.) 


1. used of a lord or ruler to bis ^H 


bii6aw'U(M, adv. Btingily, sparingly. 


Bubjeots: friendly, kind, gracious, ^^^| 


btileaD, si. abl. P. V. 1. lo bend, bow 


good.— 2. of subjects to their lord: ^^H 


erne'a laelf.— 2, to make a bow. 




prastrale one's self (in greeting or 


ful.— 3. in general: true, kind, ^H 


in making a request. &c. 1— 3. to 


friendly, favorable, faithfui, loyal. ^^1 


dBBce<n<l, fall. 


4. pli'Hsant. dear, agreeable. (Oer. ^^H 


ge-Iu^SHii. to bow down, be 


^^H 


htunble. 




on-lmlgan, to bow down, in-line 


holdB-llce. adi: devotedly. ^^| 


one-» H^lt, worship. 




under-lmlEaii, Co bow down, go 


kindly, devotedly. ^^^| 


down under or into. 


holen, holegn. si. m. boUy. ^H 


hn^ilaii. ir. ii. to iuoliae, bow down. 


h5Unga, h61unge. adr. in vain, with- ^H 


lOer. niji/K-n.) 


out ^H 


bnltaa, *f. abl. r. V. to strike, dash 


holm, at. m. literally, a rounded ^^M 




hight.— 1. Iiigh-going sea-waves. ^^M 


hnoMrlan. id. v. to strike. 


2. deep sea, ebb, wave, sea, water. ^^^| 


hnraaan, a. r. 


3. helm of the ship. An. 396. ^H 


ga-hnyMan, to frighten;— pari. 


holm-CBTn. m. n. sea-house, ship. ^^| 


affrighted. 


hohn-olif,»f, n. sea-eliS. rooky shore, ^H 


hO. See hoh. 


promontory. ^^M 


hfie, Kf, m. book, hinge, snare, trap. 


holmeg, /I'lj. stormy as on the sen! ^^M 


h6oUjt. „dj. haviiig hooks, barbed. 


misly, Exod. 306, ^^M 


bookt^d. 


holm-maegeu. at. n. strength of (he ^^M 


bOL Hee twbban. 


wares or fullness of the deep. ^^H 


bo£ »t. ». inclosed space. couFt]>ard, 


holm-tiracti, il. f. tumult of the ^^| 


ertatfl, house, dweUing. (Ger.*o/.) 


waves or sea, storm at sea, tossing ^^H 


hM, «^ m. hoof. (Ger. »"/) 


of the sea. violence of the waves. ^^| 


UWaU, V. r. 


holm-weg, st. m. seaway, [waves. ^^M 


b«-, bl-hSfian (behoove), to 


hohn-woall, »(. m. sea-wall, wall of ^H 


need, reqtiire. want. 


bolm-weard, at. m. sea-warder, gov- ^^M 


bogde. Sep bycgan. 


errior of tho ship. [cross. ^H 


hogian, u. c to think. 


bolm-wudti, «t, m. mountain-wood, ^^H 



124 



holmwylxn — horu 



holxn-iKrylm, st. m. waves of the sea, 

billows. 
holt, St. n. 1. holt, wood, forest, 

hedge.— 2. wood. (Ger. hob,) 
holt-wudu, st m. 1. forest- wood, 

grove, forest. — 2. wood, 
hdlunge, horn, homa, honcer. See 

hdlinga, ham, hama, hamer. 
hdn, st, red, v, to hang, suspend. 

(Ger. hangeii.) 
&-hdn, to hang, suspend, crucify. 
be-, bi-hdn, to behang, hang 

round, 
ge-hdn, to hang with, adorn, 
hond, hongian. See hand, hangian. 
hdp, st, n. (hoop) ; hence, something 

round, hope, bay, moor, marsh; 

extended in meaning, sea. 
hdp-gehnSst, st. n. dashing of the 

waves; — used of the sea-beaten 

cliffs. 
hopian, w. v. to hope. (Ger. hoffen.) 
hdpig, ac{j. in ring-shaped waves, 

eddying. Ps. 68, 2. 
hord, St. n. m. the guarded treasure, 

hoard, treasure; the thoughts 

shut up in the breast, the spirit 

dwelling in the body; secrets ; and 

finally whatever is collected or 

brought together, fullness, abun- 
dance. (Ger. hort; Goth, hmd.) 
hord-asm, st. n. treasure-house, 

treasure-room. 
hord-burh, st. f. city or castle in 

which the ruler's (king's) treasure 

is kept, royal city. 
hord-odfa, tr. m. chamber or closet 

of the secret thoughts, breast, 

heart. 
hord-fast, st. n. treasure- vessel, (sc. 

in utero Maris). 
hord-ge8tr6on, st. n. treasure-hoard, 

precious treasure. 
hord-geat, st. n. door to the secret 

treasure. 
hord-loca, \c. m. treasure-chest, 

coffer; secret thoughts. 



hord-masgen, st. n. abundance of 
treasure, riches. 

hord-m&ddnin, st. m. treasure-jewel, 
costly jewel. 

hord-w^eia, if. m. wealth of treas- 
ures, abundance of riches. 

hord-weard, st. m. warder of the 
treasiire, keeper of treasure. 

hord-weordung, st. f. gift out of 
the treasure. 

hord-w^yn, st. f. treasure-joy, joy- 
giving treasure. 

horn, St. n. horn. 1. of an animal. 
2. horn, tnmipet. — 3. pinnacle, 
horn-shaped gable-end. (Ger. 
horn.) 

hom-boga, tr. m. horn-bow, bow 
made of horn, bow with the ends 
curved like a horn. 

horn-bora, tr. m. horn-bearer, trump- 
eter. 

hom-fiac, si. m. homfish, a kind of 
pike. 

hom-gestrSon, st. n. all the pinna- 
cles of a house. 

hom-g6ap, adj. rich in pinnacles 
. (Grein); — having a wide extent 
between the ''horns," (B.-T.) 

hom-reced, st. n. pinnacled house, 
building having pinnacles (Grein 
&B.-T.); — building whose two 
gables are crowned by the halves 
of a stag's antler (?) (Heyne). 

horn-sael, st. n. the same as above. 

horn-BC^, st. n. ship with beak, or 
horn-shaped prow. 

hom-sele, st. m. hall, house having 
pinnacles. 

hora, St. n. horse. (Ger. ross.) 

horse, adj. 1. quick, swift, expe- 
ditious. — 2. quick in thought, 
ready, active, wary, prudent. 

hors-Uce, adv. promptly, prudently, 
wisely. 

honi, St. m. dirt, filth, spittle. (O.H. 
Ger. Itoro.) 



^^^^^^^^|V 125 ^H 


^iS^rt^iOOOmiwliying troop, es- 


lui-wGiig, aitj. body.weary, tired of 


oon. (GMh. /.«"*«.) 


life. 




brS-wlc (hte&-). «t. n. place ot 


inBult. ™ntiini*ty, disgrace. 


eortiHi'M. liattle-fleld. 




hred. S"" hind. 


iusnltiujr wordii. 


hroddaa, "■. . , Ml rid. gnateb away, 


boop-word. at. n. same an abov^. 


reeeue, delii-er. (Ger. n-ttn.) 


htxlnM, «■. m. pUwe of coiipealmeut, 


i-hreddan, to lake away, resoue, 


cB%-p. grave. 




hti. tu4«, hiea. Hreiw. bi^-w.bxm. 


hreddaii. «-. r. 


It. N. 1. bud^- ot rt living human 


S-hieddan, to move, shake. 


being. — 2. coipse. 


maku lo tremble. 


hiaoa. IT. nt. throat, jaws, gullet. 


hialan, w. i: 


(Om. f.jrftr«.) 


gaJiieffui. to cover, cover over. 


hned. hied, .«(j, quick, aclive. nim- 


roof. 


ble, reailj', busy. 


hrefn, hrem. See luEefiL 


hneder. S.h> hrader. 


hrfimnn, w. v. to make a noise over. 


brsd-llce. «((.■. tiuicki)', imuipiliate- 


bimfit of. (Ger. riihrHcn.) 


ly. Blnii^flU way, soou, forlbwitli. 


hremlg, arlj. 1. lameuting (Seel, 0). 


tosed-taefle, «'(/, skiiled iii Ihe gauie 


2, rejoicing, boasting, esultiug. 


at liraiiglits. 


hreppan, w. r. to touch, loy hold of, 


taaod-vrxsa. -waea, st. m. swift 


aMixt. 


wain nr wagon. 


bxiiaa. K. F. to touch, move— 2, to 


tmed-wyrde, lulj. quick speaking, 


be moved, (Ger. yMhrc.) 


nisii ill s]).-^!'!!. 


on-hieian. to move, excite, 


Uraeti, hrefti. bnem, hxem, »|. ni. 


agitate, disturb. 


Tavea. (Ger. rnftr.) 


hiSmoB,*/, /■.exeit«ment,comrooUon. 


biaegl, ft. n. covering, dress, gar- 


hieat (;,rf«, 3 sig.). withew. Met. 


ineut, armor. 


11.58. 


bragn-loca {US.. 72, 21). See 


hied. See hrad. ^^^ 




hiSd, St. /. honor, renown, gloir, ^^^^^^| 


hiaed. hied, mrj.ci'iick. ^«ift, Huddeo. 


triumph, joy. {Cf, nihm, Eluge, ^^^^^^| 


hiade, tuadei. Bee hiade. hieder. 


Elym. Wbh. p. 277.) ^^^^^| 


lir*w. litee hrSu 


lu-edan, tc, T. to glory in, extilt, »- ^^^^^H 


bxi-fjl, at. m. (all of bodies in bat- 


^M 


tle. E!Bugbt«r. 


hxede. See hiade, ^H 


bragaii. i(. nhl, e. TV. [fiprcad. 


biSde, ,1^;, rough, savage, wild. ^H 


ofer-hragaD, to eover. over- 


htSd-eadlg. a'tj. glorious, joyful, ^M 


hian. hion. «f. m. whale. 


hieder, hiedor, hieedei, hiader, ^^M 


hian-fiac, .t. «,. whi.le. 


•f. m, 1. (he inner parU of Ih« ^^M 


tuan-tnete, 'i. m. whale- mere, ocean. 


body, eittraitn, heart,lM)Eom,hreuBt, ^^M 


hiaji-rid. i^i. ». wbnl^'s ros^, s^a. 


— egpeoiaUyasseal oflife .thought. ^H 


lirade.Iuade.luede. 'i'r> .(latlie.nif;. 


and feeling.— 2. in g<-nt'ral, tho ^^M 




inaide of anything. ^^^| 


onee. forthwith, soon, straightway. 




Imdei. See hroder. 


hold on the heart. «ore evil, ^H 


iHtw. See hi&. 


hxsdei-c6fB. a. m. breast. ^H 



136 



tuedergleaTC — litiugboga 



hreder-glSaw, aiij. jirudeut, wise, 
tireder-looa, ic hi, iucloRure ol the 

breKBt, breftat. 
tufidlg, ai{i. triumphant, exulting. 
hrtd-Uaa, ail). joylcKB, or without 

hrSd-eleor, »(. m. glorious victory, 

tnumpb. 
hret, taTBtw. Hoe hr£. 
luflam, gl. m. ery, outcry, din. uoiB*. 

tumult, 
brtemle. See hrCmig. 
hrte. See hrteli. 
lirtof, ailj. rough, scabby, leprouti. 

CO. H. C4er. ri:b.) 
hreofen, K(. iihr. ''. V. 

be-hrfiofon? Ruin, 4. 
hrSoli. »(. 1. rmigli, stormy weather, 

tetapeHt. 
br6oIi, tailoli. hrSo, hrtcnr. lulj. 1. 

rough. vi'ilil. angry, rsgiug, stormy, 

exi^ittvl.— 2. sL.i. troubled. 
]ir6oli-ni6d, m(/. 1, uugry At hoBrt.eii- 

raged. — 2. mil at heuH, troubled. 
brGoilB. arfj. falling to decay, In 

ruiiiB. Kuin. 3. 
tuSosan, xi. uhl. i: \1. to rush, fall 

headlnug. bn^iik forth, faU, sink. 
be-, bi-lueoaan, 1, to I'over over. — 

2. piirt. behroren, diveeted of, 

fallen nwny from. 
ge-lu«oaaui. to fall down, nieh 

headlong, sink, disapgiear, fail. 
of-hreoBaii. to fall down, fall 

headlong. 
t&-lir6osaii. to fall asuuder. 
briodan, st. ubl. r. TI. to liraw over, 

cover, clothe, adorn, decorate. 
Be-lu«odaii, the same aa above. 
on-hrGodan, the same ag above. 
hrSow. 8ee brflolL 
hite^', at. f. sadneBH, distress, sor- 
row, regret, penitence. (Ger. rene.) 
brtowan, s(. ahX. «. VI. impvn. to 

roe, repent, be Borrv for, griere. 

(Ger. re»fln.) 
ge-hTficywan, same as above. 



liT£ovr-oeaiig, luij. sorro 
hreowig, oil/, tbo aanic- as abuve. 
br€owig-iT)dd, mlj. sud of heart, uor- 

hifiow-Uc, iir[/. Ilio same as above. 
hr6ow-llce. adv. mifcrHbly, cnn^lly. 
hilcg. See hiycg. 
hrif, */./. l-iiir), belly, womb, 
hiim? IkTim on Ume. Buin. 4. 
hrlm, at. m. rinw, hoor-trosL (O. H. 



Oer, t 



«■) 



r with hoar- 



tirlm-oeald, a^. icy cold. 
hilm-giGel, at. m. iciele. 
hrimig, a^. frosty, covered witli 

tarlmis-heard, ik^. hard with front. 

hrtnau, »i, aft(. p, V. to touch, lay 

hold of, gTHHp. Btrike. (O, H. Oer. 

ge-hrioan, the same as above. 

on-Iuliiai), the same as above. 

lulnd, part, dead (.Grein); — nia- 

tling (Heyne);—bnrky (Thorpe);— 

rinded (Kemble); — placed Ln a 

rine or oircleT (B..T.). B. 1363. 

tuindau, »t. ail, r, I. to strike, poah, 

lulng, "1. m. 1. ring, gold ring as 
ornament.— 2. ring as a fett*r. — 
3. shirl-nf-niail (of Intorlaood 
rings).— *, circle formed by » 
number of men. — 5. oircle of Uis 
year, circuit. — €. orb or oironm- 
fcrence of the earth. — 7. ban, ex- 
tent of the ban, territory over 
which one's power extenda. — 8. 
oircle, eircnit, territory, inllnanee. 
{rter. Wnj.) 
hring, at. m. ring, sound. 

. hiingan. ir, i: fo ring, clash, pve 
forth a sound, rattle. 

I biiug-boga. ir. m. one who bends 
himself into a ring, bowed or bent 

I dragon, 



hiinged — hupseax 



127 



>d, o4}. BuppUed wiUi rings. 

suktle at t'uiUf- 
hrinsed-BUfiiB, if. m. »bip whosi' 

prow U provided with iron rings 

tor making it taut to the land. 
lulng-lrcn, tt. n. ring-iron, iron rings 

of ft coot-of-maa(Greiii); — swoid 

onuunenled with ilugs (H.-S.)- 
IjtlBe-lOOa, a. n>- tthirt^f-mail. 
Ung-oUbl, «r. 1. «wont markoil with 

rings, i.e. marked with ring-sLnped 

charautera, or onuunouted witli 

inlaid rings. 
I|iliig4iubled,ai{/ marked i*ttb rings. 

Bee above, 
bdne-inere, at. n. water-haain in a 

faatli-hoiis^, bath. 
hibiB-naoB, k. m. ship provided with 

iron rings in the prow. 
tutng-net, st. n. coal-of-mail made 

of iron rings. 
Ittfag »i)lo, hL ta. ring-hall ; ^ 1. ball 

in which rings are distributed.^ 

2. tks CBve or halp of tb« dragon 

guarding the treasnre oODUBtiiig 

main^ nl rings. B. 2840, 305.1. 
lidiie't>esii>sI./.ther«<M>iviiigofriuge 

when distributed by odp'h lord, 
imng-waordtmg, nt. /. donation of 

nngB (Greiu) ; — riug-omurofut. 

(H.-8.) B. 3017. 
bfiril. ft. f. shuttle; bone of tlie 

lower arm, radius. 
hild, »t. /. snowstorm T Wand. 102. 
hiloh. See hr£ah, 
btiQC at. m. X roof, inters, vault, 

«liamber. — 2, tup, the highest part 

of an object, poiot, Bammit. 
biOrfiact. (kV- with a firm root, 

well -covered. 
lBW«aIa, tt. m. cdvored ball. 
hroD. See taraii. 
hrtpui, «t, reii. V, to duII, rry out, 

Uirwm. howl, (Oer. rw/cB.) 
brte, ai^. Btirring, moving, strong. 

Mout, valiant, Hkillfiil. 
luflst-Utig, *(. m. woodwork of the 

nwf . Boln. 32. 



brddOT. at. m. joy, delight, consols' 

tion, solauv, beuotlt, lUl vantage, 

gftin. 
liT6dor-Ua*, lulj. juyleEs. 
bnum, St. /. rnng, staff, beam, pole 

(of a wagon-cover), tGer. i-unyr.) 
tinmgeat-toiT, ti. m. lowi^r with it 

grate-door. (Kuin. 4.) 
lunse, IT./, earth, soil, ground, 
brutan, si. abl. i: VI. to make a 

hrycg, hricg, nt. m. biiek, height, 
gurfaoe, ridga. (Ger. rvclcen.) 

brjie. si. m. fall, downfall, ruin, de- 
struction, desti. 

laytiaa, u\ i: to shake, i 

hiyvtan, ir. i'. to udoni, < 

hiydig, i!<\j. fallen to deeay, in ruins. 

hi (= hwi), iiwfr. of hwaet, ml.'. 
how, why, wherefore ; ic. the oim- 

hugod, bugenda. See bjrogaii. 

buUpa, tc. m. name of a Kea-anima) 
(Willoker). Seef. 21: — name of a 
bird, — so oalled from its uott- 
(B.-T.). 

bn-Uc, ad), of what sort. 

bniid,;if. M, dag, bound. (Ger.Jiunif.) 

huud, num. on» liiindml. 

bund-njlgontig, iiiini. ninety. 

htuidred, nnin. hondred. 

bund-aeofoutle, miih. iieventy. 

bund-teonUg. num. hundred. 

bmtd-twelftlg. num. one himdred 

hungor, bungor.ff. m. bungar, fam- 
ine. (Ger. h»«gcr.) 

buugrig, iiilj. but^ry, famishing. 
(Gcr. hungri.j.) 

hunig, gl. n. honey- (Ger. hnnlij.) 

bunlg-flfiwond, part, (lowing witb 

taualgHRnueo, xt. m. honey^smaok. 

woT^I* sweet as honey. 
btmta, w. m. hunter. 
huntod. •'. IN. hnut. hunting, [bip. 
bup-aesx, st. ». knife worn on th« 



128 



hiira — liwvlp 



hftru, adv. at least, surelj) yet, not- 
withstanding, however, indeed; — 
and htmi, and especially. Sat.523. 

h^, St. n. house, — used collectively 
for household, family, race. (Ger. 
hau8.) 

huBC, hux, 8t. n. mockery, derision, 
scorn, insult. 

huso-iKrord, st. n. insulting word, 
scornful speech. 

hfisel, lidfll, 8t. n. insulting word, 
scornful speech. 

hdseli h^l, 8t. n. housel, sacrifice, 
eucharist, consecrated bread and 
wine. (Groth. hunsl; Icel. hwil.) 

hdsel-bearn, st. n. son (man) worthy 
of the eucharist. 

husel-fiBet, st. n. vessel for sacrifice. 

h^el-wer, st. m. man worthy of the 
eucharist. 

ha&, St. f. booty, spoil, plunder. 

Mdan, St. abl. v. VI. 

&-h^dan, to rob, plunder. 

bxLK. See huso. 

huz-Uc, cufj. scornful, insulting, ig- 
nominious. 

iLwSif nom. n. hwaet; gen. m. n. 
h'VTaea; dat. m. n. hwfim, hwsbm, 
ace. m. hinrone, hwane, hw^ne; 
n. hwaet ; instr. n. h"wl,h'wig,h"w^, 
h'v^aiii h'^nron. — I. pron. interrog. 
w^ho, what, how, — in dependent 
clauses with indie. & subjunc. — 
n. pron. indef. any one, some one ; 
any thing, some thing; swS hwit 
(hw^et) KwK, whosoever, whatso- 
ever, whatever. (Ger. \cer.) 

hwael, St. m.f wheel, circuit. Exod. 
161. (Icel. livel.) 

hwael, St. m. whale. (Icel. hwalr. ) 

hwaela, w. m. whale. 

hw^l-mere, st. m. whale-mere, sea. 

hwsbm, hwsbne. See hw&, hw6ne. 

hw^enne, hwx>nne, adx\ & conj. 
when, as long as, until ; — h"woime 
4br, how soon, when first. 



hws^r, hw&r, w. v. where, whither, 
anywhere, somewhere; when. B. 
3062. 

hwasrfed, hwasrgen. See hwear- 
fan, hwergen. 

hiKraes, ac^. sharp, piercing. 

hwaet (= neut. of hwi), 1. why. — 

2. how! what! lo! ah! indeed!— 

3. indeed, surely, verily, for, truly, 
not. (Ger. was.) 

hTRradt, a^. sharp, bold, valiant, 
brave, courageous. 

h'w^te, St. m. wheat. (Ger. weizen.) 

hw^te-cyn, st. n. kind of com, 
com. 

hw^ten, 04;'. "wheaten. 

hw^et-6adig, acfj. rich in courage, 
very brave. 

hwwt-hwega, -hwiga, -hwyga, 
h^wugu, n. (used as noun or as 
adverb), somewhat, a little. 

hwset-Uce, adv. quickly, promptly. 

hwaet-mdd, o^/. courageous, bold 
in mind. 

hwaBt-rsbd, -r6d, a4/. firm, deter- 
mined. 

hw^aeder, pron. 1. whether , which 
of two. — 2. one of two, either 
(Met. 5, 41). — 3. each of two, both 
(Sat. 132).— 4. swS hwseder, who- 
ever of two. 

hwaeder, ccmj. tr. subjunc. "whether. 

hwseder = hwider , whither. B. 1331. 

hw^sedere, hwaedre, hinredere, 1. 
adv. yet, however, nevertheless. — 
2. conj. whether. B. 1314, Gfi. 323. 

hwaxn, hwom, st. m. comer, angle. 

hwan. See hw&. 

hwanan, hu^anon, hwonan, adv. 

whence. 
hwanne, hwtr. See hw»nne, 

hwabr. 
hn^elan, st. abl. v. 11. to roar, rage, 
hwelc. See hwilc. 
hwelp, St. m. whelp, a young dog; 

the young of an animal. (O. H. 

Ger. hwelf.) 



hweae— bwU 



<ar. (testr. eg- of 
IIWOQ}, a, little, 
hwet. .'t. HI. kelUH, UKiilroD. 
hworfan. w. e. to luni oup'b self 
krunnd, be tnmeJ, rfvoWe. 
fl-hiir«r&ii, to tuni (rum, avert. 
be-b^'er&u, to roll, turn. 
for-bireilaii, to I'tiange Luto, to 
trfttisfortn* 

yinb-hw«ifBii, Id go about or 
around, travel or mHrch round. 
h tgea g en. hwaeTgen, iflr. luif where ; 

— ellea h^roigen, elsenkere. 
hw«taiAt|if. <i6I. p. m. to wLct, to 

eharpeiL. 
hwettan. ir. r. to whet, eioile, iii- 
rile, urge on, enoouroge. (Ger. 

S-htvettan. 1. to excite, kindle. 

3. to hold out to, provide. — 3. to 

drive away, caat out. 
liweder ^aeef. 03), Iiwedere. See 

tareder, hmedere. 
bnealf, adj. nrcbed, convex. (Oer. 

hw«alf, at. m. rault, arah. (Cf. Ger. 
gtviilfie.) 

bweart. Ml. m. crowd, pongrfgalioii. 

Inreatl, aifj. vioteut, giiet}-, turuiiig 
rapidly, ehangeable (Grein); — and- 
hiVAuf, prel. of and-h'neorfan, 
to move sgBinst, come agatuBt, 
blow into one's face. (Thorpe, 
K*iuble. & Heyne). B. 548. 

Irweaifau. if. ii. to turn, go, revolve, 
roll. Qhiuige. 

jmb-livreaTfaii, to go around, 
make llie circumference of. 

bireai&aji, tc. r. to turn, go, flit 
at)out, nander alioat, roll ou, pans 
by. {Ootli. & O. 3. Oer. hrarlMm.) 

bwearft, aI. m. going araund,circuit, 

bwfiol. St. II, wheel. 

bvreoTlan. bworfoD. hwuzfan, st. 

obL V. I, J- 1" turn. Cri. 485.— 
2. to turn one's self, he turned, 



turn around, oh&nge, return, dt^ 
purt, be oouverted.— 3. to go.wnu- 
der, go about, hover over.— 4. to 
go to or from a plact^, die. ^Goth. 
hicmrban.) 

fi-bureorfan, 1. to turn away, 
turn about, convert. — 3. to turn 
away from, turn, movo. 

let'b'weotfoii, to outer, to go to. 

be-bweorfan, to ehauge, l.iirn. 

ga-btveoifan, 1. to turu, turn 
about, go, wander, go over, oorat. 

2. to turn, i;hflnee, convert. 
geoud-b^nreorfan, to wander 

about in, go through from end 

on-bweoT&n, 1. to turn, change. 

3. to turn. 

t6-bwe<irfaii, to go airay, sep- 
arate, Hcatter. 

jnnbe-bweoriiui, to go around, 
wander about. 

Lnreodn, si. f. air, breoee. Ps. 
100,28. 

hirl, hwig, inetr. of hwfet. Cf. bn. 

bidder, hwyder, adv. whitJler ) ' — > 
at tiiues like bw#t, ir. gen. 

bv/O. ft. f. while, time, space of 
lime;— UPC. tia hwUe iia,as long 
as, until; — bwlla, for a time, a 
whiicjlong; — ^h^rlle- hwrile,some- 



diif. pi. hwlluia (whUoin), b«rt- 
lon,at times, many times, often; — 
b^rllum — h'wllum, now — now, at 
one time, at auother. (Ger. H-fi7r.) 

bwllc, hw«lo, bwrylc, pran. iuterrog. 
wrbiob, of what sort, who, what ; — 
iTuief. some, any, every, o( any 
kind. {Ger. tcelclicr.) 

h^Hen, aiij. temporary. 

hwlled (An. 495\ See bwelan. 

bwlnan, ir. r. to whizz, whirr; later, 
to whistle (of the wind). 

b-wlt, firfj. ^rbite, brilliant, shining, 
glistening, flashing, clear. (Ger. 



130 hwitau 


-hyse 


tnrttan.to whiten, poliah(Kfim. 02); 


hycgan. hloean. -wm. «■. r. ipret. 


perhaps bwltan (akia 1o hwcet). 


hogade, bogode. hogede, Iiogde). 


to BhLrpen (at. hwetau) woal.J 


3. t.i tbiuk.— 2. to meditate.think 


l» better. C(. sweord-hwlta. 


ftbi.ur.— 3. to thiuk o(. be mimUul 


hwlt-Ioo, (ii(j. havijig white Iwlta, 


of,Btudy,— 4. to determine, resolve, 


ftlir-huiced, Wonde. Bfi. 43, 3. 


purpose. — 5. to remember, con- 


hwU-locced, purl, same as ttlxj?e. 


sider,— 6, to hope. (See Sievcts, 


hwom, hwon. See hwam. hwS. 


Ags. Gram. H 415, 418. Aiun. 3.> 


bwan, «(. H. a Uttle, very UtUe. 


&-hycgan, to tliiiik out, devJM, 


bwoDan. See hwaaan. 


seek after. Beareh, invent. 


hwdn-llCQ, adt: a, little, very little. 


be-bycgan, ir. ace. to be sulieit- 


bwonne. Bee hwaime. 


ous abdut, to have great auxlety 




on account of. 


aloud, Ihrealeii. 


far-hyogan, to deapia^f •com. 


hworfan, bwutlau, bvrf, hwyder, 


reject with L-oiitempl. 


bwylc. Sea hweoriou, bwl. 


go-hycgan, 1. to think.— 2. l« 


bwlder. bwUo. 


eonsider, take to hearl, deliberate. 


hwylfan. «■. ,.. 


3. to deiTse.— 4. to think ot, deter- 


e-hwylfaD, to cover over, sub- 


mine upon, resolve, purpose. — 5. 




to be mindful of, care for.— 6, to 


be-hwyUan, same as above. 


hope,- 7, to be diaposeii, iuclimed; 


hwyrfan, ir. c. 1. to tura, uhange.— 


part, gebugod, disposed, minded. 


2. to turn, be eUunged,— 3. to go 


inclined. 


hither oud Miither, wander about. 


ofBT-hycgan, to contemn, de- 


«. to IbU. 


spise, !;ivo up, reuouace. 


l-bwTTfan, to turn away, cast 




off. 


wld-hycgaa. to withatand iji 




mind, ,.OTil^um. despise. 


. pervert. 


h^d, :.t. f. hide, akin. (Ger. haul.) 


ee-hwyrfan, to avert, to tnm 


h^dan, hldan. hicdan, bBdaa, w. ti. 






change. 


a-h^dan, to yde away, oonoeal. 




be-, bl-b?dan. to cover up, hid» 


around, to iuvert. 


away, conceal. 




for-hfdau, the same as aboro. 


about, to travL'l or marfh about. 


ge-htdan, 1. t« hide. prol*ot. 


hwytfe (Dan. 221). Bee bweorfan. 


preaprvc- 2. to bring into safety. 


hwyift. St. m. 1. way out, outlet, 


fasten fWnl. 13).— 3. to hide, eon- 


iasae. — 2. circuit, apaae. — 3. going, 


oeal.— 4. to obtain, get. 


deacont, torn. — 4. CTo"d, mob. — 


hyder. See hjder. 


(Others make hwytftnm, aiin. to 


h^dlg. adj. heedful, thoughtful, rt- 


and fro. See above — circling 




movement, turn, under 3), —5. cir- 


bygd, si. f. thoii^rlit, mind. 


cle, orb. 


hyg«. bige. «t. m. manner of tliiok- 


bwyrft-weg, »(. «. tumiug-way. 


inft, tbonght. mind, soul, li«Ut, 


wnv out. 


courage, dispositioD. 


hf. Sic be. 


^^m 



^^^^^^H 


-hyldan 131 


^^" "irt^-lMna, it. m. /. inind-foUer, 


hyge-tiano, -twao, it. m. thoughts 


hean-ba-ad. 


of tJie niiud, mind, thought. 


fa)rB»-bUud. (uO'. l>l>i><l of Boul. 


hyge-trancol, -toncxil, ailj. thinking. 


byBe-bllda, ii({j, blithe of Leurt.gay, 


rtHeeling, weighing, considering, 


joydiL 


uiiitiUul, thoughtful. 




hyge-lpiym. »l. m. Btrength of mind, 


hrge-creeft. »l. rn. sl.reaisth of minJ, 


fortitude. 


jiower (j( tUiukiug, knowledge, 


hygo-tJiyd. it. / impetuosity of 


wiBdom. 


mind, pride, iusoleiiee. 


byge-cieettie. <i<lj, wise, prudtut. 


liyee-t>yht£B, -WiUg, .»{,. dougbiy. 


8tt«Iwioill», 


courageous. 


h:?-Bearylit See hl-psdrilit. 


hyge-wslm, »t. m. boiling of the 


tiyge-fsest.n<J/.drm,Bliitt up in mind, 


mind, auger. 


(concealed. 


hyge-wlanc, -wlono, iidj. haughty, 


hyee-ttbd. al^J. wiee, pmdent. 


proud. 


hyge-ftefisr, «1./. ronsoliition (ot the 


h^hat. ^upert. See hOali. 


heart, iwlace of the soul. 


hyht, hlht, hoht, St. m. (/.). 1. hope. 


l^gO-gablH, IT. (H(j. proud, haughty. 


2. intention of the mind, deeire, 


Ph. 314. 


striving.- 3. joyful thinking, joy. 


hyse-SU. "({/. Io»»< unbridled, las- 


i>xu1latJoD, rejoicing. 


civions. 


hyhtan. hltatan, ir. i<. 1. to hope.— 


hyge-Kir. »(, m. niJod'H dart. 


2. to rcjoieo, exult, be glad. 


^se-g«<MBOt, -Blomor. «<(), of sad 


hyht-fUl (heht-), »{/. 1. full of joy 




or hope, mirthful, pleftsant.— 2. 


kyge-glSaw. ru^', prudent, wise, 


joyful, joyous. 


ekiUfiil. 


hyht-sMa, ir. m. giver of joy. 


tayse-Brim. (m(/. savage, cniel. 


hyht-etohi. "'■ /■ pleasure-giving 


hyge-lSBB, ii<{j. thoughtleBs. rash, 


gift. 


heedlKBB. 


hyht-16aa. n,lj. hopeleas, distruBtfal, 


l^«e-I6»t irf./. heedlesBnesB. rash- 


uubolieviiig. 


neM. 


hylit-llc, ai^. joyful, pleaBant, agree- 


bn^-mftd, »(,/. beaming, oureful 


able, sweet. 


attention, due reBpect. 




hyga-mOda, («(/. soul -crushing, sor- 


Bw(*tly. 


rowful. 




hyga.t6l. a^. vigorous-minded, bold. 


«nt play. 


valiant. 


hyht-wUla, IT. m. hoped-for good, 


hyse-r^ at./. Hecret of tho heart. 


expei-ted joy. 




hyht-wyn, st./. hoped-for joy. 


wnl. 




Jiygi»*iiottor, ,1.^. siigftcioiiB. wiw. 


favor, grace, observance, rev- 






byge-atnuiE, biJj. glroiig-ininileii, 


hyldan, «■. r. to protect, guwd, keep, 


arm, bold, brave, 


sustain. 


bjg^^tAooM, «■■ (n. soul-injary, inault. 




hyge-trtow, gt. f. fidelity. 


hold. 



132 



hyldan — h^d'weard 



hyldan, heldan, ir. v. to incline, in- 
cline one's self, lie down. 

fi-hyldan, 1. to incline, bend, 
bow down. — 2. to avert from, turn 
away from. Jul. 171. 

on-hyldan, 1. to incline. — 2. to 
incline one's self, descend, go 
down. 

hylde-lSas, adj. defenseless. 

hylde-xnsbg, st. m. near kinsman. 

hyldo, hyldu, st. f. grace, favor, in- 
clination. (Ger. huld.) 

hylest, hylL See helan, hell. 

hyll, St. m, hm. (Cf. Ger. hiiocl.) 

hylxnan, tr. v. 

for-hylman, to transgress. 
ofer-hylman, to transgress. 

hylt, 3d sig. of hyldan. 

hyltan, w. v. 

&-hyltan, to block the way of, 
supplant. 

hym. See h6. 

h^an, hdnan, ir. r. to bring low, 
humiliate, crush, afflict, injure. 
ge-h;fzian, the same as above. 

hyne. See h6. 

hyngran, hingran, w. v. to hunger, 
to be hungry. (Ger. hungem,) 

lLfn&, h^do, -u, h6ndo, hstodo, 
hiendo, st. f. oppression, humilia- 
tion, damage, injury, affliction. 

h^a. See hdra. 

h^an, h6ran, hieran, ir. r. 1. to 
hear, perceive, learn by hearsay. 
2. to hear, hearken, obey. — 3. to 
belong to, be subject to. (Ger. 
horeii.) 

ge-h^an, 1. to hear, perceive. 
2. to grant. — 3. to obey. 
ofer-h^an, not to hear, neglect. 

h^an, IV. V. to honor, adore. 

hyrcnian, ir. v. to hearken, listen. 

(Ger. horchcn.) 
hyrd (Gen. 2695). See heord. 
hyrdan, w. r. to harden, make hard ; 

encourage, animate, exhort. (Cf. 

Ger. vcrlmrttn.) 
t-hyrdan, the same as above. 



for-hyrdan, to harden against, 
hold out against. 

ge-hyrdan, to harden, make 
hard. 

on-hyrdan, to strengthen, en- 
courage. 

hyrde. See hirde. 

hyrd-nes, st. /. watch. 

hyre, h^e, h^dd. See h6, h6ore, 
hlrdd. 
, hyrgan, tr. v. 

on-hyrgan, to imitate, emulate. 

hymed, j)ar^. homed. 

hymed-neb, adj. having a homed 
neb or beak. 

h^rra, compar. of h6ah. 

hyrst, st. f. equipment, ornament, 
accoutrements, armor, costly ob- 
ject, jewel, treasure. (O. H. Ger. 
rust; Ger. rustung.) 

hyrstan, w, v. to equip, deck, adorn, 
decorate. (Ger. riisten.) 
ge-hyrstan, the same as above. 

hyrstan, ir . v. to roast. (Cf. Ger. 
rosten; Middle Eug. rdsten, from 
O. Fr. rostir.) 

h^-8um, h6ar-Bum, adj. obedient. 

hjrrtan, tr. r. to hearten; ir. reflex. 
to take heart, be emboldened. B. 
2593. (Ger. herzen.) 

hyr^-an. See herwan. 

hys. See h§. 

hyscan, w. v. 

on-h3r8can, to curse, abhor, 
abominate. 

hyse, hysse, st. m. youth, young 
man, boy. 

hyse-beordor, st. m. boy? An. 1144. 

hyspan, tr. r. to mock, laugh at, de- 
ride, upbraid, reproach. 

hyt. See h6. 

h^d, St. /'. liaven, harbor. 

h^dan, nldan, hiedan, w. r. to make 
booty, plunder. 

SL-hydan, to plunder, lay waste, 
destroy, kill. 

hyde-llc, adj. suitable, proi>er. 

h^d-'weard, st. m. haven- warder, 
keeper of the harbor. 



ic finnan 



133 



io,pron. I; gen. mln; dat m6; ace. 
mec, m6. (Ger. ich.) % 

lean. See ^can. 

icge-gold, St. u. treasure-gold, rich 
gold? (Heyne); — s"wt>rd, edge 
(K6mer). B. 1107. 

Idel, ac(;. 1. idle, worthless, useless, 
empty, bare. — 2. deprived of. B. 
2888. (Ger. eitcl.) 

Idel-hende, adj. with empty hands, 
empty-handed. 

Idel-nes, st. f. idleneas, vanity, emx>- 
tiness ; idle, vain existence. 

idOB, St. f. woman, wife, lady, queen. 

Idig, a((/. greedy for, desirous of. Ph. 
407. 

Idlian, tr. v. to become idle or useless. 

Ig, leg, St. f. island. 

Ig-buend, part. & subs, islander, 
dweller on an island. 

Ig-landf St. n. island. 

floa, yloa, w.pron. the same, idem. 

flde. See ylde. 

in, prep. I. tr. dat. 1. denoting place, 
condition, situation : in, on, upon, 
— often equivalent to into^w. ace. 
2. temporal: in, at, during. — II. 
IT. ace. 1. local: in, into, upon, up 
to, — sometimes equivalent to in, 
w. dat. in German. — 2. denoting 
purpose: in, to, for. — 3. temporal: 
in, at, about, toward. — III. tr. instr. 
In. Jud. 2. 

in, inn, adv. 1. in, within, inside of. — 
2. into. 

in, inn, st. n. chamber, tent, ion, 
house. 

in-bend, st, m. f. inner bond or 
chain. 

inc. See git 

inoa, inoga, w. m. disquieting doubt, 
suBpicion, ground, cause, induce- 
ment, complaint, grievanf^. 

>.''fexod.443. 



incer, 1. pron. pers. you two, both, 

belonging to both of you. — 2. gen. 

see git. 
incg, a((j. costly T mighty T or Ino- 

ges? B. 2577 (Grein) ; — edge 

(Korner). 
incit. See git. 
in-c6fa, ir. m. inner place, breast, 

heart, 
in-dryhten, ar(/. very noble, most 

illustrious. [bility. 

in-dryhto, st. f. noble followers, no- 
; in-fldde, «<(/. very watery or billowy. 
in-fr6d, affj. very aged, very expe- 
rienced. 
ing = ging, geong, adj. young. 

Exod. 190. 
in-, inn-gang, st. m. entrance, access 

to. (Ger. eingang.) 
in-gebed, st. n. earnest, inward 

prayer, 
in-gefolc, st. n. native, home people, 
in-, inn-gehygd, st. n. innermost, 

most secret thinking, intention. 
in-gemynd, st. n. inward thought, 

consideration, memory. 
in-gemynde, adj. fixed in the mind, 

well-remembered. 
in-genga, ic. m. ingoer, visitor. 
in-geeteald, st. n. house-property, 

possessions in the house. 
in-gel>ano, -ge|>onc, st. m. n. inner 

thinking, earnest thought, mind. 
in-get)6ode, st. w. pL people, nation, 
in-lende, adj. inland, domestic, na- 
tive. (Cf. Ger. inliindisch.) 
in-locast, adv. innermost, most 

heartily, 
inn. See in, svhs. & adv. 
innan, I. adv. within, inside, in, — 

often used with in, on, geond; — 

1>SBX on innan, therein, thereinto. 

II. prrp. w. gen. & dat. in. — 3. w, 

afc. into. (Ger. iuuen.) 



^^^^H 1S4 iimanculid — iB ^^^^^| 




inwit-hret *(. m. hostile roof. l^M 


1 InDau-weard, <u\j. wichiu, mvr&rd. 


Inwit-not. at. n. net ot maUoe, ona- 


f intrixisie. 


nin^ snare. 


^^^ innad, inaod, si. m.f. inner parts, 


inwlt-nld. el. ni. ounning hostilitx, 


^^^^L contents, entrails, bell}-, womb, 


hostility through secret nttsoka. 


^^H bm»t, 


Inwit-rtn. al. /. evil. pnJty ewuuieL 


^^^H bme, ode. I. inside, within,— a. into, 


Inwtt-BCMT, it. IB. musBbcrc through 


^^^^1 witbiti.— 3. still further, bpaides. 


eunniiig; murderous oonlest. 


^^^B B. 1S6T. (Ger. 


Inwit-aearo, if. n. cunning, nrtfnl 


^^^^1 Innera, ic. mlj. the inner, inward. 


iiUvigue. 


^^^H inne-weai-d, ai^. inward, witliin. 


inwit-aorh (In-wld-), st. /. sorrotr 


^^^H ' inn-eans, Inn-eebygd. See Ingang, 


caused by malice or treachery; 


^^^H iagebygd. 


grief, mJBfortune. 


^^^H Uudan, ic. 


Inwlt-opelLjif. n. tale of woe, tidings 


^^^V ge-lunian, t« fill. 


of misfortune. 


1 innod. See Inn ad. 


inwitnstsBf, gi. m. wickedneBB. evil. 


1 liin-weonid, kU h. retainers. (oUow- 


malice. 


L ers, houae-compauious. 


Inwit-tauc (inwjd-), it. m. wicked. 


^^^ tan-wtt. See inwld, inwit. 


deceitful thought; nuiUcioua. hos- 


^^^L in-slttende. purt. fitting in. 


tile clisposition. 


^^^H iu-sUepea, nilr. immediately, on the 




^^^V 


ill-disposed, cmfiy, cunning. 


^^^^^ iu-Unga, u'. m. pause, grouiid, reaeou. 


inwlt-wrSaen, si./, deceitful buid. 




hoHtil.' fetter. 


1 aonl. 


ben.ff. n. Iron, sword. (Oer. ciMN.) 


t In-weomd. See Innweornd. 


ireu. „.1J. ,.t irou, iron. 


^^^1 in-vrid. ia-vrit (Inn-), il. n. iniquity. 




^^B injusf iee, mftliee, evil, fraud,depeit, 


rivft. 


^^^H ciinTii[ig,honlility. 


Iren-bjrme. k'. /. iron coat-of-mail. 


^^^H In-wld, in-wlt. ar{r. imjuHt, bad. 


Iren-heard, (i([j, hard as iron, of 


^^^B wicked. malteiotiB. 


hiird iron. 


^^^1 In-wld-. Bee lowlt-. 


Iren-tu-eat, «r. in . troop in iron «niuir. 


^^^H Inwit-feng. »t. m. malieiouB i^asp. 


irnan. yrnan. at. abl. v. I, to nm, 


^^^H 


leap, dow. (Oer. rtnnen.) 


^^^B lirwit-fIS, IT. /. hostile dart, a missile 


S-lrnan. to go or pass by, run 


^^^1 of 


oul. 


^^^1 Inwlt-fua adj. wicked, crafty, enn- 


iM-iniaa, to run up to or into, 


^^^H 


to occur, happen. 


^^^H inwit-gSBt. sf. m. evil gnest, hostile 


□n-irnan, to run back. Open. 


^^^H 


give way. 


^^^^H Inirtt'gecjrnde, at. n, wicked nature, 


tA-irnan, t^ run hither Mid 


^^^1 eril kiDd. 


thither, wander about. 


^^^H ta'wlt-gyTen.s'./. treiicheroiis snare, 


ine, ironng. 8ee yrre. yronng. 


^^B trap. 


is, 7a. 3rt jirra. «/;. uf earn, ls:^usod 


^^^H liiwit-Uem(iiiwld-),f.f,iH.iiiiiHcious 




^^^H wound, wound infliuted through 


.lureB, Ike. : or with a-tj. or 4oh». 


^^H 


preilieale, or a: pret part. (Oer.ttfc} 



ia-laecBdom 135 ^^ 


U, it. n. los, n>me of Uie Uoae L 


lode, logod. See code, E«osod, 


{0(.r. «..J 


youth. 


U-coald. '!'{;, lo«-oold, eoUl as ioe. 


lor. ,/. «,. iiiiuie of ft ash, fl..a of the 


lMn,.(. ", iruii. 


Kimx lo. 


laoD. u<^. of iron. irou. 


ioiutt. lowiau. See yire, towan. 


IseiD, at. n. iron, Bwunl. 


iu, «,/r. Bliil, yet. Sol. -HQ. 


iKm. u.tj, of irou, iron. 


iu, uilr. once, fonuerii . ever, of old. 


laem-byrne, u. /. iron coraelot. 


iu-d»d. su-dMd, »(. /. foriner deed, 


laarn-bete, «f. m. Uon knay, lioEl in 


deed doue (onncrly. 


iron Armor. 


lu4Baii, >t. H. reward for a fanner 




deed. 


lai£, a.lj- icy. aliiiiiuB. briJliaut. 


lu-man. m. m. ubu of old, of the 


l>ig-fed«ra. <«tf. with ioe-uoverwl 


former limeH. 


wiiiKB. 




U-nieie, at. m. iett-epft, trat-va sea, 


aged womttii. 


IMOTla. hiatorj". 


iuug. See 6«Mig. {G^i. juag.) 


it, ited, itst. »ee etan (to p&i). 


iu-wiue, ti. m. former, dead friend. 


Iw.At.m. yew, yew-tree. (Oer, cidi'.) 


Jduuaiius, Juuuary. Men, 10. 


t«oan. leg. !4«<> Scan, ^can, Ig. 




leht, -/, /■, in<.-[*aw. streDglh, itize. 


uary. Meu. lilU. 


lenio.lated.lBWBn. S«e yire.atan, 


Julliu manad. Mmi, n-1. 


eowao. 


Juolua monad. Men. IIW, 


L 


U, tnrn:^. O, lO. See fo- 


ISd, j(. /. 1, road, way, journey.— 


il, rnelUtc. yes, indi-ed. oertninly, un- 


2. Doiirishmeut. miiiu ten mice, eup- 


doubtctlly (= BOce, certo). 


port. (ill. 360. 


Uc, at. n. 1. play, sport, alrife, cod- 


Udlan. ladigan, u>. i: 1. to (deaDae, 


teel.— 2. lio«Iy, spoil*.— 3. gilt, 


purify, free from guilt. - 2. to 


tirvseut.— *. offmng. saurideu.— 




a. iDe»»»ge, GQ. 1317. 


Ud-t«ow. See ISttfiow. 


iiean, .f. red. p. 1. lo spring, jump. 


1*0. a,y, wounded I Kin. 341 


a,v,swoap,Bwiiig,t«ke obi p, flutter, 


I*oan. IP. r. lo ti.ring ap. riae, alrike 


WBVer.— 2. to fight, ooiiteml. — 3. 


upward. 


t4> chniige the voice, moiliilsle, 


BBali-labcaii (oAa-), to bring 


Rill. 3:>. l». 


near, spproaph. 


tw-lScHU>. to flow aronnd. 


ge.ii6al*oaji, same aa above. 


forJioan, to mialesd, betray. 


Ijteoan, IT. f. lo seiM. lake, grasp. 


deueivB. 


Cf. latoti. 


geood-ISoan. to flow through. 


iBfece. >l. m. loeoh. physii-iBu. 


lic-geofa, ir. m. giver of gifts. Cf. 


Isftoo-eynn, *(. ... the leeoUdJi, pro- 


wedlock. 


fension of pliynieian, phyaician's 


lacnlan, u>. v. to hi>&l, to cure. Cf, 


wHv or manner. 


U) l<»«oh. 


laecedfim, «r. m. leooh-c raft, healing 




^ 



136 



laedan— UMtda 



la^daiii Iddan, tr. i7. 1. to lead, oon- 
duoty bring. — 2. to move (Kp. 5). 
3. to produce (Gen. 1298). — 4. to 
sprout forth, grow. 

&-l£&dan, 1. to lead, lead forth, 
produce. — 2. to come forth, creep 
out, sprout forth or up. 

on-lsbdan, to lead on or to, bring 
up, draw forward, conduct to. 

for-lsbdan, 1. to mislead, lead 
astray. — 2. to fail in leading, lead 
unsuccessfully. 

ge-lsbdan, 1. to lead, conduct, 

bring. — 2. to go, jounieyT An. 43. 

oii-la&dan,to lead on, conduct to. 

dd-lsbdan, to lead away or out ; 

deprive of, carry off, snatch from. 

'wid-lsbdan, the same as above. 

Isbdan, to excuse. Ps. 140, 5. 

Isbfan, w. v. to leave, leave behind 

or over, have left. 
kbgdon. See leogan (to lay), 
l^^t. See laeocan (to seize). 
lAl, 8t. /. 1. rod, whip. — 2. spot, 

bruise, boil. 
IsBlan, Ifi^lian, w. v, to be or become 

blue or bruised. 
Isbmen, a^;. loamy, clayey. 
labn, 8t. n. what is left over, remnant, 

gift, present, benefit. 
Ifl^nan, tr. v. to lend, give, grant. 

on-lsbnan, to lend (as a loan). 
Uto-dagas, st. m. pi. transitory days, 
one*8 (brief) lifetime, loan-days. 
Istoe, Idne, adj, transitory, tem- 
porary, lent, perishable, evanes- 
cent, liable to death or destruction. 
Isbran, w. v, (cf. learn), to teach, in- 
struct, advise, admonish, command. 
fi-la^an, to teach, instruct. 
for-ls^ran, to mis-teach, mislead 
by teaching, seduce. 

ge-la^ran, 1. to teach, instruct. 

2. to bring before (Sat. 413: 9) ; to 

advise to do, persuade, convince. 

l^^-ged6fe, adj, fitted to teach, for 

teaching, adapted for instruction. 



Uteig, 8t m, rim or edge of a shield* 

lass, adv. 1. leas, leat;—pf, ^ laes, 
conj. lest. — 2. n. the less; — pflsBBt 
so much the less. 

Istosa, tr. at\j. {superl, Icbsast, -eat), 
less, smaller, slighter. 

latet, Ht, f. performance, fulfillment. 

laestan, 16stan, ic. t*. 1. to perform, 
follow out, hold, fulfill, execute, 
accomplish. — 2. to follow (as a re- 
tainer). Met. 1, 27. — 3. to last, 
continue, remain. 

ge-lsestan, 1. to perform, make, 
carry out, accomplish. — 2. to hold, 
perform, fulfill. — 3. to stand by, 
follow (as a retainer). — 4. to last, 
continue, remain. 

fiil-lsestan, to help, stand by, 
assist. 
ge-fuUsbstan, same as above. 

lAt, adj, 1. (cf. late), slack, lax, 
negligent, hesitating. — 2. slow (of 
time). — 3. patient T Cri. 436. 

Isbtan, 16tan, at. red. v. 1. to let be 
done, cause, occasion, permit, en- 
dure. - 2. to leave (behind), aban- 
don. — 3. to hand over. Chr. Sax. 
852. 

&-ls&tan, 1. to let, permit, en- 
dure. — 2. to pardon. — 3. to lib- 
erate, free. — 4. to let go, give up, 
leave behind. 

for-UIMan, 1. to let, permit, 
cause;— fin, finne, fine forlaetan, to 
let alone, leave to one^s self, give 
up, abandon. — 2. to release, par- 
don.— 3. to leave, abandon, avoid, 
leave behind. — 4. to pass over, in- 
dulge, conceal. 
ge-lsbtan, to let. 
of-la^tan, to abandon, leave be- 
hind. 
on-l8^tan, to release, liberate. 

Iset-hydig, adj. lazy, slow-rainded. 

laet-lice, adv. slowly, negligently. 

Is^ddu, st.f. suffering, insult, offense. 



Itt «t:/ ImvIbb. 

retic, heritor, inlii 
following; I. Uint -t whicli Bome- 
tldug in left. —2. til" It'uvpr or I*- 
queather.— 3. a thing from wliicb 
MTinething has escaped. 

ge-Iafian. to refresh, cheer. Cf. 

Ger. l-il.cn. 
lago, lagu, rl. in. lake, aea, ocean; — 

name fur the Rune 1. 
lagu, xi./. law. 
Uei>-one'^- '"&'. acquainted with 

Tile Bvii, skilled iu statarlng (lake- 

laga-taeatea. 



laga-tedani, »(. m. water-embraee, 
enveloping waves. 

lagn-flSd, »i. m. wateT'fiood, gi^a, 
at ream (lake-fioodj. 

lacn-Ud, tr.f. geaway, seK-path or 
juiirtKiy. 

Ugu-meatg, m. m. seaboree, ship. 

laeu-ald, il. m, nt-a-jouniej, naviga- 
tion, sliip's pnUi. 

lagn-abset, st. /. watery way, aeo- 

lagu-otream, at. m. Bea-stieam, eea- 

lagu-awlmmende, part, sea-swlm- 
mfug. 

ISm, 81. m. loam, clfty, niupk, finb. 

lama, rr. ailj. tame, weakly. 

lamb, tt. II. lamb. 

lambor. lomber.ttr, n. «ame as abovi-. 

iSm-faet. yr. n, vt^esel of ('lay(Ioam- 
val). 

lim-rindum ? Knin. I". 

land, lond, i,l, n. 1. land in eontrant 
to wat<T. — 2. land in contrast to 
air.— 3. tillable Innd, field, real 
estate, soi!.^4. lauU. territorj', do- 

land-baend, part. & suha. taud- 

d we'll or. inhabitant, native. 
Und-&nma, w. m. land prince. 



land-gomTTCU. -gemercu, fi. n, jil, 

landmarks. rrunUiT, territory 

land-gesoeaft. «(,/. earlhlj creature, 

mortal. 
land-Bflweorc, n. n. working of tbo 

laiidf fortififution r earthwork f 

ui. land-inbabitor, na- 



laod-meaic. kI./, landmark, binit 

of thii lan<i, fpiinficr. 
land-rrat, n./. rest in tin- grave. 
laiid-riht, >>. II. right lo landed fs- 

land-soeap, si. n. lnn<], landscape. 
land-Bcearu, at, /. land, |)roi'iuce, 

domain, 
latid-«clpe, Ht. m. land, landacape, 

land«klp. 
laRd-B6cn, ni.f. lantl-aeeklug. 
laud-atede, «f. m, ptape or posilion 

on the land. Im'Htinn. 
land-warn, al. /. llolai) Iniid-popii- 

land-wela, if. m. eiirtbly nvnlth, 

riches. posBessionB(taQd-iwealtli). 
Und-weard, at. m. land-warden, 

Hhore- guard. 
lang, long, ndj. long (spaee and 

time); iHiiiipar. lengra; mtpirl. 

lengBBt. 
laugad. Bee langod. 
lauge, longe. i.iih\ long, a long time; 

eompar. leag and lenge; siijicrl. 

lans-fyrat, St. hi. long space of lime, 

long time. 
langJan, longlan, le. t: to long, long 

after; inipirs. ic. net. of person 

fi-laagian, iniiiern. to last too 
loiiK- to ilemandt Sert. \M. 
langod, langad, longad. gl. m. 



langaum, longaum, aiH. longaome, 
long-lasting, lasting, t«dioue, long. 



longtwidig — Ifigbiyoe 



laoE-twldle, <i<0- long granted, lent 

for n long tiioe. 
laiigiuig, longuag, s(. /. 1. longing. 

2. aisgusl. eriiiui. I's. IIH, iS. 
langung-hwil, si. f. time g[ disgiiBt, 

laan. lonn, jf. /. chain, htterT Bnl. 

2tiJ, 278. 
l£r, at. /. 1. (lore], teaching, iustnio- 

tion, leamiiig, preftching.— 2.couu- 

ael, eihortation, encouragement, 

oomiQBnd, RoramiBSJOD. — 3. exam- 

pl« (Bxod. 4n5).—4. oiiniiiiiB(Oen. 

2693).— 3. hiBtory(An. UW). 
Ur-orseft, at. m. lore-craft, teaehing, 

kiiowieilge. Bnl. 3. 
ISr-owide. at. m. tesabing, speech, 

sermon, discourse. 
Ur«ow. ISrlow, st. m. teacher. 
Ur-amid (/iI.-smeodaa).fl^ in. lore- 

amith. leup-her, leaiier, cnunHelor. 
I&at, least, fl. m. I. trai-e, a track 

left behind, foolBtep, trail. Cf. 

sboe-last.— 2. oa ISste, behind. 

lollowing behind.— 3. guit, stop. 
Uat-weard, at. u>. track-guarder ; 

bence, X Baccoseor, heir. — 2. pei'- 

B«cut.ar, puTsner. 
liat-word, »l. n. fame after death, 

poBthmnous glory. 
late, iiite, laxly, alowly. 
latlan. leatjan, a. v. to be alack, 

late, iiidulent; to hesitate. 
Utteow. l£tt>tew. It. m. leader, 

guide. 
latu, et./. hesitation, tarrjing. 
ISd, at. II. suffering, hArm, evil, in- 
jury, difficulty . iiijuBtiee, insult, si II. 
Ud. ni^. loath, loathing.— 1. causing 

paJii,s'j(TOW,death ; painful, bitter. 

bad.— 2. hateful, hated, loath- 

■ome — 3, hostile. — mbs. enemy. 
ISd-blte, )■(. m. bostile bite, wound. 
ISde, 'I'li: hoalilely. Pa. 118, 87. 
l£d-genldla, w. m. one Ibnt thinks, 

strives after, hostility; porgecutor, 

enemy. 



lAd-gettena, ir.m. haira-doer, 
lad-gewinna, u'. m. nneniy. 
ladian, ic. r. to invite, Aak. (Oei 

la'Uii.) 
ge-Iadlau, the suuie as above, 
l&d-lic. oii). loathly, baleful, ui 

pIcOHSUl, troublpsoDU!. painful. 
Itid-llce, lulr, hDtcfuliy.difgUEliiigijr 
lad-soipB. ai, m. loattuoraeiiTBa, 

feritig, niisfortuue, unhatipinesa. 
lid-aearo, jrf. ii. hateful cunning, 

Ud-ald,sl. ni. hateful journey, 

destrnetion. 
lad-apell. «i. n. sad or evU ti 

loathly MpeiL I 



lad-tteow, at, n. loathly tree, ti 

of doalb Di' dee true lion. 
lad-wendo, ailj. hostile, hateful^ 

troublesome, bad. 
ISd-wetidemOd. aiij. hostile-minded, 
l£d-weorc, h(, ii. loathly «rork.evjI 

leocou. rr. i: (,prcl, leohte), to wet, 

moisleii, 

ge-leooan. the same as above. 

C-leccan,-llocan,to flatter.it] 

aJvaiices, honor, revere, adofe. 

lecEau, IT. t'. to lay, set, place. 

S-lecgan, L to lay. lay down.- 

Z. to lay upon, impoBe (Oeu. 26M)f 

3. to lay down, resign, give t 

abandon. — 4. to diminisb. Iwae: 

be-, bl-lecgan, to belay .soiroui 

ge-lecgan, to lay. place. 

of-leogan, to lay rjowu or off 

Ifidon. lede. See l£bdan, lecgui. 

lof, mfj, weak, feeble. 

lefan, left. See lyfan. l^ft- 

16g, «i. m. Sami.', lire. Cf. low. 

l§gBn, u'. r. to break out in Aama^ 

to ignite. 

be-, bl-iegan, to flame kbonlk 
surround wilb fire. 
IBg-biyna, st, m. bumiug ftre. 



^^^^^^^^P legdreca 


— leodau X39 ^^| 






lagen. pari. Ct. began (U. lie). 


^^^1 


lAgeu. .I't;- (laming, fiery. 


leal-Bo^d. St. ii. leaf-abadow. tree- ^^H 


l«««t,^(.w.ljiiiB-i.lat,..U-ii, Cf.lalr. 


shadow. ^^H 


l«S«t-b«a, It. n. llie B1.I11P as nbove. 


le&Ji. See Ubaa (to lend). ^^H 


Ub, !»«.(. Cf. Iftogwi (to M'e»l< 


leaban. See ISan ;.io l«n>I). ^^M 


(»l«ly}. 


leabtor, leahtet, «l. m. 1. n-proouh. ^^M 


l«btor. 8pe leahtot{liiUBliWr). 


2. sin, crime, iniudoint;. ^^^| 




leahtoT-owlde, el. m. reproouhful ^^^| 


Imiiitr, oiiiTcss. i-ruab. 


talk, blasphemy. ^^^| 


lencteu, j(. m. spring, springtime 


leabtOT'Uaa, ai(j. I. blaitic1es». tree ^^H 


[lontj. 


from reproach.— 2. sitikss, crime- ^^^| 


Unoten-ttd. st./. same &b above. 


^^H 


lendAU. «.: t. to land 


Ifian, St. abl. i\ IV. to scold, blame, ^^H 


lene. 8e<j l*ne (lent). 


cenBiii«. ^^^1 


lsu«. 8<« lugo. 


be-lCan (u>. dat. of person, and ^^H 




gtH. ot UiUig), to censure one out ^^^| 


prolung. procraBtiuftte, put off.— 


uf a thing, lu dissiiade by bbunu ^^^| 


2. '«;'■. tu rxttnil to, rescb, attain. 


or reproai'h. ^^^| 


ge-Ieiigan, to leugthen.proloiig. 


lean, si. u. loan, reward, reisCitution, ^^H 


leage, leugest. Sue lange, lang. 




Eeuge. ii't/, ut hsiid, ueat, exteadmg 


16an, ft. li. loan, partial gift. ^^H 


■long. 


Wanian. -r. i: to rcwanl, compensate. ^^M 


lengiaii. «■. f. to long for, demandi 




impiw*. w. Qfc of person who loagB. 


ISap, si. <«. 1. basket.— 3. aarcaBii, ^^| 


Sal. 270. 


iJud. Ill), lap? ^^H 


ingra. lengnit. See lang. 


16aa, aiij. loose, free, empty, bare, ^^H 


tenpi. -f, / length. 


bereft. ^^H 


■•ppan, It'. V. lo weaken, eiliauet, 


Uaa, (!'(/. loMe, fu1»e. deceitful, faitli- ^^| 


rtiuli-r laiigiiiii. 


letis. iuooUBluuI, diHgriiceful. ^^^| 


laun. »f. .<6(. r. HI. to pioi, select, 


16as, St. n. fa1»eli»od, lie. ^^| 


tMvel [choose. 


l«aalng, Ifiaaung, xl. f. leasing, false- ^H 


fi-lesan, lo pick out, select, 


hoo<I. lie, deceit. deluFiicm. ^^H 


Itoan. Spp l?Mn. 


leas-Uo, nil), fobe. deceitful. ^^H 


Itet. See leaat. 


16ast. See list (truck). ^^| 


leMaa. See lAetan. 


leatian. See latlan (lo be slack). ^^| 


l: Wtan. Seo l*tan. 


lEaw-finger, at. m. in<li>x-(iijaer. ^^H 


^1 lettan, x'. r. (ir. ar-r, ot person, and 


lea*. St. m. salmon. {Opt. taeh>.) ^^| 


^H ftm. ot thing), t,o let or hinder one 


leo. <r. 7». &/. lion, lioneaa. ^^1 


^H inaniHttpr. 


leod, Hi. m. prinre, leader, ^^| 


^H go-lsttan. to hinder, detain, pre- 


ieod.Uod, If./, folk, people; — n.pl. ^^H 


^H rent, injure. 


on.''s rare: people, men. ^H 


^H letter, jft. ». leather, hide. 


leoda. 8ee llda. ^H 


^H ledre. See lydi*. 


leodan. llodan, gt. abl. ii. VI. to spring ^^| 


^1 Ited. >f. ». lead. 


np. gron-. ^^1 




a-ieodan. the same ns above. ^^1 


^H Itet «(. H. leaf, foliage. 


ge-ieodau, to giow, increase. ^^H 



110 



Uodbealu — loobte 



Uod-beahi, at. n. folk-bale, injury 

to the people or ualion. 
IBod-burg. Hi / folk-buTg, princely 

caslle, capital, metropolis. 
Itod-cyuing, tt. m. folk-klDg, ruler. 
l^od-fruma, ic. in. prince of the 

pei'pk-, ruler 
IBod-geborga, ir. m. people's pro- 

Uod-gebyrga, -g6a, ic. m. the Hsme. 
Uod-gewm, at. n. popular strife, 

Btrugg;le. 
Uod-geard, at. m. national or urban 

inclosure or UmitB; town, state, 

domain. 
Mod-Biyre, at. m. people's terror, 

horror seizing and afflicting the 

Itod-hato, IT. ni. people-liatar, tyrant, 

despot. 
Mod-bete, »t. m. hate from the people, 

popiJar hatreU. 
Uod-hiTTe, at. m. defeat, downfall, 

death of the people or prince. 
Uod-bwste, ntif. very valiant. 
Uod-nUbg, xt. IN. relalion from the 

Bftioe people, one of the people, 

people's eompauion. comrade. 
Uod-nuegeii. jil. n. might of the 

people, multituJp, host. 
Uod-mearc, j/. /. people's mark, 

domain, territory. 
laod-rlbt, St. N. law of the land. 
Uod-sceada, if. m. foIk-Mtatber, de- 

Btrovfrof tlie people. 
Uod-Bceam, j'I. f. division of Ihe 

people, tribe, nation, eountrj', 

province. 
Uod-adpe, at. m. same as above. 
Itod-stefa, St. m. race, tribe. 
lSod-t>&>w St. III. people's custom, 

popular usage. 
Uod-weras, st. m. pi men, human 

Mod-werod, st. n. host, collection 
of people. 



IBod-weard, st. /. gnardianahip of 

tliL* [itoiiU-, goveminent, territory, 
leod-wryu, .</. /. people's joy, joy 

from living together with one's 

people. 
Uof. llof, a^. dear, valued (Itof). 
UofEm, St. abl. r. VI. to love, enjoy, 

ehoose, preferf valuef Dan. S6. 
leofon, Ufen, si. /. food, nourieh- 

leoflan. See Ufiau (to Uve). 
Uoflan, i[. r. to be or become dear. 

OH. 110. 
ISofllc, adj. lovely, dear, valued, 

amiable. 
lAofllce, adv. in a loving, friendly 

l«of-«peU, St. n. lore-apell, loving 

or prccioiiM knowledge. 
leof-t£bl -tiBle), a^. kind, friendly. 
Uof-^ende, a<fj. loving, friendly, 



l^of-wendum, adr, tnstr. pi. same 

Itogon, gt. abl. V. VI. to lie, deeeive, 

ft-ieogaa, to lie, belie, leavo ua- 
fulfilled. 

ge-ltogan, to He, deceive, be- 
tray. 
leoht See leooon (to wet), 
laobt, a^. light. 

ISobt, caij. blight, flashing, clear. 
IBoht, Uoht, Ubt, Iff. n. 11«bt, day- 
light. 
IA<ditan,U'.i'.toUghten,Bhlne forth, 
illumine. 
in-Uohtau, the same as above. 
on-lSohtan, the same as above. 
lAoht-bStoe, adj. light-bearing, bril- 

Iteht-berenda, part. Ugbt-beaiitig, 

Lucifer. 

leohte, pret. of leooan {to wet). 

Itohte, (irfr. brightly, clearly, bril- 
liantly. 



leohtiEet — Uogao 



141 



Uobt-fefat, fi. n. Ught-veMtt'l, lH[it«ru, 

i.-atiili.-liil>niuj. turuli. 
X«obt'fnuiia, It. m. i-rvalur, pritioe 

of lighl. 
Uobtian, a: r. to give Ufht, illuiuicc. 
Uobt-llc, ailj. IfrilliiUlL. Ulisluiig. 

light Uke. {jgoiug. 

Uobt-mOd. iiiij. UgM-miiided, i^ilb]-- 
Uolc, prct. of IScau (to [iky). 
tAoma, ir. m. light, brightntBii. 
leotnti, pi. ot Um (lin 
leotan. h-. i'. to go, di 
pass »«iiy, vaiiidh. 
ge-leoran, to go, wander, roanj. 
ofei-leoiau. to paw over or be- 

leomeie, st. in. s(>huliir. one taughl, 

laonilan, ir. i*. 1o learn, *>Bttmalv, re- 
Heel over, iliiiik out. conceive. 
g«-leoTQian. to leam. 
leoniiii£, leomuiiK. si./, learning, 

leomune-cneft, si. m. learnln§. 



rby, 



16odu-C38ese, hi. f. litnb-key it), 
liuiUssen'inn fora keyl Cri, 334. 

leodu-craeft. nl. m. skill of Umb, 
Bleig)it-or*liuu<J. 

leodu-CiSBft, ti. m. lay-vraft, poesy, 

laodu-orsftig, ailj. skilled vvith uae'a 

limbs, ftlert. 
leoda-feest. m^. wnll-HkiUed in. 
Itodu-llc. ailj. appertuuiing to the 

l&odu-riii]. st.f. aoug-secrct, secret 

iostrucliuD or meesaga given in 

song. 
leodu-sTTCe, w.f. linib-aaik, eor8«- 

let -.voveo ot links. 
ISodU'TCSc, ailj. (.limb- weak), witlt 

aupple limbs. 
leod-word, Hi. II, soiig-iffotd, poetic 



lonJ, ^ 



irds 



*ong. 



., kciv 



.,lge- 



iif laetan. 
UcMan, nr. ahl. n. VI. in 

be-lfioaau. bi-. 1. to rob of, de- 
prive.^ 2. to be robbed, lose. 

fbr-ieoBan, 1. m. iici'. to destroy, 
ruin. — 2. ir. arr. Si tiisCr. to lose 
MtneUiing, 
Uot, prel. of l&tan. 
lAod, llod, ft, R. lay, song, poetn. 
Ited-orseftls. ai^. skilled in song, 

acqiiHiiiIed with song. 
leod-giddlne, It./, lay, song, poem. 



Modlaa. H-. 1^. to sing, sound (tonh), 

resound, 
leodu, It. /. retinue, followers. 



Beii. 



U. 



leodo, pi. of lid. or leodu. 

lfiodot = meodor. sound, toner — or 

leodor, leather f 
Itodn-bend. if, m. & /. limb-lmnd, 

fetter, (Q^r. glied.) 



Ifiod-wyrht. si. /. jwctry, sometliing 

'wrought ill song. 
libbau, lybtmn, ip. v. to Uto. 
i-llbban. the same ait above, 
be-libbau. J »urf. bellfd. deprived 

of life, dt'ad. 

Uo. si. >,. I„»ij. cr. M. E. lyoho. 

[Ger. IticAr.) 
Uoan. r. to please, Uko (mpertt). 
Uc-byaiB, ailj. ready ot body, autive 

of liiub. 
liccao. See lecoan (to hurt). 
Uccian, w. r. to Uck. 
llcend'llc. IfaeaA-, nifj. likable, 

agreeable, pleasant, 
llcettan. v. n. to pretend, be hypo- 

t^rilieal, delude, dissemble. 
llc-faat. xi. H. (body-vat), body, 
Ucgaii, licgaan, »i. ttbl. r. in. 1. to 
lie, lie down. — 2. to lay one's 

Belf.sueeumb.lieproslrate, rest, fail 
S-Iicgan, to lie, siicuiiinh, lie 

proitrate. rest, eease. fail, give up. 
be-, bl-liCBan, to lie about, sur- 
round, inplose. [Cf. beleaguer.) 
for'Iicgan, to lie unlawfully, lie 

with, eohabil. 



142 



Hohamfl — Hmn^l 



Uo-hama, -hoxna, tr. m. body (as the 
soul's home). 

lio-hord, 8t. n. body-hoard, body's 
contents or interior. 

Uo-hryre, st. m, decay, destruction 
of the body. 

Uoiaii, tr. v, to Uke (impers.) please. 
ge-Uoian, same as above. Hy. 
11, 17. 

Uoieiid-liOi n^, agreeable, pleasant. 

Uo-B&ri 8t n, wound, bodily pain. 
Gf . sore. 

lio-syrce, w, /. body-sark, body- 
corselet. 

lio-iiinind, St. /. inround. 

Uo-wyrde, -werde, (uy. worthy of 
applause or liking, agreeable. 

lid, lid, 8t, n, vehicle, means of get- 
ting about, boat. 

lida, leoda, tr. m. sailor. 

lidan, St. abl. v, V. to grow. Ps. 91 : 
11; Rid. 34: 11). 

liden. See Udan. 

lid-man, st. m. sailor, seafarer. 

Iid-ii7§rig, adj, sea-'weary. 

lid-weard, sL m. ship-warden. 

lif, 8t n. life. 

lif, <w(/. weak T Wy. 18. 

Ulan. See l^fan (to allow). 

lifiuifto leave,leave over (Gen. 1916), 
concede, relinquish. 

Uf-byaig, adj. toiling for life, strug- 
gling with death. 

Uf-oearu, st f. life-care, grief. 

lif-deeg, st VI. life-day, life. 

Ufde, pret of libban (to live). 

lifen. See leofen. 

lifer, st f. 1. liver.— 2. the liver- 
mass, together with its blood. 
An. 1278. 

lif-feest, adj. vigorous. 

]lf-fr6a, IT. 111. lord of life. 

lif-fnuna, ir. m. originator or author 
of life. 

lifgan. See lifian. 

Uf-ged&l, st n. separation from life, 
death. 



Uf-gesoeaft, st /. life-fate, destiny. 

Uf-getwixman, tr. m. pL t^^ina. 

lifian, lifBan, lifgan, leofian, w. v. to 
live. 

Uf-naru, st /. (dat nere), food, nomr- 
ishment, that which preserves life. 

lift. See lyft (air). 

lif-weg,tft. m. life-path, way of life. 

lif-wela, IT. m. 1. life-weal, life's 
blessings; glorious, heavenly life. 
2. w^ealth. 

lif-n^eard, st m, life- warden, goard- 
ian of life. 

Uf-'gnradu, st /. life-protection, per- 
sonal safety. 

lif-wyn, st f. enjoyment of life, 
pleasure, joy. 

l^Sf ^S> st m. & ft. flame, fire. 

lig-bryne, st m. burning fire. 

Ug-owalu, st /. fiery torment. 

lig-draoa, tr. m. fiery dragon. 

lige. See lyge (lie). 

Ug-egesa, *r. m. fiery hoiTor or terror 
(of the dragon). 

ligen. See lygen (lie). 

liget, st.f. & n. fiash, lightning-flash. 

Ug-ffr, Ht. ti. flame of fire. 

lignian. See If gniEUi (to deny). 

llg-tnracu, st /. fiery onset or im- 
petus. 

Ug-f d, 8t f. wave of fire. 

lihan. If han, st aht v. V. to lend, 
give, 
on-lihan, the same as above. 

liht. See Idoht (light). 

Uhtan, tr. r. to alight, light, descend, 
ge-lihtan, to descend to (Sat. 
431); also, gelfhtan, to shine 
forth, illumine. 

lihtan. See IfhtaxL 

liUe, /. lily. 

lim, 8t n. 1. limb.— 2. branch. 

Um, 8t. m. lime, gluten, mortar, ce- 
ment. 

lim-hSl, a(fj, limb-whole, sound of 
limb. 



linmacod ^- lldigan 



l-m 



tuf;. naked of limb, 

XSI. abl. r. l.fimpcrii. ic.ditt.). 
E luppeo, ovoiir, lake pUee, liup» 
peu to. btifnll, succeed. 

i-limpan, to occur, take place, 
U'toll, fall to one's lot. 

be-limpan, a-, dul, to cume upon, 
befall. 
ge-limpan =^ limpan. 
Um-«£oc, adj. Umb^icb, lame, par- ; 

ilvtie. 
lim-wSede, ai. i. Umb-weeds, cloth- 
ing, covering for tlie limbn. 
lim-'WEEatin, j(. m. growth o( limb, 

Uiii'Wfrie. iidj. Umb-^reai;, weary 

ttt liub. 
Unan, ic. i: to toUow line bv line, 

namine mticall; , learti. Hoi. »0. 
Und. gt. /. linden, liine;~in the 

poets=shJeld,liiiden~ahleld ( shield 

covered with linden -bant). 
Und-oroda, ic. m. shield-orowdlng, 

coUiaion of shields, bat tie -dash, 

battle. 
UudsD, iiitj. linden, of lime-wood. 
lind-gebora. ir. m. shielded pro- 

Uiid-gecTod. St. n. shielded crowd. 
troop with shields. 

Uud-geltc, Hi. It. shield-Kport, battle 
between shield-bearers (soldiers). 

Und-gBstealla. ir. m. shielil-oommde, 
ballle-»(iin|>aniDn, squire. 

Und-ticebbend, part. & «uA«. shield- 
bearer, warrior with shield. 

llnd-livraet, a/fj. Hhield-hmve,vnliaiit 
shield-bearer. El. 11. 

Ilnd-plega, tr. m. shield-play, con- 
flict of Bbield-benrers, 

Ilnd-irered, ft, n, troop urmad with 
dbields. 

ttad-yrtga, w. m. shipld- warrior. 

Und-wlgen, -wlggend. pari. So m-lm. 
the same ns above. 



line, t 



, i-able, hawser; line, 

series, row; diactpliue, directing, 

direi'iion. 
Un na n, lynnan, at. abl. v. L to yield, 

go off, degisl; — a. imtr. or {fen, tu 

be deprived of, lose. 
S-lyniuui, to free, liberate. 
Us, liaa, $t. f. indulgenoe, favor. 

grace, softness, rest, pleasure. 
liane? Ps. 52, 6. 
liaaan? Sol. -294. 
liat, at. m. & /. art, experience, wiB- 

dom, skill, cuniiiugi — iflin*, pi. 

Ustum, artfully, thought full J, lited- 

fiilly. (Ger. hal.) 
Uat-hendlg, ailj. cunning- handed, 

ekiUtd. 
listaa. Sec lystan (to lust after). 
Ut (Mel. 'XiUV ). See lytan (to bow). 
Utel. Hee lyteL 
Ud. tiee lid. 

Ud = liged. See llcgMn (to lie). 
lid,ge.Q.liiDb, limbs. (Scotch, Utb-l 
Ud, at. m. a drink; beaker, cup. 
Ud. adj. gentle, soft, mild. Ct. Utbe. 

(Ger. lind.) 
Llda, w. m. the moDths June and 

Joly. Men. 108. 
lldan, at. abl. r. V. 1. to go, move, 

travel, voyage, fly. — 2. to he de- 
prived of, lose. Gn. Eic, 26. 
be-Udan, tu tiee sway, escape, 

abandon; to rob of. 
ge-Udan, to move, journey, ga, 

oome, reach ; to pass away. 
ofer-Udan, to stride over, pass 

over or beyond. 
Ude, iti{/, gentle, mild, soft, kind, 

agreeable, peaceful, friendly, be~ 

nevolent. 
llde, adv. gently, softly. 
lldlan, leodian, w. r. in 

S-leodian. to remove a limb, 

take oiil, eilnict. 

td-lidian. I o d i sraeiii ber,separate, 

Udlgan, ir. r. to Hofteii. 

OQ-Udtgui, to indulge, beooma 



144 



lidre — l^fieui 



lidre, w. f. sling, slinging-pouch. 

Uds, St. f. mildness, gentleness, re- 
pose. 

Ud-'wsege, St. n. drinking-cup con- 
taining Ud (a fermented, wine-like 
drink). B. 1982. 

liBan = linan. Sol. 86. 

llxan, liezan, w. v. to flash, shine 
forth. 

liod, Uodan, Uof, Uoht, liod, liodu. 
See 16od, 16odan, 16of, 16olit, 16od, 
leodu. 

loc, St. m. lock (of hair). 

loc, St. n. lock, bolt, bar. 

loca, w. m. lock, bolt, bar; locking 
np, captivity, imprisonment. 

locen, St. n. lock. 

locen, part, of l^can (to lock). 

IdciEUi, w. V. to look, see, behold. 

lof, St. n. (m.) praise, laudation. 
(Ger. lob.) 

lof, St. 71. shady spot, protection, 
help, favor, grace. 

lof-ds^d, St. f. deed of praise. 

lof-geom, adj. desirous of praise. 

lofian, IT. V. to praise, exalt, cele- 
brate, magnify. 

lof-maegen, st. n. numerous mani- 
festations of praise; laudation. 

lof-seuig, St. m. song of praise, eu- 
logy, hymn. 

lof-sum, adj. praiseworthy. 

16g, jyret. of 16an (to blame). 

loga, w. m. liar. [Used only in com- 
pounds. ] 

lomber, lond, long, longad, longe, 
lougian, lonn. See lamber, land, 
&c. 

losian, w. v. to be loosed from, taken 
out; to escape, get away. 

lot, St. n. cunning, fraud, deceit, be- 
trayal. 

Idda, w. m. mantle, garment. 

Iflcau, St. abl. v. VI. 1. to lock, close, 
inclose. — 2. to unite, link together, 
interweave. — 3. intr. close. 



be-, bi-lfioan, to close, inclose, 
en^brace, preserve, protect. 

ge-lucan (to close together), to 
unite, weave together. 
on-l^oan, to unlock, open, 
td-l^can, to open,di88olve,break 
to pieces, destroy, 
lufe, tr. /. love, 
lufen, St. f. hope, comfort? B. 2866, 

Dan. 73. 
lofian, w. V. to love, exhibit love by 
word or deed. 
ge-lufian, to love, cherish. 
luf-anm, a^. loveeome, loving, 

friendly. 
luf-t&cen, St. n. love-token, 
lufii, St. f. love, 
lungre, adv. hastily, quickly, soon, 

immediately. 
luat, St. m. pleasure, joy, lust, long- 
ing, desire. 
luat-gryn, -grin, st, f. pleasure-trap. 

Seel. 23. 
luatice, adv. merrily, gayly, lustily, 
lust-lice, the same as above, 
latan, St. abl. v. VI. to lout, bow, 
bend, fall down. 

on-Mtan, to bend, bo^, incline, 
strive. 

under-ldtan, to bow or bend 
beneath or under. 
lutian, w. v. in. 

ge-lutian, to be concealed, hide 
one^s self. 
lybban. See Ubban (to live), 
lyccan, tc. r. to snatch out, pluck 

out. Met. 12, 28. 
l^cend-llc. See lioendllo. 
1^. See llf. 
l^an, w. v. (16of), in. 

ge-l^£an, to render dear, endear. 
Cf . lief. 
Ifian, 16fan, Ufan, w. v. to leave, 
allow, let, permit, grant, concede. 
S-l^an,to allow, grant, concede, 
hand over, 
ge-l^an, to allow, grant. 



^H l^au- 


lydre 145 ^H 


^H l^an. Uton. Otaa. w. i:. to beUeve, 


l^htaB, lihtan, tc. «. to ligbten, ^^| 


^H tTMfl 


^^H 


^H e^-iffaa. to believe, tnwt.hapt-. 


eeond-lybtan. to tiaeb or aliiiie ^^M 


^B Ijnan. Hi'r lifiaD. 


^^M 


^B lyft. <(. m. & /. air. Cf. M. K. lift. 


in-ljhtan. to Bash forth, l11li. ^^M 


^H (Ger. ^H/r.) 


^^H 


^^^ Iftt, Wft| «f. n. vow, promise, ptl. 


oa-l^btan. the tiumc as above. ^^H 




lyhd. lyb<l See Uan. Itogan. ^H 


^^^^^L ■ Ibe akjr. 


lyud, <(. /. tal, grease. ^^H 


^^^^V|rft-«M, j>I. ». aii^vetscl (tbe mooD). 


lynnan. See llnnan (to oease). ^^H 


^^^^Mgrft-flAoeende, yorf. flying iu air, 


lyre, Kt. m, loas, destruction. ^^H 




l^an, Ifiaan, u: n. to Iooh, redeem, ^^M 




^^H 


^H Ijrit-geiao, »r. n. ur-Hport, flight. 


iAfBan. lo let locMO, releuae, ^^M 




ransom, liberate. ^^1 


^H Wiud-toBsed (oF a ahip in harbor). 


on-ljraau, 1. to loose, onlooae. ^^H 


^H B. 1813. 


2. to ri'dt^i'm, rutisum. ^^H 


^H iTft-helm, «i, «. air-belm. aimo»- 


td-l^oan, 1. to •9Uiolve.~2. to ^^M 


^^1 phere, cUiud, mist. 


^^M 


^^B iTft-Uoende, part, sporting Id the 


lyatan. ir. i., impers. n>. ace. of per- ^H 


^^M air, flying. 


son, and ijeu, of thing; or le. inf. ^^| 


^H lyft-wssada, u*. m. uir-BOather. foe 


to lust iiftiT,longror,loDg;— ;iurf. ' ^^M 


^^1 living in the air (crow). 


gelyated, longing for, deairons of. ^^M 




lysu. u'lj. Iiase, false, faithless. ^^H 


^H meteor. 


lysu, If. falsehood. ^^H 


^^M iTft-wyc 8f./ revel in the air, joy 


Lyt, «.{/. little. ^H 


^H in the air (of the dragou). 


lyt, N. a.ii. few, not many. ^M 


^1 ITEB. US«. >'- ">- U«' 


Ift, 3'J iier«. ay. jo'cx. of Ifitan (to ^^H 


^H ^ean, lieen. gt./. same as above. 


^H 


^^1 IfSKi'-woiil, el. n. Ue-wQid, falEe- 


lytan, lltan. w. r. to lout, bow, bend, ^H 


^M hood. 


^^1 


^^1 Irge-oeani, if. n. lying deception, 


lytegiaD, ic. c to bo hypocritioal, ^H 


^^^^P m&ohinatioD, cmuunff. 




^B lTE»«7imi8. 'ulj- Binning br Ue». 


lytel. Utel, ar(/. UtUe, email. ^H 


^H 




^H lyge-tom, *(. s. hypocritical or pru- 


i^itlantmoua. ^H 


^^ft It^ndod wrath. 


Iyt«B-nfi, mtv. within a little, nearly, ^^M 


^^F lyge-word, »(. n. Ifo-word, lie. 


^^M 


^^1 lye»-wyTbta,uj.iFi.Ue-wTl6ht, man- 


lyt-hw&n, >i. & adr. little, but little. ^H 


^H ufacturer of lies. 


lytliau, «■. tr. to lessen, decrease. ^M 


^H - IfgnlMi, UgQtan, u^. v. to deny. Cf. 


ge-lytlian, to diminisb, depre. ^^M 


^^1 Oer. tifuf/neii. 


ciate. beUttle, degrade. ^H 


^H If huL See lltaan <.U> lend). 


lydre. ledre, nilj. lend, bad, base, ^^M 


^^H 


corrupt, unworthy. ^^H 



146 



mSi — msegenprym 



M 



mft, 1. n. subs, & adj, more. — 2. adv, 
more, longer (quantitative or tem- 
poral or frequentative), = plus, 
magiSf and amplius. 

maoian, w, v. in. 

ge-macian, to make, prepare. 

m&-orseftig, adj. having more vigor 
or power than others, highly 
skilled. 

mftd-mdd, st, n, madness, weak- 
mindedness. 

mab, adv, more. 

msec, a^, comrade-like, companion- 
able. — subs, comrade. 

msecg, mecg, st, m. man. 

msecga, ir. ni, the same as above. 

maedan, ir. r. in [fatuate. 

ge-maedan, to fool, madden, in- 

mseg. See magan. 

msbg, St. in, blood relation of any 
kind; son, nephew, cousin, brother, 
grandson, kinsman, &o. 

n^gf st, f, female blood-relation; 
wife, woman, maiden. 

msbg-burg, st. f, 1. kindred in gen- 
eral; family, tribe, race, people, 
nation. — 2. genealogy, family tree. 

msegden, st, n. maiden, girl, young 
woman (unmarried). 

msegden-h&d, st. m, maidenhood. 

msbge. See magan. 

msbge, w, f. female (blood) relation. 

nubgen. See magan (may). 

maegen, msegn, masgyn, st, n, 1. 
power,main-8trength, bodily vigor, 
might, ability, virtue. — 2. forces, 
multitude, army. 

msegen-ggend, part, possessing 
strength, valiant, heroic. 

msegen-byrden, st. f. immense bur- 
then. 

masgen-oordor, st, n. strong troop, 
large force. 



msDgen-oraeft, st. m. great strength^ 
power. 

masgen-oynlng, st. m. mighty king^ 
virtuous king. 

maegen-dsbd, st, f, deed of streng^ 
or power. 

masgen-ellen, st, n. great strength^ 
heroic vigor. 

maegen-daca, w, m, increase of powd- 
er or strength, strengthening. 

masgen-daoen, acfj. vigorous, stnrdj,. 
able-bodied. 

masgen-earfede, st, n, great mmery 
or trial. 

nuegen-faest, adJ, steadfast, strong. 

masgen-SDlc, st, n, powerful nation 
or people. 

maegen-fultani, st, m. vigorous sup- 
port. 

masgen-haep, -heap, acfj. vigorous, 
powerful. 

masgen-rate, st, m. violent onslaughts 

maegen-rdf, acfj- powerful. 

maegen-Bcype, st, m. might, power. 

msegen-epdd, st. f, abimdant power, 
strength, main-speed. 

maegen-atfin, st. m. immense stone^ 
rock. 

maegen-atrang, adj, strong, ener- 
getic. 

maegen-atrenge, a^. same as above* 

masgen-atrengdu, -etrengu, st, f, 
main strength, great strength, 
power. 

maBgen-I>egen, st, m, powerful 
thane. 

maegen-l^ise, w, f, attack? Bid. 
28, 10. 

masgen-t>r6at, st, m. host, large troop 

maBgen-l»:ym, st, m, 1, glory. — 2. 
vigor, strength, power. — 3. noise, 
tumult (Exod. 540). — 4. heavenly 
host or glory. 





B«KUi-t>tTiiitiw. »t.f, gTMt glory. 


msldan. See meldau, ^^H 


auijfi-ly. 


msl-geaceaft, ^X. /. time allotted ^^| 


maegen-weorc, m. w. imm^Tnie 


b_v (ate, Uretiuie, destiuy. ^^H 


work. 


mEen. See man. ^^H 


iB^geD-wlsa, K. m. (powerrul) 1p«i1- 


mstoan. w. e. to share; com- ^^H 


er. s^jipral. 




meegen-wudii. «. m. miglit-wood. 


. ^^H 


fpeur. 


ge-miboan, to pronouDoe, speak ^^H 


nuee«ti-wiuidor, sf. n. (greot) mar- 


^^H 


V.-! .if v'lory. striking wonder. 


me&nan, ir. r. 1. infr. to iiiob;i, cum- ^^H 




plain, sorrow, grieve.- 8. «■, H.r. ^H 


nueg-lute, it.j. love betweeo kui- 


lo bpnioari. mourn over. ^^H 


dreil; mnnubiiil love. 


bl-meenau, to bewnil, moam ^^H 


vamsn. H»e mfegea. 


^^H 


maesiiian, ic i: lo l)e strong, mighty, 


mebnaii.U'.>'.Iothiuk. (Gcr.nelnm.) ^^| 


possess Btrength, 


mamui, m>. ^H 


nuegoii. See magau (may). 




Dues-tiMeii, St. /. relationship, kin- 


1y, break. B. ItOI. ^^H 


rtij.. 


mmoe, (»//, mMll,iiiimieal.>iir»mous. ^^| 


maeBd, msege<I. »(, /, mold, virgin. 


^H 


wife, woman. 




m*g<l. !f./. tribe. lolk. nation, ram- 




Uy. 


meulgo. ^^1 




meeran, ic c. to spread, divulge, di»- ^^H 


giuily- 




nUfag-wina, «r. m. blood-friend, kins- 


magnify, eulogise, praise. ^^^| 




msbran, ir. v. in. ^^H 


m*6-'^te. mig.. rt. m, family like- 


ge-mEeron, to deliiie, mark off; ^H 


ness, aspect, appe&r&nee, rorra, 


increase. Wid. 42. ^H 


fig.m'. 


mi6re. m£re, ^i^,'. 1. bright, elear, ^H 


MueETo. Bueht. mahtlg. See 


mere.- 2. sublime. iUutrtriouii, t»- ^^H 


msgen, meaht, meabtie- 


mouK, well-known, distinguished. ^^^k 


mM. St. ». 1. mfa«.ire-— 2, what is 


mebxo-. meia-tOTht, a^. bright- ^^^k 


tneanured ^ time, point of lime. — 


^H 


3. meal, meals.— t. mole, spot.— 


mtbr-Uoe. ,xAr. nobly, illnetHouoly. ^H 


S. in eompoundg, meal, in piece- 


mfbrslau, ir, r. 1. to make known, ^H 


meal, &iy.. 


celebrale, narrate.— 2. U, distin- ^^| 


mml. »l. f. Bi*e<.li. 


guJHb (Met- 1, 6), render tamoas. ^H 


mwlan, ,r, .-, lo speak, talk. 




ee-maelao, the Knnie ub above. 


ebrute. render famous. ^^H 


on-meeUn, lo aildress. epenk to. 


mffard,mEeTdu,iit./. 1. glorj', repute, ^^H 


nuelan, v. r. lo fleck, Bpoil. eoii. 


ram<'. — 2. glorious deed. ^H 


mark. Cf. mildew (•), 


niE^r-weoro, «r. «. noble work m- ^^| 




^H 




meeflM, tr. /. maw: fair {dny on ^^H 


fromfeviU timest B. 189. 


vchi<^h the aunn&l fiur is held, 2d ^H 


miU-diBe, St. m. a day's tim?, day. 


February). Men. 20. ^^H 



148 



,8t. fit. priest who conducts 



maest, moat, at m. 1. trunk of a tree, 
branch.— T 2. mast (of a vessel). 

maost, 8t, f. maat (vegetable matter). 

marat, a({j. unperL 1. greatest, most. 
2. subs, w. most. — 3. adv, most, in 
the greatest degree. 

masatan, tr. v. to feed with mast, 
fatten. 
&-maB8taxi, the same as above. 

maest-r&p, st. m. mast-rope, halyard. 

me^tan, w. v. in. 

ge-m^tan, impers. w, dat, or 
ace. of person, to dream. 

mabte, a({/. moderate, small, slight, 
modest. 

msetgah, tr. t*. in 

ge-nUbtgan, to lessen, diminish. 

ms&tlng, St. /. dream. 

xn^d, St. /. (= gemet) (right) meas- 
ure, limit; one^s due, honor, right. 

msbd, St. n, dishonor? disgrace? 
D^or. 14. 

xnaedel, medel, st. n, 1. place of as- 
sembly. — 2. assembly.— 3. speech, 
interview. 

snaedel-, medel-cwlde, st. m. speech. 

maadel-, medel-hdgend, part, hold- 
ing conclave, deliberating. 

maBdel-hergend, part, the same. 

maedel-, medel-stede, st. m. place 
of assembly wliere a court is held, 
negotiations take place, &c. 

maedel-, medel-'word, st. n. word, 
speech. 

maedlan, median, w. v. to speak, 
talk. 

msb'w, St. m. sea-me'w, gull. 

maga, tr. ?n. son, young man, man. 

m&ga, «?. m. relation. [Used only 
in compounds.] 

magan (mugan), pret. pres. r. may, 
can ; — pres. indie, srj. 1st & 3d pcrs. 
maeg; 2d meaht, miht ; pi. m&gon, 

, mabeon (Gen. 2013); m&gan (An. 



760, 1349); mftgnm (Cri. 1179); 
mfigun (Cri. 862); subj, sg. I, 3, 
msbge; j>/. msbgen, ms^ge (Exod. 
428, Hy. 3, 13); pret. indie, sg. 
1, 3, meahte, mehte, mihte; 2, 
meahtes ; j>/. meahtum ( JiiL599) ; 
meahton, meahtan, mibton. 
mihten (Jud. 24); subj. sg. 1, 3, 
meahte, mihte ; 2, meahte, meah- 
tes (Met. 24, 8, 11); meahtest 
(Met. 24, 15); pi. meahton, 
mihton (An. 132), meahtan (Az. 
164), meahten (Ph. 573), mihten 
(Sat. 500), meahte (GA. 404), 
mihte (Ps. 77, 1); — the indie. 
maeg, may, is used in a hortative, 
semi-imperative sense. 

m&gas. See msbg. 

m&ge, ic. f. female relation. 

magister, st. m. master. 

magon. See magan. 

magu, mago, st. m. 1. son. — 2. ser- 
vant. — 3. man. 

magn-dryht, -dxiht, st. f. troop, 
band (of young men). 

magn-geognd, st. f. youth, young 
man. 

m&gum, mSgon. See magan. 

magu-rsedend, part. & subs, troop- 
adviser, counselor. 

magu-rses'wa, tr. m. leader of men. 

magu-rinc, st. m. man. 

magu-timber, st. n. 1. son. — 2. 
growth, increase (of family rela- 
tionships or connections). 

magu-tudor, st. n. (/P), descendant, 
scion. 

magu-^egn, st. m. liegeman, vassal, 
knightly follower, man. 

m&g-'wlite. See msbg-'wlite. 

mfih, adj. regai'dless, unfortunate, 
stubborn, hard, bad. 

Mains, ni. Ma v. Men. 79. 

mfimxian, w. v, to think out, elicit 
by thought, scrutinize. 

man. See miman. 



man — m&niTveorc 



149 



man, mann, mon, moxin, irreg, m.; 
(fen, maimes; dat, mmnn, men, 
menn; )i#m. & ace. pi. msen, men, 
menn; gen, manna; dat. vi/ttr, 
mannnm; — 1. man, person. — 2. 
indef. one, they, anybody. (Ger. 



, adj, bad, godless, criminal, 



m&n, si. n, unright, badness, mean- 
ness, injustice, crime, sin, evil 
deed. 
mSn-bealo, si, n. crime, cruelty, de- 
testable deed. 

mfin-cw^ealm, st. m, destruction, 
death. 

man-cyn, -oynn, st, n. mankind, 
men. 

mand. See mond. 

m&n-dfl&d, $t, f, evil deed, crime, 
evil. Of. main-swear. 

man-dr&un, st. m. human joy, rev- 
elry, festivity. 

m&n-drinc, st. m. deadly drink, po- 
tion. 

man-dry hten, -drihten, st. m. lord 
of men, prince of the people, 
prince, lord. 

manegn, manetdan. See mengo, 
monetian. 

mtn-f&hdu, st.f. deadly hostility, 
fend, enmity. 

man-fam, st. f. army, host (in mo- 
tion?) Of. agmen. 

m&n-folm, st. f. criminal hand, 
deadly hand. 

m&n-fordsbdla, w. m. evil-doer, 
criminal. 

mfin-forwyrht, st. n. evil deed, sin. 

m&n-£remmende, part, crime-doing, 
sinning, criminal, vicious. 

mfin-fr6a, tr. m. evil, criminal lord ; 
ruler, devil. 

mfin-ful, adj. full of evil, infamous, 
mean, degraded. 

m&n-genidla, tr. m. evil foe, per- 
secutor. 



m&n-gewyrhta, w. m. evil-doer, 

sinner. 
mfin-hna, st. n. evil houae, house of 

crime or criminals. 
manian, monian. w. r. to admonish, 

challenge, warn, remind. 
ge-manian, the same as above, 
mtn-idel, adj.. mean and idle, vain 

and bad. 
manig, maenig, monig, a^. many a, 

many, 
manigeo. See mengo. 
manig-feald, adj. many-fold, 
manig-, mseni-fealdlioe, adv. the 

same as above. 
man-lica, w. m. man-likeness, 

statue, effigy. 
man-lice, adv. like a man. 
man-lufe, tr. /. love for men. 
mann. See man. 
manna, monna, ir. m. man, person. 

(vir and homo.) 
manna, n. manna (Hebrew). Ps. 

77, 25. 
man-rim, st. n. multitude of mefi. 
m&n-aceada, maan-acada, ir. m. 

evil in jurer, malicious foe, robber, 

sinner. 
m&n-sceat, st. m. usury, iniquitous 

demand or exaction, 
m&n-acyld, -acild, st.f. guilt, crime, 

fault. 
m&n-scyldig, a^. criminal, guilty, 
m&n-slagu, st.f. sinful torture, cruel 

torment, scourging. 
m&n-s'wara, -a^wora, tr. m. main 

a'wearer, perjurer. 
man-t>6a'w, st. m. men^s habit, cus- 
tom. 
man-^'w^re, adj. philanthropic, be- 
nevolent, gentle, mild. 
man-l>'W8ernes, st. f philanthropy, 

kindness, gentleness, mildness. 
mtn-'wam, -^wom, st. m. evil stain, 

crime. 
min-weorc, st. n. evil work, orime. 
m&n-'weorc, adj. sinful. 



J50 mauw«onid — mDltaa ^M 


tnan-WAomd. «f. >i. i^ullui-tiuu oi 


m«ogai] lUti. C. 24, tor meDcgao?). 


meo, multiluile, eoufregalion. 


mfid, ii. /. meed, rewnrd, ctuBpons*- 


man-wlBe. «■. /. mtat-a wtae. I'us- 


tloii. i<rice. 


tom, liabil. 


mfdan, a. r. imjicrs. to euppoee. 


inaii-WOTd.s(.n.mBaiiword; l>as<^, 


u<:L'ur to one's mind. 


«vil word. 




mAn-wyrbta, w. m. evil-Joer. eimier. 


mede, uiij. ot a (certain) mind or 


mSra. compor. ailj. 1. grealer, — 2. 


mood, luindeJ. 


more.— arc. *g. n. «rfii. more, fiir- 


medei, medo. medo-. 8ee mOdor, 


I,her. 




mannor-etaii, it. m. marble. 


medien-oyn, sf. n. mother'a kin- 


.- MatUtiB, m. Murch. Me>i. 3G, 


died, female liue. 


martyT-dSm. s(. »i. martyidom. 


med-apedis- a^- moderately Iiappy 


mavtyr's dpal.h. 


or forluiiale, middling fortunate. 


maitjrre, i.!, m. martyr. 




martyT-had.W, -n. martyrdom, mer- 


iiifirniity. 


tyrhood. 


medu, medu-.medum. Seo meodu. 




meodum. 


utter wotUe. 


med-wlB, ii:ij. moderntely or mid- 




(Uiiig wise. 


»f. m.gitt; jewel, valuable. 


meht, mebte, mehtig. See moalit. 


mSdum-s^bt, xf. /. poasc^ssiotiH in 




jevtelH, jewel. 




mSdum-faet, «(. n. treasure veseel. 


tion, news, power to attain or 


casket, coBtlj vessel. 


aun ounce. 


mldum-se-ateald, st. n. poHsegsiouB 


melda, ,t. m. announcer, indiofcter. 


ill jewels, treasure, wealth. 


infoTOier, l.etrayer. 


m&dum-ge-Btrton,sMi.jeweUreaR< 




ure. pDgily jewels. 


speak, inform. (Ger. medfan.) 


madum-gyfa, w. m. jewel-gfvor, dis- 






Iwniu, dpHlroy or lil'enk np \»f 




wordft. 


jeweU or treasure 


meldlou, maldlgan, in, p. to an- 


mfidnm-hord, et. n. treasure-hoard. 


nounce, epeak, inform, show, re- 


mSdum-Bele, *(. m. froasuro-hall, 




hall where treasure is diitpeneed. 




m£dum-«lele, et. a. costly jewel. 


knnwn. 


preeioua treasure or gem. 


mele-dtaw. st. m. mildew, boney- 


madum-Bwoord, „l. ». poBtly aword. 


dew, 


mSdnm-wala, if. in. wealth in jew- 




els, treasure. 


Uuid, dissolve, burn up. 


mftwan, u(. rrri. t*. to mow. 


for-meltan, to melt to pleoM, 


S-mawan. to mow dowti- 


melt up. 


me, meo. &.e ie (I). 


ge-meltan, to melt, dimolvt, 


mfioo, ,(. rn. sword. 


bum up, pass away. 


mece- Sue macg Ikincman), 

1 


^^ 





— metan igi ^^| 


^^^mOaai. «. V. to Bmelt, free, libemte. 


mere-hragl. g-t. u. sea-garment, saiL ^^^^^H 




^^^H 




mere-h'^, jf. n.^ea-bouae, ship, ark. ^^^^^^H 


mane. ,i. m. .jf^eklftue. 


mere-hwearf, tl. Beoahure. Of. ^^^^^^H 




wllarf. ^^^^H 


2. lo mingle, asix wiib {HnU i'J2). 


meiB-iad, gt.f. seaway. ^^^| 


2,tomis.— 3. to uiiimmong, aaBo- 


mere-lldende, jotrf. sea^traversinc ^^H 


tiiaU), imito with. 


eenfurL'r, Hkijipor, bailor. ^^^| 


ge-mengan, to mix, mlUBle, uoii- 


mere^mylte, ix-lj. Hua^till, quiet w ^^H 


(use, unite, comiHiuiid, sBturate 


the Hua. ^H 


with. 






meie-atrengo, si./, atreugth tixert- ^^H 


wilder. 


edluthcsea. B. ^Xl. {vu, murint) ^^| 


moosu ^-eo, -eeo), menigo (-ego, 


mere-stream, at. m. seo-ourrent, ^^H 


■ie«o (-ego, -igeo). meuio. tamni- 


^^1 


go (-ego. -igeo, -«6eo). meenleo, 


mere- tor, si. m. sea-tower, sa»- ^^H 


■nanegn (-igeoi, ■-(..'. many, mill- 


rampart. ^^H 


litude, folk, iieuiiki. 




memi. Si;e man. 


like the sea. ^H 


tiu»Tin^n, ut, n. loaiii, umiJ-serrBnt. 


mere-tnaaa, -^yaBU, w. m. sea-trav- ^^H 


meonisc, aiij. manlike, human, unt- 


crser, Hhip. ^^M 


urol. 


mere-weard, sL in. uca-wardon, ^^M 


menrJac. .<f. m. man, haman being. 


gimniiaii of the sea. ^^H 


(Opf. wri'Mli.) 


inore-w6ri8(o), ailj. »ea-weary. ^^H 


nuTi¥ij«fnf», Hi. /. humftnitv, human 


mere-wlf, /I. n. eea-woroan. titanen ^^1 


nntiire. iuearniilinD. Hil, 133, 


of the ^^1 


merce. Ppp mearc- 


merg, mlj. Kiiy. merry, delightful. ^^H 


meroed = myrced, 'JarkeneilT 


mergau. tSct.' merian (1u tleaiise). ^^| 


murky? SbI, 710. 


mergen. nl. m. moraine, mora. ^^H 


msTcela. k!. m. maik. g«n1. aim. 


roergen-tid, nl.f. moraing tide. ^^H 


mete. j<r. lu. mere. sen. maiah. 


meriaD, mergau, ic. v, to purify, ^^| 


m£re. B«« mabte. 


cleanse, render mere. ^H 


mer9-bat. .C, m. st^a-boat 


fi-meriau. m test, cleanse. purify. ^^H 


met«-caiidel, -condel, ;«r. /. Hpa- 


merrau, <f. ^^H 


candle, sea-Ump, huh. 


i-merran. to provoke, disquiet, ^^| 


mere-ciest. ,.(. f, sea-eheBt. ship ark. 


disturb. ^H 


mere-dead. .(. m. death M ae*: 


meiBC, M-. m. maiah. swamp. ^^H 


drownirtct. 


merwe. See meant, ^H 


meia-deoT, *(. n, sea-aninial. 


meaan, ir. r. to InvakfasI, eat. ^^M 


mete-faia, ir. m, Bea-EarBr. Bailor. 


metan, si. nbl. >:. UI. 1, to measore ^H 


meie-tarod. */. m. billowing of the 


or Iraverse a Bpace.-2. lo mete, ^H 


sea. tliK'timtion of the waves. 




mere-fi>c, M. m. sea-Qsh. 


meaflorf. nark off (Bxod. 92).— ^H 


mote-fl6d, si. m. sea-flooa 


4. eHteeiD. eetimale. ^^M 


fficie-grand. tl. m. sea- bottom, depth 


S-metan, 1. to roeaeure out.— ^^M 


of the nea. 


2. to deal, five to.— 3, to get, pro- ^H 


BUce-hengeat »(. m. seaborsp, sliip. 


cure. El, T30. ^H 



1 152 metan - 


- meam ^^^^^| 




meahUg, meEhtig, mebtig. ^^^H 


^^^k mfitaii, ICC. tom«M,fiiid,eu(!uutilcr. 


iiilj. ini^ty, powerful. 


^^^1 ge-metan, the aami; us ubure. 


mealit-mod (miht-). M. n. strong; 


^^^^ mete, tt. m. meat, fuoil. 


uiiud, viuleut lemper. 


^^^^H mCte, a<lj. toeetjng, euonunteriiig. 


meat. See moarg (home). 


^^^^H ^ couiing Uiwnnl. 


muarc, mere, «(. /. i. definite poin^ 


^^^B motead, jiurr. & suhi. DienBuring 


of time, goal. mark, end.— 2. limit. 


^^^H (oDeJ, creator, God. 


boundary murlteil off.— 3. domaJa, 






^^^^H orer, couaider, meditate upan. 


mearoan. «■. r. in. 


^^^H e«-metBlaja, the same as ubove. 


ge-mMToan, to remark, iint«. 


^^H ee->anc-metlat). to Ihiuk over, 


observe. 


^^^H meditate upun. 






house lying wilMn a distria^ 


^^^ 


mark, or limit. 


^^^ mete-ieaa. adj. meatless, wiihout 


meardan. \c. r. 1.. to note. TTTihik' 


r food. 


ilistinetly.— a. to indicule, cJim<- 


I mete-lfiaat, -list, si./. Ifttk of food. 


itcieriie.- 3. to dwellt put upt 




U. 4.'iu. 


^^K 






aeteriiie. 


^^H 


ge-mearoian, to draw, intlitrale. 


^^^H metslan, w. i\ to moderaI«, control, 


ilifttiriiiiiie, iu&rk off. deal out. 


^^^H g<iide. goTpm. 


(.•lose. 


^^^^H ge-DietBian, L to moderalc, con- 




^^^f trol. guide, govern.— 2. to reatraiii 


borderland: domuin. proviuee. 


^^^ or control oue's Belf, eoftou. 


land, marcli. 


W metod, metnd, inettryiiuie». See 


mearo-paed. at. m. n. matcli'paUi, 


1 meotad, med-ti7mnoB. 


[■Olid throngli a proi'iuoe. 


^^^ mAde, ivlj. 1. tired, wearj-.^2. 


mearo-atapa, ir. in. maroh-st«pper. 


^^^^ troubled, sad. (Ger. niiide,) 


line t.hat strides throngli ■ Und oe 


^^^P medel. See maedel. 


prorinee. 


^^^H mfldglan. t". 


mearc-stede, st. m. plnoe tli a dim 


^^^H ge-medgian, to eihnust, tire. 


trift or province. 


^^^H median. See msdlan. 


meatc-preat. n t. m . army that cmtsw 


^^^H meagol. ailj. mighty, strong, power- 


u frontier. 


^^^F ful. able. emphRtu'. 




meagol-Uce, aa-: pnwerfidly, vigor- 


p*d. 


oUBly. eraphBtieallv. 




moaht, maeht, meht. miht. miehl, 


ffirePt-iviiloh. wolf. 




mearg. mearh, mear. nt. m. horse.. 


meaht, adj. mighty, powerful. 


n. mare. 


meaht. meahte, moahtan, meahton, 


mearb-c6fa, rr. m. manow-c offer. 




hnni. f(). 


^^ meabtiim. S(>(. magan. 


mearm-atSn, st. m. marble. 


^^^ meahte-Uce, „(h: mightily. 


mearu. meni, <id}. leniler, w>ft. 


1 . 


^^M 



meodn—mlddelneaht I53 ^^H 




meotud-ge^Cdaft, »/. /. fate, allot- ^^H 


mead, iioupy -drink, liydrumel. 


lut'ut; fate aflvr death. ^^H 




meotud-sceaft, st. }'. buine a.% iibove. ^^H 


meodu'beac, al. f. mead-bencb. 


meotud-waug. st. m. Held of battle, ^^H 


beoeh in tliP mead-hull. 


^^H 


meodu-burg. >(./. mead psliwe or 


mSowIe, ir. f. maiden, v^oman, nile.' ^^H 


ctmtle. 


meox. Set.* meohx (filth). ^^H 


meoda-drtem, Mf . m. mead-jny, rev- 


mioel, myoel, ai(j. miokle, great^-^ ^^H 


elrjV ioyouB doings iivir mead. 


tHutr. Bu, mlele; — w. mi«i»,r. ft ^ ^^M 


ntw>aa<Mao,3t. m. drink of mead. 


fjfvl. by much, by tiai—gfu. ay. ^^H 


mead-driaking. 


mlolea, and inslr. pi. mlolum;— ^^| 


meodn-fiil, *f. n. mead-aup. 


ii./r. by much, by fur, murh, very. ^^H 


meodn-£il, arfj. mud witii mead, 


mlcel-Uo. adj. great, magniilceiit. ^^H 


joy.ius, tipsy. 


mlcel-mdd. ailj. groat-miiidcd, nutg- ^^| 






nwodnm, medmn. urf,. 1. tnlddUoK, 




moderate, medi6.ire, smntl.— 2- re- 


^H 


BpecUWe, coneiderablu. 


mlolian, ir. i>. 1. to reuder large,- ^^H 




Tnagiiiry, increase.— 2. to become ^H 


mead, dealing ont ii.l'ii^. 


great. large; to increase in size, ^^| 




^H 


mead-pourer. 


ge-micUan, to render large, to ^^H 


mecMau-aeld, s(, «. mead-avvcUicg, 


make larger. ^^H 


mend bouse ur linll. 


mid, 1. prrp., if. dat., innlr.. & aee. ^H 


meodu-aetl, si. 11. osine rb abore. 


1. with: expresses uec-ompani- ^^| 


m«odu-<tlK, St. ni. mead-psth, pnth 




to the meail-Iiitll. 


eircuniBtances, sinmltaneit.v.— 2. ^^M 


meodtt-wane. <•'. »•, mead-fl old, field 


with, among, in (with plural or a ^H 


Hurrauudiug the LUfad-pHlHou. 


collective), among (a numbt-r). ^^M 


meodu-w&ne. ii'lj- mead- weary, 


a. means by which, wilh. by means ^^M 


drunk. 


orhetpof, through, by.— mid often ^H 


meohx, maox, at. m. dung, filth.dirt. 


follows tlie govenied woni,— II. ^^M 


meolc, meolac. it./, milk. 


niti: with, nt the same time, aim- ^^M 


meotd, meord, «(./. reward, com- 


iiltaneousl}'. ^^H 


pensation, pny. 


mid, mldd, ailj. middle, midway, in ^H 




the middle. ^H 


Exod. G2. 


mid, .r. >r. middle; ~ta-mldde«, in ^H 




or into the middle or Diidst nf, ^H 


heuBive, sluxjoqe.— 2. to shrink 


middan-eaxd, sU m. mid-earth, ^H 


from. [over. 


^H 


b«-mwimaji, to bemoan, grieve 


middan-geard. ft. m. same as above. ^H 


meord. See meord (pay). 


mldde, >r. /. middle, oenler. ^H 




middel. nt. m. middle, middle part. ^H 


meotud. meotod, metod, metud. 


mldd«l-Be-m(6ni. »l. «. pi. middle ^H 


il. w. X. fate (Wald. 1,IB). — 2. cre- 


distrii^t, 111 id -province. ^^| 


ator, God, Christ. 


middel-neabt, -ollit. cr. /. mldulsht. ^H 



^^^1 154 mldl— m&dceatle 1 






^^H p. 


wrong. perverUon. 


^^^M mldor. compar. of mid. ».{/. 


mia-ge-hyd, at. /. n. miBtbonght, 


^^^^P mld-wtot. St. /. preseiice, being 


WFOug mode of thinking. 


^^^^ pregent. 


mlB-ee-mynd. »l./. «Mne as abovB. 


r nibt, mibte, mihteu, mibton. 8m 


mlB-lio, ui(j. various, oiiuufold. dif 






1 mlht. mllitls. miht-rndd. See 


mia-Uce. oJr. the saue a« above. 


1 meabt, meabtis. meotit-iaOd. 


iiii»-mic«l. adj. o( varying aise. 


1 mil. al. /. tnile. 


minan. m. r. to mlw, ful iu or oi. 


1 mildB, „(ij. mild, kiiid. (rioDdlj. 




^^^^ milde, adv. the siuui^ as ubove. 




^^^L mild-beoit. atij. mild-hearted. 


mlMeu-Uoc. otfii. nuns u above. 


^^^^H mild-heortaee, -hioTtuTB. «l. /'. gym- 


miaaero. st. n. semeBtor, haU-yewj 


^^^^P men'}'. 


Cf. the counting by lialf-ytare wilfc 




the oouutiiig by oigliLB.wiul^re.&a, 


^^^H pat,hy. favor, grnfe.— a.ioj-.gayety. 


mist. St. m. miat. vu|>ot. 


^^^^H mtMiriart mlltjiian. ir. i: 1. to pity, 


tnist-gl6m. i(. m.r miat-gloom.diu'k- 


^^^^H Bfnipnlliize with, feel tavorubly 


ueas. eioud. Wal. *;. 


^^^^^1 towurd. — 2. to act miliily or kindly 


miat-helm, at. m. mlat-helm, envel 


^^^^^1 toward, to rcudiT gi-otle or mUil. 


oping cloud t.blinilnesa}. 




miBt-hlld.-hleod.w. .,.ial«y slope, 


^^^^1 compassion. 


liiUaJde covered with cloud. 




mi«tlg. ni^. taiatj. 


^^^H 


mittan. ir. c. to fln^eneonnter.meek. 




ge-mittan, the same as above. 


^^^^1 ur road reckonod by uiileo. 




^^^^1 mUtan, myltan, w. r. 1. to melt, 


c«at,keep to one's self.— 2.H.ltMtr. 


^^^H diiiaolve. vtuiiah.— 2. to free. Ub- 


to avoid.»hu».-3.1o disBemhlo, 


^^^m erste. 


4. inlr. to conceal oue's self. 


^^^H Be-miltan, to malt, dissolve: 




^^^1 


keep seiTet, 


^^^1 miltB, mlltdlaLn. mlltnmB. Bee 






moa, *t. n. 1. mood, apirit. wml. 


^^^1 mln. atfj. 1. sm&lL— 2. tow, commoo. 


hear! {as «e«t of thoii^^t, feeling^ 


^^^^1 valgHr. vile. 




^^^^1 min, 1. poKs. pron. mine — 2. gen. 




^^^H See ic. 






1.10. 2); violence (ExoA. ¥»). 


^^^1 


mdd-bUnd. nffj. mood-bUod. ep)r> 


^^^H mine. See mrne. 


ttnaUy blind. 


^^^H mrnwian, it-, r. to grow \ea». d(>ureas«. 




^^^P 


t'liiltaut of mind. 






^^^^^^^1 tuyrc liiyjco, myxgd. 


ion, sorrow. inentBl affliuUoa. 




mod-ceaiig, a<(). «orrvwhiL 


^^H 


^^^ 



modcearu—iDon I55 ^^^| 


iBfid-ceam. ti.f. mooA-caxa, sorrow, 


mddlg-llc (-inj6dl-), ii,{j. courogeoue, ^^^| 


grief of b^art. 


brave, higb-s)>irited. ^^^| 


mdd-cTsft, m. m. mood-oralt, |iower 


mfid-lfiof, a,]j. Avar, preuiouH. ^^^| 




mod-lnfe, «.: f. love. ^H 


emitHH. 


m6dor. See m&daT (mother), ^^^| 




mSd-rflf. «,{;. vigorous-spirited. val- ^^H 


iug jinigroent. skilUul. 


iant-heurted, ^^^^| 


ni6d-cwaiiig. adj. sad at lie&rl, sor- 


mdd-Mfa, K. IB. mood-thought, miiid, ^^H 


row* li!. quemlouB. 


^^^1 


mdddor, mSder. See mSdnr. 


mfid-s6oc, (!({;. mind-aiok. nod. ^^^M 


mSde-Uce, ii<(j. valiantly, bravely. 


m6d-euottor (-BuotoiJ, iutj. shrewd, ^^^| 


modo-wiBg, s(. m. rufiUiog wave, 


«harp- minded, wise. ^^^| 


current. 


mfid-oorg. St. /. heart-aonow, sad- ^^^| 


ni6d-eaifod, «(. /. grief, Borrow, 


neos, griel. ^H 




m&d-awld, ui{j. brave, valiant. ^^H 


m6d-se-hy64 at. /. mood-th ought. 


mdd-tiractt, ic. /. bold-mind edueea, ^^H 


miail, thought. 




m6d-Ee-inriid, »(. /. n. sentiment, 




iliouKlit, reflection, memory. 




mdcl-ge->aac (-ge-t>oiic), tt. m. n. 


mdd-tirdu, St./. strength ot mind ^^M 


mood -tl long ill, lliought, mind. 


or soul, energy, vigor? B. lt)31. ^^H 


mod-ge-tobt, jf . ui. same as above. 


mOdur, mddor, moddor, mfider, ^^H 




iireg. /. gen. xg. m&dtit, mddor, ^^| 


iinJimng with to u rage. 


mfiddor; — ilut. eg. mfider. mSd- ^^^H 


m6d-ge-wliuia, it. m. mood^foe, sor- 


der^motliei. [son. ^^H 


row, grief. 


m6dur-cUd, si. ,,. mother's child, ^H 


m&a-gtemor, -giomoT, ocj;. Horrow- 


m6d-wfiii, et f. thought, oi>iniont ^^H 


ful-misded. 


^^H 


mddsUa, -Igan. w. y>. 1. t« rage, 


mdd-wlanc. adj. haughty, arrogant. ^^H 


roar, become excited or moody. 


mold-»rn (-em), il. n. liouso of ^^H 


(Eiod. 458).— 2. to show bravery, 


mold, earthy house, grave, ^^^H 


holdnesB. 


molde, If./. 1. du»t, (-art)i aa male- ^H 


ofer-mOdgiaii, to be (irfogBnt, 


rial.— a. soil, mold.— 3. earth as ^H 




habitation of men.— opposed to ^^| 


m6d-glaed.(^/.glnd-miaded.joy- 


water, air, sky.— 4. pravinee, dis- ^^H 


in6d-gleaw, ofjj.wiae. plear-miuded. 


^^1 


.■|iiirk.v,-ittpd,nlever. 


mold-gri^r, gt. n. giave, grave in ^^H 


mod-hicp, -heap, a4). rich la cour- 


the earth. ^^H 


age, brave. 


mold-hrerende.pnrf. earth -touching, ^^H 


ro6d-bete. el. m. bate, hatred. 


moWng in or on the earth. ^^H 


ndd-hord. «t. ». heart's treasure, 


mold-weg. St. III. earthway, earth. ^^| 


xeiT't (hooghu. 


mold- wy f 111 , at. m ej|.rE)iworm, ^^^^H 


mSd-hw^t, mlj. bold, energetic, 


molBlan, ,r. »■, lo moMer, rot, decay. ^^M 


valiaiil. 


g«-molBiaii. to nitlier. fnile. ^^H 


In5dl6. -Klj. \. Bpirited, coarageons. 


mon, m6u. See man and maooB ^^^^^^B 


2. roused, vxcitol. angry, 


( ^^^^^M 


mOdleao. t>oe mddgiau ,to rage). 


mona. moon. ^^^^^^^^H 



igtJ monad - 


^^^ 


mdnad, moad. *(. m. imooutb), 


motdor, roordur, iff. n. 1. iriuleiit- 


montb. 


deith, mmder.— 2. puuiahmcnt 


mottd, nt. n.f Gfl. 514. 


by deoth, deaih-toncpat, mftrtrr-- 




dom.— 3. crime, deadly sin. 


All. 747, 


morder-bed, al. n. murdei-bed. bed 


moiuan, monig, motui, mcmna. Hen 


ot death. 


TUfliijaii^ tn^nig, man^ manna 


mordor-bealu, «t. ». murder, bale- 


mflr, si. m. 1, moor, moraaa, swamp. 


rid death. 


3. raiiuiilaiu, wooded mountains. 


mordor-c6fa, ir. ni. iniudBr-oell, 


morgen, si. m. mora, morning, tore- 


iirison. lorlure-liou«. 




mordor-OTEBft, si. m. muiderous 


■norgen-ceald, aaj. mom-eold, cold 


craft or might. 


as at early morn. 


mordor-cwealm, if. m. murder, 




death. 


Jud. 2i?,. 


mordor-liete, at. m. murderous 


morgeD-lane, uiJj. mornlng-loug, 


hate, deadly hcrttility, bloody feud. 


lasting through Ihe morniin;. 




moreen-ieobt, el. \i. morntog Uglit- 


|,bi^'*. fit puuishmeut {hell). 


mareeu-regn, -rta, el. in. morning 


mordor-hn», -(, ». same an sbm-e. 


rain. 


mordoi-hycgonde, pnil. with mnr- 


morgen-s€ac, ailj. aiok, ill, or sad 


dernuH thuiighis. 


in the morning. 


mordor-iean, iil, n. reward lor mur- 




der or crime, 


newfl spreading in the morning. 


mordor-scyldig, aifj. guilty of mur- 


morgen-steoira, -atiorTB, ur. m. 


der, crime. 


morning star. 


mordor-aleallt, -sleht, jiF. m. slaugh- 


morgeu-awfig. si. m. morn-Bouud, 


ter, defeat. 


cry at moru. 


mordur. See mordor (mnrder). 


morgea-Ud, »(. /. momiug-tlde. 


rooB. If. «. food, feed, victual*. 


time. 


m6t. See mfltan (must). 


morgen-torlit. udj. morn-bright, 


mdtan, ,.r(r/..j-ir«.; pnt. ;,il. ng. 1, 3, 


bright at m^.m or in the morning, 


m6t— 2. mOst: iil. mfitan (OQ. 


m&T-h»d. ri. J. moor-h«atli; 


7S6), mfltun (Ph, fifift), m6tou, 


Bwampy. moaufaiuous heath. 


mfltan (An, 109), moten (Sat. 2D7); 


mflr-lieald,»r// surrounded by moors, 


mifg. sg. mdte; ;i/. mfitan (Reb. 


marshy! Ex.61. 


10), maten (El. 43a). mflto (Cri. 


mOr-hOp. ft. n. moor-bight, hiding- 


1327); jircl. meete, to be in » 


place in the moor! 


position adapted to, to have an 


mSr-land. m. n. moorland, mount- 


opportunity or leisure forj hmM, 


ain-ltuid. 


1. to be permitted, to be able,— 


monui, gm. pi. of morgen. 


2. miiat (B. 1939, 2880. Sat. 108.) 


mflr-attqja, ir. m. moor-stepper. 


modde. ir.f. motb, book-worm or 


tMvewer at moors and inonnlains. 


moth. 


mord. gl. „. 1. murder, death.— 2. 


mugan. Bee magan (may). 


deadly sin. Gen. 091. 


mauaa. prrl.-prrs.^prrf.ind.nti.X^ 


nord-bealn. kI. n. morder-bale, 


maii,mon — 2.maiist; pr.munoO: 


murder, violent deiith. 


siibj. mime: jiret. mundsL— t.tb 



muDd — ' aijigd 



J57 



CUak of or about, be mindful of, 

reiocinber,— 2, to (-(Hveiii, apijce- 

cUW', value. 

Ke-mnnso, to remember, be 

ntindful of, rHL'vllecl. 
DO-mtinan, 1. to providK with. 

d«em worthy of.^2. to remind, 

admoniehf B. 2040, 
mniid,Hf. ni. 1, baui).— S.protectiou, 

gaardiaaslup. 
mund. si. m. bridaJ gift, doner. 

mmad-beoTg, si. m. hill of refuge or 

protection, mountain refuge. 
miuid-bora, u-. m. pr<iteetii>D-beat>er. 

l)ri>Ce<'lor, gusrriiaa, tutor, 
mimd-bjnd. -berd. si. /. protf«- 

tioD, puTriiun^e. aid, help, 
fflund-gripe, et. m. hand-ptp, 
mund-heSla, -haia, tt n. protei^tioo t 

giiiirdUusliipf tnlun tuUlo-f CH, 

mandian. ir. r. to protect, to w»t/!h 

muud-rfif, a.lj. atron ^-handed. 
muuec, ft. m, monk, 
miiat, ii. m, mount, tnountaiu, 
mont-sidp = munC-gj6f, JijpitPr'M 

mountaiiL, Moub Jovie, Alps T 

Mm. 1; 8-14. 
mur, al. in. wall. (Oer. HinuiT,) 
rnnxc, ailj. murtay. Rloomy. 
murge. u<[r. eheerfuUy, brightly, 



long Afler 
be-, bl- 






to in 



must, .r, (B. must (of grapes). 
m^Udii, ir. r. in 

bl-mntlan, to ehaiige. eiehaii^ 
for. 
mnd, »i. m. 1. mouth. — 2, opening, 
aoor, 
da, IT. nt. mouth, opening, en- 



mtkd-bana. k. m. mouth-munlerer, 

one that killa with the moutJi. 
mad-tuel, ni. ••. mouth--' hail," 

"hall" spokeii with tlw mouth. 
mud-lGas. lulj. mouthloaa. 
m.ycel, mycUan, myht See mlcel, 

micliarj, meaht. 
myleu-sceatp, mij. whetted on the 

grindstone. 
myltaii, See mjltaa (melt), 
myndgian. w. r. to remind, recall 

to mind, remember, be mindful of. 

gA-myndglati, Mme as above. 

myii0, mine. et. ii\. 1. spirit, aoul. — 

3, feeling, Bentiment.— 3, mind. 

4. iiitentioD, aim, demand. — S. 
love, affection. 

myne-llo. ndj. desirable, loveworthy, 
noble, splendid, 

myngisn. k. r. I, to wnm, admon- 
ish, suggest. — 2. to remember. 
g«-myneglan, to remenilier. 

mynian. mynnan, tr, c, to be mind- 
ful of. have one's mind ou; to 
strive for, long for, demand. 

ge-mynlan, to bo mindful of. 
intent on, heedful; to see to, see. 

mynle, if,/, roinil, spirit; demand, 



mynster. ni. n. mlnatet. monastery, 

myutan, «-. r. to have one's mind 

on. intend, be mindful of, think. 

ge-myntan, iUh name nn above. 

myro, mlro. Af, », murk, dnrkneas. 
disBster. niisi;hiff, 

myrce, mlroe, <nlj. milTky, dark, 






myroe, mU\ the same as atore, 
myrcels. m. f, peril, disaster, mis- 
chief. GQ. 429. 
myrgau, rr, c. to he meory, rejoice. 
S-myrgau. to delight, cheer. 
Hoi, 1240, 
myrgen, .tl. f. mirth, joy. pleasure, 
myrgd, myrd, mlrd. miiigd, st. f. 
the B 



158 

■ByiTBn. 



fiue, render nnesoj. 



t, dieturb, COD- 



I mTirelM, k. f. oflenae, provocation, 

■^mriTaii, to iljgqiuet, faioder. I mrrd. See myrg)! 
oppo«e, prevent. ■nrrd.W./.Mrrowt giieft maniDgf 

ge>in7TTaii. to provoke, irritate, I 8. 810. 
duquiet, binder, preveot. ; mjBci, pT. mimses. 



N 



M= 



> & t), odr. ] 



t by ■ 



iMbbui(= iie&lubbaa),j>ri'j. iNri. 

ig^ 1. tuebbe— 2. nafut, luebt. 

3. na&d, wefd;— jtl. nabbed; — 

Mibj. prM. lUSbbei— pref. uefda, 

not to haVe. 
jwoa, IT. m. boAt, Tswel. 
nacod, nacud, ml}, naked, nude. 
mbdl, Af.^C, needle. 
tiBdre, lueddre, ii«dre, tc./. adder 

(». n. dropped) ; viper, snake. 
lUBfiie. See nefoe. 
lUbfre (ne & Afre), arfr. oewar. 
neegan, c^e^u. tr. i'. to approach, 

iiitiick. Hb^siiil;— wordtuu neegan. 

to Ft'liln-MK. Hpcak lo. 
ge-Dtbgan, tu attat^k, assuil, op- 

preBB, di»qiiic[ to call, address. 
xm%fi\t{,w 1. oail.— 2, pleotmm 

(In han'-!'lfl.''"i"K ^^v- 84). — 3. 

nail [of fin^'cni ami toes), 
uegled, /lorr. naUed. 
juegled-bord, o/ff. with nailed sides, 
juegled-cnear, »l. m. nailed vessel, 
tU^h. nslliee. See nSah, oeollaa. 
lUtoiaD. v r In 

be-neemau. to deprive of, rob of. 



^(■»i'/im, 



nAnne, (irr, of uin ( 



"flvi 



U'llio, 






] by ne). 



lUkrende. See neam (am not). 
niM (= ne ^ wxsi, was not; — pi. 

lubron ( ne A ■w*ron)[— «tiy, 

oAre (= ne & wAre). 
MM, aiii: not, not at all. 






1. stratum, lajer, 
list of earth, — 2. 
naze el. aoeej, eape, sea-cltll, 

prumontory, prfeipitoun bank. 
i»s-hlid, -lOeod, gt. n. aaM-sJope, 

prei'ipice uf a promoutory. 
laessa, If. m. promonlorr. 



§e-asbstaa, tn push, urge, vwc, 
fight witht Bid. 28, 16. 
nAtan, ir, r. to afflict, prees upon, 

nSgan (= ne & Sgan). prM. ind. »§. 
nfik;— p(. nagon yitt. n&lite, 
not In have, uot !o own. 

niht. See nawiLt inHiight). 

nahte, prtt. did not grant T Dan. 
454. 

niht'fremmende, part, tunght- 
tJoiiig, useless. 

ni-hwfer -tawar adt. nowhere. 

nl-hw(edet py<iit, neitbar, notfaing. 

nalai, Daleea, twtee, " <<l>ft e 8m 
neollea. 

ntn, at. f. taking ; rapine, appropria- 
tion, deprivation, robbery. 

»qtp «_ noma, K. m. name. 

□amiau, uomian, u*. c. in 

ge-namiau. to aaioe, mention. 

nto (= ne & tn), none; — «««. 
nothing. 

idpan, it. Ttd. c. In 

ge-nlpau, to attaekt to ovet- 
ivheimT to destroyT Exod. 47S. 

nard, s(. m. nard (perfnnie). 

ntM,aat. See nitaii(neAwilaa>. 



nKtliiveef — neaht 



9r(=iioa!wtt),orfr.l know 

not ^iriiexe, sumenheT? or other, 
nftt-lnrset, />run. 1 kiioiv not what. 

gometfiing or other. 
nIt-hDrUc, -hywlo, pron. I know 

not wMcb, eome oue or other. 
nanbt. See nSwiht. 
Dt-wmt. nSwuht, nfiuht, aSht. 

nrul.pron. naught. noX ft wiiit. 
aSrwAta (= ne & Swder). neither. 
■M.oitr.not: ne — ne. neither — nor. 

[no is often doubled to strengthen 

the negfttiTp.] 
nB, Dte, if. M. corpse, cndsv^, dcaJ 

hoinitn body, 
neb, oebb. nt. «. face, rountenance. 

month, mb, beak. 
Did, nfidan, nedre. See n^d. nSod. 

B^dan, naedre. 
aeb. IT, m. npphew. grundBon. 

nefne, naefiie, nemne ( = ne ft glf 

A nei. 1. onj, if not, unlesH.— 

2.1'rr]}. vs. dat. eicept,with exuep- 

aefre, («(»■. weak (On. E». 38), infirm. 
nS-fngid, si. m. corpse-bird, carrion 

nCgan. n4h. netat, nellau, QSman, 
neiude ( ;irvf). Sm- nfegan, n^ali. 
neaUit, nillan, neemaii, Demnau. 

address, upeak 
hy name, muke 

menlion of.— 4. to relate, narmto. 

GO. M. 
I-nenMiaii,to pronounce, i of onti, 



mly. 



ge- 

nemnc. ^4r>e nefne. 
Dcnmod jT's. IIM), 4t, = hemned?) 

hemnan, lo stop up, close, shut, 
oeiDde, nimde. nymde, i:<>it}. rr. s'lltj. 

if not. luilesa. pxeept, 
nep7 nep? = neap-tide T Eiod.460, 



netian, nericMi, nergao, v>. v. to 

uuuriHli, prt-aerve, savo, heal, re- 
liePiu, liberate. 

ge-neiian. to raiiNOut, redeem. 

liberate; to preserve, Bave.proteot. 

neiiend, neriBond. aorBend, port, 

& mil/e. savior, redeemer. Qod, 

Chriat. 

nesan, it. abl. r. 111. to eoduro suc- 
cessfully, surviTe, be treed from, 

ge-nesan, X-iutr. to remain safe, 
BUTvive uninjured, be preserved. — 
2. in. "W. to endure sncoeusfnily, 
bo fortunate, be freed from, be 

neat, nyst. si. n. noiu-tsliineut, food, 
moans of traveling, i-taUcum. 

netan. See nltan (oe & witan). 
nfiten, oleten, o^ten, st. «. neat- 

cBtlle. beast of burden, cattle. 

nedan, ir. i\ to dare, venture, dis- 
play valor. 

ge-nSdan, lo dare, venture, risk 
oiju'a self, strive to. 

nCdlng. xt. f. daring, valor. 

nSad. See njd (effort), 

nSad-o5(a, rr. m. prison. 

neafola, k. m. nable. 

n6ah. nfih, adj., mlr.. & prep. le. ilat. 
near, nigh; — ccmj'ur. neir, niflr; 
— sujicrt. neShst, o£hst, n^hat, 
nlhat, nlehat. — 1. next, nearest. 
2. latest, last,— 3. adi'. in the next 

neah. Bee nngan. 

ueah, iiih: enongb, sufflciently. 

neah-biiend. pari. It xubs. near- 

dwi'llini;, neighbor. 
neahhlge. ■'■/i'. eiioii!-!!, 
u8ah-man, ^l. m. neighbor, 
neaht. neht, nJht, nylit,<f./. night, 

(often used in enumeration a, wher* 



^^^^H ISO neaUt — utodfracu H 


^^^^^^B Mod. Eng. ueea dai/t); — aiii: gen. 


nearu, neaio, a4j. naiTOW, near t«.' 


^^^^H nlhtM (n.f m.t}, o( a night, oights, 




^^^^H liy night ;— dEeges and ulhtea, by 


misery or oppression. 


^^^^^ day and by uighr.duy aud iii^lit. 


nearu. nearo, si. f. nanowneM, 


^^^^^ neaht-, nlht-bealu, ^i. ii. night- 


I'iOBeness, Btraitneas, oppreesioo. 


1 bale, destruetioii that comL.s by 


neam-bregd, *(./. oppression, com- 


I uijfhl, 


pression, e rushing. 


^^^^ neaht-. nilit-eseea, «■. m. night 


uearu-craeft, st. m. uirrowneBe, iirt 


^^^^K horror, uocturual terror. 


of rendering dilHuult of usceBst 


^^^H oeaht-, nDit-feormvuig, «i. f. night- 


inoocBssibility. B. 2M3. 


^^^^^H haven or refuge, place of protee- 




^^^H tho uight. 


Rid. 81, 6. 


^^^H neaht-, nlht-Ec-ilin. it. n. uiglit- 






.loaely. 


^^^H reckoning <A time (Geu. 1193). 


neant-nM. »t. f. t close qnartera, i»p- 


^^^^H cbroQOlogy. 


tivity. 


^^^m neaht-, mht-giam, at. m.t nlght- 




^^^H gloom, morning or evening twi- 


preBBion. 


^^^H light, darkuesB, 


neani-aeani, «(, /. dark cunning. 


^^H neaht^, niht-helm, st. m. belm or 


Hecrci, frauiJ or intrigue, miseiy- 


^^H of Diglit. 


bringing qunrrel. 


^^^H neaht-hr£E&, niht-tireren. si. m. 


nearu-aoig, at. }. crushing «aTrow, 


^^^1 nigbt-raveu. 


anxiety. 


^^^H neaht-, njht-lang, adj. lasting the 


neara-lieaTf, #(. /. cniehing ii««4 


^^^1 livvloDg ulght. 


distress. 


^^^H neaht-. nllit-rest, s(.f. night-rCBt. 


neani-wreDce, st. m. ernahing onn- 


^^^H usabt., niht-Tlm, xl. number of 


ning. guile. 


^^V 


nearwe, adv. narrowly, tightly. 


^^^^B neaht-scoa, niht^cuwa. m. 


closely, precisely . 


^^H night-^huduu-. 


nearwian. «: r. 1. to force in, oon- 


^^^H neaht-, niht-weard, -ti, «i. nlgfat- 


fine.-2. to force ond's self in, b^ 


^^^H warden, waU'lirouii )>y night. 


come smaller, <aiFink. 


^^^H neabt-, niht-weorc, /I. «. night- 


go-nearwian, to force in, elnv« 


^^^H wotk, deed or doiiigE done at 


to floBP qaarterg. oppress. 


^^^H 


neat. «(. n. neat cattle, beast of 


^^^H nfiati-. n6a-we»t, st.f. being near; 


burden, cattle, ox. 




nea-weet See n«ahwMt, 


^^^H 


nto. Spe nfi (corpse). 




nSo-, nlo-bed. «f. <,. denthbad, dying 


^^^H nalaa, nalsa, ■iiiv. not at all, by 


bed. 


^^^1 no mnan^. least of ail. 


neod, nlod, nied, n^. n«d.irf./.r 


^^^^1 neam. neom (— ne & earn), I am 




^^^^1 not; 3i{ eg. nis. nys; pL nearon 


desirp. pleBBure; — i>i''(r. •)}. Ba#:«^ 


^^^^1 (Beaf. 82}; prfs.-piirl. nmende. 


ly, Kealously. c&refuUy, d!lig«atlT, 


^^^M nsfts, aik. 1. from near.— 3. near, 


violently. 


^^^H t near by.— 3. almoHt, 


ntod-baon, M. f. effort, etiirincj 


^^^H nafir, nearon. See nfiab. neam. 


longing, ye«mitig. 



^^^^^^^^^H utodtul 


-nye 1(11 


^^^^^^^BSo^r. eager. £«ulguB, cureruJ, 


uicor-hiia, .»{. h. nixie-house, direlliug 


^^^^^^BfelloUB. 


of water-sprit«s. 


^^^^^KJadn. St. f. poliie 




^^^^HEwpilal'le pledging at dritik. 


gloomy. 


lail). 


nlgan? Rid. 9: 8,9. 


ntod-Uce, itdi: engerty, dareFullj'. 


ulgeQ, nlgou, unlit, nice. 


n£od-lof, fl. n. eager pmise. ^ul»gy. 


nlgeda, nlgoda. orrl. «»>». nintll. 


Dfiod-Bpeajuwa, if. m. spairow. 


nigon-tig, uiim, uiuety. Sei- huud- 


Dtod-weordiuiB, »1. /. pager appre- 


nigontlg. 


cialloQ. •>xall«<l pr»iaB, 


Digon-tyoe, hum. nineteen. 


nSoL See ooowol (iliamo). 


nlhat, uiht. St'n n«ali, nealit. 


ueom. See neam (I sni nut), 


nlllan, Qellan, nyllan (t= ne & wll- 


neonuuL Spy nlman (l.o take). 


lan), pro. ,i;l. -g. 1, 3. nelle, nele, 


neomian. «■, !■. lo niiig (Wy. 84). 


nylle. nyle^ pi. nellad; iirrl. 


hAou. See uiwan (lately). 


nolde,— will uot. Cf, nolo = 


neotxoa-. nooTxena-wane, ftf. m. 


ae & Tolo. 


Psradifie. 


nlnian. nymaji. neoioaiip xiloi3iao> 


oeoMon, nto«an, le. v. 1. to searcb, 


si. abl. I'. 11. 1. to take, ansulne, 


acquaint one's »tlf with, spy oul, 


aecKpt, reeeivej oecapy, Bt-iKe, 


seek to learn. — 2. to seek, hunt 


grasp. — 2. to take away,take from. 


for, viait. attack. 


3. to HOffer, tolerate, endure, at- 


neoalan, uloaloxi. ir. u. 1. to seareh 


tain, obtain. 


out, iuvestigate.— 2. to huiit (or, 


S-nlmau, to take, take trom,rob. 


vteit, seek (with bostUe intent). 


st-nlman, to take away, lake 


to attack. 


from. 


ga-neoslan, to visit. 


be-, bl-nlmati, to take awajr. 


neo-aid, sL m. death. 


deprive of. (Ger. brNrhiaen). 


nftotan. nlotan, si. abl. v. VI. to 


for-nlman, to take away, de- 


enjoy. UHE. 


prive of. 


bo-, bi-neotan, to deprive of, 


ga-nlman. 1. to take, approi- 


to rob. 


priate. Beiie. reoei«, occupy, — 


naodan, nlodau. ndr. from be- 


3. to take, take away, remove.— 


neath. U'Death, Ik'Iow. 


3. to attain, endure.— 4. tg enterf 




take! obtain t Dan. 313. 


neode-mest. orfj. miprrl. (be)Death- 


nimde. See nemde (except). 


moBt. [nrth^t beneatii, lowest. 


nlpan, st. abl. f. V. to spread glooa 


neodor- See nWer (below). 


or darkness, veil over, cover. 


□eodo-. niodo-weard, adj. under- 


ga-nlpan, 1. to bo or become 


«-iird, beneath. 


dark or gloomy. — 2. to come upon. 


oeovran. neowe. neowinga. See 


cover over, veil. 


iilwaii. Qiwe. Qiwinga. 


nla. See neam (am not). 


oeoirot, ntol. nywol, ui^. inclined, 


nlaUan, nystlan. k. v. to neatlo. 


?leep, precipiloiif, deep. 


build neeta (in). 


twowol-. ntel-, nywolnw, ^r. /. 


aitan. nytan, netan ( = ne & wltanl, 


abyss, chasm. 


j-c™. iml. «<;. 1, 3. nat,-2, niat; 


aloor. tt. nt. Dixie, watc<r-«pritc, ma- 


;,;. nyton. neton; prtl. nyote, 


riae monater. 


ujraae, not to know, wit, wot. 



nid ~ nddaa 



nid, It. «. ereAture, humau being, 
person. [n8*d io the plural oiiiy.] 

nid, Ht. n. ab}-s». S&x. 634. 

nld, ■(. m, I. Htriving, effort, exer- 
tion, violence.— 2. deed of vivlor, 
battle, strife. — 3. hostile ouslaught, 
attack, piir8uit,oppn:-s»iou, miBery. 
4. hate, enry, bostililj-.— 5, mean- 
ness, badnces, unfforthineas. 

Hid, adj. Intended 1 H6d. 44. 

nld-civalu, St. /. mwerable death, 
destruction. 

nld-cwealm, st. m. murder, violeut 

nid-draca, w. m. battle-dragon, hoa- 

tUe dragon. 
nldc, ri'Ii; below, beneath. B. 2243. 
nider, nyder, nydor, nlodor, ii/ii: 

netber, downirard, down, below. 
nidw-deel, si. m. netber part. 
iilder-heald,a({j. downward inclined, 

downward, prone. 
Dldetian, nydetian, u>. r. in 

ge-nydertau. to degrade, bum- 



ble, I 



I dowi 



nlder-weard, ailj. nothervrard, 

downward t«Dding, prone. 

nld-gEest (-gyst), si. m. hostile 
Btranger, miei^hief-makiiig alien. 

old-se-tfion, St. u. (cf. teen), battle- 
effort, exertion in battle, battle. 

nld-ge-weoro, hi. ii. foe's wrork. 
battle deed, fierce deed. 

ald-giliii, adj. fitrions in battle, 

nld-gi^M, at. m. (urions grip. Gerco 
assault. 

nid-bete, st. m. 1. fierce tiat«, hos- 
tility. — 2. torment, misfortune. 

nld-hete, at. >n. fieri'o hater, foe. 

nld-baard, ti(ij. hardened to battle, 
bold, valiant, 

nld-hyogende, pari. hBte-eherish- 
ing, hOBtile-minded. 

nld-hydig, adj. in mood (or battle, 
brave- minded. 



nld-loca, B-, m. dnni 

torment. 
nld-plega, ir. lu. battle-sjKirt, balll«,- 

fillhl. 
uldie, aiU\ below, liencalb. 
nld-Boeada, ic. m. foe, perae^utor. 
nld-sels,«r. M. hall below, Bubtauina 

hull, cavern in ihe deep, 
nld-eyn, at./, heavy aln. [Uo. 

nld-weoro, nl. a. bnttle-work, bat- 
nld-wraou, di. f. torture, pnnisb-- 

meiit, death i>enalt)-, mischief, 
uid-wiindor, ^r. n, nronder beloir, 

wonder of the deep. 
nlvran, neowan, nfion, adj. 1. nirwr- 

ly,ltttely.— 2.anew,agaia. B.3104. 

ni-we, neowo. oiowe, ndr. navriy. 

niwian, nlowian, w. r. to rsnow. 

ed-niwian, same ae above. 

ge-ed-nlvnan. same as above. 

ge-niwlan, stime a)< above. 

njwinga. aeowlnga, adv. anmr, 

uiwlice, iidi: ne^Iy. lately. 

niw-tyrwed (-tyrwyd), part, new- 
ly tarred. 

nled.nlehat, nleten. See o^, 
nSod, ngah, oeten. 

niobed, ulod, niomaa, nlar. nloean, 
niosian. niotan. niodan, ulodor, 
nlodoweard.iiio'^e.iiiowlan. -See 
□tobed. neod, iilmaii. n6ab. neo- 
tan, nfioBan, n^OEian, neodan, 
nider. neodoiweaid. niowe, nl- 

na { = ne & 8), ailr. never, not at nli. 



nOiu. ,v(. /. (noon), bora, nona, njntli 
hour of the day (3 o'clock in the 
afternoon). 

noid. St. in. notth; adf. nortliwud, 
in Ihe north. 

noidan, oifr. from the notth. 



^^^^H 


-nywol 1G3 


ntmd-dm, «l. m. northern region, 


n:^d-cla[a, ir. i«. priaon, dungeon, 


north v,iml(a<(i(>/<F). 


torture-chamber. 


uoTd-eode, fl. m. notthera end. 


njd-, ned-cleofa, a: m. the same. 


noTdem, aid. nortbem, uortLerly. 


uyd-costing, «(./. misery, oppreM- 


uord-beall, sl.f. ootthem side or 


iou, disquietude. 


quarter. 


n?d-faia, le. m. need-faror, fugitive 


Doid-man (-inoii)i kI, 'ii, inliabitaat 


from uecessity. [death. 


of till- north. 


nyd-ge-dll,fl(. II. forced separation, 


nord-mest. ii'lj, noithernmoat. 


nld-genga. a: m. wanderer in misery 


nord-rodor, ,1. m. northern sky. 


or need. 


nord-weg. W, m. way to the north. 




n6ee. tr.f. noBBlikt projci'tiuQ, pro- 


misery. 


mo ntorj, HEize. 


njd-ge- weald {-gewald), si. /. & h. 


oo«a, si. f. nose. 


tjTuiiuy, violence, force. 


ii6d. st.f. 1. boldneas, daring, valiant 


afd-eikp, ,.(. /. compelling hand, 


deed.- 2, boolj, plunder, Wttl,29. 


compeUing graap. 




nf d-, n6d->e«rf. st. /. 1. no»d, dis- 


nawUit, noht. 1. ncut, naiight, noth- 


tress.— 2, want, thing needed. 


ing.— 2. il'Jr. not, not at all. 


ti^-t>6ow, uled-t>low, si. m. serv- 




ant, or server from necessity, poor 


as, sinee, because, As. 


sen-ant. 


aagKO.pret.-preii.,prfs.iiiil.iig. n«ah; 


n^d-. nled-waedla, it. hi. needy one, 


pi. nngon; jiiei, nohte. in 


person in need. 


be-nugan.to have in one's pow- 


nyd-wraou, st. f. violent peraecn- 


er, al oTip's dispoBal. enjoy. 


lion, oppression, vexation. 


g;e-nugan, to sufSet^, satiEfy. 


n^hst,uyht,nyllaii, aytaeM.nymde. 


(Get, genufica.) 




Ufa. aee nCod (^ff^rt). 


nemde. 


nf d. nled, nead, nM, sf. /. need. 


nyrwlan. ic, r. in 


netesBity, violence, foree; — naroe 


ge-nyrwian (cf, narrow), to 


of th,. Eime n. 


force in, press upon, drive into • 


nf dan, nSdan, «-. v. to force, compel. 


corner, oppress. 


ge-nfian. to fori;e,i?ompel, force 


□ya, nyst, uyate. nystlait, nytan. 


ui>on. 




n^dau, w. r. lo be eager for, exert 


nltan. 


one's HPlf to, strive to, 


nyt, (i(JJ. useful, of use, helpful. 




nyt. si. f. 1. vise, advautage, profit. 


nfd-bid, ,,(, /. forced pledge, ox- 


2. dut>-, service, office. 


lorled pledge. 


nytan, n^en. See nitan, neton. 


nf d-W-bod. si. n. compelling orbind- 


nyttlan, ir, •: to enjoy, to use. 




ge-Dyttlaii. the same as above. 


ofd-boda. M^. JH. boder of e\-il. 




messenger of ill. 


sireT Gn. Ex. 38. 


n^d-byBgu. s(, /. labor, effort, toil, 


nydor, nydor. See nldar. 


wreti^hcdtiPES. 


nyderlan. See nldorlan. 


nyd-byrig, a,lj. forced to labor, work- 


nywol. nywolnes. See neowol. 


ing from tieceBBity.self-eihauBtiug. 


neowolnes. 



164 



6 — oferwealdend 



O 



6, adv, ever, at any time. 

October, October. Men. 183. 

of, I. prep. w. dat, oU out of, from^ 
from — to, since (sometimes post- 
poned). — II. adv. off, away, absent. 

ofeet. See ofet (fruit). 

of-dael, 8t. n. abyss, chasm. 

ofen, ofn, st. m, oven. 

ofer, prep. over. — 1. w. ace. (a) with 
verbs of motion, seeing, &c., — di- 
rection, tendency (above, below, 
toward,&c.) — 2. indicating motion 
from below upward, above some- 
thing. — 3. the end or aim or object 
of motion. — 4. extent over a space. 
5. like German aufj uberj w. dat. 
indicating rest. — 6. indicating 
power or sway over. — 7. prefer- 
ence, excellence, transgression. — 
8. contrariety, opposition to one's 
wish, command, denire. — 9. with- 
out (Dan. 73, B. 685). — 10. the 
cause of joy or object of conversa- 
tion (B. 2724; Ps. 118, 162).— 11. 
temporal : after, through. Jud. 20. 
II. If. dot. 1. above a thing.— 2. 
upon a thing. — 3. preference, ex- 
cellence, superiority over (Ps. C. 
75). — 4. over (of rule, sway, do- 
minion). — the preposition is some- 
times separated from its case). 

6fer, St. m. sliore, bank, beach, edge. 
(Ger. u/er.) 

ofer-ceald, adj. excessively cold. 

ofer-geatu, st. f. negligence, forget- 
fulness. [above. 

ofer-gitnes (-gytnes), st. f. same as 

ofer-gltol, -gittol, -gyttol, -geotul, 
-geottul, adj. forgetful. 

ofer-gitolnes, -gytolnes, -gittolnes, 
St. f. forgetfiilness. 

ofer-heah, adj. extremely bigli, lofty. 

ofer-hidig (-higd). See oferhydig 

(-hygd). 



ofer-hige, st. m. elevation, high- 

mindedness, exaltation. 
ofer-hl6odur, a^. failing to hear or 

perceive, 
ofer-holt, at. n. over-wood, cover, 

shield. 
ofer-hyd, st. n. haughtiness, pride, 

arrogance, assumption. 
ofer-hydlg, adj. haughty, proud, 

arrogant. 
ofer-hydlg, st. n. pride, over-mind- 

edness. 
ofer-hygd (-bigd), st. n. the same, 
ofer-hymed, 2)art. strong-homed, 

with large horns. 
ofer-16of, adj. over-dear, very dear, 
ofer-msecga, w. m. one over-mighty, 

superior in might, very powerful. 

Gil. 664. 
ofer-msegen, st. n. over-might, su- 
periority. 
ofer-mebte, adj. immoderate, beyond 

bounds, 
ofer-m&dmas, st. m. pi. pi*eciou8 

jewels. 
ofer-m^de, st. n. haughtiness, pride, 
ofer-medla, w. m. same as above, 
ofer-met, st. n. extravagance, pride, 

haughtiness. 
ofer-mihtig, adj. very mighty, pow- 
erful. 
ofer-mdd, st. m. over-mood, pride, 

insolence. 
ofer-mdd, adj. puffed up, proud, in- 
solent. 
ofer-mddig, adj. same as above. 
ofer-B8^d, St. f. false happiness. 
ofer-l>earf, st. f. great need, extreme 

distress. 
ofer-)>rym, st. m. excessive strength. 

power. 
ofer-vrealdend, part. & std)s. highest 

lord, sovereign. 



^^^^^^^^^H oferwlenc 


3 - OQlaug lti6 ^^M 


^^^^SSaea. «(. /. pi. gre ut wealth, 


4, toward. — 5, temporal: to, at, ^^^| 


rl'^liis. 


for, ou,in. [The prepOHition ofI«n ^^^H 


«emt. See 6Umt (hofltc). 


folloWH its ea«e, or is eeiiHratwl ^^H 


otet, ofaet, w. ». (ruU. (Ger. ofwi.) 


from ^^H 




ou-sedele, at(j. innate, uatiiral. ^^H 


os-iuuia. 


on-bmra, >(./. renunciation r absti- ^^1 


of-toasod. /«;■(. BBined wiih long- 


m'uvti r >ti-ii-aeiiiHi f t.;a. loi::. ^^H 


tag. yeoining. 




of-ly«tcd. -lyrt, p'irt. very lurtful, 


on-bid, ft. 11. abiding, ifxpuctittion. ^^H 


volu|>lHoua. 


hope; lingering. wntHing. ^^H 


olh. .S#c ofen (oven). 


oncer. oocTT. See BnooT(EtDclior). ^^H 


Ofost, dfeM, «f./. haste. 


on-OT'd, nl. /. paiii, siitTenng. ^^^| 


AfMt-lloe. fifeat-. S&t-, &fei-, urfr. 


on-oS^d-dsed, W. /. deed causingr ^H 


hsslily. in hsBte. qiiiekly. 


pain or siilTuring, ^^H 


Oft. iidr. often. 


on-cydig, a/lj- i-ulTcring ; [lainful. ^^H 


of-tyr«tMd,/i«rf,verytlUr»ty.|ireedy 


ond, ond-. onda. Hee and, onda. ^^H 


«llt. 8eB awiht (anght). 


on-drysne. adj. frigbtfiil, terrible, ^^H 


flht, »I. /. piTBeciition. oppn>9gion. 


awH-iiiapii'iiig, awful, venerable. ^^^H 


diBqiiictude. 


on-dryanllc, ii,(j. terrible,' Frightfnl. ^^| 


Siht-tlfi. -nlod. .'t. /. same m above. 


Ps. Th. 4G, ^H 


A-hwcer, 6-wer. nrfc. anywhere, 


on-ettan, ic. r. to hasten, hurry, ^^H 


any whither. 


eageriy gel to work. ^H 


AJiwaedet. S>-e owd«T leitlier). 


OD-eatdiend, pail. & tult. indweller, ^^M 




^^1 


»ny source. 


on-feng, .^i. i». 1. seiu'ng on, grasp- ^^| 


61, yrct. of alEUi, lo Brow, sprinf; ap. 


ing (Ktin.44).-2. hostile seiKure, ^H 


beget, kriH-. Him. 23. 


^H 


Sm. *(. m. rual, eorrupliod ; eniption. 


OD-foran, tuh: afore, in front of. ^^H 




OD-forht, onga. onge. Bee anforht. ^^H 


bekt 


anga, ange. ^^M 


ems, "'d'. niRty. ruBl-«aten. 


ou-gesn, -eegei], -geSn, -gSn, -gen, ^^M 


oo. See atman ito grant). 


prrp. K. it'll. & iii-i: & ii'Ir. against, ^^M 


on, prep. I, If. dai. or iiixtr. 1. on. 


^H 


upon, besides, in; t-n (ot niusiual 


on-gend, prqi. beyond T oo yonder ^^1 


instruiDBDta ftceompanicd by siiig- 


side r Wid. 85. ^H 


ing ).— a. from, of ( ». verbs of Uk- 


on-gln, Kt. H. X beginning, com- ^^M 


ing, receiving: and eipressions ot 


mencement (Ph, l!:t8).— 2. Mmc- ^H 


WKt^nii).— 3. in. on, upon {oft*ii 


thing begun, enterprise, under- ^^M 


*. rerbs of plnting, motion. &e).— 


tHking.~3. onrush, attack. An. ^^M 


«. temporal: in, on, during.— tl. 


4m. ^M 


w. fl«. 1. on. upon, in, to. toward. 


on-hsl, mlj. wbole, bale, entire. ^^M 


l« one side (if. verbs of hoping, 


oo-h»le, nifj. «ecret, poncoaled. ^^M 




on-hinden, n.ir. behind. ^H 


ing, looking, hearing, making, be- 




coming, ubanping).— 2. into.— 3. 


ex>'itcnii-ul. ^^1 


»eeArding to, in ueeordance with. 


OD-lang. iflj. continnou.". eicteuded, ^^M 




along. Exod. 5:). ^H 



1G6 onbe- 


oilieg 






on-Uce, aiiii. the Bome ui ubuvc, 


i^lare, reveal. 


on-UonM, (f.y. X likenens, resi'io- 




blance, Biinilarity.— 2. imnife, 


open-Uce, mh: opeiiiy, publicly. 


effigy, likeueas. 






vanguard of nn ormy. front nnk 


nesB, priJe. 


iu bottle, front. iGer. ur-.) 


on-mdd, fi([,'. vslianl, brave. 


£ra, tc. fli. edge, brink, margin. 




oiad. See ord (breuth). 


OQ-riht. uiQ. 1. lawful, proper, trae. 


ore. Hi. m. vessel, beaker, can. 


2. parfaking of? clingiug tot 


ot-coawe, -OU30WB, mij. undent, 


Exod. 358. 


Doticeable, well-known. 


on-seegs, u<{)'. tenJing Lo full, falling. 


orc-ne, »l. m. Bea-mouster, larvft. 


on-Boeoniendllo.ri'lf. to he sbuiuied, 


ord. *(, n. let. odd), poiul^l. aword- 


abtnoiuable. 


pgint, apear-poinl, aword. epenr.— 




2. begiuniug.— 3. head of an arm]'. 




foremobt rank, line of battle.— 4. 


Csight), 


bead, priuee, cbief. 


oo-atael, sf. m. arrungeoietit, deatiua- 


ord-bana, ir. ru. spear-Blayer, on* 


tion, lieterminiitioii. 


who kills with a spear. 


oo-stealle? Daa.2il. 


ord-fruina, h-. m. 1. ori^nfttor, Kit- 




tUor. creator ,—2. eoTereign.prinea. 


luiitijured. 




oa-mjTx, -Bynn, -oton, -olen, -alon, 


rranee. entrance of a spear. 


jtf. /". aight, glance, face, aspect. 


ora-wl«a, -w?ga. «■. m. forefighter 


appearance. 


iu battle. 


on^fn. -tAen, si./, iatk, defieioney. 


oret, .1. m. & ».r battle, labor. Pa. 


oa-vfne, lulj. visible, evident, prom- 


127. 2. 


inent. 


oreta. Ser> oretta. 


oa-watd. -walg, -walh. See on- 


oret-nuecg. -msg. -meog, il. m. 


weald, onwealh. 


warrior, soldier, hero, champion. 


cm-wee. <"'''. away, oFT. 


oretta, w. m. the same as abore. 




orottan, «•, ,■. to eiert one's seU, fl^t 


chanite. 


or contend for, pursue eagerly. 




ge-orettan. to confuse, eoo- 


OD-weald, ailj. mighty, powerful. 




OD-wealda, ic w. prince, lord. 


ored. See ord (breath). 


on-woalb, -wtdg, adj. sound, whole, 


or-foonne, ndj. naked, bare, Mnpty, 


uninjured. 


aimlcBs. useless, without meaoa. 




organ, -gana. -ganon, «r. Sc ar. m. 


dear. 


1. organ,— 2. song, canticle. 




or-gete, -goats, ntlj. known from tha 


a place : presence. 


be(rii]niii([, well known. 


on-wuaung, sl.f. dwelling, hnuBe. 


or-hljtte. tidj. without lot or part. 


open, iirfj. open, evident, clear, well- 


uiipossesaed of, dcflitute of. 


kuown. 






primeval law, fatn. 



orlseggifire — oaca 



167 



or-l8Bg-gifre, 04/. greedy for war, 
fond of war. 

or-leg» St. n, destruction, evil, effort, 
trouble, torture. 

or-leg-o6ap, st. m. prize of war, booty, 
spoil. 

or-lege, st, n. lawlessness, war, con- 
flict, hostility. — 2. contradiction 
(Jul. 97). — 3. martyrdom, torture, 
misery. 

or-lege, a^, hostile, inimical. 

or-leg-from, ac{/. fitted or able for 
war or battle, strenuous. 

or-leg-hwil, si, /. time of battle, 
war-time. 

or-leg-nid, st m. battle-rage, hos- 
tility, war. 

or-leg-Bceaft, st /. death-penalty or 
punishment. 

or-leg-Btund, st. f. time of battle, 
decision of battle. 

or-leg-weoro, st. «. war-deed, work 
of war. 

or-leahtre, adj. blameless, unblem- 
ished. 

or-m^ete, ctdj. immeasurable, meas- 
ureless, immense. 

or-mete, adj. the same as above. 

or-mdd, adj. despairing, hopeless. 

orod. See ord (breath). 

or-siwle, ajd^. aooUess, lifeless. 

or-«org, o/dj. careless, free from care 
or sorrow. 

or-Aorgnes, st f. carelessness, free- 
dom from care or sorrow. 

or-tiywe, a^. without trust, mis- 
trustful, distrustful. 

ord, orad, ored, orod, omd, st. n. 
breath, spirits, snorting. 

or-l>ano, -t>ono, adj. artistic, inge- 
nious. Buin. 16. 



or-l>anc, -l>ono, st.m.Sc n. 1. original 
thought, genius, spirit, skill, art. — 
2. thoughtlessness, negligence. 
Sol. 164. [bond. 

or-l>onc-bend, st. f. artistic band or 

or-l>onc-pll, St. n. artistic staff, rodf 
stylus f 

orud. See ord (breath). 

or-'w6na, v. a<J/. hopeless, despair- 
ing, mistrustful. Cf . ween. 

or-vrtonys, st. f. despair, hopeless- 
ness. 

or-wearde, adv. without a guard, 
keeper, or guardian. 

or-'wige, a(f). unwarlike, cowardly. 

or-wyrdu, j;f/.unwortliiness,shame. 

or-yldu, st. f. great age, weakness 
of old age, senility. Gf. Ger. 
uralt. 

ds, St. m. 1. God.— 2. name of the 
Bune o. Bun. 10. 

otor, prep, over, beyond, beside, 
apart from, outside of. Dan. 73. 

dd, I. prep. ic. ace. until, to, up to, 
as far as; — dd l>aBt, conj. w. ind. 
& suhj. until, till ; so long as (An. 
827); — 6d ^, conj. until, till.— 
II. conj. till, until. 

6del, St. m. home. 

dder, pron. 1. (the) other, (the) sec- 
ond; — dder — 6der, the one — the 
other; — pi. the rest, the others. — 
2. one of two. — 3. another. 

dder. See dw^der (either). 

odde, canj. or 

d-wiht, dht, neut. aught, a whit, 
something. 

dwder, dder (= dhwwder), pron. 
either, one of two. 

d-wer. See dhwaer (anywhere). 
L, w. m. ox (bos). 



o8 



paa — Aw. 



pftd, St. f, covering, garment. Cf. 

pea-jaoketf 
pa»d, pad, 8t, m. path. 
psDddaxi, peddaxi, tr. v. to traverse, 

penetrate, travel over, 
palina, to, m. palm-tree, 
palm-trdow^, 8t m. same as above, 
panna, panne, tr. m, & /. pan. 
pandher, st. m, panther, 
pater-noflter, m. n. patemoater (our 

Father). 
pad. See psBd. 
penteooeten, n. penteoost. 
pemex, st, m, a bird? Bid. 41: 66. 
peddan. See psBddan (to traverse). 
p6a, IT. m. peacock, 
peord, name for the Bone p. Bun. 

38. 
pil, 8t. m, arrow, dart, pilmn. 
plega, w, m, 1. quick motion, jour- 



ney, movement. — 2. battle-play, 
battle.— 3. play, jest, sport, pas- 
time, joy. 

plegan, pleglan, w, v, 1. to put one's 
self in rapid motion, to move rap- 
idly. — 2. to clap the hands.— 3. to 
play, sport, jest. 

porta, u?. /. portal, gate, door. 

portic, St, m, portioo, colonnade, 
porch. 

praas? (By. 68), preaa? throng? 

pr6oat, 8t, m. priest, presbyter. 

pealterinm,— psalter. 

pnnd, st, n. pound. 

pynd? pond? cistern? lake f Rim. 
49. 

pyndan, w, v, in 

fbr-pyndan, to ornsh, suppress, 
remove. 

pyt, st, m, pit. 



R 



racente, tr. /. chain, fetter. 

raoentteg, st, f, the same as above. 

radan, w, v., tr. dat, to rule, guide, 
control. 

raca, st, f, course of a thing, evolu- 
tion, unfolding, representation, re- 
counting, narration, cause. 

rftd, St. f. 1. riding, raid (Bun. 13). 
2. journey (El. 982). — 3. road, 
way. — 4. rhythm, time. — 5. name 
of the Rune r. Run 13. 

r&dor. See rddor (sky). 

rftd-pyt, st, m. riding-pit, «. e, well 
with drawing-pole attachment. 
Rid. 59: 14, 15. 

r£d-w6rlg, cidj, road-weary, foot- 
sore. 

r^bcan, r^bcean, ir. r. to reach, 
stretch out, extend, run along. 



ge-r^tean, 1. to reach, attain, 
strike, hit, take. — 2. reaeh after, 
extend to, reach to (Ps. 137: 7). — 

3. to reach to, extend, stretch out 
(Gn. Ex. 92). — 4. to attain, win. — 
5. intr, to reach. Wid. 16: 27. 

rsBced, reced, reoyd, st, m, & n. 
building, house, room, hall. 

r^Ml, r6d, st, m. X. counsel, good ad- 
vice, rede. — 2. advantage, gain, 
profit. — 3. power, might. 

r^bdan, st, red, v. 1. to advise, eoim- 
sel, persuade. — 2. to advise for, 
care for. — 3. to rule, govern, reign. 

4. to have power over, possess.— 

5. to guess, forebode. (Ger. ralAew. 
rsbdan, tc. v. 1. to advise, counsel.- 

2. to rule, guide. — 3. to read, 
fi-rsedan, to unriddle, deciph 



^^^^^m laedan- 


liaian 169 




lieran. tc. c to rear. ris« up, lift up, 


uke awuj. rob of. 


erect, arruiige, ■-■levale, promote; 


I»dan. «■. r. ii, 




a-r»dan, to mnke ready? pre- 


i-reeron, The sutne as above. 


paref Wjind. 5; Gn, Ex. lit:!. 


nea, t.r. m. 1. attack, onslaught, on- 


Be-raWan, to sWrt, get reedy, 


niali.— 2. leap, jump, rush. 


proiuire, execute, roBolve. 


r*aan, >,: v. 1. to niah on or at, al- 


ned-bora, v. m. rvde-bearer, ail- 


lack,preBB.-2.lo»ena. l{ia.26:H. 


nser. 


ge-rraaan, die same as above. 


nbde, a<IJ. ready, eotnptete. 


tmrb-rceaau, to niah througk- 


nedeUe. «: /. riddle (Bomf tliing lo 


rEBB-bora, ic. m. niBhet-ou, leader, 


read, or giiess, ) 


lie liberator, provider, adviser.king. 


rs^dend. pari. & tuba, adviser, guide, 


neat, neatan. See reat, rtetaa. 




tseau. m. /. loresighl I Ak. 120. 


robd-fnat, -feat, ailj, resolute, re- 


reaawB, w. m. prince, ruler, adviser, 


solved, Bleadrast, delormined. 


guide, 


rad-se-Iwalit, nt. «. deliberation, 


ra&n, st. ahl. r. TV. in 




be-ra£ui, to rob at. despoil. 




rabte, /irct. of reocan (to rule). 


with, cogniitiiit of. 


ram, torn, at. m. lam. 


ribd-ltaa, ,.,{). l.red«le«i.ill-adviBed, 




a. abandoned, bad. 


foe. gap it] hostile ranks, lieu. 






clever, sage. 


rand, Tond, St. in. rim. margin, edge. 


ned-t>«alitende. pnri, l1mt deUb- 


X. edge of a rock (B. 2538).— 2. 


e rales, viise, fagaeiouH. 


edge or rim of a ebield, — 3. shield. 




randa. .,■.«., Bliield. By. 20. 


Rdnaer. 


rand.biirg,»f./, 1. fortress oroaetle 


»*fiiaii, rofnan, rftfiilan. ir. c. 1, to 


provided or decked with shieldst 




shiL-id-waUr defenael Jul. 19.- 


dure, suBtain, tolerate. Ph. 643. 


2. shield-wall of waves, upheaved 


B^notnan, to eodure, suffer. 


Red Sea. Exotl. 463. 


carry out, accomplish, do. 


rand-ge-beorh, .«f. n. ski eld-defense. 


raeft. mold, decay t Rim. 66. (Eug. 


[>niH'eIkig shJKld (wave). 


Ta/t=tuetj smell?) 


rand-hsebbende.^KirF. shteld-holdeir, 


rtbg-hAr, adj. hoar, roe-eolore'l. 


eliield- warrior. 


negn, raegol JsBBt. See regu.tegol- 


rand-wlga, tc. m. Bhield- warrior. 


famt. 


wiirrior. 


rsfeman. w. r. in 


raud-wlgend, -wlggetid, purl. & 


i-r£eman. to rise, staod up. 


/ii-b.i. the same as above. 


tKudou. IT, i>, in 


rSp. sr. m. rope. 


td-ratndan, to rend, to tear iu 


r£settan, *r. t'. to rage. 


piecBH. 


rSsian, ii^. r, to search out, explore. 


r*pan. u-. r. to bind, tie with ropea. 


discover. 


B^twpan, the same bb above. 


a-rfirian.to search out.diBcover, 


r*plng. »(. m. one bound, prisoner. 






. . ■ 



170 



rade — tedlaa 



rade, adv. instanllj, at ouro. qiiiokly. 

Cf. rathe, 
rfic, el. Hi. teats., gmokr, sleuQ, 
r&can, v. t. to smoke, reelc 
rtcan, rSccau, ir. i: to reok, care 
ubout, Keek alter, examine, luiii; 
for, demiuid. 
raccao, recan, recooan, if. r. (pret. 
reahtej, — 1. to rule, guide, direct, 
govern. — 2. to ittretch out, extend 
(Met. 29: 03).— 3. to recount, in- 
tona, Dumle, say, Bpe&k. 

S-rsooau, 1. to spread out.strike 
out (Cri, Ha5).— 2. to put in order, 
biiild up, uomplele (Rim. 10). — 
a. to erect, build up,— 4. to expli- 
cate, explain, cleaf up. — 5. to say, 
pronounce, announce, iitforra, nar- 

and-reooan, to narrate, inform, 
bring fornard. 

ge-reccan, 1. to guide, arrange, 
set up.establish.— 2. to explicate, 
represent, explain. — 3. to narrate, 
inform.— 4. to blame, reprimand, 

reocend, pari. & subs, ruler, regent, 

guide, leader. 
rece-ieaat. -Itet, st./. reckleaanees, 

reced, rScela. See tsced, r^cela. 

rocon. racoD, o((/. ready, prumpt. 

rSoen, adj. smoky, smoked, reeking, 

filthy. 
r«cene, iloene, ricone, ryoene, iidi'. 

immediately, instantly, at once. 

ge-reoenlam, to explain, repre- 
sent clearly. 
reoon. tecyd. See reeec, rseood. 
rtd. See r»d (advice). 
redo, a<lj. ready, 
redian, re. i'. in 

S-redian, trane. & inlraan. to 
find one's way, attain, reach ; to 
do, eieonte, effect. 



refnan. See rieEuau [to 

regn, iSn, if. m. lalll, 

regn-heard, luij. very baid, enu. 

leguioD. rfinian, ir. v. U) arrangt'. 
preimri'. plan. 
be-i*uiaa, ilie Bame as above, 
ge-regnian, to prepare, provide, 
furuitli, deck. 

reguig, rtnlg, iif(j. rainy. 

regol, regnl, st. m. mle, rcgalation, 
canon, guidance. ■ 

regol-fsest, iiilj. rigid, strict, adher- 
ing to mouaiitic rules. 

Tegn-t>tef. IT. m. arraal thlet. 

regn-. r6n-weard, el. m. preeminent 
riilKr, eicellent guardian. 

regn-'wyim, el. m. rainworm. 

rellquiaa {ace. p\. Lutiti). relics. 

tfiu, r6n-, rene, r6nian. rSuig. See 
regn. ryne, regnian, regnig. 

rCran. See raoran (to rear). 

rfiaele, w. /. riddle, aolution of a rid- 
dle, (lier. railieii.) 

re«t, rswitw./. l^reat— 2.reBtiug- 
place, bed, grave. 

reatan, n'. r. to rest, repose, cele- 
brate Luly dajM or holiday! tii 
BurruiDb; — ofttu rtfleiive. 
ge-reetan, the ^me na above. 

r^stan, rEeatan. u-, i'. lo rejoice, ei- 
ull. i-rj- ,>iit. Pfi. 113: 4. 

reat-bedd, ai. n. bed of rest, 
retan, ir. r. to delight, give pleasure 

S-retan, the same as above. 
rede. adj. intended, calculated; 

GiL>d, valid. 
rede. adj. rude, rough, wild, severe, 

furious, savage, wroth. 
Fide, ottr. the same as above, 
rede-bydig, ailj. ready -minded, euy- 

tempered. 
redo-man, ft. m. money-lender, o^- 

rCde-m&d, aiy. aavagn, wroUi, cruel, 
rediau, tc. c. to arnuigc, dinposa, Rx, 

eatablitih. 



rddigmdd — ziht 



171 



r6dig-indd, a<\f, savage, fierce-spir- 
ited. 

rez (Latin), king. 

rez genldlan (£1. 609). See under 
oearo. 

rSad, a^'. red. 

r6ade, adv. the same as above. 

r6ad-f&g, a(^. red, red-oolored. 

r6af, St n. robe, garment, corselet. 
2. booty, plunder, spoil (in war). 

rtefere, at m. robber, rover. 

r6afiaii, it. v, to rob, plunder, de- 
spoil, ravage. 

&-r6afian, to take away, deprive 
of, destroy. 

be-, bi-r6afian, to bereave, rob 
of, plunder. 

r6af-l&c, aU n. plunder, booty, spoil, 
rapine. 

reahte, pret, of reccan (to rule). 

r6oo, adj, tumultuous, wild, rough, 
raging. 

rdocan, at, dbl. v. VI. to reek, smoke. 

rted, adj, red, ruddy. 

rdodan, at dbl, v, VI. 1. to redden, 
stain with blood. — 2. to kill, slay. 

reoden, at.f, shaking? shaking up? 
sieve, dresser t Rid. 26: 8. 

reodian, w. r. to pass through a 
sieve. 

rtefan, at. dbl. v. VI. to break up, 
split, reave, break through. 

be-, bl-rdoiiEUi, to rob of, deprive of. 

reomig-mdd, adj. genial, generous- 
minded, cheerful in spirit. 

rten (?) lament,lamentation. Hd.6. 

r6on {pret.) J rfione. See rdwan, 
rSovr. 

rtenig, a(y. sad. 

rdonig-mdd, adj. sorrowful-minded. 

reord, «f./. (w.), speech, talk, lan- 
guage, voice. 

reord, at. f. means of subsistence, 
food. Gen. 1344. 

r6ord, pret. of rebdan (to advise). 

reord-berend, part. & auba. endowed 
with speech; human being. 



reordian, tr. r. to speak, talk, say. 
un-reordian, to dishonor, dis- 
agree. Sat. 66. 

reordian, ir. r. in 

ge-reordian, to sustain with 
food, satisfy, prepare food, enter- 
tain. 

reot, at. m.ff.f noise? tumult? riot? 
noisy joy ? B. 2457. 

rdotan, at. dbl. v. VI. to weep, wail, 
lament, sorrow. 

be-r6otan, to bewail, grieve 
over. 

wid-rdotan, to contend against, 
resist, frighten off. 

rdotend, €u\j. weeping. 

rfiovr, a4}' rough, savage, furious. 

rib, at. n. rib. 

rice, a(J{j. mighty, powerful, wealthy, 
rich. 

rice, at. n. (cf. -rick), might, supe- 
rior might, supremacy, rule. — 
2. realm, domain. 

rlcela, rloene, rlcone. See r^oela, 
recene. 

rlcsian, rlsdan, tr. v. to be mighty, 
powerful ; to rule, govern. 

ricu, at. f. direction? Rid. 4: 31;— 
21: 16. 

rldan, at. abl. v. V. 1. to ride.— 2. to 
move (in general). — 3. to lie upon, 
sit. Gen. 372. 

ge-rldan, to ride over (a place 
or spot). 
od-rldan, to ride to, go to. 

rldan, at. abl v. V. in 

ge-rldan, to prepare, get ready. 

rldend, part. & auba. rider. 

rift, ryft, at.f. linen cloth, sack, bag, 
veil, covering. 

rignan, at. abl. v. I. to rain. 

rlhde (B. 2239). See wyacan. 

rlht, ryht, adj. 1. right, straight.— 

2. right, correct, just, righteous. — 

3. allowable, fitting. 



172 



rlht— rdt 



riht, sL n. 1. right.— 2. Iir8t=part, 
portion, possession. — 3. duty, ob- 
ligation, debt. — 4. true state of a 
thing, correctness. — 4. account. 

rihtan, tr. r. 1. to direct, prepare, 
arrange. — 2. to set up, erect, 
ge-rihtan, to direct. 

riht-sedlo, 8t n. pi, true natural dis- 
position. 

rihte, ryhte, adv, rightly, correctly, 
outright. 

rihtend, ryhtend, part. & subs, di- 
rector, leader, guide. 

riht-fremmende, part, right-acting, 
right-doing. 

riht-heort, adj. right-hearted, honest. 

riht-Uce, adc. rightly, correctly, 
justly. 

rihtnes, 'jajB, st.f. rightnees, rec- 
titude, justness. 

riht-ryne, st. m. right or straight 
course. 

riht-6cytte, st. m. good and true pro- 
tection or defense? true shot? 

riht-, ryht-wls, atlj. righteous, just. 

riht-'wislice, adr. righteously, 
wisely. 

riht-wlsnes, st. f. righteouBnees, 
rectitude; justness, straightness. 

rizn, St. n. (rime), number, multitude. 

riman, ir. r. 1. to count. — 2. reckon 
up, number. — 3. to count among, 
reckon as belonging to. 

fi-riman, to count out, through, 
up. 
ge-rixnan, to count. 

rizn-orseft, st. ni. art of reckoning, 
calculation, numeration, arith- 
metic. 

rizn-, rym-crsBftig, a^. good at 
reckoning. 

rlm-ge-ts^l, -getel, st. n. number. 

rlm-talu, sf. f. the same as above. 

rinc, St. in. man (n>). 

rinc-ge-tasl, st. u. number of men. 

rind. See l&mrindum. 



rinnan, st. abl. v. I. to run, flow. 
&-rinnan, to run out, off, or away; 
to pass away. 

be-, bi-rinnan, to run upon, run 
over, overflow. 

ge-rinnan, to run together, co- 
agulate. 

od-rinnan, to run off, out, away, 
escape. 

rip, r^, St. n. ripeness, harvest. 

rip, adj. ripe, mature. 

ripan, If. r. to rjeap, harvest. 

risan, st. abl. r. V. to riae, stand up. 
&-risan, to arise, rise up, origin- 
ate, spring up or from. 

ge-risan, to fit, be fitting, appro- 
priate, become, belong to. 

rid, ryd, St. m. brook, stream. 

rlzian. See ricaian (to rule). 

rocettan, w. v. to eructate, belch 
forth, throw up. 

r6d, St. f. rood, cross, holyrood. 

rddor, r&dor, st. m. (radiant?), sky, 
firmament, ether. 

rddor-beorht, adj. heaven-bright. 

rddor-, r&dor-cynlng, st. m. king of 
heaven. 

r6dor-Bt61, st. m. heaven-stool, 
throne of heaven. 

rddor-torht, adj. heaven-bright, with 
celestial brightness. 

rddor-tungol, 5/. w. heaven-star, star, 
constellation. 

rdf, adj. able, strong, valiant. 

rdf-'word, adj. strong of speech, vig- 
orous in word. 

rogian, \c. v. to thrive, grow, ad- 
vance, go forward. (Ger. riickcn.) 

rom. Sec ram (male sheep). 

rdmian, rdmigan, ir. r. to strive for, 
seek to attain. 

rond, rdp? (Rid. 58: 3). See rand, 
r6f. 

rdrend, part. & subs, rovrer. 

rdse, fc. /. rose. 

r6t, adj. cheerful, bright, lively. 



r6ip^ — ryd 



173 



r6w, 8t. f. repose, quiet. (G«r. 
ruhe. Cf. un-ruly.) 

rOwBD, 8t» red. r. to roip^, steer, 
swim, take ship. 

rdh, ruw, adj. roagh, mde ; hirsute, 
hairy. 

ram, st. m. room, space. 

rdm, acJJ. 1. roomy, spacious, wide, 
comprehensive. — 2. same mean- 
ings applied to the mind. — 3. of 
great weight, bearing, or effect 
(Hy. 7: 15). — 4. extreme, far reach- 
ing (GiL 460). 

rdme, adr. 1. far. — 2. richly, plen- 
teously, numerously. — 3. light- 
heartedly (Jud. 97). — 4. openly, 
publicly (Jul. 314). — 5. temporal: 
compar. r^mor, still further, fur- 
ther yet. 

rdm-g&l, a(\). exulting in space? 
much elated f Qeu. 1466. 

itm-heort, adj. big-hearted, gen- 
erous. 

rdm-Uoe, adv. 1. richly, abundantly. 
2. far, afar. B. 139. 

rnm-mOd, adj. great-minded, gen- 
erous, big-hearted. 

rfin, 8t, f. 1. secret conclave,council, 
deliberation. — 2. secret. — 3. secret 
writing, runic writing, rone. 

r&n-cdfa, tr. m. secret-holder, breast, 
bosom. 

r&n-craeftig, o^/* acquainted with 
runes. 

rtUi-etaef, at. m, mne-etave, rune, 
runic letter. 

rtm-'wita, tc. m. 1. rone-wit, knower 
of secrets. — 2. privy councilor, 
private adviser. 

ruw. See rtOi (rough). 



r^oels, rdcels, rlcels, 94. n. incense, 
perfume. 

ryoene. See reoene (quickly). 

rfiaJit w. V. in 

be-r^fan, to rob of, deprive, 
take away. 

ryft, ryht, ryht-, ryhte, ryhtend. 
See lilt, riht, rihte, rihtend. 

r^man, tr. r. 1. to make room oi* 
place, spread, prepare. — 2. to clear 
away, remove. Ex. 479. 

ge-r^man, to make room or 
place, spread, grant, permit, allow. 

r^m-crseftig. See rlmcraeftig. 

r^ (?) roaring, roar. 

r^nan, w. r. to roar. 

ryne, rene, i<t. m. 1. course, path. — 
2. running (of fluids), rain. Gen. 
1416. 

r^ne, st. n. secret. 

ryne-gaest, -giest, ttt. m. rain-spirit, 
lightning. 

rynel, st. m. runner, courier, mes- 
senger. 

r^ne-man, st. m. rune-man, one in- 
itiated into mysteries, cherisher 
or keeper of secrets. 

ryne-strong, a(lj. strong in running. 

ryne-Bwift, adj. swift in running, 
swift. 

ryne-l)ragu, st.f. running. 
I rynig, adj. able to run, a g^od run- 
ner. 

ryp. See rip (ripe). 

r^pan, ir. v. in 

&-r^pan, to separate, tear off or 
away, rip. 
be-r^p£in, to rob of, deprive of. 

ryd. See rid (brook). 



174 



sacan— Mbl&d 



S 



eacan, .st. abl. r. lY. 1. to fight, con- 
tend, struggle. — 2. to attack, rush 
on, curse. 

an-oaoanf to repel, deny, refuse, con- 
tradict. 

for-aacan, to forsake, renounce 
(what is forbidden), repel. 

ge-sacan, to effect by conten- 
tion, win, conquer, occupy. 

on-aao€Ui, 1. to contest, strive 
with or against. — 2. to oppose, con- 
tend for. — 3. to deny. 

wid-oaoan, to oppose, contend 
against, refuse, scorn, abandon, 
renounce. 

saoerd, st. m. priest. Cf. saoerdoB. 

saoerd-h&d, st. m. priestly condition, 
rank, priesthood. 

eacu, St. f. strife, controversy, hos- 
tility, feud, conflict. 

■ftda, w. m. sling. 

aadlan, w. v. in 

ge-aadian, to eatiafy, satiate. 

■adol, St. m. saddle. 

•adol-beorht, adj. with bright sad- 
dle, finely caparisoned. 

s^, St. m. &/. sea, ocean. 

sflb-b&t, St. m. sea-boat. 

sflb-beorg, st. m. sea mountain or 
wall, shore, mountain of waves. 

S8BC, St. n. strife, controversy. 

sdbcan. See s6can (to seek). 

sdbcoan, to fight! Rid. 172. 

sseoie, ssboe. See sacu (strife). 

seecgen, st. f. saying, announce- 
ment, utterance. 

sseogan. See secgan (to say). 

sab-dTt -cyr, st. m. aea-tuming, ebb, 
backflow of the sea. 

s^ora = ssetra, (fen. pi. of seetere, 
ambuscade f plot? Kim. 65. 

ssb-cyning, st. m. sea-kiiig. 

ssed, adj. satisfied, satiated. Cf. 
sad =: settled. 



sabd, St. n. 1. seed, sowing. — 2. seed. 
3. seed, scion, descendant. — 4. 
seed^ seed-field. — 5. growth. 

ss^d-berende, part, seed-bearing; 
having increase in Godf God-fear- 
ing f Gen. 1145. 

s8b-d6or, st. n. sea-beast. 

ssa-draoa, w. m. sea-dragon. 

S8^-farod, -fearod, st. m. beating of 
the wave, wave-beat, wave. 

sflD-fiBBsten, St. n. sea-fEUBtness, ocean. 

sflb-fisc, St. m. sea-fish. 

sflb-fldd, St. m. sea-flood. 

sflb-flota, w. m. sea-float, ship. 

8^f6r, St. f, seafaring, sea-journey. 

s^bgan, tr. v. to sink {trans.\ cause 
to sink. 

genubgan, to fell, strike down, 
bend. 
onnubgan, to fell, cast down. 

B8Bgen, St. f. legend, tale, saga. 

s^genga, w. m. seagoer, seafaring 
ship. 

B^^-g^Pi o^;. sea-broad, broad 
enough for sea-navigation, spa- 
cious. 

B8Bgl, segl, St. n. sun (eye). 

s^gon. See s€on (to see). 

sflb-gmnd, st. m. sea-bottom, ocean 
depth. 

sflb-hengest, st. m. seahorse, ship. 

sflb-holm, St. m. ocean. 

s8b1, St. n. room, house, hall. (G^r. 
saal.) 

s^, St. m. & f. 1. good fortune, hap- 
piness, well-being, bliss, joy. — 2. 
position, place, condition. — 3. aus- 
picious opportunity, favorable 
time. 

S8^1. See s61. 

s^l&c, St. ft. sea-spoil. 

s^l&d, St. f, seaway, path, sea- 
journey. 



^^^^^^^^^^^H 175 ^^H 


^^HB^^ Wt or MTed from the 


seet, si. f. ambush, ambuscade, a. ^^B 


SC&: BiNi-leariiig(6). 


■tttlug. ^^M 


MelBB. IT. r. to lake pinoe, liuppeu 


MBta. x: m. sMtlar. ^^H 


atispicioiutly. ocriar (to). 


seetaii, s^tiaa, u: •: to lurk in am- ^^H 


ge-s»Ut), 1. to take place, liap- 


biisb, lie in wait for, plot agaiual. ^^H 


pea luckily, oociu' to. — 2. to pffprt, 


ssetare, m. m. lurker in ambiiitli, ^^| 


execute eucceasfliU}-. GO. MS. 


^^M 


tA^eeUn, imj^i. 1. lo Ih: au- 


•K>-tllom(Moi. H:3]J = aocalcaB. ^H 


Boooessful, (aU.— a. to fail, Wk, 


sfetnlan. ir. t', to Ue in wait lor, ^H 


want. 


I'liKfisli designs against. ^^H 


KBlan. tr. r. to tie, bind, fetter, fBBl- 


mA-wAe. «'. m. sea-wave. ^H 


M. (Got. dPiifn,) 


KB-wang, sf. m. uxpanstt along tho ^^H 


t-^xlBO, lbs Bume as above. 


seashurp. ^^H 


ge-Mblan, the same ti« above. 


■A-warad, )f. m. seashore, bank, ^^H 


oo-Mlan, to untie, loosen, re- 


^^H 


leoae. 


»*-werig, „,(;. sea-weary, tirwl of ^H 


Mele. See wUaa (to give). 


or the ^H 


ueld. See aeld (house). 


Bse-weall. ,/. ,„. gxa-wall. ~ 1. two- ^^H 




.)u>r^ beach.- 2. whIIs of divided ^H 


Kj^-Udftod, ,.,,rl. & ,ab,. the same. 


water in the Uerl Sea. ^^H 


•Aid. .(. /. dwrfliiig, houBe, hall, 


M^wldng, af. m. widdng, sea- ^^H 


malisioti. 


robber, pirate. ^^H 


aMi, 't.f. good fortune, auspicious 


an-wudn, ft. in. sea- wood, vessel, ^^H 


f»tp. proBi^rity. 


^M 


MeUw^eg, St. m. house. wuU. 


MB-wylm, si. m. surf, billowing of ^^H 


Mel-wong.f f. m. fertile and pleasant 


(he ^H 


field. 


8ae-?d,^./. sea-wave. ^H 




Big (?) bundle, load, (aaok?) ^^1 


B*-ni«de, .«/;. sen-weiiry, etliiiusted 


BagUn. tr. v. (de/erl.). to say. ^H 


from Ma-tmvel. (Ger. mS-^.l 


ge-Mgifui, the Hume as above. ^H 


■Amest. Sep M&iura. [nhip. 


aagn. »(. /. aaw. Baying, utterance, ^H 


Mt-mearh, -mear, at. m. Sfshorse, 


tradition (Uen. 035), uarrative, ^H 


Mbnua, r:i,mj,ar. ailj. wenker, sniallsr, 


^H 


tili^)il>'r, meaner, worse; luperl. 


bSI, sf. ffl. rope. eord. (Oer. sn7.] ^^1 


uemest. 


saUg, aalh, st./. willow, willow-tree ^^1 


a&-aaca, rr. m. veenel, ship. 


^H 




Ballotaii. »<. r. to sing to the paaltei ^^1 


naae. 


(p>allcrc). ^M 


•ibiie, ai!j. alow, sUok. lazy, neg- 


•alt. See Bealt (salt). ^H 


ligeat (>comi). 


•aloT. yi. n.^ hfttl, room, royal hall. ^^1 


MP. .f. m. MP, juiw. t«fa- 


salu. pi. of seel (room). ^^1 


s^rtno. ;<f. m. seaman, hero of the 


aalu, Balo, fu(]. •tOlow. darkish, dark ^^H 


Me-Tflf. (jifj. brave at sea, bold on 


^^1 


(|j- "ea. 


salu-. sealo-brfln. ar(j. sallow-brown, ^^H 


mtb-tfrio. tt. m. sen-reed. {aea. 


dark-brown. ^^^| 


■A-Btd, <r. ni. M«-joumey. trip by 


■aln-nab, <uj/. Ballow-beaked, with ^H 




daiMah beak. ^H 



176 aalupid- 


■arwyim 


Bjdu-p&d, adj. aark-clttd. 




e&l-wang. Sbp ssel-wang. 


s.ind)iill, sand-diuie. 


•alwod. jjorf. ilarkeoeJ.i'olored dark, 


sand-coru, gi. n. gruin of sand, aand^ 


lorri'd. 


kernel. 


Balwis-fsdeie. ailj. Ballow-feath- 


sand-grot, «i. n. Bocd-giit, grsin of 


erad, dark- feat hfred. 


sand. 


sal wig-, aalu wig-pad, at(/', the sumt-. 


sand-tUid (pi. bleodu), st. n. badi] 


same, some, udv. Bimilarly, in like 


Blope, sandy declivity. 


maimer; — HWS somo^jusC aa. 


sand-bof, «f. n. sand houaa, grsTf- 


equnlly aa. 


mound, grave. 


sam-heort. «.[;. of the same heart, 


sand-load, st. b. sandy ehore. 


one in mind, hamtouiouti. 


■ang. song (sano), m. m. song. 1st, 




cry. 


1 • SB8emble,Bumin(in (ogether.~2. to 


sang-erBBft, g(. w. songcraft, art of 


I'ollecl one's self. aBseiuble, uome 


song or singing. 


together, uu-et. 


aangere, si. m. ainger. 


ge-gamniao, 1. to oolleot, us- 




Bern ble, summon together, ani to.— 


S-sfinian.tu become Kliiok.Blow. 




negligent, lar.y. 


3. to gstlicr, assemble, come to- 


sfii. m. >i. (Boro), pain, dolor. 


gether, meet. 


sSr, a-tj. eors, painful. 


aanmungH, aili: suddenly. 


sir-ben. sLf. painful wound or son. 


Muuod, aamed, Bomod, somnd, ao- 


sar-cwide. si. m. 1. sore speech; 


med, ui/i<. 1. tngethfir, simtilU- 


iuBHlting, wounding speecb.— 2. 


neouBly.— 2, pri-ji., it. tint, with, 


wonlB of sorrow or pain. Met2:4. 


at the game time with. B. 1311 


afire, luh: aorely, painfully, bitterly. 


& 2942. 


(Scotuh aair.) 


■amodo, arfr. together. (Oer. mmal .) 


saj-ferbd, ai{f. sore iu spirit, boh^ 


samod-eard, nr, in. dwelliug-plaoe 


rowtul. 


in common. 


strgian, ir. c. to cause pain, injure. 


■amod-feoflt. ai^. BBtabliBlied to- 


wound. 


fiether, fixed together. 


ge-sfirglan, ibe same ss sbovi. 


eam-rSd. -T*d, arlj. at the same 


aSrig. ••■tj. Bony, sad. 


mind, aeponlant. 




aam-tengea, ailr. instantly, iit once. 


sajlg-mdd, iiilj. the same as above. 


■Sm-wla. ,nfj. Beml-wiae, not clev- 


sSrUo, a'Jj. painfnl, Bad, bitter. 


er, dull. 


sirllce. aiic. the same as abovti. 


nam-, som-wlst, st. f. li\-iug to- 


BSj-alege, ,1. m. painful blow, vbrna- 




lisement. 


■fim-worbt. (»ff. aeml-WTOught. 


BSt-spell. St. II. pit«oiiB story, lamuit. 


halt-complete. 


lamenuMon. 


Banc. See aang (song). 


H£r-Bt3ef. H. iH. acre story, punfiil 


sanct, aitj. lioly, sainted. 


»<|ieei-h, iibiiae, iuiiult, attack. 


sand, sond, at. m. one sent, mes- 


Bgj-wracu, m. f. sore eiU«>, pi^o- 


Bcnger. Hnn. 74. 


fiil I'xile. misery. 


sand, sond. Hi. b. l.»and. — 2. Bandy 


Bir-wylm. j(. m. upwi-iling pain. 


shore, lieach, bank. 


illncBB, disease, 





Bceuoau 177 ^^H 


tUtaa. M. SaUD. 


scaed. Bo«ad, aced, 1I. n. ahadow, ^^H 


•CqL Svv aSwel (soui). 


^H 


■fiwatl, It. ml. r. to sow, nireK- 


acsenaD, sc^naii, ir. 1-. in ^^H 


iwe.il- 


ge-sceenan, lo break, brenk in ^^H 


i-e^^aa. to sow, sow with. 


pieces, rub to pieces, grale,wound. ^^H 


e«ond-«awaa, to strew, bow. 


•cs^oan. IT. ^^H 


-('U,1(cr, ilissctuiuato. 


K»acEl>i)an. to cause To ahine, ^H 


on-sSwau, to sow. 


to reudiT liriltiaiit, ^^^H 


to^awaii. to strew, flofttter, 


•ofod, ao«d, acead, .r. /, alMatti, ^^| 


Bpri'Hrl. 


^^1 


aSwel rfwol, rfwiil. bSwI, .ftal. 


■cal, Bcalc, sc&lu, scamiaii, soamu. ^^^H 


■awle. v(./. BOoL 


8t-'.< Bculan, Bcealc, bc&Iu, sea- ^^^H 


■Awl-beiend, ;,ar/. & mih». soul- 


miau, Ecamu. ^^H 


beaiiuE, mortal. 


acauau, tt. r. t.> alilne. U^h. ^^H 


■lw«l-cuna. iiiij. spiritual. 


scanca, sconca, ic. w, shank, leg. ^^H 




soaud, aceaud, acoud. scoond. at. f. ^^H 


Mo."l, li.'HrfB blood. 


ahniue, disgi'itee. |Ger. sdiiinilr.) ^^H 


■Swel-ge-dai, Ht. n. noul-sepftrfttion, 


acand-, sceandllc, ailj. shamefid, ^^H 


ck-nlti 


disgraceful. ^^H 


Uw«l-bord. »(. n. Boiil-hoard, lifo- 


acada. See aosada (evil-doer). ^^H 


irpQsiir'', 


sGed,sc«d(p>-^(.). Seesc»d,ao£- ^^1 


•Swel-hua. n. n. soiiI-botiM. bodj. 


dan (to divide). ^^1 


»iwel-l6a», a>lj. aoullew, UfeleBP. 


sceddan, aoeadian, n>. i'. in ^^H 


liwl. Bawk, bSwoI, b4wu1. See 


be-Bceddan, to beahadow.over- ^^M 


Baw«l. 


^^M 


sawon. S.'L' a«on (to iu>h). 


aoeft. Si.-e aceafC (shnftl, ^^H 


■eacan. See sceacan (to shake). 


scehduu (Cri. <m), for sceDdim, ^^H 


■cSdan, BCefidaa, ,(, rt-.i .: 1. to di- 


i^pnrerl : or aceldun — scUdun, ^^^| 


vide. «?piiratt.- (QM in wati^r-ahed). 


^H 


2. to decide {Cri. 123.1), — 3. to be 


acel, sceld, aceldburg, sceldig, ^^H 


separated from, lose (Rain. 31). 


BctsU- Kce sculan, aclld, acrid, ^^M 


iOer. fheUU*.) 


acyldbuTg, scyldig, aculau. ^^H 


X-acadaa. to divide off, sep- 


aoeU, scyll. tt. /. shall. ^^1 


arate , liold asunder, ellminBte, 


■canan, Sue Bosanau (to make ^^H 


oleaiiae. 


^H 


fbi-acfidaji, 1. to scatter, dissi- 


aoenc, at. m. oup-bearer, aldnkor. ^^H 


piite.— 2. to damn, condemn. GH. 


(Oer. ^^M 


«0. 


Boencan, tr, r, lo pour oat or preBent ^^H 


ge-scidan, to Bopamte, decide, 


^^H 


arrange. 






^^1 






eo3de, tc. /. oro«n (of tho head). 


bnn< lo ehame. ^^H 


v^rtos. apex. (Ger. u■MiM^ 


ge-scendao, to disgrace, con- ^^H 




found, confuse. ^^H 


acseoen. acanoed. See aeeacan do 






•cfne. ^^M 



178 •oem.e- 


sceapeu 


■oenne, u: f. Ihin sheft, pinto, or 




blade of mtliil i part, of a swoni- 


tuim,,,. lo shake, move violenUy, 


liiltf lamiiiaf (on a Bwonl-hilt). 


hurry, rubh. jiuup. By, P8(Mi]ie, 4e. 


B. 1694. 


2. (r.ii«. to tdjuk.. (Eiod. 178). 


•cflp, Sep aceSp (tht-pp). 


i-cceacan, 1. to swing, »et or 


•coppan, scyppan, sceappan, si. 


be in motion, strike.— 3. to bo- 


ahi. r. IV. 1j> shape, ,it]. get done, 


come ehattered. slinkeii, tottering. 


efCi'el, nrrntige, il^stine, Hx, cstul)- 


on-aceacau. to swing, set or lie 


lisli, couclude. (Ger. nclia^ri:) 


ill niolioTi, 


S-Boeppan. to do, get done, fix, 


Bcead. sceSdaji, sceadian. 8ee 




acsed, scidan, sceddan. 




Bceaden-meel. .t,IJ. inlitiii with ara- 


over, I'hanfo. triiiiBforra. 




ge-Bceppan, to shape, form, ar- 


ly weapon! B. 1930. 


rmige. 


Bceadu. ii. /. sbadow. 




Bceadu-eenga, w. m. shadow-^oer, 


peod. part. & xidm. shaper, orea- 


tttilight-stnlker. 


lov;^.!'lj. m Hy, 4: 15. 


Bceadu-helm, si, m. veil of ehadow, 


soeran, aceoran, *(. abl. c. 11. lo 


veil of darkness, 


•hear, out, ahftve, cut throngli. 


Bcfiaf, ,.(. m. Bheaf, bundle. 


break in pieces, erase. 


■ceaft, Bceft, at. m. ahaft (of arrow 


bi-soeran, to cut off, beshear, 


or spear). speur, bolt; graJn-strBW. 


trim, remore. 


aceal, 11. (!) troop, band! Sat. 2G8. 


ge-aoeran. to cut up, bew to 


Bceal. Boeall, aoealt, See Boulan. 


pieces. 


Bcealc, at. in. blave, servant, Ud, 


ooerian, sdrian, acyilaii, tc. v. to 


warrior, man. 


arrange in parts or aeet ions, form 


•oeSm, »U >i: gray or gray-white 


in troops, arrange, depute, deetino. 


borne. (Rer. irhitimt'l.) 


refer, present. 


Boeamlaj], acamiau, Bcomian, Boeo- 




mian, ir. r. to ahame.— 1. to be 


determine; to remove, separate, 


ashamed, blush.— 2. <mprrt. = lMA.. 


free. 


pii/irl. it shames me. tee. 


be-, td-wieriaa, to deprive of. rob of, 




separate from. 




ge-aoeilaii, 1. to shear off, trim, 




deal out.allot, aisign.— 3. to eount. 


blush.— a. i»:per/i. v. aee.= U,U 


■oerpeti. See acrrpan (to adorn). 


,..<*/, it shames me. &o. 




sceamn. acamu, acomn, aoaoaxn. 


waste, diesipMle. 


Hi. /. 1. »b»rae. disgmoe, confu- 


be-aoerwan. to rob of, u, Ae- 


sion.— 2. shame-parts, pudmda. 


prive of. 


soeamol, st. m. ouahion. (Ger. 




whenifl.) 


Bofid. See acsed (shi-nth). 




aoeddan, aoyddan. ir. v. to aoathe, 


Bceap, «(. fi. shape, vat, vessel. 


injure, harm, oppress, disturb. 


holder. 


e«-Bceddan, the same 8* nbove. 


scefip, BoBp, (f. n. aheep. 


^^^H 


•oeapen.par(. of aoappaa ( to ahape). 



^^"! 


-scUd ^H 


■oan(n?).*t./.trt>op!baiidlB.3i71. 


ac6oh-mdd, n-lj. (imid. timorous. ^H 


actard, i«iri. 1. ixaU-hvii.~2. w. •jcii. 


Bceoldan, aceolde, aceole (aceo- ^^H 


rolilJi"i lif, lii'iiHTfed (if. 


Ion;, scedlu. sceomlan, sceomo. ^^M 


acearp. -../,. L sluup. i-""' •«<'•— 2. 


See acildau, aculan. Bc6tu, acoa- ^^M 


aburp, sliri'wiJ. 


minn, aoeamu. ^^M 


soeotpe, u((r, Blinrply, 


aoeon, ir. r. 1. to fall to, devolve ^H 


■ceaipUoe. uiir. almrply. quiukly. 


upou, oei^ur to.— 2. to turn sad- ^^M 




^^H 


Kwaru. «f. m. slylut^f pttctninit 




IwiR'il f Wy. 83. 


Tolve npon; allot, assigD. ^^H 


aoeat. at. >«. taoat), coin, money. 


■oeoud. hotone, ac«op. aceoppan, ^^H 


■ceu. .f. .«. 1. projoeliiig comer. 


acfior.aceoran. Se.e ■caiid,8C^iie, ^^H 


eijgp.— 2. pan of Ihe e»rt.|i,loefi!it.v, 


eoop. aceppan, acnr. seer an. ^^H 


nriftMiorhowl.— 3. Isp (of » gHr- 


aeeorp. ,./. ••. ornHmoat, olothing. ^^H 


WMt .n.1 of IhP lKKly).^4. liip or 


Bceoit. 'utj. ahort; mnij:<ir. Hcyrtra. ^^H 


■urispp of Ihe tTirlli. — 5, hiding- 


Bcfiot, xl. m . quick movement or mo- ^^H 


pWe I Ei. 583), (Qtr. »rtii).«. j 


^^1 


•cefid. Soe aowd (shculh). 


sceotan, aclotao. «f. abl. r. Yl. 1. ^H 


■oeada, acada, ir. m. 1. aoather, iu- 


iiifran'. to move viokntly, leap ^^H 




up, ahoot forth.— 2. itKmnJ. to ^^H 


doer (e»pecially, the devil). — 2. 


shoot, hurl missiles.— 3. eraw. to ^^M 


Lero. warrior. 


shoot, hurl missiles at.-'4. it. <ux. ^^H 


aceadsQ. H. abl. r. TV. ic. rim. la 


to press upon, urge. — S. )c ace. to ^^^H 


acatbe, injure, Uiu-l, oppress, dis- 


push forward. ^H 


quiet. 


gB-aceotau, w. an:, to shoot lo- ^H 


ge-sceadau, the snme as above. 


ward, lo move precipitously to- ^^t 


ac«adeii, .ti.f. scathing, injury.hami. 


^^M 


•ceaweiid-wlB. «•. /. s.-enic song. 


o1-»c«otaa. 1« shoot dead, kUl ^H 


th.'»lri.'nl song. 


with missiles. ^H 


•oeawDte. nf. IN. observer, spy. 


td-BcAotan, to bring up or Dear ^^M 


•ofiawlati, IT. K. 1. (Allow), iitfrnw). 


violeuLlyt Met. 27: 19. ^H 


to see.look.gsae.— 2. (mHC to see, 


■otetand, part. &. aaba. shooter (of ^^| 


look at, behold, inspeet. contem- 


javeliDS. &c.), warrior. ^H 


plate.— 3. Irana. lo »ee, go to see. 




Tirit. B. 308. ((!er. trhaia>n.) 


adld, aceld, acyld, «r. m. 1. aMcdd. ^M 




2. protf'ctiuij. defense (Ph. 463; ^H 


t«mplat«, inspect, foresee,!! am for. 


Sol. 78).- 3. part of a binl's plu- ^H 




mage (Ph. 308j. ^M 


look aroun'I, nnrvpy, reflect (Pa. 


aolldaii, aoyldan. sceoldan. v. r. to ^H 


08'. ft).— 2. to see, behold, look at 


ahield, protect, defend. ^H 


or on. — 3. to nhow. point out. 


ge-acildan, the same as above. ^H 


geoiid-aeAawlaii, look through, 


aolldend. soyldand, iinrt. & mht. ^H 


to r..vipw {menlallyl. 


ghiel'Ier, pr'itei'tor. ^^| 




Bcild-. «celd-burg. hI. /. 1. shield- ^H 


hoidiiiK. iiiBpeetion, 


wail or fortress, roof of shiplda, ^^| 


•C«o? Ri(l.4;41. 


defense. l(st«ito. — 2. caslle, fof ^^H 


•otob. a'!J. any, timid. 


^^1 



180 



acild— sorlfan 



sdld-, soyld-freoa, w, m, shielded 
warrior. 

soild-lir6ada, w. m. shield. 

8cild-lir6oda, tr. in. same as above. 

Bclldig. See scyldig (guilty). 

soild-weall, st. m. wall of shields. 

Boild-, Bcyld-iTTlga, w. m. shielded 
or shield-bearing warrior. 

scyle. See sculan (shall). 

BCilling, 8t. m, shilling, silver coin. 

scilling-rlm, sL n. number or com- 
putation of shillings. 

scima, w, m. shimmer, twilight, 
dim light. 

soima, tr. m. light, splendor, bright- 
ness, twinkling, coruscation. 

scimian, w. v. to grow dusky or dim. 

■oin, adj. shining, brilliant, [tom. 

scin, 8t, n. apparition, ghost, phan- 

sdnan, sc^nan, st. abl. r. V. to 
shine, flash, grow bright. 

&-scinan, to flash or shine forth, 
to beam, radiate. 

be-Bcinan, to beshine, shine 
upon, light up. 
ge-sdnan, the same as above. 
geond-Bclnan, to shine through 
or upon, to illuminate. 

ymb-scinan, to shine around or 
about. 

scin-ge-lfic, 8t. n. deceptive play, 
jugglery, magical practices, delu- 
sion, mockery. 

scin-lfic, the same as above. 

soinna, w. m. demon, devil; injurer, 
seducer. 

soin-sceada, -scada, w. m. demonic 
foe, devil. 

scip, soyp, 8t n. ship, vessel, boat. 

scip-f6rend, part. & 8uh8. shipper, 
sailor. 

sdlp-flota, tr. m. same as above. 

scip-here, st. m. ship-host or army. 

scippend. See soeppend (creator). 

sdlp-weard, st. m. ship- warden or 
guard, sailor. 

sclr, adj. sheer, bright, clear, pure. 



sdran, so^an, w. v. to render dear, 
brighten up, bring to the light, 
disclose; — intrans. to speak. Ps. 
118: 23. 

scire, a(j{j. brightly, clearly, reso- 
nantly. 

scir-ham, a4/> with bright corselet 
or breastplate. 

scirian. See scexian (to shear). 

sclr-m£bled, part, brightly marked. 

scir-wered, j)ar^ brightly ornament- 
ed, decked. GO. 1262. 

soiene, scierpan, soio, sciolde, soio- 
nan, scionon, sclotan. See so^e, 
scyrpan, sceon, sculan, sdnan, 
scdnan, sc§otan. 

scdd, pret. of sceadan (to scathe). 

scolde. See sculan (shall). 

scdlu, scedlu, sc&lu, st. f. 1. school 
(Boeth. 3: 1). — 2. troop, number, 
shoal, multitude. 

scomian, scomu, soonoa, scond. 
See sceamian, sceamu, scanca, 
scand. 

scop, sceop, St. m. singer, shaper, 
poet. 

scotere, st. m. shooter, warrior, 
hurler of the javelin. 

scotian, %c. v. to shoot, hurl the 
javelin. 

scr&d (?), ship? vessel? Reim. 13. 

sor^, scref, st. n. hole, pit, excava- 
tion, grave, lair. 

scralletan, %c. v. to resound loudly 
or shrilly. 

scrid, screod, st. m. wagon, chariot, 
vehicle. 

scrld, adj. advancing, quick. 

scrifan, st. abl. r. V. 1. to hear con- 
fession, shrive. — 2. to impose or 
exact penance after confession. — 

3. to judge, condemn, impose ju- 
dicial or penal condemnation. — 

4. to grant, admit, allow, lavish, 
expend. — 5. to impose, command. 
6. ir. gen. or dot. to have regard to, 
to be troubled about. 



■orifen — scyldfracu 



181 



for-aorixian, 1. to bewitch, cast 
uiiut;r a hyktd (by wricteu or iucihed 
magical cliaracterb). — 2. ic, ace. 
or uut. to coudoimi, durnu. 

gd-aorliiEUi, to aucribo to, impose 
upouy prescribe, assign, lend. 

aorifen (?). Keim. 13. 

■criit, ifi, m, confessor. 

■oxind, tft. /. swift course? Ps. 
103: 24. 

aorldan, st, <ibl, r. V. to stride, go, 
roam, move. 

td-aoridan, to stride or go asun- 
der, apart. 

ymb-acridan, to stride, to wan- 
der about or around. 

■Glide, 8t m. striding, running, 
course. 

acrM, 8t, n. (aliroad), clothing, 
cloth, garment. 

■ona, aou'^a, tr. m. shade f injury, 
harm, malice. 

■oaooa, aoeucoa, fr. m. seducer, 
devil, demon. 

ooaoo-, aoeaoo-gyld, st. n. idol, 
demon-figure. 

•o&dan, 8t. dbl. r. VI. to sond, run, 
huny, flee. 

•cd&n, 8t. abl r. VI. 1. tran8. to 
■hove, push, push forward. — 2. *«- 
tran8. the same (By. 136). — 3. i«- 
tratut, to shove one's self, move, go. 
t-aoOfjEUi, to shove off or away, 
to drive out, remove. 

be-«od£EUi, to push, to shove or 
push in, rush in. 

for-^ofiCEUQ, to push away, reject, 
remove, scatter. 

dd-aoftfan, ic. reflex, dat. to re- 
move one's self, take one's self 
off. 

td-floQfieui, to shove asunder or 
apart, to scatter. 

■onlan, pret.-pre^.^ pre8. sr/. indie. 
1, 3. aoeal, aoeall (Sol. 159). acal 
(Gen. 663), aoel (B. 2804), aceU 
(An. 1483).^ 2. aoealt, aoealta (= 



tm, An. 220); pL aoulon, aouluu 
(iiun. 64), acuian (Men. 68), sceo- 
lon, aceolmi ^bal. 41), aceoian 
(Jul. 195); sulj, 8y, aoyle, aoile (B. 
3177) ; j>L acylen, aoylan (Ps. lo9: 
13); scyle (Ps. Th. 4: 5); aoeole 
(By. 59); pret. aoeolde, soolde, 
aciolde (Met. 26: 82), ahall (e8i>e- 
cially in present tense often serN- 
ing almost as a circumlocution of 
the future = shall, will), is said to. 

acunian, u*. v. in 

on-aonnian, to ahuu, abhor, 
avoid, scorn. 

Bcunnian, tc. r. to urge on, incite 
against. 

■cur, aceor, 8L m, 1. ahc^er, storm 
(of weather or missiles). — 2. quick, 
sudden movement (Ily. 11: 7). — 
3. blowt shock? (Jud. 79). 

acura, ic. m. shower, sudden rain- 
shower. 

Bodr-beorg, 8t. f. shower-defense, 
roof. 

8C^-boga, fr. m. rainbo'w. 

ac^-heard, a(lj. hard or hardened in 
the storm of battle or strife, hard- 
ened by blows. 

80^-8ceadu, gt. f. protection or de- 
fense against weather (shower- 
ahade). 

Bcdw^a. See scua (harm). 

acyocan, ?r. r. {pret. acyhte), to se- 
duce, mislead, (incite?). 

acyde, prei. of sceon (to befall). 

Bc^ft, Zd 8ig. pre8. of ac&fan (to 
shove). 

acyl, adj. resonant, resounding. Cf. 
achallen. 

scyld, aoeld, sf. f. debt, obligation, 
crime, guilt, sin. (Oer. 8chtdd.) 

■cyld, aoyldan, acyldend, acyld- 
freca, -wiga. See solid, aofldan, 
■cildend, scild-freoa, -virlga. 

■cyld-fracn, st. f. (dat. freoe), guilty 
sbamoles8neR8, wanton guilt, au- 
dacity, impudence. 



182 Bcyldfull 


-. seogaii ^^^^H 


Boyld-fuU, iKtj. (ull of guiU. guill- 


filimble t>e : Be i>e = «Uu, ha f^^^ 




— »e t)o hifl = wlioae (by atlnw- 


Bcyld-hata, ,r. m. uoUeotor, exactor, 


tion: S«t. 2«3); — m {» him 


Uftor, iribum-, executor. 


(whom). WiJ. 132-3a. See Iwet. 


Bcyld-hete. >1. iii. foe. 


forlhe other cHm's and the neuter. 


BCjldig, eoeidig. scildig, lujj. guilty, 


ta (.= 8wa). so;-s6 JjCah. nevei- 


ill Uebt. 




acyld-wreccende, pari, debt or 


BW&. 


guilt avengur. 


B6caa, a^cGon. s6ccan. aeocean, aai- 


aoyld-WTToende, ;iui7. guilt, ein- 


can, «■. ,■. 1. t„ seek, search tor or 


wculter, sinner. 


through, hunt, Iry.— 2. to hunt up. 


Bcyle. See Bculan (sliali). 


loolt for. eoBii- or go to (person or 


acjlfe, u.f. shelf, L'ovcriuy of boftrds. 


jiiiipf), visit. ^3. lo hunt, seek 


Bcyll, scyuan. acyndan. See Bcell, 


n-ith hostile inli^ot, attaek, wage 


scluaa. sceadan. 


war on. 


Boyndau, ,c. i: to hurry, hagteu, flee 


i-«eean. 1. to seek oat, pick ont. 


awBj- or off, eai^apf. 


select.— 2. lo eoarch out, examine 


ee-Hcyndau, Ibe Bome aa abovt. 


(into).— 3. to demand, ask from. 


Bc^e, BcSone. Bolone. soene. mlj. 


toi-aicaa, to follow up eloBely, 


sheen, tirijliaut, light, beautiful, 


\-iBit, requite, punish. 


well-torm«a. 


gs^ecao, 1. to fieeb.— 2. to hunt 




up or fur, eorae or go to, nttain.— 


taftaa. See BCip,»ctpe.Boeppaii, 


3. to BEek with hostile intent, at- 




Uck, surprisB.— 4. ln(TOBS. lo go, 






Ee-seyrdan (?). An. 1315. 


resolve, ooiidude. An. IIM; Ps. 


acyrlau. See Ecerlan (to shenr). 


1lU; 0. 


■cyrpau. sdeipan. scerpan. v. e. to 


eeoud-afiean, to seek or aearoh 


dei'k. <>n.Dni..iit, clotlie (witb). 


through. 




afer-oecan, to overseek; to van- 


Kyipan. u-. i: to ahaipen. 


fiuiah, overcome. conquer; toover- 


&-tcyrpan, lo Bharpen, i>ul a 


reaub. 


point to. 




■oyrtan, «,. v. in 


with auotlier person, demand from. 


Ke-Boyrtaii, to ahorten, leaeen. 


aecg, kL m. aedge, reed, mdi. 


ilpcri'iute, reoiler smaller. 


aeoB. -''-/. Bword. 




aecg, -f. »,. (aeegan?). inan, hero, 


•0^ 3d per». ny. indir., ecyte, inife. 


{«peak..TT). 


^rrc. of setetau <to shoot). 




•oyt*. .f. m. Bhot. Bhooting, hurling 


IT. ,-, to aay, ^peak. 


the javelin. 


t-aecgan. lo speak out, say, de- 


•cytel, St. m. urrow, dart, missile. 




Ct. aWttle. 


fore-aecgon, to »p6ak out, an- 


■cyddaji. See aoeddan (to seathe). 


Donnee, preiiiot. [rate. 






Ihp, bp, «h«.-3. rttahtT.. who. 


on-a«ogau, to vow n iweriilcn or 


that (often connected with iftde- 


offering, to offer. 



aecge — sellaii 



188 



•ecge. rr./. »j*eclit Uiiguinfei Cri. 

KKi, 
secg-li^at. ii((r, bliUl Willi llinawon). 
■ecg-plega, ic. m. »word*play, flglil- 

iiig wicli hwotUb, 
•ecs-rdf, ii. n. ui^tivity, (urritiiilt', 

vigor r Huiu. 27. 



Mfian^ .Sul. 21)7. 
■eft, (eftan. Hee aafte. 

■eft«. •!.//. soft, gaiitlP. mild, eweet, 

[ileasant. 
■eft-£adle, (!({/. eonifurLubtt. luxu- 

aegel, .Sp<' tasgl (j,uii), 
aegel, segl, .f. m. & n. sail, 
■efiel-gyrd. ;.»!■;. sail-girt 
segel-rid, <i./, BBil-roacUaca, ocean. 
Begol-tod, fl/,/'. •ail-iod, polp, spur. 
Begen. Bcgn. -/. m. & n. token, field 

en.Kigri, buiiuer ;— sign or token oil 

shield >Liid helmet. 
■egen-beieud, part. & nubs, aigii- 

bearer. l^arer of Khield or lielm- 

lokeii, warrior. 
■eeea'C7iilng(EiCMl. 172). See alge. 

cynlng. 
■egel, aegn. See segel, aaegl, segeu. 
seglau, K-. r. in 

ge-aeglan, to "'inip wilh n siiil. 
aegue, ir./. aelne. drnH-"pt. 
aegnian. aealaii, ic, c. to aJgn (with 

th" iTiis"), IjIUBB. (Oer. tegni^n,) 
ge-aegtUan, tlie t^ame a» above. 
Mgning. si./. bloBstiig. benediction. 
■agon. Bee aAoo (to see). 
ael, af. n. hall (saloon), room, hoiue. 
aflLMel. aiir. oompar. better; »upcrl. 

•eioet. 
•SI. nif|. good ; — wn;"!!-. sfilra. sfilla, 

B^Ila; — sM/.crf. aeioat. 
■eia.«eld.«(, », 1. hall, room, house. 

2. seat, dwelling, — 3. (.krone, daia. 



Beldaa, aeldon, seldum, a<iv. sel- 

aeld-cyme, si. m. iufvcqueiit tflfl- 
doni) com in g. 

aeld-guma, a. m. houseman, room- 
haunter, »tay-iil-home. 

aeldllc, ai(J. eingrilHr, dtmnge. (Oer. 

•eldon, aeldum. tien seldas. 
aele,.vi. mi, hull (saloon K room, houae. 
sele, rii'c of Mel? IS. Il:i5. 
aele-dream, .w, in, Imll-jo/, tooBting 

in thf hull, reveby. 
aale-(ul, nl. a. hall beaker or oup. 
sele-gaeHt, -gyat,*!. in. ball-stranger, 

hali-gueat, stranger received in 

the hull. 
aele-ge-Hcot, 'ge-Bceot, at. n, house- 
floor, storey; t i in lie r- work, hut, 

tent. (Oer. i/«icAo(w.) 
aele-TEBdsnd, pari. & mba. h«Il-p08- 

si?i)sor, admin iatmtor, oceupjer. 
sele-test, nt.j'. reating-ptuce in the 

hall. 
Bel«-Bacg, ■(. m. Iiallinan, coartier, 

attendant in the hall. [ant. 

Bele-t>egen. ,if . m. haU-thfuie, attend- 
»ele-'weard, it. m. ball- warden, 

Ruiiniijiii of the hall. 
aeU, seolf , aialf , eOf. sylf. xl. & v.prnn. 

•elf; — w. declensioa with urt-.= 

the sam'S— lieet aylle, a'iv. that 

self-, sylf-^ta. id. m. «ater of bis 
like, eat^r of his fellow-men, can- 
self-, sylf-onralu, at. f. self-murder, 

Rnicido. 
Mlf-Uc, ailj. selflab. 
•elf-aceaft, xt./. immediate creation 
HB opposed to generation or pri>- 

self-wlll. flf. „, self-wiU. 

selian. See sylian (to pollute). 

sellao, oillau, ayllan, ir. r, {prei. 
aealde), Vi give, give up or over, 
lend, present, spend, expend, (sell). 



184 



sellend — oBdan 



fi-aellan, to expel, drive away 
or off. 

be-sellan, to surroundy cover 
(over). 

ge-aeUan, to give, give over 
or up. 

ymb-sellan, to surround, en- 
velop, 
aellend, ayllend, part. & subs, giver, 

spender, lavisher. 
aellic, syllic, cuij. strange, odd, 

singular, admirable, 
aellice, syllioe, adv, same as above, 
seld. See Bdbld (good fortune). 
s6maxi, tr. v. 1. to smooth over, lay 
aside. — 2. to satisfy, pacify, con- 
tent. 
ge-Bdman, to satisfy, content. 
semian, senile. SeeBeomian,8lmle. 
8exnninga,ad<'. at once, immediately, 

suddenly. 
■enoan, w. t*. to aink, cause to sink. 
be-, bi-eencan, to cause to sink, 
send to the bottom. 
■endan, tr. r. 1. to send.— 2. to set 
on the table, prepare a meal ? (B. 
600), feast t banquet? 
t-aendan, to send forth or off. 
an-sendan, to send, send away 
or out. 

for-sendan, to send away, drive 
off, send to destruction. 

geond-sendan, to send through, 
send in all directions f suffuse. 

on-eendan, to send ; send away, 
or out, or forth ; to transmit. 
stagan. See sdnian (to sign). 
s6nian. See segnian (to sign). 
sdnlan, tr. v, to see, behold. Az. 175. 
t-s6ngan = t-s6nian, to make 
distinct or plain. Jul. 313. 
senn. See syn (sin). 
senBt = 8ende8t; 8ent = 8ended. 
£(eptembiiB, September. Men. 167. 
aeroe, ■3rrce, tr. /. sark, corselet, 
shirt of mail. 



serwan, seiian, syroran, tr. r. to 

devise cunningly, machinate, plot, 
think out, accomplish; intrigue, 
conspire maliciously. 

be-ser^ran, to devise cunningly, 
effect, think out, plot ; beguile, be- 
tray, deceive, rob. 

ge-aerwan, 1. to devise cun- 
ningly, machinate, think or plot 
out. — 2. to fit out, equip, arm, pre- 
pare. 

sesB, 8t. m. seat, settle, place for sit- 
ting. 

seasian, tr. r. to ait, be quiet. 

aet, St. n. aeat, place. 

aetl, sitl, 8t. n, aettle, seat. 

aetlan, tr . r. to aettle, place, put. 

aetl-gang, st. m. settling, sinking. 

aetl-rSd, st. f. the same as above. 

adton, pref. pi. of aittan (to sit). 

aettan, tr. v. to aet, place ; — tr. reflex, 
pron. to set or seat one's self. Ps. 
117: 25. 

d-aettan, 1. to set, set down, 
put down, lay down, set up or in. 
2. aid &aettan, to accomplish or 
get over a journey. 

be-, bi-aettan, to beaet, occupy, 
surround. 

for-aettan, to set, or place, or 
bring before. 

ge-aettan, 1. to set, place, put, 
put down or in, destine, mark out. 
2. to set, arrange, found, get, pro- 
cure. — 3. to occupy, fill up, pop- 
ulate, people. — 4. to occupy, pos- 
sess. — 5. to lay aside, smooth 
over, appease (B. 2029). — 6. to 
compose, set side by side (Met. 
6: 7). — 7. intrans. to seat or set 
one's self. Gen. 1469. 

ymb-aettan, to set around or 
about, surround, inclose. 

aettend, j7ar/.& s^(h8» setter, founder, 
creator. 

addan, tr. v. in 



seddan — stec 



185 



ge-A^dan, to verify, confirm, tes- 
tify, prove. Cf. sooth. 

■addan, syddan, w, v, to punish, 
avenge. 

sewian, w, v, to teach, instruct, 
show. 

aewen ( part ), sewenian ( ? ). See 
86on (to see), atoian. 

sea] can, in 

fi-sealcan, to render slack, neg- 
ligent, lazy, (sulky T). (Jen. 2167. 

•eald (part.), aealde (pret,) of sel- 
lan (to^give, &c.) 

■ealm, st m, paalm. 

aealina, ir. m. sleeping-place or room. 

sealm-tet, st. ». paalm-vessel or 
vase (T). 

itelo. See sahi (dark). 

■ealt, 8t n. salt, salt sea or flood. 

aealt, salt, adj. salt, salty. 

aecdt-atftn, st m, salt«tona, pillar 
of salt. 

sealt-^d, 8t, /. flalt wave, sea-wave. 

aearlan, w, v. to become sere, to 
wither. 

searo, aeara, st n, 1. trappings, 
armor, weapons, war-gear. — 2. 
hostile cunning, machination, plot, 
controversy, deceit. — 3. cunning, 
skill, art, care, circumspection. — 
4. work of art (Rid. 33: 3). 

searo-bend, st /. artistic band or 
bond. 

■earo-banden, part artistically 
bonnd. 

■earo-o^^^, st. /. artistic (compli- 
cated f) key. 

saaro-od^i st m. artistic ware or 
object. 

aearo-, ■taro-orceft, st m. artistic 
skill, art. — 2. cunning skill, guile, 
dissimulation, plotting, machina- 
tion. 

aearo-orsDftig, a^. skilled in art. 

•earo-o^a, a^, very bold, valiant 
in arms. Cf. kaan. 



saaro-f&h, atlj. cunningly inlaid, va- 
riegated. 

saaro-fearo, st n. hostile intrigue, 
plot, conspiracy T Rim. 65. 

8earo-ga-l)raec, st n. multitude of 
objects of art. 

saaro-gim, st. m. cunningly set gem. 

searo-grim, adj. cunniug and fierce, 
bold in battle. 

aearo-haebbend, part, armed, weap- 
oned, in arms. 

searo-lic, adj. artistic, wonderful, 
admirable. 

searo-lice, adr. the same as above. 

searo-net, st. n. 1. armor-net, shirt 
of mail, corselet. — 2. fetter for 
the feet, fetter. 

searo-nld, st. m. cunning hostility, 
malicious cunning, plotting. — 2. 
hostility, enmity, feud, battle. 

searo-pll, st. ii. artistically wrought 
javelin or dart. 

searo-r&n, st. f. secret, mystery, 
(rune). 

searo-seeled, |>arf. carefully or artist- 
ically tied, bound. 

8earo-}>anc, -l)onc,s^ m. shrewdnesn, 
wisdom, sagacity, thought, inge- 
nuity; — (in good and bad sense). 

8earo-l>ancol, -l)oncol, adj. cunning- 
minded, sharp-sighted, shrewd, sly. 

aearo- wnndor, st. n. w^ondrous ob- 
ject, rare wonder. 

aearwian (?). Kim. 37. 

86ad, St. m. spring, cistern, pit, 
abyss, lake, pond. 
f St. n. sap, juice. 
, St. n. short sword, hip-knife, 
knife, dagger; coulter. 

aeajc-, aiez-ben, st. f. wound with a 
seax. 
J 86o. See ae, al. 
, aSo, St. f. pupil (of the eye). 

b£oc, adj. 1. aick, ill, frail, diseased, 
weak, relaxed, dying. — 2. sad, 
troubled. 



18(; ■tocan — 


albcwide ^^M 


sAocaii. Bt-[i B6caD {lo seek). 




aeooen. ».(;. aick, ill. 


behold. ^H 


»eofa. See sefa (soul. &l'.). 


ofer-afton, to oversee, observe. ^^H 


seoSan, Biofiiui. »'. 1'. 1. iiitriiHa. to 


see, behold. ^H 


sigh.— 3. !<■. •u-c. to algh over, utter 


oa-aSoii, to look ou, glance at, ^^H 


with sigbB. 


gaie upon. ^^M 


■aofon, aeofone, syfono, num.wvea. 


liUTh-aAoii, to look through, ex- ^H 


•eofoa-feald. .r.J;. Beyenfold. 


^^H 


«o£on-tiB. Heo himd-aeofonUe. 


ymb-aeon. to see or look around, ^^| 


seofon-tyne, "»«i, seventeen. 


abiiut. i^me ubimt. ^^^| 


•oofon-, ayfan-wiDtre, .••Ij. eeven 


aeon, '.I. (.'. V. in ^H 


winlara (or veara) old. 


bi-agon, to Btniin, fliter, pour ^^H 


seofotU, Muni. lulj. Beventti. 


^^H 


■Aofong, alofime, n(. /. sighing, lam- 


ston, aten, a^, «(,/. seeing, sight, ^^H 


entation, lament. 


eye, ^H 


■eohon. ?ee bSod (to see). 


aeon, aeoudau. See al. aina ^H 


wolf. See self. 


aeoiiod, Hlonod, oinod, hi. ni . aynod, ^H 


aeolfer, ailofei, aylfor, si. h, nUver. 


^H 


Boolfi-eu,fteolofreQ,8lIfreo, aylofren, 


seouod-ddm, ^I. ni. synodal resoln- ^^H 


mlj. of silver, Hilveni. 


cnaetmeat. ^H 


•eolh, si. m. seal, aeailog. 


aeoQu, aiouu, aiun, ayim, st. /. ^^H 


•eolb-bElKl, nt. „. Heal'a bath, sea. 


aluew. ^^1 


oxcan. 


a»oau-bea. «(,/. sinew- wound, wound ^^| 


Molh-wtdu, sj./, Heal'B path, sea. 


hurting tLe sinews. ^^H 


guean. 


seonu-dolg, »», n. same as above. ^^H 


■eoloc. Btoloc, at. h. ailk. 


steBlig, iiilj. tortured with pain. ^^H 


Moloben. Spt aeoUren (at silver). 


oAodan, si. nbl. t. VI. to aeethe, ^H 


aiolod. slolod, .(, m. bight, hay, sen. 


^H 


Boonilim, aiomicUii aQQiian, tc. v. to 


a-a«odan, the game as above. ^H 


lin(-er. tany, abide. 


aeoddan. Bee Mddan (since). ^^H 


a6on. alon, si. ahl. c. III. (jirp(. 


aeowian, sio^vian, ir, r, to a^rvr, sew ^^^| 


aSwon, aeegon. a«gon). — 1. jii. 


together, unite, weave together. ^^H 


(m>.*, to aee. look, behold.— 2. 


Bl, sy. Big, aie, aeo. aio; pi. aleo, ata. ^H 


Iriiox. (o Bee, look at, inapei'l, be- 


ayn, aln, a6on, = aubj. forms of ^^H 


hold, gaze upon, End, visit. 


to be. ^^M 


be-. bi-aSon, iiitritng. to see. 


alb. Byb. mI. f. 1. peace,— 2. friend- ^^M 


look. gaie. look forth. — 2. trans. 


ship, friendly union, bond of r«ila- ^^^| 


to behold,in8pect, visit, experience. 


tionship.— 3.1oTe,affeotion, friend- ^^M 


foi-aeon, to despise, ecorn. ab- 


^^M 


hor, depreciate. 


Bib. ayb. odj. united bv friendship. ^^M 


fore-aton, to Ibreaee. 


■ib-xdeUng, »t. m. related atbeUng. ^H 


ge.«eon. to Bee. look, behold. 


noble kinsman. ^^H 


look at, iiiHpeel, look into, recog- 


albbian. ir. ^^1 


nine. 


ga-atbblait, to appease, satisty, ^^H 


geond-Beon, to look through or 


delis'it. plense. ^^1 


over, to inspect. 


alb-.ayb-owide, at. m.woni of peace, ^^H 


^^^ 


puciSe speech, ^^H 



Bibgebyid — sigesped 



aib-ge-byrd, it./. reUtionehip.liloud- 
relatioiialiiji, i^ousiuigiiiuily. 

afl>-B«-dTyht, Be-drtbt, .(./. j.pofc- 
tul Trniip, jtaclfic bund. 

atb-ge-tnigaa, «(. m. j''. blood-rcln- 

■ib-lufe, iHlbb-J, h'. /. Eneiiilsbip, 

beaevolt^ut'o, love, 
■Ib-spreec, sl.J'. \>eai!Klvi and plous- 

iiut epL-ccb, Calk. 
BibBum, <i.?j, peacKCul, pacific. 
Blccetung. Blcetung, »t. f. Hig-h, 

gruiui. luueutatiuii. 
Bid, ayd, mi;, wide, broad, ample, 

roomy, ipupiotui. 
aide. u'Ji'. widely, far and wide, far. 



sld-f^dme. «<((. wide- 
io(~U<jus. spacious. 
•Id-tedmed, jiafl. same as above. 
ald-folc. ti. n. widespread folk, na- 

Bldiau, IT. r. to extvud, Kpn-iid. lie 

■Id-land. ct. n. wide-ex I fiidcd land, 

spBciouH buid. 
■ld-rand,:'(. m, bntad-rimmed shield. 
Eldo, aiodo, it. m. cutitoEu, habit. 



((t. 



c.) 



sld.weg, i(. m. 


wide or browi way, 


road. 




•le- See sL 




alBHn, .i'. 1'''. I 


V. 1. to flink, flink 


down, cause 


to sink, RO dmn.. 


Ml, incUne, 


bow, lay down.— 2. 


(general), to 


move, «dvniR-e, (-o. 


t^g*n. to 

osiiBc lo 8ink 

Be-Blean, 1. 


sink, sink duwo. 


tosiiik, fall.-2. to 


'^a»>e to fall I 


Gn, Ex. 11)*, 


•lee, -f. «. Viet 


ory. succesa. (Ger. 


5irff, P 




■lee-beaoen, if 


n. beacon or tokiMi 



of vipiory; owsB of Chriat. 
■ige-beam, nl. m. trr-t- of victory, I « 
triumph; cross of CLrint. I 



aige-b^me, ir. /. trump of t; 



■ige-owto, »t./. vieturiuua queen. 
Bige-cynlog, cr. m. victorious king. 
Bige-dema, ir. m. judgo or leuder u( 

aise-diybten, -dil&tea, iC. m. lord 

of victory. victorioUB lord. 
■ige-eadlg, «((/. 

Btge-fsat, -fest, aifj. ■ 

u.»pba.>l, 
Blge-folc, .>(. II. victor-lblk. 
aige-lu'emig, n'(;. boaatf ul of victory. 
Blge-tued-aeoB. St. m. hero of tri- 

uinphnut plory or repute. 
Bige-tu-edlg, ailj. tamed for victory, 

rejoicing in victory. 
aige-hwU. ti.f. lime of viciory, Cf. 

while. 
algel. ■', m. 1. gnu.— 3. name of 

aigei-beorht, ailj. sun-bllgbt. bril- 

elgs-iean, si. n. reword of victory. 
BigB-lSaa. iii(i. without victory. 
oige-Uod. ,v(, n. lay of victory, poem. 
Sigel-hearwa. if, m. Ethiopian, 
Blgel-torht, /irfj. flun-brighi, rsiliant 
Blgel-waraa, cf, m. pi. Ethiopiana 

sige-mfece, «(, w, vii'torioua sword, 
aigo.rice,a({;.vititorioiis,triiimphiitit, 
aige-r6f, ail). Camoiw fop victory, able 

aige-aceotp, *'. ". ornament of vio- 



188 



Alg;ot£ooii — aindrSuu 



■IgM-Ucsn, si. n. token or evidence 

of victory. 
alge-Ubn', si. ii. ofFering of or Tor 

■ige-torht, a<{/, brUliaut in victory. 
itgn-OxSot, vl. «. victorious deeceDd- 

Hiita, posterity. 
tig»'p«oA, nt. f. viotorioua people or 

luicion. 
alge-J>T6at, »i. m. victorious troop or 

ilge-t)df, «f. m. flag of victory. 
slEe-w»peQ, «r. R. TiotoriouB we&p- 

Blg«-wai)g, -iTong, «J. m. field of 

algl«. nf. n. 8un-Bhaped, flashing or- 

sigor, sygOr .v(. m victory, triumph. 
Higo[.b€acen, »t. ». beacon or token 

ol triumph, victory. 
aigoi-ljBorht, adj. brJlUaut in vie- 

■igot-OTim, «t. n. victorious kin or 

aiEor-flacItg, adj. triamphant, victo- 

■igor-fsBBt, a^. the same as above. 
al^r-lSan, K^ fe recotnpense or re- 

wnr<i of viplotT 
aigor-spCd, st.f. victory, good (or- 

tuiip in lliP field. 
algor-tfic«i), vt. n. tokeu or evidence 

of victory. 
■igor-tiber. «t. n. offering of or for 

victory. 
sigor-weorc. St. h. work or deed of 

aigor-'wiildor, *(. m. glory of victory. 

algu, el. f. BinkiDg, descending, de- 
cadence. Met. 13: -W. 

Blhau, Bfiuta, aihd, ailf, ■Ufren, ail- 
lan, sUofor, ^o&en. See afion, 
■Ixta. self, aeon, aeolfreu, aellan, 
•eolfor, seolfren. 

•ima, IT. m. fetter, knot, loop, snare. 



■Imla, aemls, aymla, arfr. eontin- 

uoualy, continually, ever, always, 
dmlea, ayinlea, adv. ever, always, 
■in. See at (be). 
■In, postesa. pron, his, their (Ger, 

sein); — usedin thepl.T Dan. 303. 
■in-byrtifliido, part, ever-buniliig. 
■tno, syiic, 3t. n. treasure, riches, 

valuables, jewels, property. 
ain-cald, •ulj. very oold, ioy cold. 
BiD-caldu, gt./. eilreme cold, rigor, 
■tnoaii, si. abl. r. I. to alDk. 

be-alncan, to submerge, im- 

inf'i'st, dip, plunge. 
ge-idnoau, lo sink, fall. 
Binc-tet, -sync, gl ii eoetly vessel, 

jtwel-csBkel, jewel. 
slno-ftg, iidj. Bparklinfc with jewels 

or with cosily ornnmcnls. 
sioc-ge-atieon, s[. n. treasure, jewel. 
ainc-ge-vrs^ge, n. allotment or dis- 



riiiu 



1 of t 
c-eifa, -giela, -gyfa, w, i 






■Ino-gUa, at. /. gift of treasure. 
iino-glm, «(, fii. rnluiililr gem. jcn-el. 
ainc-hroden, jirir(. jewel-laden, oraa- 

incnli'd. 
ainc-maddum, s(. in. jewel, treasure. 
aluo-atCa, tt, m. precioue stone. 
ilno-t>egu, si. /. reception or accept- 

.alnc-weordimg, at. f. preAi^iitation 
or gift of jewels or trt-asnre. 

Blnd = sld,#l. m. -time (nnAinulti- 
plieative Hufflz: one time, &c. 
Jul. 354.) 

Bind, slut, symd, Bynt, aindon, wja- 
dan, aeondon, slondon, indie, 
pTcg. pi. of verb to be. Cf. aL 

n.t n.f slag, iron-droaa, 



(Ger 



er.) 



■yn-dolg, si. It. huge wound, 
gash. 
aln-dream, $t. m. everlasting joy, re- 
joicing. 



8infr6a — Bidfaet 



189 



sln-fr6a, tr. m. wedded lord^husband. 

lingal, o^'. continuouis, continuing^ 
ever-during, constant. 

xingala, -e, -es, adv. constantly, ever, 
always. 

«ingal-lioe, adv, the same as above. 

sinsani st. abl. v. I. to sing, resound, 
trill; sing of, celebrate in song. 
Ps. 58: 16; 100: 1. 

ft-siiigan, to sing, sing out or to 
the end. 

be-ofngan, to besing, sing of, 
celebrate in song. * 

ge^ngan, to sing. 

lingian. See syngian (to sin). 

dn-grlm, adj, exceeding fierce, cruel, 
gxim. 

dn-here, st, m. immense host, army. 

lin-biwan, tp. m. pL wedded couple 
(ever-cmited members of a family). 

rinnan, st, ahl. v. I. (Ger. »inMeH)j 1. 
to meditate on, think of, care 
about. — 2. to make mention off 
Gen. 1853. 

abl', aien-, syn-nealit, -niht, -neht, 
9Lf. eternal night. 

dn-nld, St. m. perpetual misery, 
wretchedness, uneasiness. 

dnod. See saonod (synod). 

atn-ao^, st m. perpetual associa- 
tion, marriage. 

dn-, syn-SDaed, st. f. great bite(8), 
bits, ravenous biting. 

ain-aorh, st. f. perpetual grief, con- 
stant aorrow. 

alnt, ainu, aitlu. See dnd, aaonu, 
aetl. 

ait, 3d pers. sg. of aittan (to sit). 

aittan, st. abl. v. III. to ait. 

be-aittan, to. aec. 1. to sit by, 
beside. — 2. to occupy, surround, 
envelop, beleaguer. 

for-aittaii, 1. tr. ace. or instr. to 
spend or lose by sitting, sit away, 
neglect. — 2. intrans. to grow inact- 
ive from 8itting,neglect ; to vanish. 
ge-atttan, 1. to sit, sit down. 



seat one's self.— 2. trans, to seat 
one's self on or in* (B. 633). — 3. 
trans, to possess, inhabit. 

of-aittan, ir. ace. to sit upon, 
rest one's self upon ; surround, be- 
siege. 

ofer-aittan, to leave off, leave 
imdone, omit, forbear to do. 

on-aittan, it. ace. 1. to seat 
one's self in (Bo. 26). — 2. to be 
shocked or frightened at, to fear, 
to dread. (Grer. entsetzen.) 

ymb-aittan, to sit around or 
about, surround, besiege ; sit over, 
reflect upon. 

aid, 3d pcrs. sg.pres. of aSon (to see). 

aid, St. m. 1. going, way, journey, 
trip, war-expedition, course. — 2. 
arrival (B. 501). — 3. way, road 
(Gen. 733; Exod. 478).— 4. enter- 
prise, undertaking. — 5. lot, fate, 
destiny, condition of life, expe- 
rience. — 6. object or aim of travel, 
wooing, enlisting, message (B.353). 
7. -time (as multiplicative suffix). 

aid, adj. late; superl. aidaat, last; 
eat aideatan, at last, finally. 

aid, adv. compar. 1. later, afterward. 
2. late. 

aid, prej). (aith), since (in aid Tp6xn. 
= since). Cf. aiddan. 

aid-boda, tr. m. herald announcing 
a start; departure, or decamping. 

aid-dagaa, st. m. ph later daya or 
times. 

aidd, st.f. company, accompaniment, 
escort. (Gen. 2401.) 

aiddan, aiddon, ayddan, aeoddan, 
aioddan.— 1. adr. aince, hence- 
forth, hereafter, subsequently, con- 
sequently. — 2. conj. aince, after, 
as soon as. 

aid-faet, st. n. 1. going, way, jour- 
ney, expedition, trip, course. — 2. 
aim or object of travel, destina- 
tion, enlisting. — 3. experience, 
fact. Jul. 537. 



190 



sldfioin — slupaii 



aiA-fiota, ai^i. fonr aril-striving, on- 

ward-tentlitiK, bsHU-oitig (urward. i 
■Id-gfiomor, ui(j. travel- weary, sad ' 

■Idian. a. i: to make a journey, set 

out; tJ'avel, go, voyage, wander. I 
foT-aldlau, to go or move to i 

one's destruction, or to penlitiou. i 
■Id-uese.sf./, Iiappilj- accomEilished ' 

jotmiej. 
■Id-iree. gt. m. path of travel, route. 
ald-irerod, gl, n, traveiing troop. 

march in g band. 
six, 8iex, syx, num. alx, 
aixta, eyzta, siexta, sUuta, num. 

fidj. sixth. 
sU-tig, syx'tdg, num. tXxty. 
Bix-tyue, mon. aizteea. 

sieii, sle, slen. sieadon, atex, siexta. 
Utee sluueabt, s^oii, ai. siud, six, 
Blxta. 

*lo, aiodo, Biofa, siofian. aiofiing, 
siolf, aioloc, slolod, sioioiau, alOD, 
Bloiiod, siouu, Blow, siowian. See 
se. si, Bidu, sefa, sloQan, sSofung, 
Belf,Beoloc,s6olod, seomlati , sAoii , 
eeonod, aeouu, sSwan, seowian. 

Bleehte.pp-f t.vf 8leccan((o weaken). 

alsep, St. m. sleep. 

sl^paa, alSpan, alfipan, al. red. v. to 

i-sISpan, to be sleepy, Hlomber, 

dream. 
■Uc>p-^rSrlg, aiij. treaiy of sleep, 
■laga, N-. m. striker, slayer, killer, 

murderer. 
■lagan. See elSan (to elay). 
alagn, st. f. Blriking, blow. 
alSpan. See slEepan (to sleep). 
slfiiT, H(j/. sloi7. lazy. 
aleooan, a. r, in 

ge-aleccan. to grow or make 

alaok; to weaken, lame, disable. 

Cri. 140. 
■lege, Hi. m. blow, striking. Ct. 

■ledge-hammer. 



slege-Efege, ml}, about to die from 

blo".«, -imtli, sUyiiif- 
alegen t/Miri.). Blebt, alfipau. See - 

sl^aa, alealit. alsepan, ainpan. 
■lepan. If. r. to cover, draw a slip 

be-slfepas, the aame na above, 
sleac. adj. alack, relaiul, lazy, 
eiean, slagan, m. ubi. i: IV. 1. >u/r<iii«. 
tu Btriki;,— 2. (i-iiHd. to Btiikp, flog. 
3. InuiH. to slay, kill. 

be-alfian, to rob of. plunder (in 
^ayiugj. 
foi-aiean, to slay, kill, 
ge-siean, 1. to slay, kill.— a. to 
strike, kDock, tap (Gen. 3S3).— 3. 
to win, gain, conquer. — 4, t« &ght 
a battle (B. 459).— S. intrant, to 
strike up, leap up (Dan, 24£f). 
of-sieau, to Bluy, kill, 
alldan, si. abt. v. V. to aUde, slip, 
fall, fall down. 
a-sUdan, tl]i> ^nme as above, 
slide, Hi. m. slide, sliding. Ml. 
slidor, ndj. slipperj-. 
sUht. See sleaht (blow). 
Blltan, -1. abl. r. V, 1. Iraas. to allt, 
slice, reud, lesr in pieeee, shiver. 
2. iiilrnnn. {o be torn in pieces; 
to be brfken up. 

be-slltau, to rob of (in rending 
to pieeea). 
for-sUtan, to tearwith the teetli, 

■lite, "I. m. slitting, biting, rending, 

lacerating. 
■Udan, gt. abl. t. V, to injure, wound, 

hurt, 
slide, iidj. injuring, injurioaa, bad< 

fierce, cruel, dangerous. 
■llde, aih: the same as above, 
slldeD, nilj. tlie aamo 08 obove. 
■lid-heard, -herd, □((;. furious, sst- 

n.^, criinliing. 
■luma, u'. 111. slumber. 
■lupan, BlSpan, «(. abl. r. VI. to allp, 
slide, fall. 



^^^^^^^^^M Bmaic-snytntcrsft IQl ^^M 


^^^^^^^SB^SBi to slip off, to escape. 


thHtl or = aD.liab>D6de = behiii- ^H 




demll B. 1044. ^H 


pieces, become n^laiod, diaaolve, 


ui»d, ^1. f. bite, bit, snip. Of. ^H 


opeu. 


■cluitt-cben. ^H 


»m»o.,»t. m. ■mack, taut*. 


ancbdau, at. ml. v. id ^^^| 


Btuel. n,(j. wnaU. (mrrow, weak. 




lender. 


^^H 


■nuete. (i((j. pui* (of gold). 


Buaesl, ansel, .ii. m. analL ^^H 


■mec, smeoc, «(. m, uuoke, vapor. 


snliw, .<f. Ml. auow. ^^H 


uaMe, ai{i. ainooUi. soft, agreeable. 


an&woeald, gt. n. snowy, icy, oold. ^H 


•meagan, smean, tc. i'. to exumitie, 


•nel, aneU. wlj. auell, <iuiei:, Uvelf. ^H 


sekrcb ioto, explore, reUoct upon, 


brisk, vigorous, cotubative. ^^| 


look at ctoMly, RcmtiniEe. 


anelllc, a<y. the satne as nbnve. ^^| 




anellloe, luh. the same as nbnve. ^^H 


petietwtingly. 


Biiet«ni, aner. See aaytru, aneat. ^^H 


•meoc. See amec (amoke). 


■near, si. /. (anare), chord, cord, ^H 


■mfiooan. st. abl. r. VI. to amoke, 


noose, string, harpstriog, ^^^| 


give off i-upor. 


aneome. sulomfl, oilr. liuickly, iu- ^H 


■moolt. See amolt (»ereae). 


mediately, at unce. ^^H 


•meoni, af. n. (smear), grease. 




■micere, adj. & or/r. •muck, choice, 


anloau ;?). to aneak. creep. Met. ^H 


tasteful, trim. 


^H 


smUte. See amytte (serene). 


aaidan, al. abl v. V. 1. (Ger. sehnei- ^H 


imltan. »f . nbl. v. V. to Bmite, atrike. 


lien), to snip, cut.— 2. tO moW, ^^H 


soil, pollute, debaueh, dishonor. 


reap, harvest. ^^^H 


be-. W-^mltan, to soil, dobaueh, 


of-anldan, to snip or cut off. ^^H 


fieek. dishonor. 


sntwan, a. iinper*. r. to anoir. ^^H 


amid, il. m. smith, nnitorer. 


anlome. See aneome (quickly), ^^H 


smid-crxfteKa, ic. ni. artist-smltli. 


■notor, anotlor, ai^j. shrewd, wise, ^^M 


armorer. 


ulever, sensible. ^^M 


amldlaa (..-t. amlte?). a: v. in 


anotoillce, odr. the same as above. ^^M 




SDOwan. aneowan, rr. r. to hurry, ^^| 


round or cover with smithwork. 


^H 


■midde, ir. f. amitby. forge. 


anfid, nt. m. quickness, swiftneHB, ^^M 


■molt, smoolt, adj. *erene. bright, 


^^M 


clu-rfTil, (feoUe. qniel. stU!. 


snnd. aif). qnick, swift, soon at hand. ^^M 


•muBan-'f. "W. e. VI. ill 


an&de. attv. the same as above, ^H 


tniTh-am&eaa, to pieirce, bore 


anfrlan. ■nyxgan, tc. r. to hasten, ^H 


thrniic),, eat through. 


hurry, move forward quickly. ^^M 


amf hd. Ifil pen. n-f. at amtpui. 


anytre. adj. clever, wise, ingeniona. ^^M 


amylU, amllte, adj. serene, cheertnl, 


snytiian,snyttilan,u:.r. to be clever, ^^M 


briplif, g(.nlle, iiniel, etill. 


wise, ingenious. ^^^| 


amrrian, ir. r. to imeai, anoint. 


•nytni, anytUn, niyteni. at. /. ^H 


sali-P. 




ee-amyrian. the witne an above, 


('levertiO!>s. ^^H 


anadaD, .f. «W. p. IV.;-«ii«d on 




liab?=he drore out, exptUed, 


^^HH 



192 



snytnilitis — spanan 



snytni-li^, si. n. house of wisdom, 
tabernacle of testimony, ark of the 
covenant. 

snydian, w. v. to hasten, hurry. 
be-snydian, to rob, deprive of. 

■doen, 8t. /. 1. seeking, searching 
after. — 2. visitation, hostile sur- 
prise, seeking, attack. — 3. asylum, 
house of refuge, sanctuary. 

sdfte, adv. (compar. 86ft), softly, 
gently, quietly, lightly. 

sdhte, pret. of s6can (to seek). 

sol, 8t. n. mud-puddle T water in gen- 
eral f bight f bogf B. 302. 

sdl, 8t, f. sun. 

solere, st. m. upper room, garret, 
balcony. 

solian, w. V. to soil, become soiled 
or defiled. 

Sol-mdnadfflt.m. February. Men. 16. 

sdm, 8t f* peace, reconciliation. 
(Icel. 8om.) 

some, somnian, somod. See same, 
sanmian, samod. 

sdna, adv. soon, at once, forthwith; 
sdna sw^& — sw-&=so soon as. 

sond, song. See sand, sang. 

sorg, sorh, 8%. f. sorrow, grief, pain. 

sorg-byrden, 8t.f. burden of sorrow. 

sorg-oearig, sorhg-ceailg, adj. sor- 
rowful, grieved, sad. 

sorg-oeani, 8t. f. sorrow, anxiety, 
grief. 

sorgen. See sorg. 

sorg-ful, a^'. sorrowful, causing or 
enduring sorrow. 

sorgian, w.v. to sorrow, grieve, be 
anxious. 

bi-aorgian, to fear, apprehend, 
dread, shrink from. [care. 

sorg-16as, a4j. without sorrow or 

sorg-16od, 8t. n. song of sorrow, la- 
ment. [©<!• 
sorgUc, adj. sad, distressful, wretch- 
sorg-lofa, 8t. f. anxious love, love 
that awakens sorrow or apprehen- 
sion. 



sorg-stasf, si. m. something that 
brings sorrow, anxiety. 

sorg-word, st. n. word of sorrow, 
lament. 

sorg-waelm, -vrylm, st. m. ^^eUing 
up of sorrow, grief. 

sorb, sorh-. See sorg (sorrow). 

sotel, 8t. m. settle, stool, chair, arm- 
chair. 

sdd, a€(j. sooth, true, genuine, re- 
liable, just. 

sdd, adv. truly, indeed; bat, yet. 

s6d, 8t. n. 1. sooth, truth. — 2. jus- 
tice, righteousness; rectitude. 

sdd-c^Tide, -owyde, at. m. true 
speech, true saying. 

add-oyning, st. m. true king, or king 
of truth and justice; God. 

s6de, adv. in sooth, in truth, indeed, 
really, rightly. 

s6d-f»der, st. m. true father, QiA. 

sdd-faest, a^. 1. firm or established 
in truth and justice, tme, genuine, 
credible, pious, honest, just. — 2. 
firm, unchangeable, unchanging, 
continuing. 

s6d-fi»stlic, adj. imperishable, dur- 
able, unceasing. 

s6d-f8Bstnes, -festnya, at. f. truth, 
truthfulness, justice, piety. 

sdd-gid, -gled, 8t. n. true speech, 
saying, report. 

s6d-llo, adj. true, truthful, real. 

sddlice, ckdv. 1. truly, truthfully, in- 
deed, in sooth. — 2. but,, yet. Ps. 
54: 16. 

s6d-word, St. n. true word, word of 
justification. 

spftdl, St. n. spittle, saliva. 

sp^^. See sprite (speech). 

sp^^tan, tr. v. to spit, spew, spit 
upon or out. 

spcman, st. red. v. to draw on, irri- 
tate, incite, lure, mislead, sednee^ 
persuade. 

bi-spcman, to lead astray, se- 
duce, persuade. 



^^^^^^^^^H apauge — 


pceceau ^^| 


^^^^^^^^^^inan, to nisleiul, lend 


•peazcdan, ir. r. tu throw out sparks, ^^^| 


^^f astray, seiluof. 


to Giiorkle. (^^H 


^H spange, ic. J\ clasp, buckle, brooch, 




^H fibula. (Oer. spuiiii-:) 


■peoraan, apoman. ti. nbl. v. I. to ^^^1 




spur oil, urge ou, push agaiust, ^^^| 


^H TtLSltU, IDukH fftet, Htt«>'ll. 


■pum, trt'Hd. ^^^1 






^^L on-apannaii.tt) uiiapa]i,QiiluoBt'. 




^^1 unbind, reli^Bso, oppn. 




^^1 ^lajiaii. IT. 1'. Id Bpaie, indulge. 


tiou, waste, ruin. ^^^| 


^L ^tftl. «. «. Bpittlr. suliva. 


BpUdan, IT. F. to ruin, destroy, ^^^| 


^^^^^Mpoan- See aprecan (to speftk). 


fw-^rildan, 1. to destroy, niin. ^^1 


^^^^^■ML «(. /. 1. speed, haate.— 2. 


3. to ao.^omp!i8h fuUy. Wy. .W. ^^1 


^^^^^■k. swvv^. 


aplld-ald, .1. m. destrDCtive jourtx^y, ^^H 


^^^^^^^pDod rortiiue.— 3. ticion, dcacend- 


expedition with intent to destroy ^^H 


ut, lad (I'B. 103: 10).— 4. aub- 


^^1 


rtwice. power, might, ability, mul- 


apiUau, ir. r. to destroy, nun, kill. ^^H 


titude, aljundiun'c. 


•plwan, St. abl. r. V. to apew, spit ^^H 


■pMau. n-. r. to speed, hasten, hurry. 


out, vomit. ^^^1 


a-apCdan, to comv out of b, mat- 


eplwjan, speowlan, splovrjan. ir. i', ^^^| 


IM nucceasfuUy, 


to epew. spit. ^^H 


ge-tp6diui, to succeed, speed 


•plot (?), blot, ]ipot (sploti'hT) ^^^1 


well. 


apor, :il, H. traue, footstep. (Ger. ^^M 




^H 


Ii^iiling drop. 


apora, ir. m. apui. ^^H 


■p«dle, .idj. Inoky, fortu)utt«, rieb, 


•poinan. See epeonuin (t« spurn). ^^H 


powerful. 




■pedllce. mIc. bsstlly. quioUy, 


success, a;>ecd well, thrive. ^^^| 


apeedUj. iniceeBsfully, 


ge-apdwan, tbe same as above. ^^M 


•pel, epell. st. «, (•peU). Bi>ee<-h, u^ 


apawendllce, a'lr. happily, fortv- ^H 


terance, CKrratire. logend.aeoounl. 


nately, quickly, speedily. ^^H 


news. mesBBge. 


•prsecan. See sprecan (to npeak). ^^H 


.pel-, epell-boda. ^. .«. meHsenser. 


aprseo, apceo, st. J. apeech. word, ^^H 


spOBtle, prophet, augel. 




■peaiaa, speUnn. «. r. 1. to speak. 


bio, material (Met. 26: 3).— 3. con- ^^H 


talk. utter.— 2. to aanonnpe, relate. 




Jriivrr. 


dieial negotiation or iuvestigatios, ^^1 


god-spelUan, to preach the god- 


judgment, decision. ^^H 


apd (Bood tidings, gospel). 


spree, sf. n. Bpct^cb. word. OD. 22S. ^^H 


speUuoe, It. /. speech, uttentnce, 


spreoa, a. m. speaker. ^^H 


narrutivc. 


Bpreoan. aprateau. apeoan, si. abl. v. ^^H 


^^^^^^ke, at. n. apeu. javelin. 


U. to apeah. ^^M 


^^^^■k-brOga, «>. m. spear-terror, ter- 


a-apreoaji, to spenh out, speak. ^^M 


^^^^^ jaretio. 


ge-aprecan, to Hp»sk. ^^H 


^^VVPn^d. >r. Bpf^ar-battle. 


■precean, rr. ^^H 


^P ^warm. v. m. apaxk. 




^ . 


bad. burgeon, put out ahoota. ^^^| 



ia4 apieiiBaa 




■prengau, ic. r. to cilukc to spring. 


•ttBf.»(. m. 1. Btaff, atava—a. book- 


burbi, break opKD; to sprinkle. 


atave. letter.— 3. in oompoaodB, 


geond-spreaean. t" besprinkle. 


Bt^f usually murks nit abetmct 


to Jash witli nn.ter. 


idea or tonueption. 


spTCaht, jwrl. of apreecan (lo bin!). 


atsfn, ateefaa. Hee atebi, stebu. 


■pr6atan, si. r,<l. r. in 


«taBl.j.(. m. plaee.spot. iQer. nUlle.) 




sts^Ian, ic. i: to place, put down ; to 


through, pcrvmie. 


impose, cflHl bUtne or guilf on; 


Bpreooaa. Sec Bprecan (to speak). 




BprSotaa, si. ahl. r. VI. cf, aprytan 




to siirout. 


Bt*lB = atMgl. ,„(/. ste^p. Cri. OTB. 


S-Kpr§otai). to Bpnmt <iut vr up. 


atal-giCBt. -giest, st. m. •teallDE 


come up or nut. 


gueat, thievi«h guest. 


■ptiont, aprleed. See Bpreoan (to 


staenan, atenan, ir . r. lo ailom. dec 


speak). 


orale with Monea or gems. 


■prinEan, gl. abl. v. I. to spring, 


t-atf^uan. the same as above. 


jtimp. 


Bt«eneii, ail/, of stone. 


t-^iprinBan, to spring up or 


atsepe, si. m. 1. going, gait, p»c*>, 


forth; to dwindle, diroinisb, fail. 


atep. tread.— 2. stop, stair. 


ait-aprlngan, w. lUil. to spring 


atappan, atierced-. Bee Bt«ppan, 


forth, oul, or up. 




ge-springan, 1. to spring forth 


BtEBd, si. It. (in.), beach. shoTB. 


or up; to originate, arisL', grow up. 


staddan, ir. e. to support, establiah. 


2. to iH'fall, hapiHin to. attack (Gn. 


fls. fortify. 


Ex. 05), 




OQ-spiingan, 1, to spring or 


BtEBd'Weall, St. m. shore-waU, eeft or 


jump in two; to bursl. — 2. to 


water rampart. 


spring up, arisu, originate. 


ataiae.prci. of atellan (to plai>»). 


■pryest. See aprecan (to epeak). 


•talian, ,r, f. in 


wprftan. «■. r. to sprout, come forth, 




gprmiuute. 


fii. confirm. 


■pTTttau, ir, r. the same as above. 


Btal-gang, -gong. at. m. stealtby 


spyrcan. tr. v. iu 


going, secret journey, courae, step. 


for-apTTcan, to squirt away, 


Stan, lit. ,n. stone, rock. 


gpill, shed, exhaust by Hpilling, dry 


stSn-beorli, st. tii. stony mountwD, 


up.4o, Pfl. 101:3. 


mountain of rock. 


■PTilan, ir. v. (to apeer. RGotch), to 


BtSn-boga, u', tH. arch or CATem of 


track, traee, seek, examine. Bearvli 


stono or rock, vaulted ohambw in 


through, reflect upon or about. 


the rock. 


S-spyriau, (o track or trace out. 




to ejcplore, fathom, find out. 


resfi of stone or rock. 


ntBsAe. atede, »r. /. ateadlneM. Btead- 


9t&n-cUf, .ii. H. (j,l. deofti), crag. 


fastnesK, flminess. ajcity. 


cliff. 


etebde-. atede-faest, a-ij. ateadfaat. 


Btandan, atondan. st. ahl. v. TV. 


constant, firm. 


{prel. 8t6d), 1. to stand.— 2. to 


StAOt.. 8«do-heard, q,(j. firm, hard. 


atftnd, step forward, appear, wme 


eonsistont. 





^^^^^^^^^H 


~ steUan 195 ^^| 


^^^^^^^^^^Hkte Maud rortli ur up, 


ttapu, el. / Btepping, Btridjag, going ^^| 


^^^^^^^^^^^HglBftte, 


^^H 


^^^^^■^^■in, to stand at or 


Btapul. XI. m. (Staple), support, stay, ^^| 




^^1 




starlon, ir. to stare, jix the eyes ^^H 


by, or aliout. 


on. gaie ^^1 


tor-stasdan. 1. le. iirr. to stAixi 


ge-Martan.Bame as above, [liah). ^^H 


Mote, pla«e one's »e\t before <to 


stadelian. See atadoliaD (to estalv ^^| 




■tadol,-iU.jir.ru.l. foundation, basis, ^^H 


eon OT tUng agsinBl. wtiicb in l.hp 


ground, pedestal, plaw.~2. sky. ^H 


Oil. or with wid; or to dofend, 


Leaven. Edg. 50. ^^1 


protect: "from" = dnt.).— 2, to 


stadol-tftht, »t. /. Etatiunary poe- ^^| 


understn-Dd. (Gen. 708; Boeth.S,3|, 


KesBiuns (real estateT). ^^H 




atadoI-fsM, adj. fixed, firm, well- ^^| 


a. tTfi»s. to sttMk, come rm or \n 


c-HtHblitibeci, ^tendfaHt. ^^| 


suddenly, prfl88 on.— 3. to resist, 


BtadoUaD, -ellan. ir. r. to toiiud, fix, ^^| 


ojipuHH, nfnp. Sol, 07. 


erttaUli^li. Ktreiigtben. ^^^| 




ee-Btadolian. tbe antiie as above. ^^H 


od-ctandan, to escape, witb- 


stadol-wani;, -wong, nl. m. standing ^^H 


drnn-, gel aw»y. 


pluee. plaee, position. ^^| 


wid-»tandan. ir. diit. to with- 


Hted«, il. m. stead, place, spot, po- ^^M 


stand, rpsisl. oppoge. 


Bilion. locality. ^H 


ymb-. ymbe-Btaudan, to stanil 


Bt«de, stede-. See st^de. ^^M 


■hniil or nroiiiid. 


Btede-wang. -wong. i^l. in. field, ^^H 




space c! ^oiind, ^^H 


tmugh, or obtel of mono. 


stefn, stEcbi, Bt«mn, at. f. voiee. ^^H 


atac-fSli, a,y. vsritHl, inlaid, or paved 


(Oer. «'>m»«'.) ^H 


with Btoii.-(T). 


■to&i. atasfii, atttmii. xt. m. 1. stem, ^H 


•fin-go-fas, »t. H. Btone stnuaure. 


tmnk, Btoek, stiek.— 2. Btem,prow ^^| 


Btone-llltiuf;. 


of ship; ship.— 3. slpm. rai-e, tribe ^^| 


■Uo-eiipe, -sreope. »'. m- liandfnl 


(9o!. .^1).— 4. -tinje (in multiplifBr ^H 


of stonps. 


tive»); nlvan Bte&ie=unew,>>gain. ^H 


rtan-Wid. -Weed, .(. n. roeky slope. 


Btebia. Btaebia, h, m. atem or prow ^^H 


cUH, rook. 


of a ^^H 


•Un-llof, «f. n. buUding or structure 


Btefnan, <r. ^H 


of Rtone. 




at&n-tOTT. «t. n. tower of ston^. 


raiitre. set in order. ^H 


Btiii-wonB, »i. m. etony &AA. »totiL-- 


fltefa-byrd, ft. /. hereditary quality, ^H 


.trewn plain. 


innate disposition, nature. ^^| 


•t^8.ir.m.8tepp«.njarfher. [I'sed 


Bteino, (P./. Toice. {Ger. sHmmt.) ^H 


oidy in FOnipovindB. ] 


Btelan. at. abl. r. H. in ^H 


•Upan. >t. abl. c. IV. to atsp-stridf , 


be-. bi-Btelan. to beateal, rob, ^H 


(.•o. advance, move. 


^^H 


nt-atapan, to step or atrido 


roT-atelan. to xt^nl. steal trom. ^^| 


np to. 


stellau, ir, 1'. {prel. stealde), in ^^H 




t-Btellan. to plaoe, pat, erect, ^^M 


stride. 


display. (Ger. atellen.) ^^M 



196 



st6man — stilitaxi 



on-stellan, to put in place; to 

devise, think out. 
on-atellan^to put in place, effect, 

accomplish. 
Btfiman, stemn. See st^man, stefo. 
■tenmettan, w. v, to resist, stem, 

oppose, stand out, be steadfast, 
atdxian. See sts^nan. 
steno, st m. stink, stench, odor; 

perfume, fragrance, 
stencan, ir. v. to press upon, afiUct, 

trouble, disturb, weaken. 
td-stenoan, to drive apart or 

asunder, to scatter, disperse. 
steng, 8t. m, pole, stake, rod. (Ger. 

stange,) 
stent, 3d pers, sg, of standan (to 

stand). 
stdpan, IT. V, 1. w. ace, (steep), to 

erect, raise (Gen. 1676). — 2. to el- 
evate, raise up, distinguish, adorn, 

enrich. 
ge-st6pan, 1. to erect, raise. — 

2. to elevate, support, help. 
on-stepan, to erect, raise up. 
stepe-gang, st, m. stepping, going f 

Bim. 22. 
steppan, stseppan, it. v. to step, 

stride, go, move. 
ge-staeppan, the same as above. 
ofer-steeppan,to overstep, stride 

over, 
steroed-, stteoed-ferlid,-fjrrlid,a(f/. 

strong-minded, brave, 
steal, «^ m, place, spot. {Qer.stellet) 
stealo, adj, steep, precipitous, ardu- 
ous, 
stealdan, aU red, v. to possess, own. 
steallian,tr. r. to have room or place, 

to remain standing or in existence. 
st6am, St. m, 1. steam, vapor, smoke, 

odor. — 2. steaming fluid, blood. 

C!r. 62. 
stdap, St, m. (stoap), tall cup, 

beaker, flagon. 
8t6ap, ac(j. steep, high. 



stearc, acfj, strong, vigorous; stark, 
stiff, hard, violent. 

stearo-ferd, adj, strong-minded, 
courageous. 

stearo-heort, adj, strong-hearted, 
valiant. 

steam, st. m, sea-swallow (sterna). 

st6op-oild, St. n, stepchild. 

stter, St. f. governing, steering, re- 
straint, check. 

st6ora, tr. m. steersman, guide, pilot. 

stdoran, st. abl. v. VI. 1. to steer, 
guide, govern. — 2. to restrain, 
check. Met. 4 : 49. 

ge<«tdoran, to steer, guide, con- 
trol, restrain, cheek. 

st6or-16as, offj. steerless, without 
guidance or control, uncontroll- 
able. 

steorra, stiorra, w. m, star. 

steort, st, m, tail. (Ger. sterte.) 

sticce. See stycce (piece). 

stioian, w, v, 1. to stick, priok. — 
2. to stick, inhere. 

sticol, adj. sticking, pricking. 

stig, St. m. (sty), path (up), way, 
ascent. 

stlg, st.f. path, way. (Gter. steig,) 

stlgan, st, abl, r. V. 1. to step, rise, 
mount, go, move (in general). 
2. to mount, climb, ascend. — 3. to 
descend (Dan. 510). — 4. to scale, 
mount upon, ascend. 

&-stigan, 1. intrans. to ascend, 
mount up, scale, rise. — 2. intrans. 
to descend, come down. — 3. tc. ace. 
to ascend, ascend to, mount. 

ge-stlgan, to ascend, rise, mount 
up, scale ; to descend. 

ofer-stigan, to overstep, over- 
stride, excel, surpass. 

stige, St. m. ascent, mounting. 

stig-, stl-wita, w, m, steward, over- 
seer of household matters. 

stihtan, w, v, to destine, determine, 
dispose, govern, incite, instigate. 



HtUit«ud — Btredaa 



197 



t,pari. It »«&«. iuBti(nitot, ill- I 

dl.rr. p,i,l,.. 

sbtituug: .(. /. uTun^mcnt, direc- 

84)|-hl, liiMiplinr. 
atlUaa, •■'. i-. 1. lo b« •UU, rest. — 3. 
w, ital. or iirv. to slill, iiuipl. 
ge-«tlllui, the t)iHni> uH abuvr. 
stlU«. .K/y. blilt. qiiifl. Ei]>^Nl. BtiUy. 
Mille, mil', the Mme as abuve. 
mnoan, h(. nbf. r. I. 1. lo atbik. 
*nii-ll. nt-k.— a. to whirl up (Hid, 
a): 121: towoTp oboat or around t* 
inhkl^r eanB alongt B. 22r(M. 
B«-«tincai], lo araeil domi<thiii);- 
1, ft. alil, F. I. To Btlng. 
1, wUigm. Bee a^rlan. 
|hfi((f. firia, fixpij. strong; hard, 

•Wo.mfr, l.flniil.v.8teadfnBtiy.— 2. 

bnrslilj-, biiteriv. 
Jttd-fioe, iii/j. stiff-fidged, atroug' 

erhd, -Mhd. (t((i'.iitoiit-hearted. 

ng-minUed. of valiHUt spirit. 
wde, mlj. Bume as abuve. 

qrog«nd«, the Bume as ubove. 
atH-hjdis. ai(j. tho NOtDP qij nbovo, 
•Ud-hyEd, (tif/. thp Hnme no ubuve. 
■t Id Uc, adj. Ann, strong, stout. 
•Udlloe, iidr. the Bame as above. 
atld-m6d, nf/j. strong, flrm, stout, 

severe |nf mind). 
Btld-weg, ri. m. rough »7ay. 
sU-wita. Bdea fl«e*tlswlta.atyU. ' 
■eep...(.T;i liowtitsllf fatir Geii.GO. j 
meran, atiotra. See st^au, stc- 

•tM- (?), column, support, poet) 
(B. L'54S'.— mther sted aD=ston- 
dan. I 

at6d. st6doii, prel. ot rtondan (to 

Rofh I? I, Irnnk. Htem, pillar. (E. I 

stov1a = stiimpf) 
stoL tt, m, stool, gent, ehair, throae. 



Btondan, Btowum. See staudan, 

8t6w (pluPl-). 

storm, tt. III, 1. etoim, tempfet. — 

2. m,ise, iij.ru»Mmmill.-3, ..oisy 

onrush or atlucli. Ily. 4: .'iS. 
•tdiv, >!./. atovr, plaeci.spot, loeHlity. 
■t3fidan(?l. lo tread upon, Btilde 

over. Tt. 3073. - 
atrabl, Bb&l. atisSI, at. ni. & /.; 

BtrsBle. ir, /. arrow, (Ger. atnil'l.) 
street, Hi. f. BtTBet. 
Strang, luoag, n<1j. 1. strong, vio- 

leul, hard, vi^aroun, Taliant. — 2. 

w, iiislT. Hrmly inhering. Sat. 427. 
strange, mlv. viuleittly, furiously. 
atrangian, ti\ t\ in 

ge-atraiiglan, to atrengtlieii, in- 

vig'.rnte. 
Strang-, strong-llc, tii(j. Brm, Blrong, 

onebungenble ; — hideous, cruel, 

dreudtul. 
Strang-, strong-lloe, adr. stronglj', 

bravely, viRoroiisly. nctiveiy. 



fi-streccan. to BbBtoh out, ex- 
tend; to prostrate, fell. 

stTodan, ■/. iihl. r. I. 3. to seatter, 
apriukle. — 2, to faU down, fall. 
t6-stredaii, to ij^atttr, disuipate. 

Btrfigan, ir. c. to strew, spread down, 
bi-Blrew. [ter. 

strogdan, »f, nil. r. I. to Blrew, seat- 

strei, strenod. Hoe strsel, strengd. 

Btreng, st. m. strlug, eord, rope, 



lord,(strength- 



. adj. strong, \i 
violent, slriet, tniel. 

■trengel, H. 
poerf) 

Btrengllc, mlj. etrong, firm. 

strengd, strougdu, xt.f. strengtb, 
power, vigor, ubility. 

Btrengu, si. f. power, strength, abil- 
ity, valor. 

•tredan, strydaii, tc. v. in 

be-stredan, to bring to. draw 



198 



■treac — styxian 



Btreao, cuij, strong, stiff, hard, 
(stark?) 

Btreaht, (part), stredl. See streo- 
can (to stretch), and strseL 

strdam, st. m. stream, current, flow 
of the sea, river, ocean, — espe- 
cially in the plural. 

■trtem-fam, st. f. motion or flowing 
of water(8), current. 

8t^6aIn-ge-'wln,«^n.battlingof or up- 
roar on the water; stream-struggle. 

strdazn-raca, st, f. stream-course, 
stream. 

strtem-rftd, st. /. road or path of 
the stream or sea. 

■trdam-staed, st. n. (stream -stead), 
shore, beach. 

strtem-welin, st, m, billowing of the 
sea or water, fluctuation of tides. 

strdam-ii^eall, st, m. stream-'wall, 
shore, beach. 

strfion, st, f, cover. 

strdonan, strlenan, str^nan, w, v, 

1. to heap on or up, accumulate, 
amass. — 2. to strain, beget chil- 
dren. 

fi-strfionan, to strain forth, pro- 
create, create. 
ge-strSonan, 1. to amass, gain. 

2. to procreate, create. Gen. 1220. 
strloan, st, all, v, V. to move, go; 

to enter on or begin a course. 
Btrid, st, m, strife, conflict. (Ger. 

streit,) 
strlenan, strong. See strfionan, 

Strang, 
strudan, st, abl, v. VI. to ravage, 

devastate, plunder, rob, carry oflf. 
be-str^dan, to plunder, rob. 
ge-striidan, to plunder, rob, 

ravage, waste, 
strsrnan, ir. v. in 

ge-strynan, to stir up, torture? 

Seel. 45. 
str^nan, strydan. See strfionan, 

stredan. 



stund, St. f, (Ger. siunde)^ — 1. point, 
particle. — 2. moment, hour, time; 
instr,pl, standum, at times, mean- 
while, sometimes; eagerly. 

stunian, w, v, 1. to groan, roar, 
sound, resound. — 2. (stun), to 
strike violently, impinge. 

styooe, sticce, st. n, bit, piece, frag- 
ment. (Ger. stuck,) 

st^lan« w, V, to harden (like steel). 

st^le, St. n. steeL 

stf 1-eog, acy, steel-edged. 

stolen, at^, of steel, hard as steeL 

styll, stlell, st, m, leap, jump, run- 
ning. 

styllan, w, v, to leap, jump, run. 
ge-styllan, to leap, jump, de- 
scend, reach by leaping, overtake 
by running. 

st^man, stSman, ir. v, to steam, 
give forth an odor, smell of (from). 
be-st^man, to foam over, on, 
aroimd. 

stynt, 3d pers, sg, of standan (to 
stand). 

st^pel, 8t6pel, st, m, steeple, tower. 

st^, St. f, steering, directing, guid- 
ing. 

st^an, stleran, w, v. X. w. ace, to 
steer, guide, direct, govern. — 2. to 
arrange, dispose, destine, deter- 
mine (An. 1094). — 3. w, dat. to re- 
strain, cheek, hinder. 

ge-st^ran, u>, dat, to steer, 
guide; to restrain, check. 

styrfan, tr. r. in 

&-Btyrfan, to kill, slay. 

styrlan, styrgan, stixian, stirgan, 
IT. r. 1. to stir, move, rouse, excite. 
2. to be moved, roused, set in mo- 
tion. — 3. to urge, incite, admonish 
(Fin. 18). — 4. to move against, at- 
tack, disturb (B. 2840).— 5. to de- 
liver, narrate, sing of, celebrate 
(B. 872). — 6. cause to resound 
(Met. 13: 49). 



^^^^^^^^^^^B ' styxman- 


-Bundiian 299 ^^H 


^^^^^^■■gifajlitti stir up,eicit*,moye 


Bond, >r. -i. 1. swimming.— 2. ea- ^^| 


forwwd or tonh, remove. 


pucily ur uhility (u swim.— 3. ^^H 


Be.«yrlaii. lo wause, exc-iw. 


sound. s«a-etrait, sea, octiui (tbut ^^H 


Hilr uj., 


wLi(<b aunderB?) ^^H 


goood-ttyriaii, to stir tlirougb, 




l3 stir on aU fljdee. 


(^r, auui, biunau being. ^^^H 


on-«tytlan, to move, rouKf, atir 


sund-fllt-^f./.ntruggle in Ibewaler, ^^| 


up. 




■tynnaa, id. t: to ttonn. roar, ruge, 


Bund-ge-bland, xl. ,1. tumult of wsl- ^^M 


urv out. 


ers, billowing of the sea. ^^H 


etjrnian, ic. n. to be ntem, strict, 






^^H 


BtyniB. ai(;. rtwn. grave, harsh. 




uruei, fiUTttge. furiouB. 


ship.— 3. power thut moves the ^^H 


■trrneoga, (i<?r, sternly, severely. 


ship, ^^H 


«jrrn-m8d, adj. stern, miuded, rigid, 




•a, rogu, ''. /. BOW. 


Bimd.lideii,^(./.«,.«.joi.rueyfB.323. ^H 


ricao. «(. <iM. I'. VI. to Back. 


Bund-nytt, j-(. /. employment, gift, ^^1 


a-mcau, to suck out, dnin. 


or utilization of swimming; ability ^^H 


■flgan. .!. ..Ji(. r. VI. in 


to awim. ^H 


i.«UB3Xi. to Ri-k ont, drain. 


BundOT. BondiiT, adr, especially, ^^1 


•ugn. S... au («.>«•). 


apart, separately, aside, asouder. ^^H 


■uht. »(. /. maiiuly, disease, iOness. 


•UDdoT-crsft, tl, m. special power, ^^H 


mhtor-faedrau, -ge-ffedian. ic. ni. 


cjipacity, capability. ^^H 


UD^Io and nephew. 


•nador-orseftlg, ai^j. Kpeoially en- ^^| 




dowod. gifted. ^^^| 


brother's boh. 


mmdor-Ke-cynd, at. n. special eu- ^^H 


sutta-ge-weoro. «(. h, ploughing or 


ilowment. natural gift, strueture, ^^| 


field implcmenl. 


^H 


■iim.^on. {=aliqttie, qnidan, umiw 


snndor-glfii, *(. /. special gift, pii»- ^H 


«f pfHriJiiMl, one. a eeriain, any. 


ilege, distinction, quality. ^^^| 


one of Heveral, many a; — hpjK. 


sundor-njrtt, m. f. Hpeeial serviM ^^H 


something: — cu/r,.itr-<'.H, purtly: — 


or prerogative. ^^H 


j/TB. n. Bnmea = hi a certiin de- 


sundor-wine, fl. m. Bpei;iul friend. ^^H 


gree or tneaaure. 


boKom friend. ^^M 




aundor-wla. ,iilj. specinlly wise. ^^H 


■nmar^h&t, ,t. ii. summer beat. 


Bundor-wundor. »f. n. special won- ^^H 


■nmoi-laiig, -long, ai\j. lasting!: 


d«t, i>ec^ilLar marvel. ^H 


tlirou;;h tbp enmmer. 


Biutdor-jrrfe, at. n. special heritage. ^^^| 






(tip. rustling. hmnniiDgt Hid.l:47. 


mine, boating; bathing, sea-jour- ^^H 


snn-bearo. «[. m. sunny grove (har- 


^^H 


row V 


Bnndre. v. f. sepsrateness. Bander- ^^H 


•tm-boorlit, adj. snn-brlght. sun- 


lug. isolation, ^^H 


ihiny. 


•imd.a«oed, s%. n. ueu-house, ship. ^^| 


^nod, adj. Bound, uninjured, whole. 


Bondilan. v. ^^1 



200 



nmdar — swan 



ft-aundxian, to separate^ isolate, 
Blinder, 
ge-eundxian, the same as above. 

aiindur. See aundor. 

annd-vruda, st, m, sea-wood, ship. • 

aunna. See aunnu (sun). 

aiinne, w.f. aun. 

aunnu, -a, st f. the same as above. 

aun-soiene, a(fj, annahiny, brilliant. 

aunu, irreg, m. sg, gen. auna; dat, 
auna, aunu; ace, aunu; pi. nom, 
ace, auna, auno, aunu ; gen, auna, 
Bunena; daU annum, — aon. 

san-i)7]itig, adj, lovely with sim- 
shine; beautiful and bright. 

afLpan, at, abl. v, VI. to aop up, ab- 
sorb, swallow (greedily). 
ge-sftpan, the same as above. 

afial, 8t, n, misery, torture, torment, 
punishment, death-penalty. 

anal-bana, -bona, w. m, devil. 

adal-hof, st, n, house of misery, hell. 

autoL See aweotol (plain). 

afid, adv, south, southward, in the 
south. 

s&da, IT. m. south. 

stldan, adv, from the south. 

sftdan-ftaatan, adv, from the south- 
east. 

afideme, a^, southern, southerly. 

aud-^aat, adv, southeast, in the 
southeast. 

afid-folc, 8t, n, south-folk, folk from 
the south. 

atld-heald, adj, inclining southward, 
southward. 

afid-man, -mon, «^ m, southern man, 
man from the south. 

aud-portic, st, m, south portloo. 

afid-rddor, st, m, southern sky. 

add-weg, 8t, m, southway, way or 
path southward. 

afid-weardea, adv, southwards. 

acid-wind, st, m, south wind. 

aw^, I. adr. & conj. bo, aa. 1. (refer- 
ring back), so, consequently, in 
such wise, under such circum- 



stances, therefore. — 2. emphatic^ 
ally: so, thus, indeed, even. — 3. if. 
comparativctfj the. — 4. sw& t^6ali» 
nevertheless, yet. — 5. relative: as, 
so far as, how, where. — 6. tp. 
Hubj. as if, as though. — 7. it, indie, 
(of time), so soon, as soon, as, 
when ; though, unless, so that not 
(it. neg.) — 8. supplies place of rel- 
ative pronoun. — 9. that, so that, 
in such manner that. 

swaec, swec, st. m. 1. smell, odor; 
exhalation, breath. — 2. smack, 
taste. 

swsefan, tr. v, to stagger, reel, hes- 
itate. 

swasgL See swegl (ether). 

swsblan, IT. V. in 

be-sw^^lan, to sweal, singe, 
parch, scorch. 

aws^man, tr. v. in 

&-sw£ibnian, to roam about, 
round, wander. 

sw^te, adj. heavy, difficult. (Ger. 
sehwer.) 

swstee, adv. the same as above. 

sw^bs, adj, one's own, domestic, in- 
timate; dear, precious, agreeable, 
benevolent. 

swsbsendu, st. n. pi, a meal. [able. 

sw^ballc, adj, kind, friendly, agree- 

S'w^telice, adv, the same as above. 

sw^btan, tr. v. 1. to sweat.— 2. to 
bleed. 

sw^eder = sw& hwasder, prrni, 
whichever, whosoever (of two). 

swsedoxian, swadrian, tr. v, to de- 
crease, diminish; become quiet, 
lie down, lie low or down. 

sw^an, st, red. r. in 

for-a^irfifan, to sweep away or 
oflf; to drive out, expel, frighten 
away. 

sw&mian, tr. r. to become dark or 
obscure; to vanish. 
&-BW&mian, the same as above. 

Bwan, 8wx>n, st, m, swan. 



■waacor.awanotw.fl'i;. l-uristeiulj, 
|ili»iii; liHigiiisuiue [tN. UK: HI), 

2. Bl.>ti.lcr,siippli-bo.liM {B.JlT.'jj. 

3, cnufiiii; lo me\, limji. stager 
(Oefir. 0j. (Gw. xrliicaukm.) 

■wBogor, BWDnB°ii '"(]■ beftv;-, 
weight J-, lorpid, inert, (Oer. 
tduranger. ) 

vwau-rfid, r(./. amui-roBd, path of 

■wtpaD, it. red. r. 1. to s-n^ep, 
swing. — 2. lo blow, wnfl.. 
i-awr&pan, to nwe^p off or away, 



(or-nr&paii, t(> nwi 
Kway; to drive off. o 



L. H«K]«, 



■part, or aHimJer. 
wwii, ailj, limvy. (Qcr. cpAiFBr.) 
vwarlaa. Bm-viiaii, •weoiian, ic. i<. 

to talk, sjieak, ulTcr. 
aod-swBilan, ond-, to sp^ak 

t, swSs. j^i>e Bweart. awite. 
•wrAC. If. m. 1. sweat.— 2. blood 

loiindf), blood, (HO re, 
•wSt-fSg. atlj. bl(io.i.^tiiuiod. bloody. 
•wiUg, «'(;. 1. Bw^aty. swentiiig. 

nvSUg-hltor. ni^'. with ewnliug 

i;luji>k or tftce. 
■wit-s«vadu. si. f. bloody 

■w^dxian. 8ee airsdotlaii. 

«w»dn. It, /. tracp, Inick. 

•vradnli sf. m. smoke-ri^ek. flame 

Mid HiDuke log^tbcr. 
■wBbtiaii. H^^. tolullorput tosUep: 




,, fflutli, yotuit.' I Bweted, ;>rirf. of Bwebboo ^lo put 
I M> filetp). 
Bi)vefeI,«l.'n,siiliiliur.(Uer,wJiicr/F^} 
swrefen. «(. n. (swoon f)—l. sleep, 

Btupiir (lien. TaO).— 2. dream. 
Birefed, 3'J /HTfi. «£/. uf Bwebban (to 

put to sleep), 
stvefnan, -iau. w. v. to dream, 
swefot, See sireofot (slt-ep). 
■wSg. jf. HI. (ewougb), aound, tont, 

voioe; noise, crash, tumult. 
Bweg-dyn, £t, m. din. din of uoise. 
BTO4g-lil£odor, «t. w. detonation, 

el amor, ezploaiou, Bound, leao- 

Bwegl, Bwegel, s(, m. 1. ether, sky. 

2. SHU.— 3. soug, chorus, sj-ro phony. 

awegl-befalden, mlj. ether-covered. 

Biveel-beortit. adj. other-biiglit, nt- 

a-wegl-beam, st. m. bosom of he&v- 

awsgl-candel. -condel. si, f. sky- 

oandle; light of heavt<ti. or ether. 
BweEl-cynine, ft. m. kins of leaTen 

or glory. 
■n^aEl-dream, at. m. heavenly joy. 
Bwegle, i(f[;. clear [of Bighl or sound), 

lamiuoun. rcMiiindiiig. 
Bwegle, ailr. cOfiirly. brilliantly. 
Bivfig-leder. -leoder, nl, n. sound 

leather, bagpipe f 
»-w«gl-r«d, ft./, change of tonc(B), 

mod td at ion. [^liTiK- 

a'wegl-torht, niij. hea ven- bright, dae- 
BUTogl-iwered, piirt, ether^olad. 
•wegl-wuldor, et, n. heavenly glory. 
avregl-vruiidar, gt. n, heaveinly 

wonder. 
aw-elan, r, r. to (aw^al), bum. glow, 

ignite, oonsumu with heat, 
for-Bwrelau, lo bum up. 
sw«lo. 8ee s'wllo (sueh). 
sirelgan. a'weolgan. st, ahl, p. I. to 

sivallaw. lake in. absorb, imbibe, 
for-sivelgan. same as above. 
ge-Bwelgao. same as above. 



a02 twellau— Bweoid-gi^ ^H 


swelEian. .f. r. in 


sweart, Bwart,it<^'. awart, awaithy. 




1. dark, obncui'e, bladc.^2. mis- 


up, miliite, Iw Hwolleuf Pa. 41. 


chievuuH, UurLful, iufamoua. 


•welJan, »(. .U>1 v. I. to ■wall.sweU 


awearte, ndr. misehievoualy, hutt- 


up. 




•welliug, si. m. Bwelling saU. 


Bweart-Uat, □•(/. karing black 


■weltan, st. ahl. p. I. to die. 


tracks or traces. Rid. 27: II. 


■wencaD, ir. i'. to (awlnk). disturb, 


Bweofot, awefot, «(. m. Bleep. 


oppresa, plague, torment. 




ee-«weiioaii,to confuse, dig turb. 


swelgan (to swullow). 


oppreBB, ejtliBUBt, plague, ehaatise, 


sweolod, Bwolod, St. r«. glow. firf. 


crush. 


fliimo [aweaJing). 


sweudau, ic. r. in 


Bweon (Rid. 16: 4), aweopa, aweo- 






asunder, destroy. (Qer.nc/iiciwicn.) 


■w^iiaii, swip. 


•weng, at. m. (avring), blow, casli- 


Bweor, af. m. fatliej^in-law. (Oer. 


galion, cut, tliruet. 


achu-iihcr). 


■wengaa, ir. r. in 






uetk, nape. 


drive SKUJider, destroy. 




swer, Bwyr, «t. la.&f. pi liar, column. 


come gloomy, daik, sad. 


■werlan, s!. ahl. r. IV. to swear. 


for-aweorcan, to darken, grow 


a-Bweriao, tlie name a» above. 


dark. 


Ioi-nrtiii»n, 1. to put one's self 




under a Hpell; to render invulnei^ 


grow dark; to become Rad.gloomy- 


able by mugical utterance.— 2. to 


Bweorcend-fcibd, ridj. gloomy of 


forBwear,]jyrjiirL',<-ommit perjury. 


spirit, sad. 


ge-Bwedai]. to swi'iir. 


BWbord, avrord, swyrd, j(. n. 


swertan. See swarian (to aiieak). 


sword. 


swetau. H'. c. to sweeten, make 


aweord-beraad, part. & snbu. sword- 


afreet. 


bearer. 


ge-Bwetan, the same as above. 




•wSte, ml), aweet;— jmiw. Bweet(8). 


jury or deBtruclion through the 


Seaf. 95. 


aword. 


ww$t-met. at. m. Bweetmeat. 






with the swoid. 




sweord.«eca. it. m, s<n>T(l-wolf. 




aworded warrior. 


bl-sweiUan, to beawatho, wrap 


swooTd-ge-nidla, tr. m. Bmuiled tot". 


up. fold in. 


foe armed with a sword. 




aweord-, swyrd-ge-swing. at. n. 


^^^^^H neglect, yield. <!«iudlc. 


sword -s winging, c ombat .j^lautj-hter 


^^^B se-Bw^diian. xamo an 


Bweord-gifu.xf./. eword-glTlng, gift 


^^^^H swealg. prei. at «w«lgjui (to s«al- 


of swords. 


^^■^ 


sweord-pipe, ,i. m. sword nttack. 


■ ■wealwe, w.f. swaUow (bird). 


onslaught with Hwords. 



Bweotdltoma ^ ffwln 



2U3 






■weoid-plega, «■. ,„. nwotd-play, 

tOlllticT. 

s«reotd-r»6, ji(, m. »word-ni«hi at- 
sweord-olege, si. m. sword- Uinist, 

l.lf.W. 

■weord-wlgend, 

■weord- wiuid. atfj. s wonl-nrotud«d. 
sweoifaa. iiI, uiif. v. I. to wipe off, 

KleanHc, file, poliBli, 
aweoiiaiL See swailan (tii apeak). 
aweoatOT, swuscer, si. /. sister. 
Bweot, 'f. II, bftiiii, troop; — tiwfr. ;if. 

■wEotuni, in troops. 
sweotol, swutol, satol, adj. 1. vi»- 

ilile, Jistini't, plaiu, evident.— 2. 

»ndibk-, tlcar, digllncl. B. 90. 
« wf e wtii lC| awetole, oilr. visibly, 

clearly, plainly, prei'iBdly. 
■weotulian, a^vutullan, tr. r, tc be 

plain, visible, .■viilft.l. 
ge-«neotuUaii. tn reader plain, 

ilJaUiifil. vi>.iblv. 

■weottU-, B-wTitoIlice, ailr. ploinlj', 
visilil,!', (lisliui-tly, prei-ieely. 

aweodiian. S>'0 awf<Iilau(t>i Ii'kwii ). 

swlan. See awigiaii (to be eiient). 

■wric, *(. m. odor, smell. 

■wican. ft. abl. r. V. 1. (ubsoluti^ly) 
to go, move about, yield, gi*P way, 
ersde, escape, get away.— 2. St 
nrloan, to go out "r forth.— 3. 
bom BWioaD, or awlcan from, 
to decline, fall off. revolt. d^Bist, 
oeaar from. — 4. ir. dal. to deeisl, 
laare in the lurch, abandon, rc- 
tumnee. 

trwvrloaa, to (all off, desert, 
Kbuiiioti; to Iniiate, provoke. 

b»-«wloati. Id beguile, deceive, 
betta^r, miclead. 

, tn oralt, intprmit, 
h'^lji. almndon. 






Bwlce, awyce.Al. ui, 1. i 

lay (Gil. HH)7).— 3. offunso, prov- 

swloe, l!t^j. rtiuoujioing, daserliiitc. 
ubAtid<>niii^. 

awtobui, swyolati, it. p. 1. to err, 
'vrander, wander tthoiit,— 2, to de- 
cline, fall off from, deviate (!'». 
IIH; 1«2).— 3.toexert.m-ar7-mie'B 
seU (Oeii. eo7). 

■WlCOl, ,i,(i. ifuileful. drceitful, fnlm. 

swl&u, (r(. iiM. ('. V. to roMn. niroble 
about. (Oer. xehwei/rn.) 

on-awUan, 1. k. aee. to awing, 
to movn Bgainet or towan). — 2. to 
pUHh off, put aalde, turn away. 

•Twift, nij/. Btrilt, qui^k. . 

Bwlftu, ,</. ewiftneas. 

snrlge, ir. /. silence, eUUneta. rest. 
(Ger. nchueigea.) 

ajwlge, nilj. silent, tauitum, quiet. 

mwifflan. Vfrfgiim, v. i>. to \m silent, 
<iaiel, still. (Ger. nchweigm.) 
gB-Birlgiaii, 1. to be Hilent,i|uict. 

2. to Bi!enc:e. 

•wllo, awylo, auralo, ntralo, pron. 
1. eaeb, every (B. 2J»).— 2. who, 
whoover,whiplicvrr(rvHcii.ll*:0). 

3. suoh, BUch a.— *, which.— 9. 
■wylo — Bwylo, Fuch — as, so— aa. 

KwQoo, Bwyloe, awelce, awooloa, 
aiii: 1. aluo, moreover, and further, 
furlbermore.— 2. ir. mtbf. as, ho as. 
3. in like manner, likewise, after 
tlia same fashion, so, tlius. — 4. aa 
(how). — S. tr.iubj. as if, as thuu^li. 

■wilt. See swjrlt (death). 

SWlma, IT. «i. giddiucKB, vertigo, dJK- 
zineH«, swimming of tbd bead. 

Bwimioan, Bwrymmnti. «(. ahl. v. L 



to « 



\ to B 



over, across, through. 
mvria. ti. n. awine, hog, boar. — Z 
boar- figure or omument on tbs 
helmet. 



204 



swinoan — sw^yltdasg 



swinoan, st. abl. v. I. to Bwlnk, labor 
hard, toil, exhaust one's self. 

Bwingan, nt. abl. r. 1. 1. to flog, strike, 
scourge, whip, chastise. — 2. siKrin- 
gan on tw& ^ strike in two, di- 
vide by a blow. — 3. intrans, to 
swing, fly, flutter. 

be-«wingan, to flog, beat, strike, 
scourge. 
ge-s^wingan, the same as above. 

swingel, tfi, f. blow, beating, whip- 
ping; dejection, affliction. 

swingela, swingla, w, m. whip, 
scourge. 

•wingere, st m. swinger, striker, 
scourger. 

Bwln-lica, ir. m.swine-likeness, boar- 
figure on the helmet. 

Bwinaian, swynsian, tr. v. to sound, 
resound, sing, rustle. 

8W^, gt, H. {pi. Bweopu), whip, 
scourge. 

swipa, BweapB^ic. m. same as above. 

Bwipian, swippan, Bw^eopian, ir. v. 
to whip, scourge, beat. 

awixsL. See sweora (neck). 

Bwld, s^N^dt adj. 1. strong, vigorous, 
valiant, powerful, violent. — 2. in 
compar. right (or strong) hand (as 
opposed to left). 

BVTldan, B^MT^dan, ir. v. to strength- 
en, establish, assist, enrich. 

for-Bvrldan, to crusli, press 
upon, repel, push back. 

ge-«wi(lan,to strengthen,render 
strong, invigorate, reenforce. 

ofer-Bwldan, ?r. ace. to excel, 
surpass, conquer, overwhelm, van- 
quish. 

Bwlde, Bw^de, adv. strongly, very, 
much, violently; — compar. B"wldor 
= more, rather, more strongly, 
violently; — auperl. most, very, ex- 
ceedingly. 

■vrld-ferd, -ferhd, adj. strong of 
mind, bold, brave. 



Bwid-feorm, adj. strong, powerful, 

rich. 
Bvrld-, B'VT^d-ge-neahlie, adv. quito 

enough, very often, frequently. 
Bwld-ge-noah hige, adv. the same as 

above. [quick, 

ffwid-h'wwt, adj. very prompt, agile, 
Bwid-,Bw^d-hyogende,j7ar^strong- 

minded, bold, brave. 
Bwidlio, adj. immense, great, violent. 
Bwid-mihtig, adj. very powerful, 

mighty. 
Bwid-mdd, adj. of strong or impet- 
uous mind, bold, brave, insolent. 
Bwldrian, Bweodxian, tr. v. to in- 
crease, diminish, d¥rindle, give 

way, vanish, weaken, rest. 
ge-8widxian, to lessen, diminish, 

weaken; to effect, accomplish. 
Bwld-Bnel, adj. very quick, agile, 

prompt. 
Bwiora, swiodol. See Bweora, 

Bw^adoL 
Bwdgan, St. red. v. (to Bough), to 

rustle, whistle, hum, buzz, roar, 

rattle. 
Bw61? glow, fire, flame. (Ger.j^c/itciiV.) 
swdlod, B'won, swonoor, B^xrongor, 

Bwor (Exod. 239), Bworoan. See 

B'wedlod, Binran, Bwanoor, Bwan- 

gor, Bpor, Bw^eoroan. 
Bw^orcen-ferd, adj. somber, sad. 

Wy. 25. 
B^nnilo, s^KTurd, BwnBter, awntol, 

Bwutulian. See Bwilo, B'weord, 

BweoBtor, Bweotol, BweotuUan. 
B'OTyce, B'wycian, Bw^gian, B'wylc, 

Bwyloe. See B'wice, Bwidan, 

Bwlgian, ffwilo, Bwiloe. 
Bwf Id, St. f. pain T Ps. 114 : 3. 
B'wyli£Ui, w. V. in 

be-B'wylian, to soil, fleck,befoul. 
ttwjlt, swilt, St. m. death. 
Bwylt-cwalo, st. f. death-torment, 

death. 
Bwylt-daeg, st. m. day of death. 



^^^^^^^^^m 


-ayddac 205 


^^«^B3Ed. it. m. deatti, iieri>hion;. 


symble, ade. ever, forever, always. 


■wjrtlend. Sv« awaUan (to div). 


BymbUau, symblau. it. 1: lu feast, 


swylt-bwU. »<./. di-arh-liour. 


carouBL-, enjoy one's B.'lf, 


nrynunan.B wyoBian. b wy i , s w jrta. 


syinIe,Bymlea,ayn-,0yu. Hi.' ainUe. 




BlnUes. Bin-, b), atoii. 


Kr< awimmfm, Bwinsiaii, swei, 


«yn, Blim. semi. -1,/. 1. am. gwiix. 


sireoia. svreoid, snrid, siiTlda^. 


2. boslility, enmity, feud. 


swlde. 


■yn-byrden, ^1./. burden of aiu. 


«?. Byb, »f d. Sfs si, B6011. aib. aid. 


■yno, synd. S-^y Bine, alnd. 


ayfon- See Beofon-wiiitie. 


sya-dsed, ../, /. deed „p tict of sin. 


B^or, tn//. sober, self-denj-ing, pure. 


syudig, .ulj. ckilleil in awiiuiuinfe'? 


vl(-aD. (Ucr. lauAcrj 


Lira. 38. 


■jrflan. »'. r, in 


■yndon. See eindon (are), 


giwiyflan, to prorido or supply 


Byadrian. u'. e. in 


wilii n'liaheBorstiiuliltiiils In up- 


a-syDdrian, to Mmdsff, Beparatt-, 


p^Iile. 


divide. 


syfoue. Sre Beofaii (levciO. 


to^yndrian, tbH Bame as above. 


•yge (?), sight. ii>j.i.t..|. 


S3'iidtie, iiilj, epeoial, apart, alone, 


areor->7l"I''7^''7^'- St-r aigor, 


unique. 


•ton, mK. woUoi. 


Byn-fih, 4a. «.(/. aln-slaiiied. 


syliau, seUaji. w. i<, to aully. nput, 


ayn-ftdl. •u{/. sinful, guilty. 


flwh. polling. 


trragfaii, Mugiaii, ic, r. to ato. 


bMylian, 1(1- -»mt. «« ;il«.ve. 


ge-ayngiai), tiie same as above. 


■yll. tt. J. ■ill. duor^ill. thrpBboLi, 


ayn-gryii, »/./, aiii, harm, mischief 


dais irheivoa lienrhes otanJ. 


of KiTl. 


s^llo, Byllan, Byllond. aylllo, Bylo- 


•yi)-16aBl8, .i-lj. sinlesB, gailtlesB, in- 


fren. See Bfll, Bcllan, •ellend. 


nocent. 


•elllc. Boolfren. 


BynUoe. ndi: sinfully, fooUy. infa- 


•ymbel, ,'f. «. bnmpiet, drinking- 


mously. 


bout, feiist.parouaf, meal, tostivily. 


ayn-liiat, .i-f. m. pleasure iu sin, de- 




sire to sin. 




synn. See ayn (sin). 


fpiuHinp. bolidaj*. 


synnig. aiij. sinful, guilty, punish- 


•yinbBl-{^, ai\j. merry or riotous in 


able, eriminal. 


fenBtinp. iiiloiicated, drimk. 


ayn-nwt, tl. «.. Kin-rnM, filth of sin. 


Bymbel-eo-Kta, u. m. uonstaut com- 


syn-Bceada, -acada, ir. m. ainfu) 


pnnion. 


acathor, unjust criminal. 


Bymbel-ge-reotda, «t. ii,p/. biinqiiet- 


aynt. aynu. 81-e atnd, aeonu. 


ingn, f eastings, (■ftrriiLsings. 


ayn-wraon,*/,/. punishment for sin. 




syn-wuud, »(. /, wound of »iii. 


or meals. 


8yn-wyrc«iidc, pnrt. »iu- worker. 


vymbel-wfitle, mlj. ireory of tbc 


a#p, ../. IU. aip, Bup, sipping, drink- 




ing iu. 


■ymbcl.wkme.aift.insolentorelBU'd 


ayroe. syrwan. Bee Mice, aarwau. 


from fens ( in B. 


Byddam. See atddan [sineel. 


symbel-wyn, *(./. joy of feHstiiig, 


^dan. V. ,: lo surrender, deliver 


Mcial deligiit. 


up. castdownT Pa, 73; 18, 



206 



tftCgn t4>tw|an 



tftoen, tftcn, st, n, 1. token, mark. 

2. suggestion, indication, symbol. 

3. wonder, marvelous deed, act, 
heroic deed. — 4. proof, ground, 
demonstration, subject. 

t&onian, tr. v. in 

ge-tfioDian, to sign, mark, char- 
acterize, betoken, designate, des- 
tine, determine, establish. 

tAomn, tsboean, ir. r. to show, point 
out, exhibit. (Ger. zeigen,) 

be-t^boan, to show, point out, 
characterize, make over, assign, 
deliver. 

ge-t^^oan, to show, point out, 
reveal, designate, refer, make 
over, arraign. 

t^onan, ir. t?. to mark by a token, 
to denote, designate, trace out. 
ge-ta&o n a n , to show, point out. 

t^^ne, a(Jj, (in compounds), to be 
shown or pointed out. 

tibfel, sUf, & n. die, cube, game at 
dice, dice-playing. 

tdbfle, a(fj. acquainted with or de- 
voted to dice-playing. 

teegel, $t, m. tail. 

teeL See talu (number). 

tMan, tr. r. to slander, calunmiate, 
accuse, blame, scold. 

tdble, teeled, {pari,\ taBlian. See 
tfilu, tellan, tallan. 

teel-met, at, n. tale, number, com- 
putation. 

teel-mearo, st, f, counting over, cal- 
culation. 

t&I-, tSlnia, 8t f. removal, depriva- 
tion, depreciation, degradation, 
blame, censure, transgression of 
duty, breach of official fidelity. 

t^tean, tr. r. 1. to touae, tease, tug, 
pluck.— 2. to wound, injure. 
U adj. mild, gentle. 



1, 8t,f, harm, injury, destruction. 
(?), to caress. Wy. 4. 

taHan, teelian, ir. v, to count, calcu- 
late, value, consider (as), mention, 
believe, think. 

talu, Ht.f, 1. tale, number, calcula- 
tion. — 2. speech, telling, narrative. 

tai, 8t. f. calumny, false witness, 
abuse, malicious accusation. 

tain, torn, a^, tame. 

tama, tr. nt. tameness. 

t&n, 8t. m, 1. rod, switch, bush, 
sprout, twig, branch. — 2. staff, 
rod used in divination, magic, or 
prophecy; fate, destiny. 

tftn, ar{/. (ttaed?), branched, fur- 
nished with branches. 

tapor, 8t. m, taper, wax taper. 

tedre. See tydre (soft). 

t6gan, tr. v. in 

ge-t6gan, to make. Met. 13: 14. 

tela, teala, adv. fitly, fittingly, well, 
rightly. 

teldan, st. abl. r. I. in 

be-, bi-teldan, to cover, cover 
over, screen, protect, envelop, sur- 
round. (Ger. celt,) 
ofer-teldan, the same as above. 

telg, 8t, m. fluid, infusion, tincture. 

telga, tr. m. branch, twig, vine-shoot. 

telge(B.2067). See talian (to count). 

telgian, tr. v. to put forth branches, 
or twigs. 

tellan, tr. r. {pret. tealde), 1. to tell, 
count. — 2. to reckon up, calculate, 
count out. — 3. to esteem, reckon 
(as), mention, believe, think. 

ge-tellan, to count, count out or 
over, compute, consider, weigh. 

t6-tellan, to separate in count- 
ing, arrange, distinguish. 

tdlnya. See t^&lnis (blame). 

temian, w. r. in 



^^^^^^^^^^^H temaii 


«oi»mid ^H 


ft-tamitui. to tame, to reixler 


to movP, go, roam.- *. w. n«. lo ^H 


j^title iir qait'l. 


create, procTPivte. beget. Gen.3S0. ^^H 


lenma, tyman, u.: r. to b^ar, bring 


S-tton, L to draw out, off, from. ^^^| 


(„rHi. teem with. 


a. to handle, treat.- 3. to move, ^^H 


tempel. .1, ». temple. 


jouruey, roam. — 4. iulraiit. up ^H 


ten, teno. tjm, tyne, »ai». tea. 


Xt6on, to ascend, draw up, move ^^H 


tiaan. Aw tfaaa (In injure). 


away (Esod. 4S0). ^^1 


tenean, it. r. lo prfss towwd, hurry, 


fbr-tAoa, 1. to draw nway, di«- ^^H 


tui*tt-ii. 


tort, mislcnd.— 2. tA draw or put ^^H 


Ee-teDgau, lo prnss; lo devote, 


over; to obiitruct, cover. ^^H 


deditftle. 


gtt-tteo, Ltodraw,— 2.togive. ^^H 


tennan. If. r. toluro,aUurcT Wy.4. 


leud, put at the disposal of. ^^H 


teran. »r. •tbt. ■'. II. to tear. 


or-t«oo. 1. to draw oS, withdraw, ^^H 


tetgan. tyrgan. tr. i'. to pull or p!ii<^k 


take away.— 2. to refuse. withhold, ^^H 


liiihtr im.| thilber, tormc-ol, tcaee; 


deny, deprive of. ^^H 


to MWU. 


ofer-t&:ia, to draw over, cover, ^^H 


teau. teavrifm. See teosu, teoa- 


td-ttoo, to draw in two, draw in ^^H 


wiaa. 


^H 


tid- Sep tSd i.Iooth). 


tmrh-tSou, to dmw or pat ^^H 


tfiafor, (I. II. tounilBliuc, place (or 


through, to execute, cany out. ^^^H 


bnilding (wltii e^tternol iroIU of n 


teon. See tlhan (to accuse). ^^H 


hmue). nuin. 31. 


tfion, tkm, re. r. 1. to make, produce, ^^H 


tteg. <(. /. thong, rope, band, fetter, 


work, set, lii. rslablish, constitute. ^^H 


lowUu'c. 


2. Vo furnish with or out, to dei*. ^H 


teagor. »(. m. lew, ttwdroii. 


^H 


t«U«. See tela, tfl. talu. 


fbie-tSon, to make beforehand, ^^| 


tealdetiirct. of tellan (to couul). 


establish, exhibit, amuigc, dispose, ^^H 


tealt.n,f;.tUtiug,!uii,tt..adj.to(tering. 


ordain. ^^H 


tealtrian. .c r. lo tilt, totter, vacil- 


ge-tSon, to make, work, set, es- ^^H 


late, be la peril. [uit. 


tablish, coucludc. ^^^^H 


tBam. ft. m. sprout, scion, desceml- 


Vboa.it. ».teeii.hiirm,hurt,boatili^. ^^^^^^| 


teOr, tser, tt. m. 1. drop.— a. tear. 


tSona. a. reproach, accusation, ^^^^^H 


t8>ile-tiUor.(U$. with tearful cheeks. 


iusult, offense, discord, enmity, ^^^^^^H 




injury. ^^^M 


nnite. 


taoD-owiae, St. m. hurtful speech, ^^H 


teoliiaa, «■. c the same as above. 


calumny, reproach, blasphemy. ^^H 


leoli. teohh, sr. /_ &. m. (n.f) racp, 


tfione, 10. /. calumny, injuatioe. ^^H 


company, number, bund, troop, 


teoD-fol, adj. teenM, iujurioua, nn- ^^H 


sopiety. 


worthy, malicious. ^^^H 


t&jllaa. See tfion (lo accuse). 


tton-bote, «(. m. maUcious hate. ^^| 


teohhian. tiotililan, tthtalon, tyb- 


teon-lflg, St. m. destroying flame, fire ^^H 


hJan. ur. c, to fix, establish, show, 


of perdition, burning of the world. ^^H 


direct, det«niuiie, resolve, believe. 


teonUo, a({/. destructive, hurtful, ^^M 


teolian, teolom. Sec tSiao, UL 


i^bamefnl. ^^^| 


teon, tioD, ■(. dbl. V. VI. (Ger. eiehi:n.) 


UonUce, ailc. tho some ae above. ^^H 


1. IP. OM. to dmw, lead.— 2. edu- 


teon-omld. St. m. calumniator, doei ^H 


Wite, rear (Ph. 79i E).— 3. intrant. 


of injustice, evil-doer. ^^^H 




M 



a08 teontie 


!^^H 


teon-Ug, n-Jm. (Wn-ty), hundred. 


tiliaU, HHgan riUjjnii^^^BB^^^^ 




llan, tiolian, ir. r. (M'. in/.), 1. to 


teon-wlt, St. «t. ijuarrel, strife. 


aim, hare in view, alrive for, i«eek. 


tfon-woid, sr, H. alrnso, caltiuiuy. 


ulert one's self.— 2. w. .jen. to al. 


teorlan, «•. <: 1. .nlro-n. b, .hvindle, 


tain.seek to attain.eflect by effort. 


vanisli. beuome weary, yield.— 2. 


win, deserve. 


If. UM. to eibausi, tiro. Pa.lil ; 3. 


ge-tflifln, !o win. give. 


ge-teodaa, to dwindle, vaulsh, 




weary, yield. 


place. Met. 20; 172. 


taewol. »(. m. die (dice). 


tilllo. a'O- fit, good. 


teOTO, toBu, s(./. harm, iujury, de- 


tilUce. iiiii: the same as abore. 


Btniotioii. 


tU-mfld, adj. weU-dbposed, kind, 


teo«ii-spr«&c. »f./. ottlumny, harmful 


good. 


Bpcech. 


tU-modie, adj. the aame U above. 


teoBwian, teswlao. w. r. t« offend, 


tlma, u>. m. time. 


iaeidt. 


timber, si. n. material (timber). 


Uoda, num. m^'. tenth. 


Btruv.lore, building. 


Uber, Ofer, */. n. offerinf. victim. 


thnbran, timbiiau, ir. c. to build. 


safrifice, sacriilfial aninmL 


eouatruct, crei't, form, forge. 


Hclimit?). (EiJ. 40:i;. = Uditm?) 


S-Umtnau, to build up, ere«t. 


tld. Bl./. 1. tide, time; — inalr. pi. 


be-timbraD, to cover with tim- 


tldnin, timely, ut the right time 


ber, conatnict, build np. [stmct. 


{Qd. Ex. l^.-;).— 2. feast-day, festal 


ge-tlmbrau, to buili), erect, con- 


Ude.— 3, hoar. 


tlmponunt. Sue tympanum. 


ttd-dsee, s(. HI. lifeUme, death. 


tlngau. si. iibl. >\ I. in 


tld-ega, si. m. dread of one's ap- 




pointed time, death. 


to, HBsotiale with, unite with, preBB 


Ud-foia, IT. m. timely traveler, op- 


UpOU. 


portiine joumeyer. Cri. 1674. 


tlnnan (?). Bim. .54. 


tldllce, adt: timely, in time. 


tlntiee, tinterg, «(. n. torture, t«r- 


tlfer, tlean. See tlber. tf gan. 


ment, punishment. 


tlgol, St./.; Ugele, IB./, me. 


an-tTBga. ». m. the same aa above. 


tlBel-fSB, oilj. with colored tiles. 


Or, t^, Kf. m. -L glory, honor, omi^ 


tlgdlan. See UdSan (to graul). 


ment, brilliancy.— 2. name of th* 


Uhan, teon, si. all. v. V. to aoouse. 




accoae of. (Ger. reihen.) 


tioo that does not set. Bun. 46. 


Qf.tUiaii, to deny, refuse. 


tlr-, tjr-fiadig, a.lj. glorious, 


tUiMaii,tUit.tUitan,tUid. Seeteoh- 


tlr-f»et, ailj. established iu reputa- 


hian, tyht^ tyhtan, tfion, tihan. 


tion, famous. 


til. tai, iiiJJ. adapted, ^uitablt', fitttttt-. 


tli-frnma. ic. m. imiiee of glory. 


good, nseful. 


ttr-lfiaa, adj. H-ilhoiit fame. sluUBe- 


tU, at. n. gt«Hlne98. fltneBs. 


hlly vanquished. B, 843. 


tUa,tala,ad«. fitly, well. Bid. 49; 2. 


tlr-moabtlg, mlj. gloriouE. powerful. 


TUe, the isle ol Thule (Met. 16: 13); 


tld, t^d, Ml. J. DHBcnt. permiMiini; 


— nsunUy t>Tle- 


gift, favor. 




tida, >r. m. (with gen. of thing), in 


well-aeting. 





Udlan— tOBte 



adUn, Ugdlan, t^dlan, ic. t'. to t'rajit 

a r*quei!t, ncriijit, perform, bold. 

go-tidlan, the name as nbove. 
Uediau. See tydiao (lo Wkpi). 



tler(1 



i. Met.l! 



:Ml. 



tJolihian,tioliiui,tioii, tlon-Ug. Bee 
teohhian, tUiau, teon. tton-Ug. 

t6, 1. prep. 1. (f. fia(. to. — (h.) an- 
■wera to qaention WitWi»rf {aim. 
object, end of motion; potsoii 
■poken to or addrusaed). — (b.) to. 
tot. into, uiBw(<ni to questioiiB 
leVrp/tiref to, or/or,or <«(« wliatt 
(etid or airai to nuike info, uljangti 
to or into, beoome).— (r,) nl, hy, 
ne&r, from, nnswera to qiieatioiiH 
tekerrt (from. w. verbs of uHking, 
receiving, fto.)' — {''O plimaeB; ae 
Ifl wnhte, by no mfuiis. under no 
cireiMnBtances (Gei),83B); t6 him, 
nesttoorneareBt tobiiii(0en,2^); 
tfl Inraoea wlUan, in accocdanre 
with some one's will (Gen. 717.— 
(e.) in temporal relations, /or: t& 
laogre bwUe (Gcii.«lii>; iiji in, till: 
■MM long t& t)on t>eBt, until (B. 
3501); io,dwing: tS deege. tu-day 
(Hy. 5: 6).— 2. t. gcu. phraaea: tO 
tMM, to bim (Gu. Ex. 3.^) ; t6 teea, 
thither, to that ])oint (An. 1125); 
ta t)8M J>o, thither where (An. 
10(11); tfil>EB«,w!]itlier,where(A!i. 
1072); ta bwKS, whither (Exod. 
102)! t6 lues (before adjectives 
•nd ftdverbi;), to that degree, so, 
«o very; tO mldi3ea daeges, at 
middaj. — 3, ir. ace. Ui, toward, at, 
in; ta daeg, to-dny.— 4. to, a. inf. 
(a.) uuiufleotod inf. (An. 37).-('(.) 
w. ioflect&d inf.= Ijatin, gertiml, 
rupiHe.aXtnd tubj.&ful. act. jHiri. 
(Qeii. 243; B. 257). — 11. ndverb: 
two, in two. — 1. w. verbn in im- 
pt«p<ir compound!.— 2. tbereto(l) 
(Gen. 1224).— 3. before adjectives 
mod adverbs too, too much, very. 



td-gadere, -giedere, -gsdre, adv. 

togetber. 
td-gegneB, -ggnes. -geSnn, ado. tO' 

wardB, iigaiuBt. 
td-beald, mil', forward, in bdvaiice. 
t6-iilbt See tehyht (hope). 
td-bopa, «■. m. hope, expectation. 
tobte, u'./. expedition, march, cam- 

paigu, buttle, conflict. 
t&-hybt,td-huit,»MN.(t), cr.liybtea, 

(Jul. 442; Cri.58,&o.), hope. 



torn. Bee C 



1 (Ume), 



ipty 



tflaiB. aflv. (if. prn,), free of, ( 
of, vacant. 

tor,torT,«(, in. 1. tower. — 2. tuouut- 
ain top, Bummit, rock. (Met..!; 17.) 

tord, al. m. turd, dung, filth. 

torht, mfj. bright, luminoua, illu». 
triouB, famous. 

torlite, uili: brightly, luminously, 
clenrly, 

torbtUo. all), brilliant, clear. 

toihtllca. adv. the same aa above, 

torbt-mOd, a^j- at brilliant mind or 
sjiirit. 

torn, St. n. (Ger. eor»), offense, in- 
sult, misery. Buffering, pain, grief, 
wrath. I^bad. 

torn, ait/, grievous, saddening, bitt«r, 

tom-cwlde, nt. m. offensive or in- 
sulting speech. 

tonie, adv. insultingly, bitterly, 
grievously. 

toni-ge-m6t, at. r^ angry oolLision, 
hostile meeting. 

torn-ge-nldla, ic. ui.wrath-provokLag 
foe, angry opponent, 

tornllo. a<IJ. aorrowfui, grievous. 

tom-m&d, u<fj. wrathful-minded, 
angry. 

tom-Borg, at. f. heartfelt aonowf, 
csre, or anxiety. [ous ■word. 

tom-word. at. n. insulting or griev- 

totn-wTaoa,ii(,/, onthurst of wrath. 

torr. See tor (lower), 

ta-«aimie, -somne, a>\r. together. 

tOBte, IT./, toad, paddock. 



aio 



tod- 



bttd, m. tooth: iircg. lUil. ted (Exod. 

2134); "oni, & „ce. pi. t6(la« (Ph. 

M7); t«d{DeiiI,32!24)! tM (Ps, 

StevoT: 7). 
tOd-mGBgan, St. n. tooth-power, 

BtreDgth or liriiiiifBR in tlie teeth, 
td-wevd, «((/. 1. impending, iiumi- 

ueiil. ^lt1t^e.— 2. towaid, ui^iiiet. 

tA-'wldere. -widre, prep., ic. >tat., or 

ace, lowanl, BgninBt. 
tTiedaii (?], (to tread?), to roam 

through, roam about. Bid. 50:5. 
tr»f, w. fi. 1. teDt.~2. bulldkig, 

BtrnctureT An. 844. 
t'^Bi oiy. evil, menD, had, imfaTor- 

able, diBgneting. 
trags, adt, the aome as above. 
tTBg-mAl, St. n. disturbauee, diS' 

quietude, miBerj, oppreBaioc, tor- 

tragu, *t. /. the satae as abov?. 
trahtlaii. See tteaJitlaii (to think). 
toedan, tt. oM. v. IIL 1. lo traad, 

trample, miBtreat. — 2, to pnt«r, 

enter upon, go upon, roam through. 
beddan, ic. v. to seart^h oat, a^^ruti- 

nize, tliiiik over, reliecl upon. 
S-treddan, the Bame as above. 
treddlan. tiyddlan. u!. i: to tread, 

tramp, stride, go, go about. 
b«de, otj/. current, customarj, po«- 

Bible, practicable. 
bega, V. m. oppression, grievanee, 

distui'bance, unea^mesB, pain. 
bem, tremmaa. See trym, trym- 

man (to strongthen). 
baodliau, n*. ?. in 

a-treaidlian, to fly forth or up. 

to unroll. 
teeafllc, mf). oppreasing, grioTing, 

crushing. 
trealitere. m. •„. interpreter, ex- 
pounder, meditnlor (on, over), 
trpff^tif^n. trabtiau, w. t. in 

ge-trabtian, to think over or 

upon, reflect upon, consider. 



trAo, trecnr, «r. ». l.tTee — S.vood, 
grove (Ph. 300).— 3. wood, niate- 
rlal (Kid. 57: 0|.— 4. tree oT the 

tt6o-ojna, St. H. son or Idnd ot 

wooil, wood Hpecies. 
trSo-Aigol, at. ni. trae-forrl. fore«t 

bird. 

treow. Sen tr6o (tr*e), 

trflow, tr^w. B(. /, 1. BrmneBB, re- 
liabilit)- (Kun. 25).— 2, Q.ielity to 
B proause, covenantJtl fnjth. — 3. 
plighted troth, vow of flai-lily.— 
4. favor, grace, kindness.- 5. con- 
fide uce, belief. 

trtowan. tr4waii, te^wan, v>. c, to 
truBt, intrust, have eonfldeooe in, 
beliL've '■orfidently. (Oer. miiim.) 
g«-treawaii, 1. to trust, believp, 
hope, — 3. lo conflrm. authentiuate, 
render pertain or credible, vow iwt- 
eninlj. (B. 1095; Pb.92:6,) 

ge-or-trComui, to mistrust, lose 
faiihin. 
on-trfioivan, to intrusl. confide. 

trflo-. treow-masatm, «t./. bo*. 

trtowe, trfwe. a/lj. tine, faithful, 

ta-6ow-, titow-fEeat, a^. the «me. 

tz6ow-ge->ofta, ir. m. faithftil oom- 
rade, plighted companion, confed- 

trfiowlaii, trfiwian, ti^wlao. rr, v. 

1. ic. geii. or d/il. to trust. iiilJiiBt, 
confide in, have coufidenco in, 
trust to.— 2. fr. dal. to be butlifld. 
(CJen. 3324.) 

ge-trSowian, to trust, istnwt, 
confide in, hope. 

bSo^-ldga, K. m. troth -hteakm, 
pledge-hreaker. 

trSoir-lufti, »i. f. tme lova. 

trSoiv-rebden. st.J. tioe eovenant, 

beow^, nt. /, trutli, fidelity, voracity. 
b£ow-;^6g. sf. /. time of or for 

(si tlifu loess, fidelity, 
treow-waMttn. See tr«ow-waB«m. 



tiia«i- 


twaoDB 211 


triiied, titeded, 3d pen. ag. pra. of 


timec«, K,J. tunic, undei^urment, 


bedan (lo trewl). 


(jarmeiit. 


trio, trlow. See trfo. ti6ow, 


tungB, «■■ f. tongue. 


tTDda. nt. J. step, treacluig, pnce. 


tnngol, tungel. timgl, >t. in. ft a. 


truck, TCBtigt. 


coaMtellaticiu. star, planet. 


trum. aiij. firiu,fixeiI,TigoroaB, active, 


tuHBol-sini, s(. m.Bt9r-6ein.coaBtel- 


oheerful. 


lation. 


tmmllc, (i((f. the same nii nbovc. 


turf. »(./. (((fii. «</. tyrf), turf, soil. 


tnimnad. »(, m. ounfimiariou, sMur- 


grass. 


ll[H<^. 


turf-haga. u: m. turf-oover. turf, cov- 


trftwaii, trawlan. St<e ttCowaa, 


ering of gniBH. 


trfiowjan (to trUKi). 


turtle, tr. /. tuitle-dove. 


tryddifln. Srt, troddian (to tread). 


twa. Hee twegen (two). 


byded, 'id prrn. s'j. prts. uf bedan 


tw*fan, «-. . . ix. 


(U) trend J, 


ge-twnfau, 1. to separate from, 


tiyni, tiem,(GeT. trimmrr), *(. «. 


deprive of, hinder in, ineapaoitate 


tnigmi=iit, part, piece: — f6to« 


for.~2. to confuse, bewilder {Qen. 


tijm. fqol'B length. 


53; Exod. llj>). 


tTTiuiait, IT. c. to stTCDgtlien, exhort, 


tws^man, w. v. in 


^iM-"iir;i|^e, Incite. 


6e-tw*man,to incapacitate for. 


ge-trymiaii. tLe same a« above. 


to render incapable of. 




t6-twAinan, to dissever, break up 


vigorwo, strengtlien. fortify, build 


or in pieees, to dissolve. 


firmly.— a. lo streugtiien. enoonr- 


B0-t6-tw*nian, to sever, part, 


■gfl, uiborl, iiicit«. comfort.— 3, to 


hinder in, incapacitate for.. 


atorm, rage. tOM, whirr (El. 35; 


twegen. twt, tu. mm. two, twain; 


B»d,l»). 


B(FW. ft ace. twegen, /. twi. k, tu. 




twS ; (twS is uIbo of eomtnon gen- 


RMBgtheii, fortify, encourage; to 


der: wit Adam twS.Adam and I: 


([Hi, piwiiM. (fleii.24fl,) 


Sat. 411); (imi.ta. ,/..&, n. twegra, 


tiTnuiM, il. f. (IrmiieBs. soliiiity. 


twega; — (I.K. m.,J\, & n. twam. 


tr?w.tr?wan.trtwe,tr?wlaii. See 


tweem. 


trtow. trSowan. trfowo. trSo- 


twolf, nam. twelve. 


wlan. 


twelfta, n»ni. adj. twelftb. 


tfi. See fro and twegan (two). 


twelf-tig (twolve-ty = 120). See 


tueian. «■. b. (Ger. rucfrrn, twltoJi), 


hond-tweUtlg. 


to cause lo quiver. palpitate. shftkp. 


twen-tig, iiuiH. twenty. 


convulee. dislnri). 


tw6o, St. m. 1. twonesB, donbt.— 


tnddor, tndor, »f. n. seioTi, deBcenii- 


2. difference, diatinction (El. 668), 


nnt, profTeny. growth, posterity. 


tweogau, tw6on, v. w, 1. to he of 


tnddoi.BpM, *[./. fertility, fmitful- 


two minds, donbt, donbl of.— 2. 


neiB. 


impera. w. ace. al person: to aeem 




or appeur dotihtfu!. 


t^nty. 


g»-tw6osan, to doubt, hesitate, 


tftn. xt. m. bedf^, fence, inclcBed 


vacillate, be irresolute. 


dwelling, place, town. 


tweoh. 9ee twlh (both). 




tweone. nwH. Pinii two. 



212 



tw6o^ir^&oe ^ pmt 



tw6o-6prsboe, o^/. two^spoken, am- 
biguous, double-minded. 

tweoz." See twih (both). 

twidig, a(\j. granted, allowed, per- 
mitted. 

twl-eog, ar{/. two-edged. 

tvvig, St. n. twig, branch, vine-shoot. 

twiga, w, m. the same as above. 

twlgan, w, V. in 

ge-palm-twlgan, to deck or or- 
nament with palm-branches. 

twih, a^ic. both, two ; mid uno twih, 
between us two. (Qen. 2253.) 

t"w^-. See twl-ecg. 

t^an, to, V, to draw, pull, rear, in- 
struct, teach, 
ge-t^an, the same as above. 

tydemes, at /. (f ). Sol. 47. 

tydran, tyddran, tiedran, tr. v. 1. 
intrans, to get children. — 2. ic. ace. 
to beget, produce, bear, bring 
forth. 
&-tydraii, to beget. 

tydere, tedre, a<y. weak, tender, 
feel^Je, cowardly. 

tydxian, tr. v, to weaken, soften, be- 
come feeble, fall to pieces. 

tf gaxL See t6ag (rope). 

tj^gan, tigan, tr. r. in 

ge-tigan, to tie, bind together, 
to fetter. pish). 

tyhhian. See teohbian (to estab- 

t^hst, 2d pers. st. pres, of tihan, 
tton (to accuse). 



tyht, tiht, 8t. m. 1. training, dis- 
cipline, instruction. — 2.movement, 
motion, 
tyhtan, tihtan, tr. v, to train, breed, 
educate, instruct, goad, incite. 

fi-tyhtan, 1, to beget. — 2. to 
leadf lure int Met. 1: 8. 

for-tyhtan, to mislead, lead as- 
tray. 

ge-tyhtan, to educate, teach, in- 
struct. 
on-tyhtan, to urge on, incite, 
t^hd, Mpers. sg.pres. of tilian,t6on. 
tyllan, ir. v. in 

for-tyllan, to lead aatray, mis- 
lead. Cri. 270. 
tyllan. See tU (fit). 
t^ma, t^xnan. See tftma, tftmnn. 
tympanum, n. ^mpanwn. 
tyn. See ten. 
t^nan, tr. v. in 

&-t^nan, to shut off or out. 
be-, bi-t^nan, to hedge about, 
inclose, close up, bury. 

ge^t^nan, to shut or close in, 
to bury. 

on-t^nan, to unclose, open, re- 
veal, unveil. 
un-t^nan, the same as above, 
t^an, tr. v. to grieve, insult, trouble, 
tyne, t^, tyrf. See ten, tir, turf, 
t^tan, tr. i;. to sparkle, shine, 
tfd, tf da, tf dian. See tid, tida, 
tidian. 



l>ft, 1. adv. there, then.— 2. conj. as, 
inasmuch as, if, when, since. 

|>a, t>&. See tast (pron.\ l>ftw. 

];>sec, St. n. thatch, roof. (Ger. dach.) 

1)^^, l>dbm, l>aBnne. See I)6ah, t>8Dt, 
(pron.)y l>eam, t>anne. 

peer, t>ar, J>er, 1. adv. & conj. of place : 
there, yonder. — ^ where, there. 
3. thither.— 4. whither.— 5. thither- 
where. — II. represents demonstra- 



tives and relative pronouns in 
union with (postponed) preposi- 
tions. — in. conj. with 8ubj, & indie. 
if, though. 

pAra, pebre, pesB, pAB. Se^ l>aBt, 
(pron.)j pes, 

peet (m. se, /. 86o, alo), th^it: gen. 
m. & n. l>aB8, t>e8 ; dat. m. & n. t)im» 
J>&m, pin, l)on; gen. & dat. f. 
l>3ere,l>Sre,t>fira (Ps.G. 34),l>§re; 



ate. m. ^aae, jMene. tono,/. >£, 
«. l»t; i»*fr. Fi.. k H. tjy, t*. t*; 
pi. now. ft .I.V. m. & /. 1>^. «. 1»; 
gen. m. & /. pax». paKA. piaiA; 
dit. m. it/. & n. ^Sm. ^m, ^m, 
tdn, Ixm.— I. ,ulj. betore a uouu 
(aa aiiacceiit««l demons, or artii'lp : 
a iTlalive in siibonliimte claiisi! 
niny reler to it).— II. fuhn. 1. de- 
monstrative: phrases: i/ni. jtif. ». 
t>«Ba, on thja auconnt, tbereforc, 
for tbxB, singe; IwM, t)0. see !»; 
{Me* (Iwforo a'tf. A (k^c), to IliaC 
icgrnK. that, ao; t8 Ijesa, hpp t6. 
If. ffeo.; 'M. 13. n, bl (be) t»am, 
ton, thereon, therein; 6ac p&m 
(tfai, t>oD), ill addition to tliiB, 
bemdes this, aa nlso. moreover ; 
abt t>on )ie {cnnj.}, ere, beturc; 
eelter li3ni(t>an, t>oii), after, later, 
uext, in or uftiT that fnsliiou; for 
tifim ()>EBm, ^Sn, txui), iliHrerore, 
on that or thia hmohijI. fur IIiih 
reusou; for t>Sm [M, fur, tier'stiiit-; 
h)l aiah poa. almoat. ueHrly; on 
l)im,inoron Ihiii.ihereiii. thereon; 
on )>C]| t>e. in 'hia, in tt.at; sld- 
dftm. — Blthence, sinoe, sen aid- 
dan; int'rr.'i.eefter tiy,aftor(l1tnt). 
Ifcter; pf.on this m-uoiint, by that, 
Iherefure; lJir(witiieonLpB™tiv-<.'s, 
Memore.fte.t— 2. relative: by at- 
traction or ellipsis of p6, Jwet tte- 
comeslioth relative and COBJ.: (n.) 
ellijisia of the reUttve t»; gen. tg, 
tMM (for psea ^e: Oen. 456); ilat. 
pirn (=J>am tm: Scb. B); j/rri. 
p(. l)»ra(=tSra J>e: H,v.4;33); 
ncf. ;j(. fefi(' = liS (=liS te; Dan. 
125). — ((-.> ellipsis of the i^onj. : 
{■»■ = {»»■ pe. for Ibis, for tbat, 
because (Walil. 1: 26); as far as. 
ai (Dan. 64S); t6 t>ns (= t6 t>»a 
>«), thither where (whither); for 
^m (=for P&m tw). for ihia rea- 
son that, fnr. because; sK t>Sm 
{=At pSja pe), c-re, before; aid- 



dam ( = al<Idan p«), after, when; 
Pf{ = pfpe), by this, by liiat, lie- 
uauBP iKhi. W: 1-J); ihat, in order 
that (B, 242), betauee, as il; l>? 
Ix* (con),), tiiat not, lust: see 
Isb; for t>f ( = (<» pf pe), tot 
tliis reaaon that, fur, liecausi'. 

)MGt, runj. tbati su that, in order 
that; ^set pe, thai. 

tMette=t)8et >e: I.;jc.(i<, thai «hith. 
n. coij. tliat, HO that, in order 
that. 

>aSan, m. v. to submit to, yield, ae- 
i-ede, iigToo, permit. 

ge- Jiafian. toallow,peTmit, grant, 
approve, effect; endure. 

t>am,t>ftn. See t>aBt (jirnn.). 

^an. poa, uili: 1. thence, from that 
point or tiniif <B. 2423).— 2. in iieg. 
clauses w, coinpanitive = in com- 
parison irith, begiiuiiug from that 
point.- 3. inasmuch as. when (Seel. 
Ex. 42; Gen. Ex.42, HIS), 

tmnan, t>aiioi), twnan, >anon, adr. 
1. thence, from tliere, from that 
lime. — 2. from where, whence. — 
3. of tbat, though that, thereof, 
therethrough (Ps. G7: 3).— 4. tem- 
poral : than, thereupon, henee- 
forlh. 

t)HnnnneiljanoiinB.a(?r. from thence, 
thence. Jud. 13, 

paaa.pono.m. m. 1. thought, reflec- 
tion, sentiment. — 2. gjace, favor, 
pardon (Qcn. 706; Ps. 101: 15).— 
3. aalinfaction nith or pleasure in 
something. — 4. thanka.— 5. re- 
ward, reeompense (Gfi, 442). 

Jjano-bycgende. purl, t hough tful, 
riill of thought, eonsidemle, 

Randan, liondan, ic. r. to thank, 
reoomjiense, reward. (Gen. 2689.) 
ee-(>aiiclan, to thank. 

^ancoli IjohooI, lu^j, thnugbl^ll, oon- 
eiderate. caUtioUH. wise. 

t>aiiool-. t>onool-mAd. iiifj, the same 



tliBuka- 



214 

{iMio-i t>oiic-Bnonor, aif/. 

dent, iiigotiious. 
t>an<iuiig, tl. /. tTianlrinj 

giving. 
t>anc-, lK)iio-<iryrde, aif). tliank- 

TWOrthy(wi>rliiy vi thought J, agree- 

tiaoiie. timniiG, t>omie, 1. adi: than, 
there, thereupon, thereafterplieuue- 
(orlh; but, then, oii the contrary, 
to be Bure; — in the mnin ulause 
the adv. tx>ime (then) coiresponda 
to the conj. teams (if] or el^ in 
the suhord. clause: it ia sometimeE 
lound ia broken discouiae (onaco- 
IouUiod); in questions, tonne = 
then (Lat. nam.) — II. conj. 1. tem- 
porftl;K.inrt<e.&*Hij.whBii(quuni), 
u, when (qaandoj, how long, so 
long Bs, B,a, — 2. in comparative 
clauaee— than; oUten i>oana itxt 
(id. guly.) than that; or lioniie 
t>omie, tMime gU {a. indie, or 
salij.), than whan, Ihuii if; bo arter 
g^ee. imeelice, &t>. Boiuelimes 
tlie compiir. i.s wuntiiig iti muin 
clause. (B. 7»; Esod, 337, &i-.) 

I>anon.t>aiioiuie,]3ar,^ara.t>£s(ji0- 
See t)£"iao. )>anaime, f *Er, Jiaet, 
(proH.), l>es, tjSw, 

tSw, fl. w. slave, Borvact. 

Jia'Trelilaii, ir, e, in 

ge-tia'weiiian, (to tha«r), to 
moisten, bedew, water. 

|»e, ind«el. ret, particle. — I. represents 
rel, pron. iu all nasee, sg. & pi., 
nJone or with a demons.; verb ia 
usually in eg. after piia t>e, of 
those that. — t^o is often SRSOciateil 
hj attraction with pers. pron,: te 
io. r (Cri. T92); t» w8, we (Cri. 2S)-, 
tw be oaie, us that he (B. 263B): 
t)e t)fl, thou (HU. 126); pa t>e, thou 
that (Ps. 79: 1); Jw bo (Pb.6T:4); 
tie heo (Jud. 6); )>e hla. whose, 
of whom (Ps. Th. 38: 4); l>o tft 
bia, whose, of whom, than (Pa. 79: 



14); se p* ttlB. he, whose, of «m 
(«Mt, 2«3); 1» him, W whom (Sch. 
06); t» Jo him, Io wbom 1 (WSd, 
l;i3), &o.— Pronouns of 1st and 2d 
pera. sometimes fall out: thus, 
te = t>e Ic (Kid. 28; IG); t>e = t>e 
pi (Hy. 10: 2); lio = tw ge (EL 
577). — IL co>^. I. that, beoanse. — 
Phrases : t>»* Jw. that (Qeu. 14G0), 
lor thai that, because (Gen. 77); 
in HO fai-, att (CrL 74) ; since, after 
(Jud. 13); on pin pe, in this that 
(Ps. 119: "}; wld t«*n J>e, against 
this that, iu opposition tu (Pe. US : 
59); Ai ton pe. ere, before (Jud. 
252); for pirn pa, for this reason 
that, for, beoanse (Dut. 236); ^ 
pe, beoBuse (DaiuSS). — 2. or (Cri. 
1307) ; t>e — 1>«. eilhcr - 
than (after ciimpara tires: Dbh. 
264); the (=Ger. », (Met. lOi 20). 
4. stands for taer (where), in El. 
717); t6 pae» pe, tluiher where 
<B. 714); 6d lie. up Io, until (B, 
Gii)): p6ab pe. Hee t^ah. 

Pa, tec, p6. Bee i>Q. pmst (pron.). 

tecoan, -«aii, ir, v. (to cover upf), 

teccan, >r. v. (pirt. tebt«, >eabte; 
part, teabt), to thatcb, bedeck 

be-, bl-teocau, same as abov«, 
ge-teccan. the same as above, 
ofer-teooan. the same as above. 

tecoead, part. & mi6*. protector, de- 
fender. 

teoele. ir.f. i,.rch. [ro«f. 

tecen, «t. /, thKteh, cover, oovering, 

tecgan, k. r. in 

a-tocgan, to luke up or In. 
ge-tecgtm, to une up. consume, 
of-teogaa, to anat«h or tak* off 

J)egan(?). to aoOept, laket (CW.MO). 
t»«gaii, K. V. in 

ge-tagan, to nse 

(Cri, 1510.) 



^^^^^^^^M ^egea- 


^teaJla 215 


^^TSgSJpSpi, lito, si. m. thane, mao, 


yinbe-t)enoan. to ihiuk aboot. 


li.'gi-iuaii. leudal vassal, ktiigtii. 


consider. Wet, 10; 4. 


l>OBenUce, <i<(f. in kuightij or amulj 


J>encan (?J. Wj. +3. 


(iisliioii, \TiUiiiitly. 


jMnden. t>eiiclaii, feudon, fynden. 


t>eKJi-BcipB.>f. 'n. l.tbai)eftlilp.fead- 


L cmy., IF. iwdic., & mbj. during, 


k1 sprviot, seri-ici'.— 2. mBuliui'SB, 


whilBl, Bu louij aa, until.— U. a<h. 


Gen. 936. 


meanwhile, in the iQtcn,-at. 


ttegn-aotg, «!./. tliaue-aorrow, griet 


bengal, »J. wi. prince, lord. 


for the loan of one'a men. 


J>«iilan. See tegnfan (to Bervc). 


twgn-weomd, tt. n. tliane-troop, 


^talan, t>eimao. ir. r. (tf. thin), to 


(oUowers. 


stretch, extend, draw oat, streluh 


pegn. See l>«geii (thane). 


forth. 


>egii]aD, ^nian, 'c. r. to serve, at- 


i-^nian, the bum »a above. 


tend, wuit oti. 


be-^ennan, to sjhui, stretuh on 


ge-fegiiiao, tte same as above. 


or ui,oa. 


twennne. «(. /. serving, 9er\-ioe. 


per. See }>m (there). 


t>fiBOii, prrl. pi. of t^gan (to take). 


imncan, nf. alil. i\ I. to thrash, beat, 


>egu. a(. /. receptJon. [Tsed only 


strike. 


in eoiujioikni.U. ] 


l>erBo.wald. 8ee t>yiBc-woia 


tail. See l>4ati (though, yet). 


^M,p6tM{pioa),taa.a-IJ-&,^ub,.prnr, 


twbta. See t>eccan ito 'leek}. 


thia; no/,., -j/, ,«. 1>«»; /. t>«o* 


tMl. «t. n.,->elu,>r./. Jeal-lboarde). 


tiloBi II. Irta, tys; y™. hi. & «. 


[Used only in yompo.uids.] 


^iaaea, fy^ea, tnaes; ,lnl. »i. & a. 


t»a-lBBBXBu. ,1. n. faatiieus made of 


>iaaum , l>7Saum .tteoaaum. t>isum. 


deal-briards, ship. ark. 


i>yauni.tilB»on,tvaaon,t>iaaa.t)yB- 


l»l-tx6ow, «(. «. tree! Hy. 11:4. 


•an; ./.n. & .(«(. f. flaae, l>yBae: 


t*a. Se« iween t thane). 


,„r. 1,1. ttene. t.y«"«; /- 1>6"; ". 


Iwncan, -ean. ir. r. {prel. traht*), 


tda; ,.,Wr, ,„. & „.t>7n. tlsi "o*-. 


to think, be of a mind, remember, 


&»^,■.J,^.»,&/.t>aa. t*»; yr,.. 


intend, laney. opine, recollect, re- 


Jilaaa, fy^Ba; i/u/. tdaaum. J>y»- 


fiMt Qpon. 


•um, tyaum. tdotsiun. 


l-^onoau, 1. to think out. ia- 


l^ewan. Seti tCowaii (to crush). 


▼eat, eoneeive,— 2. to remember. 


1?6ah. t>Bl!h, J36h, 1. a-'r. thouBh, 


IntMid, wish. B. 2iM3. 


yet.neverthelFias, notwithstanding; 


bt-twncan. to think upon or 


■wfi, at i>6ah. nevertheleea, how- 


nnTt ponder, remember, be mind- 


ever.-2. co«j.. w. imiic, & subj. 




though, althoiigli : (so ^UL Iw). 


live, anxious. 


ffflaht, St. f. 1. afierllionBht. refleo- 


lbT-t>eiican. lo miBtmal. 


tion. thought (El. 1242},- 2. ad- 


Cft-twncui, 1. to think.— 3. to 


vice, counsel. 


think upon, ponder, take lo heart. 


twahtlan, w. r. to think over, weigh, 


3. to remember, be miniirDl.--4, 


ponder. 


to think oiit. invent.^5. to intend. 


t>eam, tie^m, »t. m. steam, vaporl 


iriah. 


Sat. ITU. 




t)«aiia, (irfr. nevertheless, yet ; — ^w* 


OTover, 


t>eaiia, yet though, however. 



tefixa. ^arf. See f^et, tnu&u (to 

need). 
Ijeait *■(. /. 1. need; oeceBsiiriea.— 

2. use, utility, profit, advantiige, 

3. privation, need, want (Gen.503}. 

4. need, dislicsB, miEery. 
t)ear£a, te. m. needy oue, pauper, beg- 
gar. 

l>eaifeiid«, pari, the same as above. 
[tearlendUo, ml}, ueedy, miserable. 
t>OaifiBli, K. r. to starve, he in need, 

ge-tjearfiao, to impose oompul- 

siou, neeesBity, or force upon. 
t>eaifllcs, adv. ttt^cordini; tn need or 

neaeHaityr carefullyr Met. 1: 60. 
teaxl, adj. violent, strict, harsli, rig- 

oioua, bold. 
t>eaTle,(idr . violeotlj, very, extremely. 
l>BaTllo, ade. harsh, violent, grievous. 
))earl-in5d, it<}j. harsh-minded, of 

violent spirit. 
t^a^r, at. m. (thew), truHtum, habit, 



J>6BW-f»Bt, o^/. virtuous, moral, hon- 
orable. 

l>eo. See I>§od, t)«oh, ti6ow. 

t>eod, tlod, St. /. folk, population, 
notion; — in jiL also people. 

^fiod, et. f. trainiui,', rearing, chas- 
tisement? Az. 171; On. El. 18. 

t>«odan, tlodfiii. l>ledan, ^ffAax, 

ge-)>eodan, to associato with, 
join; to give up or away, 
fid-^eodan, to separate, sever. 
aiidei-t>flodaii, to subjugate, to 

t>{kid-bealn, sf. n. misfortune affect- 
ing a whole people; general mis- 
fortune. 

t)£od-bfiend, pari. & subs, earth- 
inhabiler, human being. 

t>8od-ow6n, St./. people's qneen. 

^od-oynlug, Kt. m. people's king, 
king of nations, Qod. Seel. 12. 



{■Cod-egBa, IT. m, peopli^ 

general or greiit terror. 
'fpbo&an, t>loden, si. m. people's lord, 

king (leuipoml and efernol). 
I>6odeii-^e-dXl, at. n. geparation 

fromone'slord(thruugh his death). 
l>6odeii-llold, nilj. pleasing to or 

well-disposed toward one's lord. 
t>6odeii-lAaB. ai(j. loi\llesh, bereft of 

one's lord. 
^^oden-mSdum, -mSdm.^I. ai . jewel 

or gift given by the ehief loliis men. 
^eoden-Mdl, »t, m. priuee's MOoI. 

throne. 
^toA-frama, w. m. prince of the 

people or of nations. 
t^od-ge-atrSon, at. n. people's treas- 
ure, great treasure. 
tifiod-gtuna, ic. m. man of t^e people. 
t>ted-Iiei«, tt. m. Lost, army of the 

t>Sodl>c, tl. n. speeeh, language. 

Cf. DeiiUch. 
ttSod-land, si, h. folk's land, neigli- 

borhood, province. 
titod-nuegen, el. n. folk's might, 

power, host, cohort, diviainn. 
t>Sod-meaTo, st. m. folk's maroh, 

section, division of land, land, 
feod-aoeada, ir. »>. folk-acatber, 

foe of the people, robber. 
t>fiod-BG^, g|. m . 1. folk, population. 

2. aasembly. company, community 

(Jul. ITS). — 3. discipline, training, 

adminietration, constitution, law. 
{tflod-stB&i, »l. m. tribe, nation. 
t>«od-tirea, St. w. & n. misery of ito 

people, general distress. 
tifiod-irlga, a. m. popular hero. 
t)Aod-wimdoT, st. n. people's vron- 

der, great marvel. 
t>eof. si. m. thief, robber. 
t>eob, t>ao, si. n. thigh. Lip. 
X^oa. tlon. St. iM. p. VL to thrive, 

grow, f^mvi lip. prosper, be proflt- 

alile, advantitgcous, able. 



^^^^^P tieon- 


-tinK 217 ^M 


S«-t>Coni to thrive, proejitr, 


teow-meiHien. *t, n. maid, femiUe ^H 


gron-(up). inprease, growin jiowtr 






t>«ow-n9d, -txfd. «(. /, slaver?, serv- ^^| 


mio-tteu, to UiriTS m, be uiisuc- 


itude. ^^H 


on-jioii, to grow (orOi, grow, 


^cca. a-lj. tlUQk, vluse, deuse. ^^| 


escMpe, tbrire, st&nU HUeceaafullX- 


tilcoe, aiJr. 1. Ibicklj-, closely, riehlj-. ^^H 


l>6ou. .r. r. to uooamt, perform, ex- 


a. trequeully. Geo, GS4. ^^H 


ecute. 


l)lagaii, -«tin, ;<r. iibl. r. III. to take, ^^M 


ge-peon. the same ae above. 


touch, appropriate, eat, accept, ^^H 


t)eon, l)to-n?d. See l>eowaii, 


^^H 


t>6ownyd. 


ge-^loEBii. the same as above. ^^H 


iJfios, Bee t>e* (thU). 


Od-t>iogaii. to wiUi'Iraw, aiiatrh ^^H 


peombti. t^Btor. l>6ortni. tlMtni, 


or lake ^^H 


(c(. Oer. aiulfT), hI. n. & / dark- 


tticgan. "pycgan, k. r. \o tnke, ac* ^^H 


ness, gloom, obscuritj". 


cepl. appropriate, eal, ^^H 


t>«CMtei-o6fa. v.: m. dark apace or 


tiicUce. nih: frenuetitly. ^^H 


room. 


inder. t>yder, ii.lv. thither, ^^M 


t>toner-Ioca. ir. m. dark lock-up. 


tiider-weard, ,i,lt: thitherward. ^^M 


bold: eusloUy. 


pigde. prel, of u'. r. t>ioean (to lake), ^H 


^fioatre. I>#HtTo, a<(f. r1«rk. gloomy. 




obscure: sad. mourtiful. 


Uon of food.— S, food, ^H 




^iguon, t>lii«ii. «'■ /. maid, female ^H 


t«otaD, sr. abf. v. VI. X ro howl.— 


servant. ^^| 


2. to be noiay, rsve, rage, roar. 


>lb«i, gt. abl. r. Y, to thrive, grow, ^^M 


Bid. 39:1. 




t>eow, ^60. nt. m. slave, servant; 


benelit. (Qer, rfn7ir».) ^H 


arrnnger, disposer. 


ge-t»hai], the same as above, .^^M 


l>eow. .:flj. HlaviBh, servUe. 


on-t>tban, u<. •/''>!. to derive ben- ^H 


t>eowa, ^wa, tr. ni. slave, servant. 


eiit trom. ^H 


t)eowaii, i>6oii, Pfraix, pfan, ffi- 


t>ilitig, t>ln. 8ee t>yhtig, t>fl, t>igen. ^H 


wan, tlwan, w. 11, to cnisl], push, 


Jjiii. l>yii, jwftf. prtm. Iby, thjn*. ^H 


urge, oppreBB, eLeck. 


cr, tm. ^H 


toT-pSoa, to press out, erusli. 


t>iiic. t>incs> tdiioan. See t>inK. ^H 


siippreBS, oppress. 


t>yncau. ^^| 


6a-t)eowaii. to press, eniab, 


tdndan, s(. all. 1: I. to swell, swell ^H 


posh, oppress, overwhelm, cheek, 


up; melt, pasa away (wrongly,— ^^M 


cmsh down. 


through confuaiou between lube- ^^M 


^towan. IT. I', to serve, wail pn. 


m-rrc and tumesoerc. Ps. Ill: 9; ^^| 


^Cow-dAm, «f . m, service, servitude, 


^H 


sLavery. 






melt, pass away, ^^H 


^eowen. .f./. the same as above. 


IMnen. See figneu (maid), ^^1 


tieowene, a-./, the same as above. 


l>lne. t>liioe, l>lnc, ,<'. >.. 1. thing, ^H 


t-towBt, JJCowot, -t. m. & «. aerviee 


objeet, venture, deed, enterprise, ^^H 


(general or meuial). 


event; one's oiTairK. fondition.cir- ^^H 


l>»owian, iJlowian, .r, v. to serve, 


cnmsfanceB; — »loea tingo*. en- ^H 


minister, help, ftssist. 


tirelj. iu every regard ; — naenlg* ^^M 




^H 



218 >insaa 

tdngB, in no regard, b; no meaua. 
2. thine, BB8embly,iiuliciaI aaaem- 
bly. — 3. iiielf. jil. ^pim, powcr- 
tully, violently. 

Idngan, si. nbl. i: I. to thrive, proe- 
per, huve repute. 

ge-tJingaQ, to wax, grow, thrive, 
increase (Id power, authority, &c.} 
ofeT-t>lnKaii (?), to ontwit, over- 
come, vanquish. 

Dn-t>lngu). to grow oat of or 
tortli from, to escape, endure suc- 
cessful ty. 

^Ingau, ir. i\ In 

ge-^ingau. 1. to negotiate, treat 
(tor), to seek help and support 
(t6, at, from. B. 1837).— 2. lo 
prescribe, iaatitute, appoint. — 3. 
to resolve, include, design, pur- 
pote, undertake. DAm. 5. 

ttng-ge-meaic, nt. n. marking off or 
characterizing a certain thing; — 
reckoning of time, chronology. 

tdnfiiaD, IT. I'. 1„it.ilat.{(HT.iUiujeu\ 
to bcB, pray, ask, iateroede (or. — 
2. w. iiix. to conciliate, emooth 
over, lay aside, expiate, atone tor; 
16o(coniponniJwitli money. B.156, 
470).— 3. to apeak, muke a public 
speech. — 4. to sojourn, dwell ) 
Bat. 447. 

ge-^EiaD. 1. intram. to beg. 
ask. BupplifBte pardun or grs.ee 
{Jid. IBS), — 2. IF. iM. to pray, beg, 
ask. intercede tDr(Cri. 342). — 3. to 
reconoile (Jul. 717).— 4. to aiaooth 
ovcrorappease a quarrel (Cri. 616). 
5. to unite, conclude a treaty {Gn. 
Ex. 57). — 6. to conclude, ptupose, 
design. Sat. 59S. 

t>liig-ifibcleii, sl.f. 1. medio lion, in- 
terceeaion, intervention. — 2, bride- 
wooingT Jnl. 126. 

t>liig-n«dft, Kt. VI. thing-place, as- 
sembly or place of parliament. 

tdnne. Bee t^yiuie (thin). 

t4iiia? Met. 16: S. 



iJirel, tdi^ced. t>lrat. t>l«. t^l*, 1 
^3Ui, )3i>eB. See ts^iol, t>encan, 
I)yiBt. ^es. 

tlala, IT. 111. i)ole (of a wagon), thill, 
shaft. Met. 1»:10. (Gnr. <((-«■ J.-wf. ) 

pisue. }>iBsa. l>iasaa, tiiaae, {liaaeB. 
^isaou, ^iasum, tdaum, {dftllo, 
^letrian. t^lwao. See t>e8, t7*Uc. 
^^Btrlan, I>eovraii. 

t>le4aii. See t>£odaii. 

\AoA, ^odan. tilodea, )dodlBO,l>toii, 
tiloB. t>IeBtro. t>lotan. ^iaw», ^lo- 
wian. See l>eod. ^odan. t>6o- 
den, )>eodii(C, \>txiD., t>eB, l^Caator, 
^otan. t>6owa, |>eowlaii. 

^ohte. prel. of ^Doan (to think). 

t>oUall, w. t. 1. ir. iicc. to thol*, en- 
dure, suffer, bear; — to grant, al- 
low, admit, permit (Get 
2. 10. sen. to do without, diapeuae 
with.— 3. introiu. to persevere, 
persisl, stand out. 
£-}>oUaii, lo vanish, pass away. 
fbr-t>oUai), to dispense with, do 
without, 

g».^oliaii, 1. to thole, ■ 
suffer, fear. — 2. to await patiently, 
persevere. — 3. ir. gen. to do with- 
out, dispense with. Sat- 237. 

)>oii. foniui. t>oiiou, twnc, }>odo-, 
Jtondan, ^ncol, twnoe- 
\>an, t>aaau, J>aiio, t>auclam. }faa- 
col, lianne. 

^om, St. in. thorn;— .-also, n 
the Hune {)■ 

)>i-acu, gt. f. onrush, attack, preesure, 
fury, oonflict. 

^rsec-heard, m^j. viOIant in eoinbat, 
strong in battle. 

t>mo-hwU. st.f. time of eomlNtt or 
misery. 

t>r£eo-r6f. af\j. able or strenuooa in 
fight. 

^FEBO-wlg, St. m. violent oombkt. 

t>r»o-, freo-wudu, •(. w. battle^ 
wand, spear. 

t>rAd, St. m. Chraad. 



^^^^^^^^^m 


tnlnaa US ^H 


iHBft <t H. loquacity, fmruloue- 


tiiAat. of. »i. crowd, troop, bwd, ^H 




^H 


qimrrol. 


t>TeBt^?).pai'tof aiuom. Hid,36;6. ^H 


l>nB6an. w. e. to run. move swiftly, 


preatUtu, u'. 1. to full upon, attack, ^^| 


Tti"6. 




Jwfertan. „: i: in 


misery to, tatve. ^^| 


ge-t>rieBtan, to troubk-. (rrievB, 


ge-InSatiaii, the same as above. ^^H 


oppresH. 


trto-woorc. *f. «. tiiliulalioii, mis- ^H 


^Sfiui, ic. r. to aliove, crowd, press, 


ery, deed of oppression. ^^^| 


urge- 


>rea. See M {liixen). ^H 


tuSg, prSb, ■!. /. 1. cotme, running, 


tweodlan, taydlan. tr. r. to tUbk ^^^^H 


rBce(Eid.a2: 4; Pli.68).— a.couree 


over, refleot upon, ifogiiate, pon- ^^^^^H 


or Mpaoo of time, time; order or 


^^^^H 




t>reohtlg,a((;'.perGistent,peraereTuig, ^^^^^^H 


tiniefsj, (B, 3883),— PhraHes: ate. 


laborious. ^^^^^| 


ty. trage, some time, long time ; 


t>r6o-nUit. si. f. period of three ^^H 


caUe fffSge. all the time, eoiiliii. 


nigbt>. CE. fOTtnleht. ^^H 


uully; — iytlo >r£gs, (or a liltle 


t>r6oia, ijcn. lit iMi ^three). ^^M 


time;— .n=(r. pi. pripiin, some 


fireoatm, l>rloetni, pijatni, si. f. or ^^| 


tiuw. at tioieB, somelimea. 


at. n. pi. (Lat. triatuf), gloom, ^H 


>rag-byrt6. «*- I'M/ witb, engBged 


darkness. ^^M 


in, low! of rucniug (!). 


t>r6otan, sf. abl. c. VI. in ^H 


tvtK-mselum, adr. from time to 


S-tirtobui, 1. tmprrs. to produce ^H 


time, at timeB. 


annojTineeordisgiiHt; lobeweary ^^| 


Jireo. bremma. frasc-wald. See 


ordisgusted. — 2, j)fT^. lobe weary ^^M 


t««ewtidu, t)yimma,l.yrBowold. 


of or dit^usted with something. ^^M 


tl«a,«. '».,/., & >i. meimce, tliresl. 


I>rSo-teno, -tyne. .,«,«. thirteen. ^H 


invootive, attack. oppreBsion, dis- 


t)reo-t£ada, prtot-tfloda, mii'i. a-lj. ^^M 


tnrbaiipe, terror, evil, in>ed. niis- 


tblrteentJi. ^H 


rortune. 


{ireowiUl, tt. iihl. 1'. VI. in ^^M 


tirOagan. twean. tr. r. to threaten, 


i-lJrtowan. to excite, stir np, ^H 


meiiM'e, nttttcki eoold, ohasIiH^, 


press out. spill, shed t An. 1427. ^H 


tori u re. 


Iireowfaii. Sei' pto'^riaa. ^^H 


Ee-I>r6aii, to torlure. torment, 


tin. Inle. t>rto. t>ria, t>reo, )>rf , num. ^H 


tbastiee, oppresa, press. 


three ; - ,,™. & «c<:. ™. trt. ptf; H 




/. IwCo; n. t)r6o, t»1o. frta;- ^H 




30.. Ijrlora, iaiotn.; .lal. trim, ^H 


tirta-nyd. -nled. -nfed. ai- f. (».,■), 


ptfm. ^^M 


rT>i"hinK neeewity, mi spry, need. 


tirlccaii. See tryocan [to emsh). ^^M 


distress, calamity, danfter- 


t>ridda. iixm. ii^. third. ^H 


trta-nfdllc, -uledllc, mij. the same 




M above. 


twlm,t)tlin. See tryia, t>n (three). ^H 


tir«a-ntdla. -nledla. -nBdla, w. n. 


^rindau. tnjntan, «f. .ih/, «. I. to bu ^H 


misery, violence. <liBtr™«, oppo- 


ftWfilled, swollen up. ^^M 


■ition, 


i-tnintan. the same as above. ^^| 


trtt, .(./. the same bp above. Cf, 


t)rt-. t^-ne".^'./-threfuess,trinity. ^H 


tbTMt. 


^^^^ 



221} 



Jjrineau ~ t^ryatru 



ttringan, «t, uhl. r. I. to throng, 

press, presE on, move violeutly; 
to liurry, hBBlen, break forth; — 
Blao w. a<<e, to urge, erowd. arowd 
upou. Lui.',8: 45; Man'. 5: 24-31. 

S-t>TlngaB, 1. to crowd or throng 
out, push out. — 2. to mall fortb, 

cet-}>ilneaii. to snatch or take 
away, est^irl from. 

bo-, bi-tiriugan, to crowd, Tirge, 
presa on from all sidea, Burround. 

for-tiringan, to extort, press ont 
of, tjike from, d(>feiid agamBt, 

ge-t>tliiean, 1. infruiw. to throng, 
proas, prees one'e self, hurry,— 
2. IT. (uv. to iiress, oi^reee, press 
t>ut of, extort, ovprporae.^3. to 
•well iip<Wld. 84: 2). 

on-^rinsau. 1. to press on or 
forward. — 2. to be or become 
moveil, to move. Gll. 130(1. 

ad-tiringan, to toroc or press 
out of, (rum, t-uku awaj-. 

t6-tiiineaa, lo press iu two or to 
piei'tB, to drive asunder, 

ymb-tulngan, to press around, 
thrcmg about. 
^lintaa. See tiriudan (to 5wi?ll). 
J>rl-r€dro-c6ol, si. i». galley with 

three banks of oars, trireme. 
Jiilat. priMte, nifj. bold, daring, rash, 

ooufideut, resolute, andaeioua. 
I»1at«, ii'le. the same as above. 
)}TlBt-h7oeenda, part, bold of spirit, 

villi ant- minded, 
{jrist-hirdig, ml), the same as above. 
tnlBtllce, erfr. boldly, daringly. 
t>ri-ti6. t>rit-«B. """■• thirty, 
trid, l>ri<Ju. See JJiyd (strength). 
jirtwa, mh: thrlee. 
t>rla. Ijrio. {wlo, JarioatriL See trt, 

tiToht, Ht. wi. effort. e:iertion,troablP, 

diflii:ully. 
^roht, ttif). difficult, dire, tronble- 

eome, tormenting. 



tnoht-haard, a((j, 1. strong In « 

ing, able to bear torture, pfcticnt 1 
2. hard to bear. An. 11 

pioam, si. m. steam, lume, vapor^ 
anioke. 

t>rowere, si. m. endurer, martyr. 

Jirowian, tifeovnan. w, r. to eiodure, 

bear, suffer. 

ge-tirowian, the same as above, 

I>rowlng. t>rowimg, rl./. suffering, 
passion, tluoe, endurance. 

YiTf. Bee JJri (three). 

prycoan, tniccan, (Ger, Hriuken), 

It. V. 1. triint. to crush iMct, 4: 36). 

2. iidrana. to press, urge (Gft. 25(J)i 

bl-t»ycoan, to beciiuli, crud^ 

down, oppress. 

fQt'^ijtxoJX, the same as abovo, 
of-tnrocau, tiie same as Bbcte.> 

t>[7dian. 8e»f eodlMi(toreflecton}i 

tirydlg, iLiij. heedful, thoughtfuJ, con- 
siderate. 

tiiTin. pilm. Bl. m. 1. (properly} 
noisy troop, band, multitude, 
host, chorus. — 2. noise, uproai^ 
tumult, storm, violence. — 3 
might, power, strength. abUity.— 
4. plory, beauty, majesty, brill 
lianey. — 5. the Glorious (epitheri 
of God). 

^ryin-cyuie, si. m.glorioti 

Itrym-cynliig, el. m. Umg of glOT] 

God. 
tirym-fEBBt, adj. gloriooa, iUuBtrlatti| 

noble, mighty, able. 
l)rym-ful, n^. the some as above. 
trynillc. oifj. the samn as above, 
tirymllce. <ith\ the same as above, 
^lymma, ir. m. bruve man, hero, 
tjiym.aitteiide, prel. Ihrooed in gk 

ry, dwelling in ht'aven. 
t>t^eB. See t>rliieB (trinity). 
^ryamaii, «. r. in 

S-^ryamBii. to s'lffocate, i 

■with amoke; to cover over. 
tiTTetni. See I>reoatm (dat^ueM] 



jiyd, ImM. t«yAi. J»ldu. at. /. 

Blreuglh, power, migbt.fthundBnee, 

excellence, glory. sjilpiKlor. 
^ay^SBTO, «'. H. glorious house, 

king's imliife. 
prfd-bmain. si. II. strong Bon.yuuth. 
(iryd-bord, ft. n. Birout" eliipld. 
tuyd-cynlag, tt. m. king of glory. 
tityd-foll, ii'lj. strong, brave. 
ttryd-ee-'X^^^' *'■ "• P"^^ wealth, 

splendid ilwelliug. 
lny<Uao, ic. r. In 

ge-jjrjdlan, to invigoraM, to 

strengthen, harden, tempert Ph. 

im. 
>iydllc,aiJ/. noble, excellent, valiant. 
^ryd-vwld, -Bw^d, tulj, Btryng anil 

powerfuL — [■■greatpain or grief," 

trydu. -Jiiydo. 8t* iMyd (might). 

^ryd-^veorc. «l. n. strong or Gnu 
piece of -work, forlifii-atiou. 

tvyd-ivoTd. .r(. n. ohoseu Tiord, ex- 
cellent speeph. 

t«&. pnm. tboui gen. ilia; <hil. tie; 
acu free, tw. 

ti^.«t. n. ^sg. pennant. Gcld-eneigii, 

ffibte, pret. of t>yncaii (to seetn). 



o trouble one'tt self 

{nuilas, ir. r. 1, (el, Ger. Aiftitcn), to 
stretch, extend, swell, strut.— 2, 
to thonder, roiir, ^oan, crash. 

on-tiaulaii. to !iwcll up, move 
around r Bid. 41: 91. 

>imoi. it. m, tbunder. [der. 

tunw-rSd-vtebi, at./, voice of Ihiiu- 

^noriaji, a. n. to thunder. 

tmn-wrang. -yraage, -waiige. «[. n, 
(the) temples of the hend. 

Jporeii. Seepwerauftohummer.&c.) 

Iwrfen (Ger. liiirfen), prct. pres., iii- 
tlic. 1, 3. t)eM:f.— a. iJeaift; pi. 
tnnfan; gubj. mj. parte; pi. )nirfe, 
tyrfen; prel. l>orfto.— 1. *: inf. 
in neg. elauaefl^not to need, not 



to require.— 2. k. fi\f. i 
clauses = to uoed, require, liave 



^ jjf«. < 



a be 



■quire. — 4. abso- 
lutely =lu need (Dbu. 430). 

be-, bl'^uifau. to need, require, 
be ill need of. 
Jnirll, twrg, Iwruli. I.^'rep' *1'">°B1i- 
1. spocr: through. — 2. ftiur; 
through, during. ^ 3. meana: 
through, by meana of.—*, egect- 
irfl caimr: in coiiBequenee of, in 
eoiiformity with. — 5. accompany- 
ing uircumBtftuuea. — 6. tor the 
sake ot, in the uame o((w. verba 
ol begging, aekiug. conjuring, 
swearing, &c.J— 7. en<l w aim: 
with a view to, iu behalf of.- 
IL (trfc. through, throughout. 
turh-hSt, '!<{/. hot through and 

through. 
Iniiat, si. m. thitat, 
Jmrstte.'"?). thlr»ty,grcody, desirous. 
IniB. •iilr. thus, so. 
^uaend. mini, thousand. 
fiuBeud.go-rlm, nt. n. calculation by 

1 Lou (lands. 
t>&8end-iiis^aiii.nrfi'. thoaBand-meal 

or fold; in tbousanda. 
l>weraa. ni. nht. c. II. to thicken, 
to render compact by blows; to 
forirf. to render inalleable, make 
trnetable. 

ge-trweran, the aaine aa above, 
tiwerlan. tnveoriaa, ir. r. in 

gtt-liweilaii, to soften, reconcile, 
to render accordant, make harmo- 

Jrweahaii, {iweaa, si. nbl. r. IV. to 

wash. vtB>ih off, cleanne. 
S-l>wean, the same as above. 
ti'waorh. oifj, thwart, bent, crooked, 

twisted, crops. 
tiiveorb-t^me. -tfrae. -time, arlj. 

erooked. twisted: — cross, savafte. 

truculent, deflsnt. 
Jnreorian. See iJweriaa (to soften). 



222 



]pwltan — unfiaecgendlio 



"jpfWitan, 8t. abL v. V. to cat out or 

off, to excise. 
J>^ = l)to^v, 8t TO. slave, servant f 

Gn. Ex. 50. 
pf, py, pfan, Ipyogan, pfdan, py- 

der. See t>aBt {pran.), pe, l>6o- 

"waii, Ipiogan, ptodan, ]pider. 
^yhtig, tiUitlg, acH. doughty, strong, 

able. 
^le, 8t. m, speaker, spokesman, 

leader of the conversation at 

court. 
J>ylxiiaii, tr. t;. in 

for-l>ylxiiaii, to surround, shut 

in, inclose. 
Hpn. See pia (thine). 
^yncan, l>ynoean, {lincan, (Ger. 

dunk€n)f w. v. {jyret. p^ihte), to 

seem, appear. Of. methinks. 
ge-^yncan, the same as above. 
of-t>3moan, to displease, wound, 

insult. 
t^yndeii. See ]penden (while, &c.) 
t>ymie, ]pinne, adj. thin. 
t>yr, a4;. dry, arid. (Ger. diirr,) 
pjreL, pyrlf adj, perforated, pierced 



with holes. Cf. nos-tril = nose- 

thyrel. 
t^yrel, st, n. perforation, opening, 

aperture. 
l>yrel-wanibia((/.with pierced belly. 
t>yTl- See t>yrel (pierced). 
t>ymen, a^. thorny. 
pynan, w, v, to dry, render dry. 

(Ger. durren,) 
l>yr8, 8t» m, giant. 
l>yr8C-woId, peno-, P^r^-, txreac- 

wald, 8t. m. threahiiig-woody 

threshold. 
l>yrst, tsirsty st, m. thirat. 
t>yr8tan, w. v, to thirst. 
t>7B* Pf^ See t>es (this). 
pyBho,adj, thus-like, in this manner.. 
t>ysne, t>y8sa, pyUan, pytae, Jiys- 

ses, t>yBBon, t>7S'i:un, t)yBiim. 

See t>es. [tre. 

t>^8ter, lifstre. See t>te8ter, t>tes- 
t>^8trian, )>lstiian, tr. v, in 

fi.jilstrian, to darken, obscure, 
t^^tan, tr. v. in 

&-f^tan, to toot, blow the horn. 
t>^wan. See t>^wan (to serve). 



U 



vfan, ttfbn, adv, 1. from above.— 
2. above. 

ufan-cund, a^. coming or originat- 
ing from above. 

ufiane, adv. above. 

uliera, compar. adj, later, posterior. 

ule-'weard, adj, upward, ascending. 

ufor, adv. higher; later in time, sub- 
sequent, posterior. 

nht-oeam, 8t /. night-grief, sorrow 
at mom or night. 

uhte, IT. /. early mom, morning twi- 
light, dawn. 

nht-floga, tr. m. flying in the twilight 
(dawn or dusk). 

uht-hlem, st, m. cry at mom, tumult 
or conflict at dawn. 



nht-soeada, tr. m. twilight foe, rob- 
ber in the dark. 

tiht-tid, 8t /. twilight tide, dawn 
tide. 

umbor, 8t. n. young child, babe new- 
bom. 

un-eedele, adj, not noble, not fa- 
mous. 

un-ftga, tr. tn. unov^ning, one that 
owns nothing, poor. 

tm-fir, 8t /. unhonor, lack of honor, 
dishonor. 

tm-ftrlio, adj. dishonorable, dishonest. 

tm-Srlice, adv. 1. dishonorably, dis- 
honestly. — 2. unmercifully. 

tm-ft-seogendlio, a<y. unspeakable, 
unutterable. 



H unitireotend 


~uiie«bl^eed 223 ^^H 




tut-derne. -dyine, uij). nnoonccaleii, ^^^| 


Biduons. persist ect. 


not liiUJen, well known. ^^^| 


uB-a- weadeud, j;<ir(.Qnchangeable, 


uu-derne, .dynie, ittliK the Bame bs ^^^| 




above. ^^^1 


un-S-wendeiidllc, Kame as above. 


uiidemjji*l,.*i. B. noontide, midday. ^^| 


on-be-fobten. pari, uiiilisputeil, ud- 


under-nidemert, o<{;. .npcr(. ad). ^^M 


iuipeaehKii. 


iiii. ^^H 


im-bet«d. ],art. uneipiateii (boot. 




leu*), uutoniiieiiBal«il. 


inconstant, vai-illutiug. ^^H 




un-deamiuga, -niuiBa, ,iih. witliout ^^H 


cowardly. 


oonoealment, openly. ^^^| 


nn-beala. tt. n. iuttoceuce. 




ou-U-liyrfe, ai(i. inactive, useleaH, 


un-efen. mij. uneven, unlike. ^^H 


Idle. vain. 


on^eftie. arlr. Hntoe a9 nbove. [arfj.) ^^M 


lui'bllde, uifj. 1. unbltUie, joj'lt.'Bs. 


UD^ewE.iufj.uncowardly.hold. (Get. ^^H 


2. uufritiadlf, unkiiiU. 


OD-fiade, ai^. uneur, not easy, with ^^H 


OB-brnce, mfj. tliat c»u not be 


difflaalty, hard. ^^H 


brolien, iiifrangitile. imperisb- 


tm-fiecne, aflj. without cunning or ^^H 


»Ut. 


fnuid. Hiiii-ere, huni^tit. ^^H 


an-bryoo. -bdco. a/(J. same as above. 




on-bi^ce, a^j. tbdt cao not lie usea, 


to ^^H 


uflolesB.worUilewi. a.Ger.6rai<eA<-» 


im-fager, aifj. anialx, unlovely, on- ^^H 


un-bunden. /Hsrl. iinbonnd. 


^^H 


ua-bymeade. pari, not bumltig. 


nn-ftesre, adi: the aanie as above. ^^H 


nno. uncer, Seft wit (we two). 


im-ftUe. ai^j. uncanny, unlovely, not ^^H 


oncer, /-./••'csn. jitoh. at or bolouging 


good. ^^H 




nu-feor. aiij. unlar, not tar. ^^M 


au-oeapunga. urfr. gmtuitijaelj, 


uo-flltme, ailj. without rival, lovin- ^^H 


gmtis, without pay. 


eibk. not to be opposed (B. 1097, ^H 


nn-olitoe, ■uij. nnolean, impnre. 


^H 




nn-for-o&d, adj. not to be despised, ^^M 


niMiild. adj, 1. nnknowTi, stmnge. — 


not wroug, honorable, noble. ^^H 


2. unbenrJ of. nnuBuai (B. 876),— 


nn-for-cfidUoe, adv. same as above. ^^M 


3. nneerlain, uniletermined (Hy. 


tm-taabt. aiij. fuariusx, hold, unter- ^^| 


U: *). — *. nnfriendly. unkind, 


^H 


rongh, unoonth. unwieW.v. 


im-fremn, at. /. something deadly or ^^H 


nn-OTtt. *(. /. mistake, error, crime, 




loathpomenesH. 


nn-b-SondUce, n,U: unkindly, in an ^^| 


nn-^^ddn. >t.f. unknown land, for- 


unfriendly nauner. ^^H 


eign land. 


tm-fiicgende, pari, uuinquiring, not ^H 


nn-O^dig. nifj. 1. ignorant, nnao- 


qnestioning. ^^M 


quainted«ith(El,»6]l,— ZstTOnee. 


vn-ti&a, mlj. not aped, young. ^^1 


«l3Pn.willioTil participation in (Qfl. 


tm-from, ailj. nnfit. unambitious, in- ^H 


IIM).' 


active, not brave. ^^M 


■aiOOT. I. prrp.. It. rlat..& aer. under, 


uo-^rm, tKlr. nnfar ulT, soon. ^^M 


below. beneatU.— II. adv. below. 






mi-ge-blf god, part, uuterrified. ^^H 



nasodMoIloo — nnllde 



tii)-ge-4Bfelloe, adv. tmdulj, unfit- 
tingly, contrary to right and eua- 

e-ta]lo6, part. unfiUSUed. 
e-ISaf. iii{/. unbelieviitg. 
«-Uc, ,i,lj. nallke. 
o-lloe, i;di'. the same aa above. 
e-mede, a4}. incompatible, in- 
tolerant. 
au-KB-met, «(. over-meaaur^, excesB, 
Huperfluity; <irfc. i/m. kij. unge- 
mstM, and iiiKir. yl. imgemetuni, 
eicessively, oxtremplj, very [ive. 
nn-se-mot, mlj. Imiuodcrate, pxcesB- 
nn-se-mst, -gamftt«, adv. the same 

nn-ge-injnidlg, a^. tuunlndftil, 
ieedk'as of. 

un-sB-BSbiis, ii/fj.xiubappy, wretched. 

on-gG-Bceid, iidr. undauntedly, in- 
trepidly, eiceedingly. (Qer. unge- 
seheidl.) 

un-ge-Bewenllc, OffJ. trnMCD, in- 
rieibte. 

Ib.o^f. unrelated, not trusted, 
t befriended, not 



nutrna, faithless. 
pari, un- 



I. iiaBpotted,u: 

,i"l. 



nn-ge'TTemmed. pu 
iin-ge--«yrded. par 

nn-getra.difii. l.not long ago, lately. 

Cf.yore.— 2. willioiH ai'lit.v tir pro- 
crastination ; shortly, soon. 

■ufl-gearu, ,iilj, unready, unprepared. 

nn-gUeda, -gyfode, mH. ungtvan, 
not lent, not belonging to. 

UD-Slfre, iiilj, TnischierouB, destruc- 
tive, pernicious. 

tm-gln, aif}. not great or broad (Git. 
Ei. 206). 

nn-gUaw, adj. not loitering or dil- 
atory (from reflection), not quick, 
regardless, recklesst B. 2561. 



an-KUawllos, adv. nnitiseiy, ig- 

norantly. 
oti-gtqrde, o^j. not niggardly or eco- 
nomical, not sparing.. 
on^gOd, ar{f. not good. 

a4}- angroon, not green. 
a<(/. without, gronnd or 
bottom, uiifulUouiHljk', unmeas- 
urable. [leas. 

HD-grynde, a^. gronndless, bottom- 
on-gyfede. See luigifede^uiigiven}. 
gt, /. uiiwholesomeaeBs, 
mischief, deytniction. 
-tUU, a^. unliale, unwIiole,weak, 
unsound. 

.litr, acfj. balrlesB, biald. 
■heore, -hloro, -hfie, a^. (Ger. 
111)1 hciici). moEBtroaa, unlovely, 
iioaiiLy, horrible, 
■hSore, -hloro.^K^-. ss 
'hl^ow. iiilj. offering 



ilctpnB 



B as above. 
protection 



lUJtme [ B. 1129, for nnflltme). 
■haiayr, a^. not sparing, gen- 

aifj. ungracious, unfavor- 
able. (Oer. nnhold.) 
unholda, ir. m, monster, devil, 
tin-hwilen.^r'/j. imtemporary, eternal 
nn-hydig, mlj. unwise, un heedful, 

ignorant. 
un-hjldo. <;. /. disfavor, disgrace. 

(Ger unliM.) 
HD-li^a. See anh6ore (horrible), 
nn-hydig, a4i- profitless, unlucky, 

un-lsed, -Uede, a^. poor, wretched, 

unhuifpy 
nn-laiired,jiirf. unleamed, un ta ugh t . 
un-l9t, n([;. unwearied, indefatigk- 

blo, restive. 
tm-land, -tond, st. n. unlaiid, no 

land; — falsely taken (for land). 

Wal. H. 
Iin-Mo( a^;. unllaf, not dear. 
tm-Uda, a({r. harsh, hard. (Oer.Iind.) 



^H luUiSgende — 






nn-rUlt. -lybt. H. n. tmtlght. injus- ^H 


^H pnrt. tuiUving. lifeleHs, ileail. 


tiee, baduess, evil, hUi. ^^I 


^H on-lUBt, ■[. m. disgust. diepltuoM, 




^1 dJsiticUniition- 


wrcng. ^^1 


^1 tm-lyt, li. not or no little. 


on-iiht-fBoang, -Qoimg, sc. /. uu- ^^H 


^1 on-lTtel. aiif. uiiUttte, not Utile, vei? 


righteouH hate, hatred. ^^| 


^1 lor^. 


OD-rlht-ta^med. st. ii, iinrighteoue ^^H 


^H nn-nuee. if. m. (a) non-relatioD, 


cunnwtion, adultery, Cornicntiou. ^^^| 


^H Btrangur, dien. 


im-rihUlce, mj/. unjustlj, partially, ^^H 


^H iui-m%ee, <ii(j. iLorel&teil, not akin. 


unrighUy. ^^1 




un-iiht-wls, aifj. unilgliteous. us- ^^H 


^H isbMl, immaculale. 


wise, iguoniat. ^^H 


^H un-ouBiie. ailj. luOiiAaii, oot i^rim- 


tm-rlht-wyrhta, «. ,h. worker o( ^^H 


^H icol, iADoneut, pore. 


unright. injustiee, siuuer. ^^H 


^^L nn-nueu. ac(j. unmeasured, etuessive, 


ufi-rtm. si. «. inimeuBe uumber. ^^H 


^^^^H^. imtuens?, greul. 




^^^^^^■iMt-nwmdllnga. -mypdUnga.ndi'. un- 


un-r6t, ailj. joylesis, nad. ^^H 


^^^^^^K Hpecledl}-. 


iui-r6tueB. si.f. aadnesa. ^^H 




uo-rybt. 8oe uiulht (unright). ^^| 


weakneae. 


un-«ted, aiij. unsated, msatial'te, ^^| 




nn-MfellS.'if(/'. 1. unhappy, wretched. ^H 


WPftk. 


2. mischievous, perDieious. Gen. ^^H 


nn-nnmi, ii(\j. carelesB, untroubled. 


^H 


tm-mumlloe, a((j. untroubled, un- 


on-soeade, -ocjpode, atlj. not injur- ^^H 


monming, caielese, f earless. 


ing, blameless, not to be ashamed ^^| 


IT'"'", prrl. prcn, gg, 1, 3, an, ana. 


of or despised. ^H 


onn.— a. nane; pt. nnnon; j»^t. 


im-Bceamig, -aoamlg, ndj. without ^^| 




Bhame, disgrace, or rrime. ^^^| 


gire, preuQl. lend. — 2. tu be glad 


uB-sceamlice. -acomllce. luh: un- ^^| 


to we, to wish, to desire. 


chastely, dissolutely. ^^| 


ge-nnnan. the same as above. 


nn-scyldig, a<i}. inuoeent, guiltless, ^^| 


of-unnan. to begrudge, grudge. 


debtle^is. (Ger. (I'lJfANfdii/,} n^sB.} ^^| 


enry. 


un-Boynde. See unscende (blame- ^^| 


UD-naah. a<1j. utinear, far. 


un-Bltw. ailj. nnalenr. stirring, ^^| 


iu-n7t, -net. fli^'. useless, worthless, 


^H 


idle, vain, (Ger. «»««(,-.) 


nit-etmede. ailj. unsmootlt, rough. ^^| 


iu-orer-awlded,;ia r/.nnvanquiBhed, 


nu-Bnyttro, «f, /. unwisdom, folly, ^^| 


unconqnered, 


i^orauee. ^^| 


UU-orne. aiij. old, obsolete, wonioui. 


oii-Bodeii, j>iir/. nnAadden. not ^^^| 


decrepid. 


boiled or rooked. ^H 


oii.49M.«r.m. bad counsel, ill-ad vised 


oQ-sfifte, 1. iiiic. unsoftly, ungently, ^^| 


or injurions set, toUy. 


hni-shly. bitterly.— 2. with effort, ^H 


on-rAdAn. ailj. the same m ttbove. 


hnnlly, scareely. ^H 






ieL enterprise. 


on-sM-fsst-Dea, -nya, af. /. injun- ^^H 


Blt-dllt, a^. uniight.aujust, wrong. 





226 onap^dlB- 


upgemyiid ^^^^^1 








firm, unyielding. 




im-wScUce, attr. the samo as sbora. 


aljlo, uii(^iiial. 


un-wccr, ndj. unwary. inoiiitioQs, 


un-«weeallc,nr(f.ungeutle,iiot sweet, 


CHrelcse. 


wrettlifd. 


un-wserUoe.n<Ic. the same as abo**. 


un-«wete. .iilj, vuiaweet. 


ua-wi!Btm-ba>re, „dj. unfn.itful. 




nn-wommo, .uij. uubl^-miahed, with- 


ofrtiiinble. indistinct. 


out spot, uninjured. 


iin-awlciende, jtarf. imperishable, 




UDtmiisilory. [Iv. 




nn-nricloi, ainipar. ode. less violeul- 


ered, utiplolbed. 




un-wearnum, adr. iraeeistibly. 


(Ger. u«raufwr.) 




Tin-affte, adv. the same as above. 


grown up or full grown. 


un-Bjn, aiij, unaltining, innocent, 


uu-weord,.i.;;,unwortIi,notT»lned, 


uOBjnuilg, <i'lj. the Hume as above. 


cot dear. 


un-t»le, „<fj. blameloEB. 


un.willfl, ,r. m, nnwilUngno-. 


nn-teorig, -Uorlg, ailj. nntiilng, un- 


un-wla, adj. uawiBe, ignorant, un- 


ceaaing. 


luformed. 




un-wlalloe, adr. the »Lme as aboro. 


fraud. 






un-wtotod. pan. nnallotted, not da- 


folnesB. 




im-trtowd, -trfovrd, ,t.f. Hame as 




Rbovo. 


Rvenged. 


ua-tnun, ni(j. not strong, weak. In- 




firm. 


wounded. 


nn-trymiiM, »(./. weakneas, feeble- 


nu-wurdllce. oifr. nnworthlly. 


oesH, iufirmlty. 


UD-W7ide, iidj. the eatne as above. 


im-tireo, <H?j. nndoiibted. 


up, upp, adr. 1. up, upward.— 2. 


an-twtocl, part, unwavering, uu- 


above— (flp.ftpp?) 


Tacillating. 


up-cund, iii\j. originaiing above, oe- 




tt^stial, Bupemal. 


dufilicity. 


np-cym*. sf. m. upcome. rising, 




origin, son roe. 


wavering. 


up-enda, st. m. appta-mA; votIm! 


tmtyddrs, ailj. not pUant or flexible, 


potar region. 


flrm, unbending. 


ap-eng«l. st. m. angel above, angel 


iui-t7dBr, bI. m. evil race, nw« of 


of Leaven. 




np-eard, st. m. appor yiud, mani^B 


nn-twuc, si. m. disinclination, aver- 


above, heaven. 


sion. 






ginning. 


nmt>. 


up-gonga, si. m. the same u above. 


nn-t)lnsea. part, uncalled, unanro- 


up-ge-mynd, »l. b. opward-thiuldBg, 


moiied, uuolmlleiiged. 


fonlemplation of things above. 



^^^^H 


waonlan 2'27 ^^M 


■l^^bbe, IT. j: wMer-hen. ooot, 


fl*er. oaser, jioaaeas. pron. of lu. oui, ^^H 


fnlica tJilitriii'ut. 


ouxa. ^^H 


Bp-Jieai.uc().ui.liIted,hlKli.eIevute<l. 


ut. wJv. 1. out (ULher or thither). ^^1 


i^-h«ofon, at. m. heaven ubuvu. 


2. outside, without. ^^H 


Bp-Ung. a^. oplong. ui-right, erect. 


utan. »e)0 wutan (lot us [go]). ^^M 


up-, uppUo. adj. abovp. uppar, up- 


ntan, dton, udc. ouUiiiu, without, ^^H 


UfMsi. oelesUal, supreme. 


from without. ^^H 


Bp-lyft. *r. /. lUie Uft). upper ftir, 


ntau-weard, ,uii. outward. ^^1 


etber. 


tite, tulv. oat, without (motion hence. ^^1 


upon, odr. froin above. 


Qen. 368; il6>. ^H 


upp. See up, 


flt-fua, nit/, ready to depart, ready to ^^H 


nppan. arfr. & ^^171. Upon, over, 


^H 


ftbove; moreover, besiilea. 




nppa, ailj. above, Mop, high op, ex- 




>ll«d. 


farthest sea, ^^^M 


uppe, adi\ above. 


fit-Be-nuBni. »f. n. pi. extreme or ^^^^^1 


np-, opp-rint. lulj. npright. 




iq>-ii6doT, -fSdor, a(. m. upper Iieav- 


&t.Jand„«f. ».(the}outlsiid,rureiKn ^^^^^1 


en, ether, flniuvmeiit. 


^^^^H 




nt-myne, at. m. striving ontnaid, ^^H 


censiou to beaven. 


toward the outside (r). ^H 


np-wefi. "'. -"- way np. ascent. 


uton. See wutan (1st ub [go]}. ^^M 


■ip-w«aid, tuy. upwaid. 


utor. uttor, ai(i. & adv. outer, with- ^H 




out, outside. ^^^1 


■r. rMil^ onte. tormerlyl Cri, 806; 


at-«l(l, M. m. outgoing, departure, ^H 


El. 1266. 


going away, going to destruction. ^^H 


B, jf. ffl. auT, amocbB, also, uume 


dt-weard, a<lj. outward-strivinf, ^^H 


of Rime fl. 


trying to gel out. ^H 


4Te,poMr*jr.;5ron. OUT, ours, Cf.wfi. 


fide. See unnaii (t« grant). ^^H 


til6-fo<Jera, orfj. ■lewy-foathererd. 


ud-Bange, ailj. vauishmg, departing, ^H 


urle-UM, orfj. leaviiig moist traeks. 


fleeing. Cf. Icel. fidSuga. ^H 


ta, najo. umIo, umt, luaei. See w6 


ud-wlta, -weota, ic. m. philosopher, ^^M 


(we). 


satfe, subolar. ^^| 


^^1 


Wf, 1. a*, woe, -a. interj. woe! 


wSoe, adv. weakly, slowly, ne^ ^^^^H 


oh, woel oh, terror! 


gently, poorly. ^^^^^^H 


wSo. arfj. weak, soft, iiliaal. vacU- 


wacian, w. 1: to watoli, wake. ^^^^^^H 


lating, oowanUy, timid, lazy. 


wScian. tr. In weaken, langolah, ^^^^^^| 


wacaa, st. nhl. r. IV- i,to wake), 


vaeiUate, yield. ^H 


arise, originate, deseend, he bom. 


S-wSolan, to desist from, ab- ^H 


a-wacan, 1. to awake, wako 


sl«in. ^H 


from sleep.— 2. to arise, originate. 


wacnian. ir. iv in ^^t 


be born. 


on-waodan. to awaken, wake ^ 


on-wacan, the same as above. 


[trom slrep). fl 



228 



"wadan — 'W8eg]pr6a 



wadan, st. ahl v. IV. (to wade), 
press through, stride, go, move. 

an-wadau, to iuvadei attack, 
oome at or on, seize. 

be-wadan, part, 'wombe be- 
waden,disemboweled f Kid.88 : 24. 
ge-wadan, to go, stride, advance, 
reach, press, press in. 

on-TTTadan, to invade, attack, 
come at or on, seize, occupy, em- 
ploy. 

Ipurh-wadan, to wade through, 
penetrate, go or strike through. 
wseoan, w, t\ to render weak, soft, 
ripe; to exhaust, enervate; to 
trouble, grieve, 
ge-wsecan, the same as above. 
on-w^boan, to soften, debilitate. 
waeooe, w, f, watching, vratch. 
wwooende, part, watching, watch- 
ful, awake, 
w^ecnan, w^cnian, wecnian, tr. v. 
to (a)waken, arise, originate, pro- 
ceed from. 
&-w^cnan, the same as above. 
on-W8Dcnan, the same as above. 
w^d, 8t. n. "wading-place ; — cf. va- 

dtun, ford; sea, ocean, water. 
w^d, 8t. /.; wsbde, St. n. weeds, 

clothing, garment, covering, 
weedl, St. f. poverty, beggary, need, 

want. 
w^edla, tr. m. beggar, needy person, 

pauper, 
w^fan, tr. v. in 

be-w&fan, to bewoof, cover 
over or around. 
w^fer-0^, adj. wavering (T) scene, 

vision, play, spectacle, example. 
waefre, a^;. wavering, unsteady, un- 
quiet, 
w^g, wag, wah, st. m. wall, par- 
tition, side (paries and murus). 
w^g, w6g, St. m. wave, billow, 

flood, sea. 
^^Agi 8t. f. weighing-instrument, 
scales. 



wsbgan, tr. v, to cause to move, to 
trouble, afi&ict, grieve, disturb. 

ge-w^gan, to drive forth, expel, 
afflict, trouble, weary. 

vrsbgan, to. v, to play, sport, jest, 
deceive (wag?). 
&-w^gan, to frustrate, destroy. 
ge-w»gaPf the same as above. 

wflbg-bora, tr. m. wave-bearer: t. e. 
either dwelling under the waves, 
on the sea-bottom, or=wave-bring- 
er, wave-rouser, swimmer. B. 1440. 

'ws^g-bord, 8t n, wave^board, ship, 
vessel. 

w^g-d6or, 8t, n, wave-deer, sea- 
beast. 

wsbg-dropa, w, m. wave-drop, water- 
drop, tear. 

ws^ge, wdge, 8t, n, cup, drinking- 

vessel. 

w^g-fiEuii, at, f, wave-fjEoing, sea- 
path, journey by sea. 

ws^-f8Dt, st, n, wave- vat, water- jar; 
clouds. 

w^g-, w6g-flota, w. TO. wave-float, 
ship. 

w^g-hengest, st, to. wave-horse, 
ship. (Ger. hingst) 

w^g-hohn, st, m. the wave-filled 
sea, deep sea. 

w^g-lidend, part, & siiba, wave- 
traversing, seafarer, sailor. 

w^egn, wsbn, st. to. wain, wagon, 
vehicle. 

w^gnan, tr. v, in 

be-w^gnan, to offer, proffer, 
tender. 

wflbg-Btsed, St. n, wave-stead, sea- 
shore, bank. 

wsbg-Btrdam, st, to. wave-stream, 
sea-current. 

w^-Bweord, st, n, weighty 
s'word. 

w&g-l>el, St. ft. wave-deal (board), 
ship, vessel. 

w^g-t>r6a, st, m, terror oir danger on 
or of or from the sea. 



w*gt>reat — wn^tU 



229 



w»g-t>rtBt, gl. K. mundktjon (of 

waveu), deluge, 
wttl, at. II. 1. Bum-toUl of fallen 

warriora choseu by the Walkyrie 

to bH i-urrJL'd fciim the batUeUeld 
to ■WalimUft.— a. body of an indi- 
riiiual warrior.— 3. oorpse-aU'ewu 
battlefield. 

wAl, «(. m. & B. ^eUing of water, 
nueUUom, whirlpool (weel;. 

"wMan, K. r. to oppress, press upon, 
V(-\. tottm-v, (,-Tiii.-ul, 



ge-wAlan, the same as above. 
waelrbed, at. n. deathbed, bier, 
vrsel-bon, at. /. deadly wound, 
wnl-bend, at. /. death-bond, 
wwl-blit, -btott, (Hi;-, death-blue, 

di-ufily j,nl,'. 
TOl-oeald, «((;. death-otdd, cold as 



uurrioii-j.ii-ker <thc ruvcul. 

wael-clam, -olom,« r . m . i It- !i 1 li -clamp, 
defwUy fttter, bond of -icutb. 

WEel'CTEEft, ,-(. m. killing (craft) 
p(>>ViT, deadly force. 

Wfei-Gwealm, gt. ni. dentil in battle 
or on the bat I lefl^ld, violent death. 

w»l-dtad, fl. m. the HHioe »_' above. 

wEel-dieoT M. m. battle-gore, blood 
of the slain. 

w9bl-Kh. .ifij. hostile to the whirl- 
pool or the sea T i. e. ice that covers 
the water; on«rBBl-fih, arf;. blood- 
stained f B. IISS. 

W8Dl-&Uid, It. /. deadly fend, de- 
stmotive hoHtility. 

w«l-ficdm, fl. m. deadly embrace. 

wtel-fel, ailj. bloodthirsty, f^eedy 

weel-leld,(l. m. batUe-field, field of 
the slain. 

wtel-fMll, wten-tyil, at. n. fall of 
warrior-bodies, bloody death, de- 
feat, carnage. 



-wnl-f^ adj. bringing to or ready 

for dentil, 
wael-^llo, if. /. abundance of the 

watl-fyi ..(. ,j. 1. deadly fire, fiames 
of tlie -iraguii (Is, 2582).— 2. fune- 
ral pyre, OameK of Ibe pyre (B. 

1119;. 

wnl-gir, 8(. m. deadly spear. 

wwl-geeat, st. ™. deadly or death- 
bringing guest. 

wal-fjlfre, a<\}. greedy for the dead 
(bodies), murderous. 

-wral-glm, tt. m. death-bringing 
gem? Bid. 21:4. 

wEcl-grcedig, a<lj. groedy for the 
dend (bodies), Uesh-eBtiiiK- 

wsel., wEoU-grtm, .»/;, full of deadly 
fur;- cruel, fateful, dire, 

'Wfel-gryre, *i, m. deadly horror or 

wwl-bere, »t. m. army doomed to 
death or destractiou; or intent 
on slaughter (T). 

^wl-hloin, »r. m. death-stroke, dead- 

wcel-hleace.tr. /. baltle-Unk, chain- 

At'DiO)', fhirl of mail, 
vreel-lueow -hrlow, m\j. savage in 

baltle, cruel. 
w£el-bwelp, $t. m. deadly irbe^ 

dfstroyiiif; hound. 
Wfellac, II Aj. WeUh. 
w«ell-. See vrsel-. 
'wrsBlm, ^relm, gt. m. tossing sea, 

tombling flood, tide, current. 
■wtb\ia-tfi, at. n. tossing or billow- 

waal-mtBt, at. m. deadly mlat, mist 

of death. 
wcel-net, at. n. death-net 
WEBl-nld, at. m. deadly hoBtility, en- 

wael-, wcBll-notn, al. /. death sign 

or token, fatal mark. 
wtBl.^, at. m. deadly dart, arrow. 





^^™ 


wnl-reM, nt. m. deadly atUK-k, on- 


wsepen-bete, st, m. weapou-baM, 


nwh, Woody bottle. 


hostility shown by nsc of weapuna. 


■wM-i&p, m. m. wuvo-fetter or bonil, 


wEepen-atrsel, »l. at. arrow, dart. 


i. e. covering of i.e. 


wsepen-^acn, *(. /. storm of weap- 


wml-ieo, St. m. death-brinKiiig iwek. 


ons, oouflict. 


snffoottting anioke. 


WEepeu-t)nee« [?>, weapon, eqmp- 


W8B1-, wwU-rogn, »t. m. deadly rain, 


raentf Cr&. ei. 


shower (deluge). 


wsepen-wlga, u'. m. weapooed war- 


w(el-reEt. -rseat, «(. /, death-^Mt, 




deathbed, grave. 


waepned, pari, weaponed, armed 


wal-rfiaf, »f. ii. batUe-plimdn, spoil 


with a peHis; male, man. 


of tile BtaiD. 


wApned-eyn. »i. «. male Un. tribe, 


w»l-rBcyw. fltii'. Mvage in battle, hi- 


race. 


riom. 




wtel-nn, a(, /. battle-nine, secret. 


wjer, ni(f. wary, cautious. 


mystery or secret ot uamage. 


wer, nt. n. sea, ocean:— old KoiM 


W8Bl-BoeI<7), slaughter, defeat (Jud. 


i,.r and .^«r. 


313). 


wi&r, at. f. covenant, treaty, «oitt. 


w»l-«ceaft, It. m. deadly shaft, 


pact, promise, vow, troth. 


gpear. 


w*r, a<ij. true, oorroct. Gen. 681. 


wal-Max. »f. n. deadly liip-sword, 


(Ger. pr»;.r.) 


dagger. 


wwrc, at. H. walk, pain- 


w»I-aleaht, -alllit, Jt. m. n.ralaugb- 


wser-fotrt, n^t;'. covenant-keeping. 


ter, massacre. 


holding fast to a promise, faitU ol. 


wnl-«pere. s(. n, deadly apear. 


true. 


wsel-eteng, «f. «i. dealh-pole, Htake, 


wargan. See wergan (to curse). 




waer-genga, wer-genga, «: n>. one 


■«Mol-«t8w. Bf./. battlefield. 


seeking protection, wanderer. 


wwI-MtAI. St. m. &f. deadly arrow, 


stranger, immigrant. 


dart. (Qer. itrahi) 


wsergdu. See wergdn fouwe). 


wnl-<tTBam, itt. m. deadly atream. 


wAr-ieaa, nHJ. treaty-breaking, faitb- 


deloge. 


k-as. perfidious. 




waBrllo, at^. wary, cautious, ©il- 


thrust. 


eum sped. 


wsel'wauK, $«. «. field of battle, 


WBorlloo, a,lv. the Bsme as above. 


field of the alaiu. 


w*rUoe. adi: truly, verily, 


wsl'Weg. at, m. fateful journey, 


w*r-. wflt-loga. w. m. waito<dc 




c.vcTiaiit-breaker, failhleaa one. 


wal-wulf, «i. m. battle-wolf, war- 


devil. 


rior, .■aonilml. 


waBrnis, -nya, at. /. enrae, dumft- 


w*n. See wajBOn (wagon). 


tioQ. 


wApen, at. it. 1. weapon (shield, 


waferon. See weeno (to be). 


Bword, speurt. — 2. membrnm ririle, 




P">"- 


(n) wonder, monstert Met.28!82. 




wiBr-wyrde. a<(j. wary<woidad, 


of arms, hostilities, contest, battle. 


uaiitious ID speech. 



weeatm - 


'Wauhil -ial ^^H 


wieBtm. waestuim, wMtem, if. m.. 


&-vryrt-v7&lian, to rout up, ex- ^^^H 


/., & II. 1. gruwth, slnlure, Liudtly 


tirpate. ^^| 


Btructure.— 2. a growth, plaul.— 


weUo, <ii(j. woful. pitiful. ^H 


3. fruit. — 4. abumliuiue. 


warn, worn, «Mf<. Ac f(. l.spot. blem- ^H 




iKb. disgrace, i^omiii]', erim^, sin. ^^M 


wcBt. isilj. wet, moiat. 


2. injury, Iohh, hurt, mlBforlunti. ^^| 




warn, worn, aiij. shumeful, iguunui^ ^^H 


water. 


ious, mean, bud. ^^H 


watau. ic. V. to w«t, uioistou, water. 


Wcunb, womb, si, /. womb, beUj. ^^H 




wamb-, womb-bord, si. 'n. wuub- ^^H 


W2et«r, wccttor, gt. i: matet. 


board, contcnltj of lh<^ belly. ^^M 


waeter-eedr, m. /. vfii, »f waler, 




wnterittU. 




wtMei-br&ga, k. m. water-boiror, 




tumult of waters, (rightful floud. 


Kbame, crime. ^^H 


w«ter-«geaa, if. m. aame as nbove. 


warn-, wom-lnl, .uy. full of Bi>ot» ^^H 


W£t«r-fi6d, eC. m. water-flood 


orblemUhes; ahiimeful,Biiiful,bud. ^^H 


wieter-grund, it. m. son-bottoci, 


wam-,wom-so«ada,ic.i'i.siD-siuLDed ^^H 


lielith. 


foe, dcTil. ^^M 


wseter-helni, sr. ni. wator-helm, 


wam-. wom-acyldlg. a^. siulul, ^H 


(■■•vering or floor of ii:e. 


^^H 


wster-acipe, st. m. follwtion of 


wain-, wom-wyrcende, part, work- ^^H 


waters, wiiter-flooilB. 


er of or ahome. ^H 


wfeter-spiing, -qjrync.nt. m.water- 


wan, won, st. n. want, laek. ^^H 


■prlng. wliirlpuol, cilily. 


wan, won, n/y. (ir. jjPn. of thing), In ^^M 


wEctei-Btefii, Hf. /. voiue of the 


want of. defloient in. ^^M 


watere. 


wan, waan, won, wonn. at^. wan, ^^H 


w»tor-«tr6ajn. st. m.watBr-atroam, 


wanting; eolor, dark, black, lufid. ^^^H 


riv,-r. 


wana, ic. in. want, decrease. ^^H 


wcctBT-tisa, -t>iawa, w, m. water- 




tmveracr; whale (Wal. 50); aliip 




{OO. 1303). 


hesitate, tarry. ^^1 


wncgt-t»Td, «r./. noise of watcrCa). 


wandilan, n-. I'. to wandar, roam, ^^| 


wiKer-fd, St./. wave, liillow. 


^H 


vrabdan, »-, r. In hiuit, roniu aroimd. 


Tran-Kg, ^vou-f&h, 'Kj/.wan-volored, ^^^| 


wifian, H-. r. to waver, hesitate: to 


^H 


EtntP, be BBtoTin'le'L 


wan-, won-feajt, a(0. dark-haired. ^^M 


wag. wah. See waog (watll. 


wan-, won-ffr, tt, a. lurid flame, ^^H 


wagiaii, ir. c. to wag, TaoiUate, 


Same mingled with Rmoho. ^^H 


loiter, move. 


wang.wong. et. m. field, moMl. place, ^^H 


wSla, «. Hi. iwale). part of the hel- 


^H 


met Ihroiieh whii'h the plome is 


wange, wonge. w. n. {cl. wang- ^H 


fastened. B. lO;!!, 


Inolhl, cheek, jaw. (Ger. icangc.) ^H 


Valas. waloa, waldan, waU. See 


wang-, wong-atcde, at. in. Qeld, ^^M 


'Wealh, wealca, wealdan, weall. 


place, lo.;aUty. ^M 


Wala, «../. Wetahwoman, gluve. 


wan-.irann-,wun-hjU, iiilj. uusound, ^^^| 


vftllML ic. c. in 


^H 



232 



'wanhoga — 'wedcvborg 



'wan-hoga, w, m, thoughtless oue, 
fool; — adj. thoughtless, foolish. 

"wan-hyd, 'won-hygd, st f. -want of 
sense or foresight; carelessness, 
senselessness, audacity, heedless- 
ness. 

wan-, won-hydig, ctdj. heedless, au- 
dacious, ignorant. 

wanian, wonian, ir. r. 1. intrana. to 
wane, lessen, decrease, dwindle. 
2. trans, to diminish, cause to de- 
crease, 
ge-wanian, the same as above. 

wlUiian, wEnigean, ir. r. to whine, 
weep, complain, lament, bemoan^ 

wann. See wan (dark). 

wan-, won-ss^lig, ac^j. unhappy, 
miserable. 

wan-,wonn-Bceaft, »t./.condition of 
^rant, misery, misfortune, mishap. 

wan-, won-sp6dig, a<fj. unhappy, 
miserable. 

w&r, 8t. n. alga, seaweed (waur). 

waran, tr. m. pi. inhabitants, burgh- 
ers, citizens. 

^^arenian, w. t\ in 

be-warenian, (re/!.), to guard 
one's self, to be on one's guard. 

^^aiian, w. r. 1. to guard, heed, hold, 
possess, inhabit. — 2. to be on 
one's guard against (Gen. 236, 801). 
be-warian, 1. to keep from, pre- 
serve from. — 2. to defend, guard, 
protect. 

w^&rig, adj. covered with seaweed, 
slimy, dirty, squalid. 

wamian, wamung, warod, wiurod. 
See weamlan,weamiing,wamd, 
w&rud. 

warn, 8t. f. citizenship, citizen. 
[Used only in compounds.] 

warn, st. f. cave, shelter, protection, 
guarding. 

warud, ^7arod, w^earod, st. m, shore, 
bank, margin. 

wftmd, w&rod, 8t. n. alga, sea-grass, 
fucus. 



warod-farud,^;. m, 8.urf,8hore-sui'4;e. 

warud-ge-'winn,«t.n.same as above. 

^7a80€Ui, 8t. ahL v, IV. to wash. 

wadol, St. m. full moon. 

w&d, sU /. 1. wandering, journey. — 
2. hunt,hunting, chase (Met. 27: 13). 

wadum, 8t. m, water, flood, stream. 

waduma, 'wadema, tr. m. flood, 
stream, sea. 

wa^^a, ir. m. wx)e, misery. 

w&wan, 8t. red, v. to blow. 

bi-w&wan, to blow around or 
about. 

"w^, pron. we; gen, doer, UBserore; 
dat, U8 ; ace. ^aic, usaio, na. 

web, 8t. n. web, weaving, tapestry. 

webban, webbian, tr. v, to weave, 
work, think, continue, project. 

wecoan, weccean, w, v, 1. to "wake, 
wake up. — 2. to waken, rouse, call 
up, bring forth. — 3. to exhort, en- 
courage, raise, rouse one's ener- 
gies. — 4. to move, to set in mo- 
tion. 

&-wecoan, to a'waken,wake up, 
rouse, incite, get. 
td-wecoan, to arouse, excite. 

wecgan, tr. v. 1. (Ger. -tcegen), to 
move, drive hither and thither. — 
2. to be moved (Met. 27: 4). 

&-^recgan, to move, rouse up, 
excite. 

weonian. SeeiKraecnian(tobeborn). 

wed, St. n. (wedding), pledge, se- 
curity. 

w6dan, w v. (Ger. tciitlicu\ to rage, 
to bo insane or mad. (Old Eng. 
wood. ) 

weddian, w. r. in. 

bi-weddian, to bind by a wed 
or pledge; to affiance, engage. 

w6de-hand, st. w. (wood- [mad] 
hound), mad dog. 

weder, st. n. ^^eather, air. 

weder-burg, st, f, burgh (castle, 
town) exposed to the wind and 
weather (T). 



wedetcandel — weudau 



iBdel, -oondal, sl./.'weath- 

wedei-dsg, «f. m. weather-day, 

Jiuv tlii(iiiigiiis!ii'<l for ils wealber; 

wedei-tSoen, ^r, n. veather-token 



sign 



1 Ihf 



weather-w?el- . 



Cretan, ni. abl. i: III. In weave, con- 
trive, project, Jifprmu, 
S-iwefcm.toweaveont, Mweave. 
B«-wefan. the name tm above, 
wofl, <t. /. lull, imnii'lef eladicaf 
Kid. 36": 3. 

WBS. wBg. See wig, WEBg- 

^TOg, tl. III. w^y. poth. 
wegiinconiiepIioiiKilhia; wegIS), 

quire rigbl, r-u(/(. Pb. 09:4. 
wegEui, j<f. iihl. r. III. 1. to bear, 

carry. — 2. to be moved, to move 

(Eiod. ISO-, Bini. 6). 
X-vregao, to bear away, remove, 



D bear to or awaj'. 
ba-wegan, 1. to slay, kill {hy. 
183). — 2. lo surromid, envelop, 
tnver. 
far-wttgau, to elii.v, kill. 
ge-ivegaD. lo ligbl, contend. 
td-wegan, to iwallcr. -iiHsipate. 
w6ge, wehte, prel. See ^viege, 

weccan (to wake). 
wel, irell, itdv. welL 
w6J, »l.f. trinket, jewels. Wy. 74. 
wela. -weala, areola, ic. m. wealth, 

rinhes, abiiDdaaPc. 
wel-dibd, si. f. deed of weal, )^od 

weleias. weolorae.-sf. m. /i!. lips. 

welgian, weUgiaii, \r. v. 1, to enrich. 
2. iBlrdHj, to be wcallhy. affluent; 
Xt> abound. 

wel-bwt, ;.mn, each, everr; — arfr, 
jWn. n- ifeUlwtea. in ceneral. al- 
together (Met. 2: in>. 

ml-Il'W»r, adr. overj-where. 



«fel-hwUc. prmt. each, everj'. 
welig. a'i). wealthy, opuleni, 
well. See wel (well). 
well, ,*(, MI. wall, Hjiriiig. 
ivetla. n>. in, the same as above, 
wellan. «. r. in 

i-wellan, to brinn; into commo- 

oo-w-ellan, to bring into violent 



welm. See wsalm (flood, &c.) 
wel-tiuugeQ, porl.if ell-tbr) ven , pros- 

peroua, able; holy, honorable. 
wBinan, k. •'. 1. to sound forth, re- 

souuil (Icei. iriJwu), call, cry (An. 

741).— 2. ti) strike up, begiu to 

Hiiiit. to announce (An. 1482).— 

3. to advise, persuade, convinee, 

allow, lead aatray.— 4. to addresa 

kindly, console, oomforti (Wand. 

29). 
wammui, w. i'. to abuse, revile, ca- 

lumiiiat«. 
ge-^nmman, to render odious, 

to Kfioil. befoul, poUuIe, mistreat, 

injure. 
wen, wena. See wyim (joy). 
B^8n, M. f. 1. belief, opinion, fancy. 

2. praliiihilily.— 3.»veening,hope, 

eipectation of something.— 4. 

name of Ihe Rune w. ff. wynn. 
w8na, If. m. 1. Vielief. opinion, faney. 

2. Wfeeninfi. hope, expectjilion. 
irCnan, w. r. lo believe, think, fnney, 

^een, hope, reckon npon. look for. 
ge-w^tian, to nreea, hope, ex- 

irencel, wencele, aiJj. vacillating, 
unsteady, weak. (Ger. iranken.) 

irendan. ir. r. 1. tn wend, turn, turn 
round, change.— 2. to bound, limit T 
(Gen. 2209).— 3, to turn one's self, 
become connected, turn about, al- 
ter, chanpe,go. — 4. to change.vary, 
be different (f), lo show one's self 
different or altered (f ). 



a34 wendig- 


!^^^ 




wer-genga. 8eew«r-geiiBa(alicn). ^^H 


aside.— 2, Ut turn, alter, ahuige 


wergian, >r. ^^| 


(Gen. 25£i).— 3. to ttiru oup'b self 


ge-wgrgian. to weaiy, exhaust. ^^H 


away or wide (P9. 77; 57). 


WBieian, wergan, ir. r. t« outlaw, ^^H 


ed-wondan, lo turn one's self 


condemn, curse. ^^^| 


away or aside again ; to yield, give 


wergdu, werbdu. wiergda, gi. /. ^^H 


way, eeaee. 


curse, imprecation, condenination, ^^H 


g^-wendan. 1. to tnru, turn 


puuinhm^nt. ^H 


round.—a. to turn one's sell, turn 


wergiili, h(. /, curse, Qondeuuialion. ^^H 


round, alter, change. 


Sat. 42. ^H 




weriau, weilgean, wergan, if. r. ^^H 


turn rotutd, avert, put aside, alter. 


1. lod(ifeod,proteut.— 2.to guard, ^^^H 


2. iHtrant. to turn about or around, 


hold, occupy, inhabit <mi. 322).— ^^M 


torBtnm(Pa. 1452). 


3. to cover over, clothe, envtdop. ^^M 


ad-w«ndan, to remove, pilfer, 


4. to want oB, hinder, prevent, ^^^| 


pnrlom, stoat. 


a-werlAU. 1. lo defend, prolecU ^^M 


wendig. Hi. J. turning, eliange, al- 


2. to ward off, Uiud»r{PB. IW; 24). ^H 


teration. 


3. tuBUiT0uiid,inuluse(Bid.41: 47). ^H 


wenian, w. r. to B^^uaat«ln, habitoate, 


be-, bi-WBTian, 1. to deleud.pro- ^H 


inure; to entertain. 


toct. hinder, prohibit.— 2. to hold ^H 


be-wonlan, to eolerlaiu, care 


in i<heek, within Umita, iu order. ^H 


» for. 


ge-wsrian, to cover ovor.clothe, ^^| 


ge-weolan, to accustom, habit- 


envelop. ^^| 


uate, inure. 


weiig, wU. acuursed, outUwed, «■- ^H 


wtaJnga, (wto. by a wee bit, little. 


ecrable, damned. ^^^| 


almost. (Ger. weNtfff). 


werig. a,IJ. weary, tired, unnerved, ^^| 


wenn. See wynn. 


deji'ored, wretehe.1, unhappy, sail. ^^| 


wanna (?). Bim, 7. 


werieean, worigend. Soe werian. ^^H 


w6pan, tt. n<l. r. 1, .nrmiM. to woap, 


wetgend. ^^H 


moiin aloud, complain.— 2. to be- 




wail, mourn over, deplore. 


spirit, cast down; exhausted. ^^^| 


werisf. III. man, person (rii*& homo\. 


Wal. ^H 


wer-bftam. «(. .». tree oi defenup, 


werig-m6d, 111^. the iiame as above. ^^| 


warrior; m»n strong as a beam? 


wftt-loga. See wjbrlogn (warlwk). ^H 


Eiod. 486. 


woT-mabgd, at. f. human race, tribe, ^H 


wercwercan. See weorcwyrcan. 


^^H 


wer-cyn, «(. n. kin of men, human 




raoe. tribe. 


werod. See weorud (troop). ^^H 


werdan, wered. See wyrdwi, 


wCron. Ser wfeion (were). ^^H 




wer-t>6od,-l)lod,«[./.men-falk.foUi, ^^H 


wered. u. ii. swept driak. mead. 


population: — in pi. people. ^^^H 


werg, wergan. ^ee wearg, worlg. 


weaan. si. abl. r. III. (iirrl. w«a, ^^H 


ivergian, werian. 


Wieron), to b«; — w. ptui part. ^^H 


worgend. purl. & aiibg. envier. be- 


forms the passive voiee. ^^H 


grudgfr, rogiio. 


foT-weHn, to pass away, rot, ^^H 


wergend, pan. & tuha. defender, 


^H 


protestor. 





weM — weaUstlu 21)5 ^^| 


weM, a'lr. we«terl,v, toward the 


weald, wald. ,1. m. weald, wold. ^^M 


west. 


wood :— bueheB, foliage, bnncb. ^^H 


vroBtan, adv. from the wert. 


Gfu, Me. ^^H 


wtatan, B-. I', to waste, Uevustiite. 




weet'dael, sr. m. woBtorn part. 






itj", to po».seijs, rule, guide. ^^^H 




ge-wealdali, to wield, nile.com- ^^H 


weMam. Sue wwstm (fruit). 


maud, guard ; — jiorf. ce-wealden, ^^H 


wenen, xl. m. & n. WMta, desert, 


X strong, vigorouH, active,— 2. ^^H 


solitude. 




wert-endo, ,(. m. weM end. 


wealdeiid,iHiil. wielding aalbority. ^^H 




powerful. ^^H 


wante, dread of the desert. 


wealdend, waldend, part. & siibr. ^^H 


wflsteD-Btadcd, */. m. waate place. 


wieldei, guide, ruler, lord. king. ^^H 


wflBUnert, (i^. weatmoat. 




wert-rodtw. ,(. m. wortem sky. 


Ood, Lord God. ^^M 


we»t-w«e. *f. n.. weatam way. 


weald-. wald-Bwadu. nl, f. track or ^^| 


wwlan. .-(. .(W. r. III. to tie, biadf 


trail in tie w(.od(*.) ; forest path. ^H 


(Ps. ]Ut;:2S); — asBuageT gladdeur 




w6de, (((/;. sweet, milO, agreeable. 


^H 


wedel. -(. /. poverty, want. ueed. 


wealh-«t6d,ii(. ni. interpreter. Cf. ^^| 


wCd-neB. <r /. agreeahililj. grace. 


^TTealll. ^H 


Eweetness. 


wfialic. aiJj. wotul. ^^| 


mxe. Sec weax (wax). 


weall, w«al. »t. m. 1. wall, earth- ^^| 


w€a, IT. m, woe, trouble, miserj-, 


wall, dam, hill, mountain.- 2. ^H 


misfortuue. 


bank, Bbor*, w»U of rock.— 3. (or- ^H 




dinar;) wall. ^H 




weallan, «(. rctf. r. (Oer. nrallen), M ^H 


miaen.-. 




weaht. f».r(, from wecean;— prcf. 


(aH wDvesdo); — ir.nr-r. toBcourge, ^^| 


weahte, to wake. 


lash (Sol. 14:J). ^H 


weai. weala. See woall, wela. 


&-weallan, 1. to weU forth, ^H 


wSa-ISf, ft. /. woful remiuiDt, relle 


flow out. spring up. — 2. port. ^H 


left by miHtortuiip. 


twealleo? C'ri. C25. ^H 


wea-land, woalh-land...((. .,.'W«tah- 


weall-. weal-clif. s(. ». waU-cUS, ^H 


laad. foreiRn eomitry. 


otiS ou the shore- ^H 


Wealas. See wealh (Welshmim). 


weaU-dor. ,(. ,.. doo( in the waa ^H 


wealea. waloa. v. m. 1. billow, mll- 


wean-, weal-fasten. ;'(. ». waU- ^H 


inc wiive.— 2. light, floatinft gar- 


faatneu. rampart of defense, cas- ^^| 




tie, fortre^^. ^H 


woalcan, ,t. rril. r. M. walk?), to 




move 1 around or about), roll, toss. 


postern, exit. ^H 


ge-wealcan, the Bani'- as above. 


weaUian. w. i-. to roam, ramble, so- ^H 


on-wealcan. to roll arotind. 




wallow. 


weBU-.weal-BtaD.'C. m.waU-atone, ^H 


^^H 


stone for a wall, cornei^stone. ^H 



23G 



weaiateall ~ vreorpan 



weal-ateall, si. m. a. wall or •ku.U- 
plai'p I H'bereoD a ruin staii<U). 

weall-Hteap. iid). wall-steep, steep- 
vralleil, steep like a wall. [wall. 

ireall-wfila, a. m. wall, parta of a 

ireal-sSda. v>. m. cord for bicdiug 
(■Welahmen or)slaveBl (Pb.139: 5). 

wean? Ps. 68: 27. 

weard, adv. wwd, toward, to. 

wvard, »t. m. &/. wmid, wati^b, pro- 
leotion, waiting for, lurking an- 
busdode; poaeeBsiou, 

weard, at. m. ^raxAen. waUlunan, 
guuMian, protedtor. lord, 

'weardlan, a. t: 1. to ^^rd, );nard, 
hppd, protect, preserve. — 2, to 
holdi occupy, inhabit, tojuum in. 
3. ISat (Bwade) weaidlan, to hold 
or guard one's footatpps = (l.) to 
foll'tw eloeely (B, 2164); — (2.) to 
Itiivo beliiurt, tilmtiJoii, remain 
behind. 

wearg, wearb, werg, si. m. 1. wolf. 
2. onflow, priminal, 

ireaTE-tr£ef, -tieaf, nl. ii. house of 
the damned, liell. 

wvaim, adj. -warm. 



!, (idj. warm. 
(?), multitude, many. 
(((,/. denial, refusal, rr 



ciation (B. 360j. — 2 

3. reproavlies. abuse. 
vreamlan. wamlan, ir. c Id guard 

one's 8el(,be on one's guard against, 

deny one's self. 
vroarniiis, warning, gt. f. 1. ^ani- 

lug. — 2. foresight, caution. 
waarod. 8ee wamd (shore). 
ireaip, *(. m, warp (in weaving). 
wrfias, ailr. accidentally . by chance. 
vrAanqjell, st. n. woe-«peU, evil 

tidings. 
wea-tScen, el. u. woe-token, evi- 
dence of misery. 
irSa-)>earf, «(■/. wotui misery, need. 



weiz = we&os = 


w£ces 


.K.....W 


ir&a, weak, aof 


Rid. 


4lt: 1. 


weaian, «(. abl. r 


IV, t 


wax. in- 


ureHse. grow, strengthe 


n, becoui* 


more powerful. 






3-weaxaa, to 


grow up, become 


full grown, ttris 


-, uriginali-. 


be-, bi-weaxan. to o 


vergrow. 



Se- 



.e.dcvd 



TOW Uj.. 

■r B.311J. 



weo, weo-bedd. See wSh.wigbed. 
wiod, wlod, St. i;. woed, 
weodewre. See wldwre (widow). 
wtod-mSnad, nl. m. weed-moutti, 

Augubt. Men. 13K, 
weogaa, weog, weoU. See wog, 

wig, ^«la. 
wreolroe. bI. f. clioiue, setei-Iion, pick 

of oue'e tellow-creatures, Ori.Mo. 
weoloraa. See weleiaa (lips). 
weor, ailr. (ef. worse), meanly, 

cowardly. 
■weora, flrn. pi. of wer (innti). 
1FG0T0, wore, were, »t. n. 1. w«rk, 

deed, labor. — 2. trouble, work 

(Lat. IuIkt), difHciiliy. strait, 
vreorce, aifj. dilHcult, heavy.pHinftil. 
I, ailv. (he same as above. 
See wyrcan, -ean. 
weoTD-aom. o(J/. opprrssive, hard, 

hurtful, irksome. 
vfootc-^6ow. 1. si. m. workniant 

servant, slave. — 2. ft. /. femala 

slave, raaid (Ueo, 2280). 

' weorfan, Hi.-e hweorfan (to move). 

weom (?). Ax. 185; An. »i77, l*D2. 
( [from weor or worn?] 
vieoiaaxi. See wyraan (to refiuo). 
weomiau, ic r, to wilt, wither, dwin- 

for-weomlan. to rot. decay, [die. 
wcorod. vreoiold. See woomd, 

weotuld (wtirld). 
vreorpan, worpan. wyrpan, ipnu'- 

pan, (Her, tfi-r/rn), it. abl. r. I. to 

c«»t, throw. 



weorpere — ^^oruldboaxu 



237 



r ddvt 



to throw trt.ui, off, 
xp^l. remove; 



to ^ontcsl, refute. 

be-.bl-weotpan. l.to cover over, 
BufTouniJ.— 2. to throw, cast dowij. 

for-Kreoipan. 1. to cast out, vhM 
dowB, drive off.— 2. to Hquiuiik'r. 
tlirow away (B. ■2ST2). 

g^inorpan, 1. tu Uiruw, cust 
down.— 3, (Trfler.), to rise, to lift 
oii«'a Bulf up.— 3. to turn round, 
•Iter, i^biiugf (LM. 188). — 4. to 
[lasa by, pas« away (Gn. Ex. 77). 

ofer-weoipail, 1. to throw over, 
tijion, or at. — 2. to t.hi'ow dowu, 
overthrow. — 3. tiifmns. to iliimWe. 
faU over. 

t&-WBorpan, to break in jiieeeo. 
diBBJpnte.defllroy, fruBlrul^. nvvrt ; 
inlraHK. to pollute one's si-lf, Gn. 
Ex. 191. [aiat«. 

trid-vrwiTpaa. to reject, n'pu- 

jiah-^*orpsm, to llirow«roiiiid, 

weoTpere, gt. m. tlirower, caster. 

■weotd, wnrd. s(. n. 1. worth, price, 
value, ransom, purcbaHe-nniMey. — 
2. honor, worth, dignity (Bed Sni. 
S45:6). 

weord, word. *(. m. street, laiie; 
oomdor, hall, way. vestibule. 

weordfui. wlordan, wurdan, wyr- 
dan, (Ger. irerdcit), »t. abt. r. I. to 
be or become, happen, occur; — 
IT. ptal. paTt.ot trans, verba = pas- 
sive Toico; — ic. jiael. mrt. of in- 
trami, verbs = oiroamloculion for 
the ordinary preterite. Cf. wortll 
in "woe ^^Mtb tlie dayl"=e»cia- 

foi-weordan, to perish, pass 
away, vanish. 

ge-vreordan. l.io be orbMome, 
liappen, oeenr. — 2. imjitm. ir. nee. 
of iKm. to becoBM-, take place, 
happen, occur to, Reem. appear: 



woord-fiU, iifij, wortbftU. highly pb- 
iBouied, glorious. 

weoTd-eeom, ,i,lj. aiubiUous, de- 
sirous of giory. 

vreordian. wurdlan, wyrdlan, tv, p. 
1. 1(1 liiilil worth jr. esteem, respeet. 
honor, revere, adore.— 2, to mag- 
nify, praise, — 3, to honor, distiu- 
guiah, deck, adoru, present. 

Se-weotdlan, 1. to distinguish, 
honor, adorn, furnish, present, — 
2. to magnify, praise, 

waordig, wordlg. )((. m. street, lane, 
way; area, ground or soil upon 
which an estate lieH; court. 

Tffoord-, vinird-lio, 'itlj, vrortby, rev- 
erend, venerable, distinguished. 

weord-, vrurd-lloe, ath. the same. 

weord-, wrurd-iWoidmynd, -mynd, 
-mynt, si, f. & «. honor, dignity, 
memorial. 

'woord-, wyrd-ao^, >i. m, wcnth- 
ahlp. wotahip, honor, dignity. 

weordung. s(. /. honor, distinction, 

weorud, weorod, werud, werod, 
wered. si. ri. troop, band, folk, 
mullitude. 

woonidSu (?). Wy, Oi, 

weorod-ieaat, iverod-iest. it. f. 
lack of men or warriors. 

weoruf-, TToruf-tord, si. m. dung, 
excrement of cattld. 

xreonUd,nreorold.«roruld, worold, 
world, H. f. 1. world (inclusive 
of all temporal tbings, all things 
betwixt heaven and hell; and, in 
R biblical sense, all that is earthly, 
sensible, aenauons. — 2. mem, hu- 
manity. — 3. life.temportil or world- 
ly life (Met. 10; 70; Sch. 22).— 
4. lifetime, century. 

weonild-, worold-Si, (Ger. ehre), 
«(./. worldly honor or favor before 
the world. 

weoruld-,wt)rld-besu'i],«(. u.^roild^^ 
baim. man, perxoii. 



238 weoruldblisB - 


weomldvrlte j^^^^^^^| 




weoiuld-gltsuug, »(. /. e«rtIi-fRII^ 


ly bllM, joy of eartl.. 


desire (or Horldly Ihitiga. uoret- 


weonUd-, wornld-buend. parf. & 




subs. worltl-iiihBbiier. 


weoruld-, woruld-hylit, st. m. 


weomld'bTBgiuiK, -blsgung, si. f. 


worldly or earthly joy. 


worldly miaerj, truiible. 


weoruld-. woruld-Uc, a,IJ. worldly, 




eartJUy. 


world-candltt, gii[j. 


weoruld-i wT'oruld-. world-Iif. if. n. 


nreonild-. iTomld-crieft. .it, iii, 


world-life, life iii the world. 


worid-oraft, cartiilv wit iiud wit- 




■lo,u. 


worldly or eorlhly kin. 


meomld-, world-caod, i!,(j. worldly. 


weoruld-. woruld-nian, st. m. aian, 


earUily, 


hamau being. 


weonild', worold-cyning, at. m. 


weoruld-. woruld-nytt.sf./. worldly 


worldly king, eiirlhly pDleiitiite. 


use, jirolit, or advanta){e. 


woorald-, womld-dfiad, .,ilj. dead. 


weoruld-, worold-rE^den, m. f. 


woonOd-, wonild-dream, st. >». 


world's intent, destination, des- 


eartlily Joy. 


tined use, order. 


weomid-drUit. Sc? weonild-riht. 


weoivld-, woild-rlce, adj. dob in 


weoTuld-diyhtea, -drihteti, st. m. 


worldly power or goode. 


lord of tlie world, God. 






1. world-realm. worl<i.~2. earthly 


cftHhly or worldly good. 




weomld-, wonild-ende, st. m. end 


weomld-illit. womld-ryht »l. n. 


of tlio world. 


se<.-i,lar or civil rtghtlaw. 08.28. 


weoruld-. wonild-eatfod, st. «. 




earthly misery. 


or worldly happiness, blessing. 


weonild-, wonild-feoJi, et. u. partli- 


weoruld-, woruld-aoeaft, »(. /, 


ly goods, wesllli. 


worldly or earthly creature, erea- 


weontld-frBond. pari. & fiiba. earth- 


lion. 


ly or worldly Won± 


weoruld-, woruId-HpCd, .(./.world- 


weonild-, woruld-ge-cUl, at. n. gcp- 


speed, Rucc^eps in the world. 


aralion from the world, death. 


weoruld-, wontld-atrengn, #t /. 




worldly Btrengtb, power. 


in worldly goods, 


weoruld-. wonild-ottmd. st. f. litne, 


weoruld-ge-B»ld.«f./. worldly hap- 


season.^t life in this world. 


piness, earthly 1ili?». 


weoruld-, womld-ge-soeaft, s(. /, 


id worldly goods. 


1. earthly creature. — 2. world. 


weoruld-, woruld-}>eaTfead«, jiui-t. 


Gen. 110. 


the same ns above. 


weoruld-. womld-ge-Btreon. sf. n. 


weoruld-wela. .r, i»,woria-wMltb. 


earthly or worldly treasures. 


riehL-B of earth. 


weoruld-«e-awino, kU n. earthly 


weonild-,woruld-widl.i'l. ni.&n.d) 


toil, misery. 


world-filth, foulness, dirt. 




weoruld-, woruld-wlte, «t. n. tor- 


earth -seeker, toveter of worldly 


ture, martyrdom. 


things. 





weomld-wimieade — wlAnaa 



■woomld-, ^romld-vmniende. pari. 

dwelling ill (h.> world. 
WBOniJd-, wtMnId-yrmdu, st. /. 

worliUy ijT earthly wrplohednesK. 
«r6oa, weota, 'weotion, wlb«^ See 

wis, wlta. witian. wl£b«d, 
wlo. «r. n. -wick, dwelling-place, 

oaiap, atopping-plsuc. Iiuust, b«il, 

wican, ir. abl. r, V. to yield, give 
wsy, full down, (f)er. aeielien.) 

gfl-wlcan, to yield, slide down 
nr ajide, refuse, deny, renounce. 

wlc-oisft, Hi. ni.wltcboraft. magic. 

wtocuue-ddm, gl. m. same as sbovo, 

wlo-eard,«t. m. re»idence,dweUing- 
piaco. 

wlo-freodn, si. f. protection or de- 
fense of the resideiiee, 

■wlcg. 'wyog. »[. n. horee. 

wldan. V. T. to dwell, turry, ho- 
joiirn, rest in. 

ge-v^dan, iHtraim. to dwell, 
have a dwelling, live. 

jmib-wiciBeati. U> Barron ud, be- 
leaguer, beset. 

wlcdng, <r m. wlOldllE. sea-robber, 

wlc-«tedo, j(. m. residence. dwelling, 
wlo-ateal, it, m. camp, i^amping- 

ground. 
wlo.«t6w. «(./. residence, dwelling- 



wlo-t6n, . 



I'eslibnle; 



wld. ai(j. wlfle. eitensive, broad, 

long. 
Wtd-br2d, a^. wide and broad, 

immeii-He. 
wld-cdd. adj. widely-known. 
wide, niJp. widely, far-apread. 
wlde-feTd,-f«Iid,-^tid.jMR. & n. 

long life, long lime. 
wUe-feorh, -ferb, -forE, «1. m. Se n. 



thp 



a above 



widevre. See widwo (widow). 



wld-ftDdme, adj. comprehensive, 
broad- bosomed, ample. 

wld-fSrende. i-arl. wlde-failng, 
conung from afar. 

wld-QogB. u\ III. wide-flier, drajpin. 
B. saw. 

wld-folc. al. n. g^eat nation, wide- 
spread folk. 

wld^al, -eel, -gll, -giell, atfj. 1. 
widespread, extensive. — 2.waiidt<r- 
iu^,va{|'nbDnd, roaming. Rid. 21: 5. 

wld-EanEol, -gongeL aifj. wide- 
going, wandering fur. 

widl. «f. HI. & H.f filth, dirt. 

widlau, a: v. to soil, hefoul, pollute. 

^Id-land, -loud, Kt. H. wide land. 

i^d-lSst, 111. Bi. long waudt>ring, 
long way or nind, 

vrid-lfist, iiilj. extending far, far- 
stretching. 

wld-mfBte, at(j. known afar, well- 
known. 

wldo. See wida (wood). 

wld-rynig. mlj. far-running? wide- 
flow ing! An. 150i», 

wld-sceap, •iilj, extended, large, 
great, considerable. 

wld-aid, of. m. 1. wide or extensive 
journey.— 2. the Fftr-traveled One 
(name of A.-S, poem, I). 

^du, nrldo = witdu (?|. wood, 
branch. (.Met, 13::i,1; Rid.57:2), 

vridwe. drydewe, weodew«, wud- 
we, 'wqduire. ir.f. widcw. 

-wld-wegaa, al. m. pi. widaivaya, 
long roods or journeys. 

wlf, ai. n. (/.), wife, woman, lady. 
spouse. 

wifel, si. m. chafer, soarab, dnng- 
beetle (weevil). 

wlf-gift, «(./ wlfe-glIt,dower, outfit. 

vrU-bld, al. m. female sex. 

wlf-lufe, T. /. wife-lore, lore lot 



one's wife. 
wlf-man, -mon. wlmnuui, « 



.^*/. 



240 



wifwyno — wilboda 



^rM'-y^ryne, st. m. love for a woman. 
wl£re,M?./; female weaver (webster). 
"wig, 'wihy weoh, weg, «^. m. idol, 

image; fane, sanctuary, temple, 

altar. 
Wig, "wigg, 8t. m.Sc n. 1. war, battle. 

2. warlike ability, 
"wlga, w, m. warrior, contestant, 

fighter. 
'wlgan, 8t. abl. v. V. to contend, 

fight, make war. 
ge-wlgan, to dwindle, vanish? 

Rim. 76. 
ofer-T^igan, to outdo, conquer, 

vanquish. 
wig-, wl-, weo-, weoh-bed, st. n. 

altar, place of sacrifice. 
"wlg-bealu, st, n. war-bale, horrors 

of war. 
'wlg-bil, St. n. war-bill, battle-sword. 
'wig-blSc, a(^. brilliant in battle 

equipments. 
"wig-bord, St. n. war-board, war- 
shield. 
ixrig-cinn, -cyrm, at. m. war-cry, 

noise of battle, 
'wig-oraeft, st. m. war-craft, ability. 
wlg-craeftig, adj. skilled in war, able 

to fight, 
'wigend, -"wiggend, part. & stibs. 

warrior, fighter, contestant. 
■wlg-freca, tr. m. war-wolf, hero, 
wig-frumaytr. w. warrior, war-prince. 
"wlg-getawe, st. n. pi. war-equip- 
ments, gear, accouterments. 
vTigg, "wiggend. See "wlg, wlgend. 
wig-gryre, st. m. war-horror, battle- 
dread, fearfulness. 
"wig-, 'wih-gyld, st. n. idol. 
■wig-, wl-haga, tr. m. war-hedge, 

wall of shields, phalanx, testudo. 
wlg-hete, St. m. war-hate, hostility. 
wlg-heafola, ir. m. battle-headpiece, 

helmet. 
Wig-hfiap, St. m. war-troop, heap of 

warriors. 



wig-heard, acfj. inured to war, brave 
in battle. 

wlg-hryre, st. m. falling in fight, 
defeat. 

Wig-hymt, St. f. war-gear, accouter- 
ments, ornament. 

■wig-lfiod, St. H. war-lay, battle-cry, 
battle-signal. 

■wig-lio, a<^. warlike. 

wig-neafola. See wig-heafola. 

wlg-nyt, St. n. success in or profit 
from battle or war. 

wig-plega, w. m. war-play, conflict, 
battle. 

wig-r&d, -r6d, st. f. war-road, path 
of war or road for armies. 

"wig-rs^en, si. f. state or condition 
of war; battle, war. 

■wig-Bid, St. m. war-expedition, cam- 
paign. 

^Tig-fligor, St. m. triumph, victory. 

'wig-smid, St. m. idol-smith, maker 
of idols. 

iTTig-Bmid, St. m. war-smith, warrior, 
man of war. 

wlg-sp§d, St. f. success in war. 

wig-steal, st. n. rampart, bulwark. 

wig-trod, witrod, st.f. expedition, 
raid. 

'wig-t)raca, .<(f . /. onslaught in battle. 

'wig-t)ri8t, adj. bold in battle. 

wig-, weoh-weordung, st. f. idol- 

wt>rBhip, idolatry. 
>wili, wihaga. See wig ("weoh), 
iTTlg-baga (phalanx). 

wiht, wuht, wyht, st. f. & n. 1. 
■wight, ■whit, creature, animal, 
thing. — 2. thing (especially in neg. 
clauses); — ne-wiht = naught, 
(ace.) J not, not at all; — so also in 
instr. and w. comparatives. 

^Til-bee, St. m. brook or stream of 
tears, lamentations f Rim. 26. 

wil-boda, tr. m. messenger of joy, 
angel. 



^^^^^^^^^^^B wUcuma 


-wlodan 241 ^^k 


^iSSSE^H. t». weloome one, 


wU-. wllI-Hle. St. m. pleasant dwell- ^H 


0li«riitlie'] gupnt. 


■ 


■wild, <i<l;. wild. Mvage, 


wil-, wlU-«d, St. m. wished-for ^H 




journey, mueb-desired trip. ^^| 


■wfld-aew. wtldeor, ,(. n. wild 


wil-, will-spel. gt. n. gUd meRMge. ^H 


beut. 


goo<l tilling?. ^^1 


wfldfl, n,l,: wildly. 




wfl-der. .(. n. wild beufit, Cf.deer. 


deliclitful. ^^H 


wU-tegeu, .ujj. fain, gl&d. 


wU-tiega, St. f. agreeable tiue or ^^H 


wU-ssBt. -KMt, «t. Ri. welcanifi 


^H 


euew. 


wil-waug, will-woDg, at. m. delight- ^^H 


wil<. wlU-ge-brMor. il. m. pi. be- 


ful Held, plain, or expanse. ^^| 


loved Lrothers. 


wU-weg. si. III. L'hoaen way, pleas- ^^| 


wU-. wlU-e«-dljrllt, tt. /. willing 


path. ^^1 


troop, rendy band, retinue. 


wim-man. »eo wl&nan (womsn), ^^| 


wil-ge-bl6da. tf. H.. intimate and 


win. Winn, »(, b. 1. strife, cont«n- ^H 


willing fnitiJ or pompanion. 


tioii, uoiiUiot, battle, uproar.— 3, ^^H 


wil-, wiU-ee-Bld. si. n. tbe Bame. 


toil, labor, trouble. ^^| 


wil-. wlU-ge-rteald, tt. «. rielies, 


Win, ,1. n. wine. [hall. ,^^^^B 


weallh. 


wln-sra, at. n. wlne-hEL!l, drinking- ^^^^^^^ 


wll-, wHl-go-aweottor, it. f. pi. be- 


wln-buTg, St. f. wlne-burg, a&stle ^^^^^^| 


lovud BlaterB. 


or town ill which wiue-feasts are ^^^^^^^H 


wil-, will-ee-t>ofta, ir, m. willing or 


^^^^H 


read J- compauioii. 


wlncan, winoiui, tr, v. to wink, ^^| 


wil-, wffl-Eifa, -gBOfa. -gtafe. ,p. m. 


i.'l0Be the eyes, nod to. ^^k 


giver of joy, kiiic. [unt. 


wlnOBl, *(. m. coruer. {Get. vinktl.) ^H 


wfl-hrfdig, <(.(;. glud-lieartpd, exull- 


wind, el. m. wind. ^^^ 


will. See weU. 


wlu-dagaa, st. m. pi. day* of toil or ^^M 


wlUa. rr. m. 1. will, wish, longing. 


misery, lift' in this world. ^H 


joy, good plo»Btire. — 2. sonicthiiig 


windan, si. „bl. v. I. 1. to wlad, ^H 


wi"«lie<J for, object of dosire. 


twist, turn one's self, move, stir, ^^^| 


wfllan, wyllan, to will or wish ; — 


fly, roll. — 2. iiitraus. to move lies- ^^^| 


irriv. »■-, ;"■«■. iuiiie. ig. 1, 3. wflle, 


itatiDgly hither and thither (6fl, ^H 


wlle,wyle,w;Ila.— 2. wilt.wylt : 


26.'')).— 3. to wiud, turn, Bwing;— ^^| 


/.(.wIUad,wyUad; j»y. sp, wtUe, 


wnnden gold, twisted gold, gold ^H 


wile. wyUe; pi. wiUen. wyUen, 


wrought inio rings, &e. ^^M 


wylle; /irci. wolde. 


H-windan, to wind out of, to es- ^^| 


wflle-burno, wfll-fl6d- See wylle- 


cape, to witli.lrBW, run away. ^^M 


btitne, wyllfiad fw-.nRpring,&f.) 


jet-windan, the same as above. ^H 


wHllwi. b: I', to wUi, wish, desire, 


be-, bl-wlndan, 1. to bewind. ^H 


long for. 


wind about, surround, shut in-— ^^H 




3. to at in, imprint, impress (An. ^^H 


wllntan. ir. r. 1. to will, desire, de- 


&8; Jul. 234). ^H 


IDftiid, wish, supplisale, entreat.— 




a. Ooaii). long to go. An. 283; 


about, entangle.— 2. mtrcttt. to ^^^H 


Met. 20: 159. 


turn or twist one's self, flee atrny, ^^^^H 


■mfbtaaB. tl.f. longing, yeamlng. 


betake self ^^^^^H 



242 windbland 


— wiaboc 


ou-windan. 1. to UDwliid. loos- 


win-raeced, -reoed, tt. n. wine-hnll. 


en, open, — 2. to turn round, re- 


hall for di-uikiug. 


turn. An. ,'■31. 


wiu-oaed, n-IJ. wlne-aated. intox- 


ymb-wlndan, to clasp round, 


icated. 


hold. gmsp. 


wiu-BEcl, at. n. wine-Lall, driiiking- 


wind-bland, -blond, st. n. wlnd- 


hull. 




wla-aele, *;. m. the Bume u above. 


roariiig of the wind. 


vrinater, wyuster, a<(i. left, on the 


nrludig, iiilj. wtndy, breezy. 


left hand. 


wln-drino, mI. m. wiue-diink. 


winter, jtt. m. & h. winter, — in pi. 


wln-drnucen, purl, wtne-dmnken. 


= yearn. 


wind-sole, il. m. wiiid-tiall; lialt o( 


winter-bltet, aifj. wintry- Utter. 


misery, hell. 


cold. 


wine, It. m. Weud, iuHroate, beloved 


winter-ceald, aifj. winuy-eold. 


lord and baaband. 


wiuter-cearig, ailj. grieved or troub- 


wine-dryhten, -drihten, «(. m. dear 


led on aooount of groat age. Udeu 


lord, lord and friend. 


with years. 


wlne-s^mor. «((;. mourning for 


wlnter-dcBg, *(. m. winter-day. 


fri^uda. 


wlntet-fylled, October. Men. 184. 


wine-ieas, ailj. friendless. 


winter-ge-rim, et. n. number of win- 




ters or yews (counted by winters). 


frieud. 


wiutet-getEel, ef. n. same as above. 


wln«-BC^, »f. m. friendship. 


wluter-ge-w»de. gt. ». wintar- 


wine-treow, si. f. true to one's 


wee<ta. snow. 


friend; vonjug^al fidelity. 


wlnter-ge-weoip. -geworp, el. n. 


wine-tiearfende, pari. needing 


BnowBlorm. 


friends, friendless. 


wlnter-ilm, st. n. number of winters 


wln-gSl, iii(j. wine-miid, intoxiciited. 


or year^. 


eihi 111 rated with wine. 






wlater-rtund. «(. /. winter time, | 


feaet of wine. 


si'iisun. or hour. ^^M 


wln-geard, M. m. vineyard. 




wln-Mte, ti'./, invilht-icin to wine, 


iul drinking. ^^M 


wine-feaetiiig. Jiid. 8. 


wir, .11. m. wire, ornaments Of wire ^^M 


wlnla, wlniga, winigea, gen. pi. of 


or filagree. ^H 


wine (friend). 


wir-boga, IT. m. twisted or bent ^H 


Winn. See win fstniKgle). 


wiie. ^H 


winnan, wynnan, el. abl. v. I. X to 


wircan,-ean. SeewrroaaCtowork). ^^H 


strive, struggle, flghl, resist, op- 


wis. a(Jj. withered! Crft. 13. '^H 


pose.— 2. to toil, eiert one's self, 


wlA, 0,1}. Wise, sage, ciperieno«il. ^H 


labor, compete with.— 3. tc. aec. to 


certain, full? conscious. ^^H 


endure, bear. [endure. 


wla. si. f. wise, fashion.- ^H 


£-wlmian. to win, gain, attain. 


vrisa. IT. m. director, guide, iMder. ^^| 


ge-wimian. 1. iiilrang. to fight. 


wlaan, tc v. to guide. direiM, point ^H 


atruggle (Gli. 421). — 2. ir. um. to 


out. show r Dan. 35. ^H 


vanquiBh, conquer. — 3. a. ace. or 


wla-bdo, si. /. law-book, book of ^H 


gen. to win, gain, attain. 


wladom. ^H 



^^^^^^1 wlscati^wlteawljig ^^H 


^TrtioWL See wfaoan {to wish). 


wmat; ,,l. wlton; gu>^. wite; ^^M 




prvl. wiate, wyate. wlaa*. ^^H 


wtae. If. / 1. wtae. fashion, guide, 


be-wjtan, to lead, guide, oare ^^H 


custom, fa&bit, mode of noting. — 


attend to. ^^1 


2. coDditiou.— 3. HUM or ciroum- 


ge-witau. to wit, wot. know. ^^H 


«UnaeB of a case. — 4. diroftion. 


wltan. at. abl. t\ V. 1. to look, be- ^^H 


5. (tpMiee of song, melody. (Ger. 


hold, see (Gen. 511J.— 2. to follow ^^H 


im«.) 


with the eyes or glauce (aucom- ^^H 


wlB-fast, ailj. wise, discreet, eage. 


panied by motions), start out for, ^^H 


wj«-fa«tllc, arf;. the same as sbove. 


begin a journey, go (Met. 24: 52). ^^H 


wia-hyogende, jjarr, wiHe-thinkiug. 


3. to rebuke, reproach, reprimand. ^^H 


sugacioiis, eirouiDspeot. 


aet-wltan, to twit, reproach, ^^H 


wla-hydig, aif|. the same as above. 


taunt, censure. ^^^H 


wlBian, K. V. to direet, refer, show. 


ge-witan, to behold, cast one's ^^H 


lead, guide. 


eye in a certain dii'ectioD (Ps. ^^^H 


ee-wl«taii, to direct, prescribe, 


79: 14); to move, start, go; then ^^M 


^ide. 


as ffrntrat verb of mftioii, with or ^^H 


wtajlo, nrfj. certain, secure, trust- 


without reflexive dative; foUowed ^^M 


worthy. 


by iuf. of a verb of motion, or » ^^H 


wla-Uo, aifj. wise, MgaeiooB. 


verb expTuBsiug au action Luvolv- ^^H 


wia-wiaalloe, aili: certuinly, sorely, 


ing motion or the end or aim of ^^H 


decidecilj. 




wlallcs, adc. wisely, sagacionaly. 


or adverbs, or alone. ^^^H 


wlBDlan, tr. v. in 


6d-wltan. to blame, scold, re- ^H 


for-wl«ilan. to rot, decay, age, 


proach, censure. ^^M 


wither. 


wit«, H. n. punishment, death-pen- ^H 






SBgaciouB. Sol. 138. 


tress, misery, hell. ^^M 




wlte-beua. sf. m. & f. bonds of tor- ^H 






ahnnilan^e <B. IT35).— 3. food, 


wlte-brOga, u: m. tormenting dread, ^^M 


no (Irish men t, feed. 


torturing terror, ^^M 


wtet.^lk>.»(./. abundant food,noar- 




inlunent. 


tiou. presage. ^^M 


wit.w7t,-(«a; pron.-vre two; — wit 


wlte-hrtDgl, jif , n. penitential garb or ^^M 


Adam twa,wlt SclllinB = AdBm 


dress of one who expiates a (.'rime ^^M 


(Sciliing) and I; — yen. unoer; — 


or an oSecse.or who payss penalty. ^^M 


dat.Tinc; iifc.anoit, uac. 


wlte-huB, St. n. torture-bouBe. hell. ^H 


wit. il. n. irit, understanding, in- 




tellect, sense. 




wita, weota. w. m. sape, wise man, 


wlte-16Mt, at. /. immunity or free- ^^H 


philosopher, counselor, adviser, 




senator. 


wlto-»cr»f. si, ». hole or pit of loi^ ^^^^M 


wttan.wytan. to know.ba acquaint- 


^^^^^H 


ed witli; wit, wot; — ;ire(. prc«. 


wlt»4wiiig. n-imr^ng, HtHI-^^^^^^^M 


tadie. ng. 1. 3. wfit. — 2. wfiat. 


^^^^^^^M 



244 



wltet>do — "orlanc 



i^to-t>tet 8t. m. tortured slave. 

^Titga. See ^^Itiga (prophet). 

vritian, weotiaii, ir. v. to order, dis- 
pose, arrange, destine, conclude, 
establish, attend to. 

be-witian, to care for, attend to, 
prepare, execute, effect, perceive. 

"wltian, to. v,, ir. gen,, to visit (T). 
Gd. 488. 

witig, "wittig, (U^, ^iritting, cogni- 
zant, wise. 

i^tiga,ixritega,^7ltga,tr. m. prophet, 
seer, predicter. 

i^tig-ddxn, 8t. m, prophecy, predic- 
tion, prescience. 

i^tigian, ^Titgian, tr. r. to prophecy, 
predict. 

i^tiiiaii, tr. V. to punish, chastise, 
correct, scourge. 
ge-^T^tnian, the same as above. 

witodlioe, adv. certainly, undoubt- 
edly. 

wit-rod, wittig. See wig-trod, 
ixritig (wise). 

wld, I. prep, against ( = wlth in 
withstand). — 1. tr. gen, (o.), to- 
ward, to; — (6.), against (cf. pro- 
tection, defense). — 2. tr. (lat, (a.) 
toward, to; — (6.) against, opposed 
to, contrary (of hostility, resist- 
ance,or sentiment); — (c. ), against, 
from(protection,defen8e,security); 
(d,)f from (separation); — (e.), for, 
in exchange for (exchange, pur- 
chase, sale, compensation; — (/.), 
at, to, beside, by, with.— 3. tr. ace. 
(a.), to, toward, up to (to lean 
upon or beside, to support one's 
self upon; — (6.), toward and 
against (hostility and friendliness); 
(c), against, from (protection, de- 
fense, guarding; to be one's friend, 
defend one's self against); — (d.), 
beside, by, with; — (c), at, upon 
(B. 3049); — (/.), through, through 
and through. — dat & ace. often 



interchange: no case found in 
Fa. 50 ( = against, in oppo- 
sition to. 

wider, prep, against. (Oer. wieder, 
wider, 

wider-breca, -breoca, w, m. antag- 
onist, opponent. 

wider-brdga, tr. m. same ad above. 

'wider-owide, -cwyde, st. m. con- 
tradiction, objection. 

wider-cyr, st. m. return. (Ger. ftie- 
derkehr.) 

wider-feohtend,jparf. A siihs. antag- 
onist, foe. 

wider-gyld, -gild, st. n. compensa- 
tion, return, recompense. 

wider-hycgende, part, refractory, 
stubborn, perverse, hostile-minded. 

'wider-hydig, a^'. same as above. 

wider-16an, st. n. compensation, rec- 
ompense. 

wider-mfide, adj. hostile-minded, 
inimical. 

wider-m6do, st. f. hate, enmity, an- 
tagonism. 

wider-raehtes, adv. opposite, over 
against. 

wider-88BO, st. n. contradiction, op- 
position, strife. 

wider-steall, st. m. resistance, op- 
position. 

wider-trod, st. n. return. 

wider-'weard, a(fj. opposing, antag- 
onizing, hostile, refractory, stub- 
bom, rebellious, bad. 

wider-weardnes, st. f. opposition, 
enmity, hostility. 

widre, St. n. resistance, opposition. 

wid-steall, st. m. the same as above. 

wiod, wiolena, (gen. pi, of wela), 
wiordan. See 'wted, yircHtL, 
weordan. 

wlaedice, adv. tranquilly, gently (?) 
(Ps. 148: 5), for wneclioe. 

wlanc, wlono, adj. rich,8tately,glad, 
lively, proud, insolent. 



^^^^^^^^H wUtiaii — wocdcwide ^H 


^^^^mSffiS^^ ||. to look, glance, gaze. 


W^odeu. s(. m. (cf. Wednwday), the 


be-wUtlan. to look at, codU.-ui- 


goii -Wuotan, Odin. Gn. Ex. 133. 


plale, hi*|."«, 


w6d-J>rae. *(./. aiiBCfk of insanity. 


wleaoo.wloneu.wlenM.flf jlKOftlt li. 


time of ail attaek; madnesH, ra^. 


tlory, pomp: jiriUe. Hrrogmice, 


w5h, w6. aitj. 1. beut, cun-ed. 


hnuglHiuesB. 


twisteil. diBlorted, wrong.— 2. 


wlencan, <c i*. in 


twisled, perverse, eeceutrie, mi- 


ee-wlencan, to render proud, 


eiiual, unji^t, bad, mean, injurious. 


kdurn, iltujoratfl. 


wdh-bogen, ii'lj. bent, crooked, 


wlltan. tt. ulit. r. V. to look, gluut'e, 


cTirvea. 


gune, sec. 


wdb-fremmend, jtart. oommittitig 


and-wUtan, [he same as sbori-, 


injuBli«e, doing evil. 


be-wlltan. the sume as nhovv. 


wdh-godu. *r. n. pi. false gods,ii(ole. 


geond-wUtao. 1. to look boyoud, 


wan-btemed. si. i>. unlawful cobab- 


look over, to contempbiti..— 2. >■•- 


itaCidii, adultery. 


trn>x». to look about, look around. 


wolcon, »(. m. i<. (welkin), cloud, 


Cri. 60. 


wolcen-faiu, si. f. flying (of) clouds, 


tmrta-wUtan, to look through. 


doiid-drift. 


wUte, el. m. form, ligarv. asfiect, 


wolcen-ge-hnfiat. »(. it. oloud-eol- 


look; heautiful rornj,l>e»uty.Blor>-, 


lision (in a Hlorm). 


omiiineiit. 


wol-d^g, si. IN. day of pestilence. 


vllte-andet (?). Biting or appro- 


wol]eti-teaT,n''j.v>'trh welling teau. 


priate Bcknowledgmeiit. Ponfps- 


worn. See warn (UemiBb. HlQ.) 


eion. Ps. 103: 2. 




wUto-boorht, oilj. brilliant or lovely 


enttttion. 




w6ma, K. m. noiae, tumult, brawling. 


wUte-ieos.u If/. without beanlj.iigly. 


horror, terror ;— a wefnea w6llla. 


wllte-»eoii, ■(. /. sight. SHpett, ob. 


dream-tumiiK. vision, lireara. 


j-^-t. 


womb, won (wann ), wong. wonge. 


wliUg.torbt. ,ulj. brilliant, lovely. 


-VTonlaii. See w»inb, wan, 'wang, 


wlitig, ,t'lj. VjoauteouB, lovely. 


wange. wanlan. 


wUtlge. </i/r. the same as above. 


w6p,«f. m. (wlioop?),pry. lamenta- 


wUUe-faert, ailj. of unfading beauty. 


tion, weeping, shrifkitig. 


wliUfiiaB, ir. p. 1. lo bcoulify, en- 


w6p-diopa, IT. wi. drop of pily, 


noble. — 2. to become beautiful. 


tear. 


Seaf. 4!', 


w6pig, rtrfj. weeping, lamenting. 


Be-TClittgUii, to adorn, beantify, 


wore. See weoro (work). 


embellish. 


word, at. n. woid. 


wia, wl6Ii, »(. n. fringe, tuft, tatter; 


word, xl. H, injury, loes (T). (in.Ex.SS. 


to eharacteriie a Bmall matter 


word-beot. ,f. n. promise in word*, 


(Gil. 1127) = bit (adrerb orf.) 


plighted word. 


wlonc, wo. See wlatic, wah. 


word-b6ottmg, ,*r, /. same as aboi-e. 


w6oor. «(./. progeny, posterity, de- 


word-ciseft, hI, n: word-oraft, art 




of >peec.'h, |>n<lii. i,rl. 


w6d, n-lj. (wood), raging, mud. 


word-cwlde,-cwede,-cw7de,«f.m.^^^^^^H 


aenselesB. 


speech, language!, rhetorical V^^^^^^^^^l 


woddor, nt, «. throat, gorge, giillei. 


liiji^l 



246 



wordgebdot — wrsest 



word-ge-bdot, st. ti. promise in 
words, plighted word. 

'word-ge-mearc,«^ n.word-definition 
or characterization, limitation by 
words. 

word-ge-r^e, st, n. word-nine, 
secret expressed in or by words. 

word-gid, -gyd, sU n. song, melo- 
dious speech, language, saying. 

^7ord-gl6aw, (KfJ. "word-clever, elo- 
quent in words, fluent. 

word-hl6odor, st. m, word-clangor, 
speech, language; sermon. 

'word-hord, st. n. word-hoard, 
treasury of words. 

word-latu, st. f. laxity in fulfilling 
commands, hesitation in obeying 
orders. 

^7ord-ladu, st.f. converse, speech, 
language. 

word-16an, st. n. word-recompense, 
reward for song. 

word-loca, w. m. word-hoard; 
speech. 

word-riht, st. n. 1. "orord-right, the 
written law, law. — 2. right or fit- 
ting word (B. 2631). 

#ord-snottor, adj. wise in words. 

worhte, prei. of "wyrcan (to work). 

wdrian, w. v. to roam, ramble, move, 
roll in ruins. 

"grorld. See weoruld (world). 

worn, St. m, multitude, number. 

worn-ge-h&t, st. n. promise of mul- 
titude, of numerous descendants. 
Gen. 2364. 

worpan. See weorpan (to cast). 

worpian, tr. i'. to cast, throw, throw 
at or upon, pelt with missiles. 

word,wordig. See weord,weordlg. 

^^oruf, woruld, -old. Sec weomf, 
weoruld. 

w^d, St. f. voice, tone, cry, song. 

w6d-bora, w. m. orator, speaker, 
singer, minstrel, prophet. 

w^-craeft, fit. m. oratory, art of 
speech or song. 



w^d-gifu, St. /. gift of voice, speech, 

or song. 
^76d-Bang, St. m. song, 
ivraoe, st, f, ("wreaking) vengeance. 

Ps. 93: 1. 
wracu, ir./.(wreaking) persecution, 

vengeance, punishment, misery, 

torture, pain, 
'wraeo, st.^^ exile, banishment, 

persecut^H oppression, misery, 

grief, 
wraec, st. m. exile, fugitive (B. 2613), 

^migr^, outcast, 
wrsecoa, wreoca, wrecoea, wreca, 

w. m. "wretch, exile, fugitive, 

stranger. 
wrsBo-faeo, st. n. time of exile, ban- 
ishment, misery. 
i»^raBC-h"wll,«f./.the same as above, 
wraeo-, wreo-lfist, st. m, path of 

exile, banishment. 
wraec-lic, ar(/. 1. foreign, strange, 

unfamiliar. — 2. unusual, uncom- 
mon, extraordinary. — 3. wretched, 

grievous (Gen. 37). 
'wreeollce, adv. 1. in exile, abroad. 

2. strangely, wondrously. 
wreec-maeog, st. m. exile, outcast, 

wretch. 
•wraec-meeog, w. m. same as above. 
wTsec-man, st. m, exile, fugitive. 
'wrsBO-setl, st. n, place for exiles, 

penal colony, 
'wraec-aid, st. m. exile, banishment, 

misery, woful fate, wretchedness, 
"wrs^-std^^, st,f. place of exile or 

punishment. 
wrsed, wrsed, st, f. wreath, band, 

ribbon. 
wrstoe, adj. extravagant, lax, Yolnx>- 

tuous, libidinous, 
"wrsbn-nes, si. f. extravagance, dis- 
soluteness, lust, revelry, 
'wrs&anan, ir. v, to alter, change, 

modulate. 
wrsest, adj. fixed, firm, lasting, able, 

strong. 



^^^^^^H wicestan 


- wiUiaii 217 ^^1 


«T*«tan. IB. c. U) wreet, twist, liini. 


avenge on a whole people, take ^^H 


Mt iu motion. 


summary revenge. B. 13TS. ^^H 


wimte, orfp. fliedl;. firmly. 


wreooa. See wraooa (eiUe). ^^H 


mart. ji. /. fret (?), fretwork. 


wtecoan. k. r. to wake, rouse, eet ^^M 


omameDt, odditj, jewel, work of 


up; to urge, press, torment. ^^^| 


arl. 


wreccea, wreo-l&st. See wraecoa, ^^^| 


wisetUc, adj. artiBtic. ornamental, 


wtsc-lSat (exile). ^^^| 


otrange, eingular, rare. 


wrfigaii, tc. i\ to set in lively motion, ^^^| 


wnotllce, aili. the name fts above. 


eieite, up. ^^^| 


wrjBd. See wr»d^fcenib). 
wiad-.wred-atadJVy. atuddlag, 


ge-wr«ean, the eame as above. ^^H 


wrenc. wience, si. m. 1. wrench, ^^^| 


column, pillar, support. 


crook, bending, curve.- 2. crook- ^^H 


wrtd. a^. I. wioth, angry, eruel, 


ediifss. deceit, cunning, intrigue. ^^H 


hoMile. — 2. crooked,, mean, cow- 


— 3. tnudululion. Hong (Pb. 133; ^^H 


anily. bad.— 3. urgenl, InsiBtent, 


Rid. 0:2). ^^M 


1-iol^nt. 


wreaoaa. ir. if. to spin intrigues. ^^^| 


wiad«. uilr. the same as above. 




wiSdUo.rt<ij.bitler.vehement,wofnl. 


wrenua. h-. >n. spy's or buouI'b borse. ^^M 


WTidllce. adr. hoslUely. 


^H 


wiAd-mod. «({,. wiott-minded. 




angry. 


uphold, streuglhen, render fimv. ^^^| 


TTTad-wasf, jii. n. mean and woful 


S-wredian, tbe same as above. ^^H 


hole; pit of misery or wrath. 




wradu, si./, etrengtheniug material, 


wred-atudn. See wrsd-atudn. ^^H 


support, lii-lp, maintenanoe. 


WTten, wrloti, si. ubi. i: V. & VL ^^H 


wreoa. See wnocca (exile). 


to eover, eouueal, hide, cover over, ^^H 


■wreoan, »[. abl, t. HI. X. to drive, 


prutt'Ct, deftud. ^^H 


pii»h. nrge. force.— 2. to eipel, 


be-WTton, to cover over, bide. ^H 


drive ont or nway.— 3. to bring 


OD-WT6on, to uncover, reveal. ^^H 




WTeoden-hUt,<t<fj.wreatben-liUtsd, ^^H 


sing.— 4. to punish, wreafcavenge. 


with twisted hilt. ^^M 


6. to presa forward, hurry, hasten 


wriced, 'M pcra. »g. indie, pre*, of ^^| 


to. 


wreoan (to drive). ^^H 




wtldan, wridan, »t. abl. n. V. to in- ^^H 


ftway.— 2. to etrike. bit. pierce.— 


crease, germinate, wax, grow up. ^^^| 


S. to bring forth, deliver, utter. 


wridlan,wridlaii.iG,ir.8ame ue above. ^^H 


pronoance. 


wrigela. H. cover, voU. ^^H 


bo-, bi-wrecau, 1, to drive, 


wriglan, IT. r. to strive, straggle, ^^H 


bring. fei>;li. — 2. lo overturn, puah 


preds forward, endeavor, dare, ^^H 


Wer or about, alrike. flog. 


^^^1 


fm-wreoan. to drive forth, ex- 


wrlhan, yl. nhl. r. V. to cover over, ^^H 


pel, baniah. 


bide, conceal, keep secret. ^^^^H 




be-, bl-wriban. same a» above. ^^^^^ 


vengnnne on. to punish. 


in-wtUian. to uncover, reveal, ^^^^^^H 


tO-wreoM>, to drive asunder, 


^^^^^^^M 




otar-wtUlal), to OTM-dg, M^^^^^^^^^| 


^Sod-wreoau, to wreak or 


^^^^^^^^^^M 



writ — wiildorg06t«ald 



on-wtlhaii, to unrig, lun-'over, 
(li sir lose . 
Wilt, s(. n. writ, writiiig. 
writan, «(. alil. r. V. to acniUih, in- 
cise, Duribble, write. 

S-^rritan. 1. to write out. put 
dowD ill writing. — 2. to describo 
(E1.91).— 3. to form, fasMon, oopy 
(Aa. 736). 

be-writui, to write about, di- 
acribe, inscribe. 

fbr-wiitan, to cut to pieces. 
wrida, u'. m. nug. CI. wreatlL 
wridUn, i(. abl. v. V. to wreatba 
(writho), turn, bind, fetter, tie. 

A-wrldan, to turn, get fe&dy, 
prepiire. 

be-inldan, to wind fibout, b«- 
wteathe. surround, envelop. 

ge-wtldaii, to bind or tie on, 

on-wrldan, U> unwreatlie, im- 

ucbiud, looBen, diwlose. 

WTldan, wridian. See wildan, 
wridlon (to grow). 

wrizl. Bt.f. exohuuge, change, barter. 

wrixlan, nrrixlian, rr. r. to ebange, 
excbaiif^e. Alternate, barter. 

ge-wiiilan. 1. la get by ex- 
ehauge, barter fur. — 2. to compen- 
eate, recompense. 

wrlon. See ^rrfon (to cover). 

WTfiht, gl, m. & /. 1. acGUGBtiou, cen- 
Bure, blame, reproach, — 2. crime, 
eiu, mischief, iojoHtiee, misery, 
provocation, anger. — 3. strife, en- 
mity, hostility, dieoord. — 4. barm, 
hurt, damage, injury, misfortone. 

wrfiht-boTa. w. nt. originator or stir- 
rer up of slriTe or crime; monster, 

WTotat-dropa, u>. m. drop, bloodshed 
tliat brings Hiu or crime with it. 

wrdht-ge-Ume. el. h. iujuxtiee, 
wroQfi. crime, guilt. 

WiAht-actpe, st. m, crime, outrage, 
misdeed. 



wrfibt-amid, it, m. worker oif e 

or misdfeils, evii-doer, devil, 
wroht-etjef, st, m. mlsuiiirf, niiiKlvcd, 

frinie. outrage. 
wrdtan, si. red. p. to root up, turn, 

rummage, 
wuoe, re./, we«k. 
^vadlgi iiilj. -wmiAj. 
WTidu. »(. «j. 1. wvod. — 2. tree. — 

3. forest, woods. 
wudu-bfit, St- III. vroodboat, wooden 

wudu-beam, ii. m. ton-st tree. 
wudn-boam, «{. m. (woodbairoir), 

grove, forest. 
wadu-bled, ul. /. tree-blow^om. 
wudu-feeoteu, »t. n. wood-tastnesa. 

wudu-feld. at. m. woody field, 
wudu-fugol, St. VI. wwodfowl. forest 

bird. 
wndu-holt, ut. n. 'woodbolt. forest, 

gr-nve. 
iTudn-rCc, at. m. <in>od-reek, cmolce 

[rum Ihe wood o( tliu fimerril pJTe. 
^iidu-teiga, IB. 171. wood-twig or 

wvdu-treow. fi. R, 'wood-trea. 
ivuduwe. wudwe, wulit. See wid- 

wiildor, al. n. glory, pmise. fame. 
wiildor-blAd,if. w-fulluefH of glory, 

ecstatic glory, 
wuldor-cyning, H. m. king of giory 

or praise, God. 
wuldor-drfiam, at. m. heavenly fap- 

turf. jity of heaven. 
wuldOT-feedcr, (t. in. fathar of glory, 

God. 
wuldor-fmtt, adj. glorious. «plviidid. 

illiislrioHa, noble. 
wuldoT'fieste, niir. same as abow. 
wuldor-K&st, »t, m, spirit of glory. 

iiueel. Holy Qhoat. 
«ruldoT-ee-ateald, si. n.p'. clorjuus 

poRsescioii, dwelUng-placf. realms 

of glory. 



^^^^^^^^^^^H wuldoigUau — 


wundoiwyrd 249 ^^| 


^^^^maS^^ea. -geofim, it./, glorious 


wiindon-lieord, a^j. uurly-louksd f ^^| 


gift, gill ut K^ury, uobie uitollect- 


^^1 


a&i power. 




wniaoi-giia. »1, /. «une aa above. 




wuldor-giiii, j(. m, glory-feiii, sun. 




wnldot-bama. ir. ni. g»rli of glory. 


palter us. ^^H 


IjriliJaoi robe. 




wnldoT-iean, al. n. gloriuus rcoon- 


cuivtid prow. ^^^1 


peiuw. <to«i). 




wnldor-Uc, (»{/. gloriuna, BploniUd. 


for-^nrundian, saiai- as above. ^^^^| 




ge-wundian, mime aa abiive. ^^^| 


of glory. 


wundor. el. h. wonder, murvel. ^^H 


wnldoit-inaeo, si. ni. ton ot glory, 


moDBter, strange deed or ivork, ^^^H 


iUaatriouB BOD. 


workof art;— liisrr.ji/.wundium, ^^| 


waldm-nucel. adj. gloriouHly greiit. 


wondrausly, Klraiigely. ^^H 


waUor-aytUe, si. /. remarkable 




service. proSt, g&in. 


. ly graven or chiseled. ^H 


wvldor-spSd, at./. tuUneu of glorj-, 


wundor-bebod. at. ». wonilertnl ^^| 


glorious wealth. 


cotDinliud, puzzling order. ^^| 


woldot-apMie, «Jj . glorious, famouB. 


wundor-b6aoea, tl. n. wonder- ^^H 


wuldor-torht, w/j.glory-brigbl, bril- 


beacon, strange sign. ^^H 


liaut, shining, clear. 


wundoT-blte, st. n. woudrous hue ^^^| 


WQldor-tOTiii, m. m. beavenly glory, 


or ^H 


Ugbt of glory, majesty. 


wundor-clam, -olom. »t. n. wonder- ^^H 


wnldoi-weonid. si. n. noble army, 


clamp, fetter, strange band or ^^H 


li«ivenly host or inbabitant. 


^H 




wundor-fast, .'f. h. (vat), vi-ssel'of ^H 


gloiioos word. 


n-(indr<>us norkmauHhip. ^^^| 


wuldrfan, «. r. 1. to glorify, mag- 


wundor-glfu. si. /. wonder-gift. ^H 


nify.— 2. to boast, brag. 


wouJrouB ttidownieut. ^H 


ge-wuldiian. to reader glorious. 


wundoi-lio. iiilj. wondetlike. won- ^^M 


marvelous; to magnify. 


^M 


wnlf, at. m. wolf. 


wundor-llce, adc. same an ubove. ^^H 




wiindot-maddtun. ni. m. woudrous ^^M 


tr«e; erois, gallows. Rid. 66: 12. 


^H 


«raa.l»ort,a<[,.wolf-liBaited,hftrd. 


wundor-sCon, -elon, tl. J. wouder- ^^H 


Iieartei], cruel. 


ful ^H 


wBlfJdld, «(. N. (pi. Ueodn), wolf- 


vmindor-amid, at. m. aujith that ex- ^^| 


Blopo,mountain -slope whorewolvcB 


ecutea wonderful work. ^H 


or monaterB live. 


wundor-tacen.^I. ri, wonder-token. ^^| 


wnU. *(./ wool. 


wuttdoT-iveorcftr. n. wonder-work, ^^H 


wnnd, St. /. wound. 


marvplou^ deed. ^H 


wuD^ iiilj. aore, ^votmoOQ. 


wnndor-womld, »\. f. wonderful ^^| 


wtudan-feax. a-IJ (urly-haired or 


^^H 


mntied. B. 1400. 




wnaaen-tieala. a.lj. wilb twigt*d or 


eveut, Lappenicg. ^^^| 


curved neck. B. im. 


_^ 





— wyrcon ^^^^^^| 


wnndrlan, w. r. to wonder, marvel, 


wylJe-, wille-ge-Bpilng. «i. n, VfS^^ 


admire, etare (atj. 


spring, watcT-aood. 


S-wuadjian, to turn in a won- 


wyil-, vrili-a6d.s(. m . same tus above. 


derful wise. El. 581. 


wylm. ,(. «,. welline, surging. bU- 


wttodruoB, »f.^-.w(Mjdering,wonder, 


lo-B-ing; surf, flood. 


aJmiretion. 


wylm-hSt, («{;■. Burging-bot, fervent. 


wwilaii. IT. «. 1. (Ger. itohTtfi^, to 


wyltan. ,r. r. (to welter), roll, turn. 


dwell, abide, Bojourn in. — 2. to 


wyn, wynn, wetm, wnim. si. /. 


Etand, (^onBiBt, remain, last, per- 


joy, rapture, delight, delightful- 


severe, bolil out. 


nesg;- rr. yen. the joy, delight of. 


ge-wunlan, 1. to dwell, tarry, 


favorite. 


sojouTD, be, id ;— jirt»( juirt. living, 


wyna. ir. m. name of an animal or 


dwelling, abiding.-— 2. to stand, 


plant. Kun. 37, 


oonBisI, remain, last, bold out;— 


wya-beam, at. m. joy-beam, tree of 


IT. ate, to Btatid by. cling to, be d(^- 


delight (holy oroaa). 


peudent on.— 3. to accustom oue's 


wyn-burg, at. /. happy or delightfnl 


self, bt won! (Ger. grvUhncn). 


bttrgli. town, caatle. 


>iiiIi-wiiiiiaii,to peraevere.hold out. 


wyn-candol, -condel, *(./. joy-caa- 


continue. 


dlo. pleasant light (sun). 


wunn, wurd. See wyn, wyrd. 




wuima, jr. m. (wonn), mvrrx that 


some day. 


affords tbe Tyriun dye; purple. 


wyn-ele. «f. m. joy-giving OH, win- 


wiupan. See weorpan tlo cast). 


some oil. 


wurd, w^udan, wurdian. 8ce 


wyn-fEcste, -fecte, adv. joyfully 


vreoid, nreordan, vreordian. 


firm or ftied. 


wutan, wuton, wutun, utaii, uton, 




Iproperly, 1. prre. pi. of wltan, 






wyn-grfif. tt. m. & n. delightful 


eome on! go to', cheer up! aUnnn! 


grove. 


let UB go! well! weU then! lefs! 


wyn-land, -lond, «(. n. land of de- 


■wycg. wydewe, wyht. See wicg, 


light. 


widwe, wiht. 


wyn.l«a«, a^. joylesB, 


wyldan, i/-. r. in 


wyn-llc. (ufj. delightful, rapturous. 


go-wyldan, tp tame, control, 


pleaaant. sweet. 


bring into subjection. 


wyn-Uoo, uidv the same as above. 


wylf, »(, /. ebe-wolf. 


wyn-mng, at.f. winsome nioidrn. 


wyU"«i <"i'- wolfisli. 
wyU, ,(. m. well, spiring, 
wylla, le. m. the same as above. 


wynnai]. See wlnnan (to strive), 


wyii-r6d, m. f. rood of bliss, blessed 


wyllan. Seo wlllan (to wish). 


rros?. 


wyllan. IT. r. 1. lo well up. to gnah 




or leap fortb.— 2.iT_flfi. to wallow, 


wyn-. wtnsam. aitj. winsome, de- 


roll r.jiii.d. 


lifh^rul. 


wylle, ,r. f. well, spring. 


wyn-BuraUc, tirfj. same as aViovo. 


wylle., wiUo-bnrne, ir./. the same 




as above. 


can, wlTcan. «. n. 1. ir. ace., yen.. 


m^B 


or infh. to work, not, do, make, 



irytcend — wyrt 



2. It, aec, or yen. to work out. 
merit, deserre. 

b»-. U-wjrcan. to bring about, 
tccnrnpIUb. get. ulorn. 

(OT-wyroan, to low by mbileed, 
forleit; to condomn, curse. 

ge-vfyioau. 1. w. ate. to iroik, 
nftkB, do, manofHt-tore, coQStruct, 
bbriOkte. — 3. ir. arc. to do, make, 
kocomplisli. pprfonn, pommit.— 3, 
to work oat, win, efleei, deserve. 
4. m. gen. to carry out, eiecnte. 
801.386. 

In-iryioan, to w«rk Id. produce 
effect^ exert iuflaeDGei to direct, 
fix. appoint. 
iryicead, part. & inht. wotker, 

wyrd. wtrd, wuid. et. f. 1. 'Webd, 

(on« of l.be Noitis nr goddesaes of 

Fate), fate, providence, deatiny. — 

2. vrent, fact, tmnaaclion. 

wyrdan, werdan, ic. r. to epoil, in- 

jure. hurt, oppress, annihilate, kill. 

S-tryrdan, the aaioe as abore. 

ee-wyrdan, the same as above. 

wyrdan. i^. r. in 

aad-WTTdan. lo aoiwer. 
wyrd^attel, <(. at. deor«o of weiid 

or falc. 
wyifan = hwyifiui, lo g«, waDderf i ^ryipe, 



wyrgau. ir. r. in 

t-wyn^n. to wofTT, llirotlle, 
■tiite, strangle, destroy, injure, dtfr' 



wyrigUM. wyrgtiaa. 



to w-jI l.abose.imiimalp.r] 
bewilcb. eatte. MtadriBB. 



, ri'viliiiK iuToctive. 
wyiui, sf . m. irorm, serpcut, dragon. 
wynn-cynn, si. n, kith and kin of 

wonna, serpen Is, drai^nnB. 
vrynn-fSli, arlj. particolored, inlaid 

or adorned witli serpentine linea 

irynn-Keaid, »t. m. vronayon^ 

dwelling-place of woruu or wr- 

wyrm-bAt. ft, n. waim-haat, b«nt 

of the dragon, B. 897. 
vryim-Iiotd, it. n. drag«n-Iioaid. 
wyiui-llo, »[. n. serpeiit-body. 
twymi-a«Ie, «1. ni. hull of i»erp«itt0, 

heU. 
wynnan. le. r. lo warm. 
wyTDOti. vreonuxa. tr, .-, to t^jMl, 

re fuse, repudialp, reserve, with- 
hold, 
(br-wymui, 1. to rejeot, refuse, 

decline, repudiate. — 3- it. aev. of 

thing: to repel, bold at a diatatie«, 

eaeape from. B. 1142. 
wyip, tt. m. throw, cast, fling, 

blow, 
wyrpan. See weoipan (to throw), 
wyrpan, r. r. 1. to retnm, eome 

back, turn. — 2. to refr<«h one'a 
r«roT«T. Eliod. 130. 
m. re-rolatioiv, clutnge, 

alteration, n-inmly. relief, 
wytprf, •'. ". rarveK silrer rin^ 

put on a hawk'a leg, foot-rin^ 

Wy.87. 
Wymst, afhi, ironft. 

a4J. the aamc 



W7il|t tiQ. inril. cieiMaL lad. ualii:- 



ktt«hrn berb, ■weetHUnelliug h 



262 



'wyrtojnui — yppan 



-wyit^jim, 8t. n. ^^ort-kind, species 

of fragrant herb, 
wyrtian, ir. v. in 

ge-wyrtlan, to spioe, seasoiii 

perfume. 
wyrt-troma, wyiUimia, tr. n^, rootj 

root-stock, 
wyrt-wfila, -wQla, tr. m. root. 



wyrd, wyrde, acfj, ^^orth, worthy, 
honored, dear, precious. 

vryrA, 'wyrd-, 'wyrdan, "wyr^tisiL 
See weord (n.), weordan, weor- 
dUm. 

w^Boan, wlBCcui, tr. v. to wish, de- 
sire, aspire to, struggle for. 

wyt. See wit (we two). 



Y 



^can, lean, loean, lecan, tr. v. to 
eke, increase, enlarge. 
ge-^can, the same as above. 

yoe, ic. /. toad, frog. 

ydwe, pi, intestines, entrails? Ps. 
108: 18. 

yfel, 8t, n. evil, ill. 

yfel, adj, evil, bad. 

yfel-d^bd, st. f. evil deed. 

yfele, yfle, adv. ill; badly. 

yfeUan, yflian, tr. v, to hurt, harm, 
bring evil upon, 
ge-yfelian, the same as above. 

yfe-meat, yf-meat, adj, & adv, over- 
moat, uppermost. 

yfle, yflian, fht, yloa, yld. See 
yfele, yfelian, ieht, ilea, ylda. 

yldan, eldan, tr. v. 1. intrans. to 
hesitate, be irresolute. — 2. trans. 
to delay, defer, put off, procras- 
tinate, detain, prolong. 
for-yldan, to delay, put off. 

ylde, ilde, at. m. pi. men, humanity. 

yiding, st.f. delay, procrastination. 

yldra, yldest. See eald (old). 

yldra, tr. m. 1. sg. father (El. 492). 
2. pi. one's elders, parents, ances- 
tors, forefathers. 

yidu, yldo, yld, st. f. 1. lifetime, 
era, age. — 2. pi. one's age or years 
(Ps. 89: 11).— 3. old age, age. 

ylf, 8t. f. elf, incubus. 

ylfete, ylfetu, sf. f. swan. 

ymb, ymbe, prep. I. tr. ace. 1. local: 
about, around,along. — 2. over, con- 



cerning, of, in respect of, in rela- 
tion to (w. vbs. of sx>eaking, striv- 
ing, caring, thinking, &c.). — 3. 
temporal : about, around (B. 219) ; 
after; before (Sat. 426, 571).— H. 
tr. dat. about, around, concerning. 
— In I. and II. it is often placed 
after the word governed: occurs 
also without a case — adverbially. 

ymbe-aittend, part, & subs, one sit- 
ting or settled around, a near 
neighbor. 

ymb-hoga, tr. m. care, anxiety, ap- 
prehension. 

ymb-hwearft, -hwerft, st. m. rota- 
tion, revolution. 

ymb-hwyrft, st. m. 1. rotation, rev- 
olution (Met. 28 : 20). — 2. surround- 
ing, environment, circle, circuit, 
extent. — 3. circle, globe, earth. 
' ymb-lyt, st. m. circle, circuit, cir- 
cumference, extent? Sat. 7. 

ymb-aittend, part. & subs, one set- 
tled in or around, neighbor. 

ymb-spr^oe, adj. spoken about, 
much spoken of. 

ymb-standende, part, standing 
about or around. 

ymb-utan, adv. & prep, about, 
around. 

ymen, ymn, st. m. hymn, sacred 
song. 

yppau, tr. v. to open, disclose, reveal, 
ge-yppan, to unveil, reveal, be- 
tray. 



yppo — sefloi'UB 



253 



Tppe, €uy, open, public, manifest, 
known. 

yppe, IT. /. tribune, dais, high seat 
in the hall. 

ypping, 8U /. heaping up, accumula- 
tion, extent, expanse. 

yr, 04;. irate, angry. 

jr, 8t, m. 1. bow. — 2. name of the 
Rune y. 

yre-trweorh, o^/. irate, ireful, cross, 
brusque. Jul. 90. 

yrfe, ir. n. inheritance, heritage. 
(Ger. erbe,) 

jito-Uii, 8t /. 1. property left, in- 
heritance. — 2. heir, guardian of 
the inheritance. Exod. 403. 

yrfe-land, st, n. hereditary land, her- 
itage in land. 

yrie-stdl, st. m. hereditary seat 
(stool), estate. 

yxfe-^Tecurd, st m. heir, inheritor. 

yrgdo, yrhdo, at. f. cowardice. 

ynnan, tr. r. to render miserable or 
wretched. (Ger. arm.) 
ge-yrman, the same as above. 

jrmen, ynnen-l>6od. See eonnen, 
eonnen}>6od. 

jrrming, st m. wretch, beggar, needy 
one, pauper. 

jrmda, st f. wretchedness, misery. 

yman. See iman (to run). 

yrre, st n. ire, wrath, fury. 

yrre, ierre, adj. 1. wrong, erring, 
bewildered, lost, confused. — 2. 
irate, wroth. [ire. 

yrre-m6d, adj. angry of mind, full of 

yrre-^B^eorc, st n. ire-work, work 
or deed of wrath, fury. 

yrringa, adv. irefully, wrathfully, 
furiously. 

yrsian, tr . v. to get angry or irate, 
to pour forth indignation. GH. 171. 

yrsiing, irsong, st f. ire, wrath, pas- 

yB. See ia (to be). [sion. 

3r8le, IT. /. powder, dust, ashes. 

ft^ st f. storm, tempest, hurricane. 



^stig, a<fj. stormy (cf. the "yoaaty 
waves.") [treme. 

yte-meat, yt-meat, a€(j. utmoat, ex- 

fdt st f. wave, billow. 

fdt compar, adv. of 6ade: more 
easily; — supert ^dast, -ost 

^dan, tr. t7. (cf. Ger. ddc)y to waste, 
ravage, destroy, annihilate, clear 
away, strip. 

fdan, fdian, tr. r. to surge, rise in 
billows; to roar, rage. 

^d-bord, st n. wave-board? shipT 
shore T Crft. 57. 

f de, a4;. easy. 

^dellce, adv. the same as above. 

^d-faru, stf. wave-current, water- 
path, flowing waves. [And. 

^d-fynde, adj. easily found, easy to 

^d-^e-bland, -ge-blond, st n. tur- 
moil or tumult of waves. 

^d-ge-atoe, ai^j. easily seen, visible. 

^d«^e-win, St. n. battling waves, tu- 
multuous seas. 

^d-hof, St. n. water-dwelling, ship, 
vessel. 

^d-lfid, st.f. water-course, path over 
the sea. 

^d-l&f, St. f. wave-leavings, sand, 
shore, beach. 

^d-Ud, St. n. ship, vessel. 

^d-llda, tr. m. the same as above. 

^d-mere, st. n. (mere), sea, ocean. 

^d-mearh, st. m. sea-horse (mareT) 
ship. 

^d-naca, tr. m. boat, vessel. 

^^Kran, tr. v. to show, reveal, point 
out, announce. 

set-^wan, 1. to show, exhibit, 
disclose, announce. — 2. to become 
visible, appear. 

ge-^wan, to show, exhibit, re- 
veal, present, offer. 

dd-^wan, 1. to show, exhibit, 
disclose. — 2. to show one's self, 
to appear. 

i, St. m. zeph3rr (wind). 



AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR.' 



i 1. — Alpbabot — The Old English, after their oonversion to Chris- 
tianity, adopted the Roman alphabet with slight changes, d was crossed 
to represent dli and the Runic characters thorn and 'w6n (= th and w) 
were retained, d and }> afterwards became in sound indistinguishable; 
that is, either character was used to represent either sound, dli or th. 

$ 2. — Pronanoiation. — The pronunciation of these signs must be studied 
from (1) the standpoint of other Germanic languages ; and (2) the traditional 
pronunciation of Latin as it was spoken in England during and after the 
seventh century. Modem English can give but little help. 

$ 3. — Aooent. — The stress or accent is generally on the root-syllable, 
or significant element. ''A secondary accent may fall on the tone-syllable 
of the lighter part of a compound or on a suffix.'' 

$ 4. — Quantity. — Vowels and diphthongs are both short and long. 
Length of vowel, however, can not be determined by the Mss. To desig- 
nate a long vowel some editors, like Sweet and Sievers, use an acute 
accent 6; others, like March and Zupitza, prefer the more customary 
circumflex ft. 

$ 5. — XTmlaat. — This is the change in an accented vowel produced by a 
vowel or a semi-vowel (i, w) in the following syllable. Exs. sdoan (Goth. 
s^lgan); oiest (from otosan); liofad (from Ubban); men (from mann); 
helpan (root hi^); becdn (O.H.Ger. halo); aeofon (Goth, sibun)^ &c. 
Slevers finds a palatal-umlaut in xieht (riht, ryht), from reoht, cnieht, 
cniht, from oneoht. See Sievers' Angelsdchsische Grammatik, $ 101. 

$ 6. — Breaking. — Breaking is a change of an accented vowel brought 
about by a consonant or consonants in the same syllable. Exs. eall, earm, 
eorl, leoht, &c. What is called Breaking by Grimm and others is considered 
u- and o-umlaut by Holtzmann and Sievers. Of. becdn, eafor, &c. 

$ 7.— Sounda.— (A). Vowels.— In Old English there are the followin^r 
vowels and diphthongs: c^ 8D(ft), e, 1, o, a, y, oe, ea(ia), eo(lo), and ie(ei). 
Of these, ea(ia), eo(io), and ie(ei), are likewise used as diphthong^, a, o, a, 
are gutturals; 8d, e, i, oe, y, are palatals. All diphthongs begin with a 
palatal sound. 



a 


^ 


a 


in 


far; 


ft 


= 


a 


• 

in 


father. 


aKft) 


^ 


a 




hat; 


€b 


—z 


a(ai) 




fate (air). 


e 


= 


e 




men; 


% 


= 


©y 




they. 


i 


= 


i 




pin; 


1 


= 


1 




pique. 


o 


^ 


o 




not; 


6 


=: 


o 




note. 


u 


= 


u 




full; 


fi 


=r 


oo 




fool. 


yt 


= 


u 




snr(Fr 


.);t 


= 


ti 




griin ((5er). 



* ThiB Outline is specially indebted to the masterly works of March and 
Sievers. t Later y and ^ = i and L 



256 AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR. 

OB 6b (KeDtish and Northumbrian) = e d (West Saxon). 

ea = e -f a,— earm (e-4rm); — 6a = ab -f a,— §ast (a-drst). 

eo = e + o,— weorc (we-ork); — 6o = a -f o, — d6op (da-op). 

(B. ) Consonants. — 1. Liquids — 1, r. — 2. Semi- Voweh^i, w.— 3. NaseUs 
— m, n.— 4. Mutes (a), Labials^p, b, f, v; (6), Dentals^t, d, d, t>, s; (c), 
Gutturals and Palatals — c (k, q, x), g, h (z). 

1 was pronounced as modern 1. 

r was a strong trill, as in modem French. 

j. There was no special sign for j (yot). This sound was most fre- 
quently represented by 1, g, ge, and ige = y in yea. 

w was pronounced as modern w.* So likewise m, n, p, b, t, d. 

f (v) have the sound of both f and v in modem English. Exs. of f : fmdex, 
findan, wo£Ban, haeft, raefiBan, "wnlf, flf, &c. Exs. of ▼: ofer, gifon, 
hlfiford, sealfian. ▼ is sometimes found in foreign words. 

d, J). Both characters at first represented th ; but later they stood for 
dh too. In print l> is initial, and d medial and final. This custom was 
introduced by Grimm. 

c (k is seldom found in the Mss. ) is generally the sharp guttural ; as in 
old, cyning, dree. In some cases, however, it had become palatal: in6- 
ceas, sdcean, ddliim, drendliim,— that is, when i or e follows. 

g is either a flat guttural: galan, gold, goma, gylden, gla»d, gnom, 
grafan; or a broad palatal (before e, ea, eo, i): geldan, e^eldan, geaf, 
g6afon, g6otan, gift. 

For g = j» see under j. gg is always written eg. ng is thus pro- 
nounced engel (=* eng-gel). 

h. Initial h is a breathing: h6, USf, bring, hwsDt, &c. Medial and final 
h is guttural (palatal) == German ach and ich, 

X — OS or hs. 

8 had originally the sharp hissing sound: sunn, aittan, stondan, flmasl, 
&o. Later it sometimes got the sound of z : llesde, xebode, Sbo. 

so seems to vary between a guttural and a palatal pronunciation : soeal, 

Bcealt, sceat, so6ap, sceolde, as well as soaer, scaeron, soolde, soulan. 

There seems to be no rule to determine the use of so and soe : soeaoan, 

8o6oc, sceaoen, and scacan, sodc, soaecen. are both found. 

INFLECTIONS. 
$ 8. Deolension of Substantives. — In Old English the declension of 

substantives shows more decay than in any other Germanic language. The 
declension of a Germanic word is brought about by suffixing different kinds 
of determinating elements to a Root or Stem. If this word-stem end in a 
vowel, we have — I. The Vowel -Declension; if it end in a consonant, we 
have II. The Consonant-Declension. 

$ 9. G^ende^. — There are three Genders — Masculine, Neuter, and Fem- 
inine. Gender is partly natural (sex), partly grammatical. Sometimes 

grammatical gender is shown by the endings: the sufiixes -a, -ddm, -hid, 
are Masculine : -e, -nes, -ing, -uhg, are Feminine. But most often gender 
can be determined only by the article. Compounds follow the gender of 
the last element. 

* It was always pronounced before 1 and r. 



^.V UUTLIHE OF ASOLO-SAXON URAMHAli. 



267 



$ 10, Htambor.— There ipb three Numbers— Singular, Dual, aod Plurul. 
OatBute of Prouoime, tiie Dual is not fouiul. 

i 11, Case.— Therti ace Stc cases — Nomiiiutive, GenitiTe, Dative, Aoeu- 
ssiive, and Inntnnneolftl- Iii aubstantiveii Ihe Dative und liiBtrimicutikl ar« 
alike. It is inoorrePt to print the Intitr. sg. witb a long e (S). SfimetimeB 
in Bubstauliv(<8 and frequeuU}' in pronoiuis ws Gnd a pure InstroniiMitul 
form: (blcy, ooapl; hw#, [i^. lu ByiiUx, however. Dative and Instru- 
meiilnl ars disliiivt. 

$ Vl. — I. Ttie Voivel (Strong) DeclwialoD. 

Hem emly three vowels are ooncemed— a, 1. u. Hence the vowel-deeten- 

sioD is liivided into tliree olaaspa ; (n. ) The a-ileelenaion ; (*. ) The i-deolen- 

rion; (c.) The Ti-det'letision. Of these only the a-doolensioii is found entire. 

The Other two had gone over more or 1ps« Lniu il. 

^ 13. The B-declenslon.- 1. Monocyllabic Words. 

(n.) M\S(.TLlxEa. 

Sg.N. A. "ttn (dlotie), dream (Joy). d*g (liay). 

Q. ataliei, drBamsa. dseges. 



D. 1. 


ttltU). 


drfiai 


me. 




dcege, 


H. N. A. 




dTfiamaa, 




dagaa, 


G. 


•t&na, 


dr«ama. 




daga, 


D.I. 


■t&Dum, 


dj^eamum. 




dagum. 






(/>.) Nbptei 


iS. 






Sg.N.A. 


gOOO (yoke). 


xrip (ship). 


fet^ 


-easel). 


word (wt 


0. 


S0OO€«, 


■o^e*. 


fates, 




wordes. 


D.L 


Ceooe. 


adpe. 


fxte. 




words. 


PI. N. A. 


goocn.-o. 


.dpu. 


(atu, 




word. 


G. 


goooa. 


acipa, 


(bU, 




worda. 


D, I. 


geocum. 


ae^um, 


fatum 




wordom. 


f 14.— Like rtan iiud drfiam .leeliue:— 










«d, oath. 


Sir (spear). 




alAp, sleep. 




•Dlf, knife. 


hjBft, prisou* 


jr. 


■tol, dl 


sir. 




dSad. death. 


helm, helmel 






stream. 






. luiiie. ring. 




J>flof. thief. 




earm. arm. 


mild, mouth. 




wind, wind. 




eorl, ma... 


rim, number. 




wulf, vroU. 



$ 15.— l.ikt- d«g decline hwcel, wbale; pa3d,patb; stfef, staff; that IB, 
words with Be before oue euusonaat. Before two consonants n ia generally 
retained in the plural: eewp. aep; orseft, strength; gEest, guest, &e., have 
pi. aapos, craeftaa, gEestas (i^pldnai gaatas). 
f 16. Like geoc and aclp decline:— 
col, coal. lot, cunning. 

BOl, du[iK. 



dOT, gateway. 
gMA.gttte. 
bof, courtyard, 
bill, hole. 
bcq>. hiiting-plnce 
Bsfllt, strife. 



olif. ^'liir. 



lid, member. 

twig, twig. 

gebed. prayer. 

gebrec, noise. 

geaet, seat. 

geoprec. conversation. 

gewilt, writing, fto. 



258 ^-V OUTLISE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR. 

These Neuters, with e or i before a single consonant (from brim to ge- 
writ, inclusive), frequently have eo or io, instead of e or i in the plural: 
gebeodu, cliofd, liodu, &c., as well as gebedu, clifu, &c. 

J 17. — Like feet decline — 

baeo, back. glass, glass. stsed, seashore. 

baed, bath. graef, grave. l)aBC, roof, 

oraet, crate. lisef, sea. traef, tent, 

dsel, dale. saBl, hall. swaed, track. 

Occasionally ae is found in the plural instead of a: staeda, ■onefd 
(stadu, scralu), &c. 

$ 18. — Like word decline all neuters that are long, either by position^ 
(that is, before two consonants), or by nature : — 

b&n, bone. li^r, hair. Idoht, light, 

beam, chUd. hilt, hilt. lif, life. 

d6or, animal. hors, horse. lie, body, 

fir, fire. htls, house. 8o6ap, sheep. 

Iblc, people. l&o, play. weorc, work, 

gdd, good. Idaf, foliage. wlf, wife. 

"wln, wine, &o. 

$ 19. — Remark 1. — In Northumbrian and in older West Saxon, the Gen. 
sg. ended in -ara : domass, heofonaes. In Northumbrian a is also found : 
biscobaa, roderas. Sometimes for -es we find -ys: wintrya (B. 516). 
Later, in West Saxon, this form became quite common. 

Rem. 2. — The Dat. sg. ending -e is sometimes dropped: hftm, seldom 
hfime. 

Rem. 3. — Words ending in -li lose the li in inflection: — 
Nom. mearh. G^n. meares. 

<< feorh. '< feores. 

'' seolh. << seoles. 

If a vowel precedes the h, contraction takes place: — 

Nom. eoh. Gton. tea. 
" l)eoli. " t)6oa. 

'' feoh. « fiSoa. 

'' sodh. pi, scda. 

" hdh. << hdaa. Dat. lidiim. 

Rem. 4. — Some words ending in a double consonant lose one consonant 
in the Nom. and Ace, but it remains in the oblique cases: WBal, iPTaaUes; 
fal, ftiUea, &c. 

Rem. 5. — Three Neuters regularly strengthen the stem in the pi. by -er: 
^» e^%\ cealf, calf; lamb, lamb. They are thus declined: Sg. N. A. Ag, 
G. ^ges, D. I. ^ge, Pi. N. A. sbgni, ^gem, G. ^gra, D. I. ^^pniin, &c. 
Sometimes oild has a pi. cildra; but in West Saxon it is usually declined 
like word. In Northumbrian it is also masculine; henee oUdo and 
ofldaa. 



AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON OBAMMAB. 



259 



Sifo. 

gife, 
glia, -e, 

glfhfn, 



aacu (strife). 
sace, BaBoe. 



oace, seece, saoo. 
oaca, saoe, saBoe, 



I>r&g, time. 
Sldf, glove. 
^Tund, wound. 
t>6od, people, 
spr^o, speech. 

• 
soola, schooL 
■ceamu, shame. 



talu, tale. 
tnraco, violence, 
wraco, revenge. 



) 20. — (c.) Fjucimikss:— 
Sg. N. fir (honor). gifo, -o (gift). 
G. fire, 
D. I. fire, 
A. fire, 
PLN.A. fira.^, 
G. fira, -eoa, 
D. I. finim, 
$ 21.~Like fir decline— 
dun, hill. 

Holm, hand. Ifir, love. 

fiSr, journey. mearc, boundaiy. 

foolit, fight. Borg, sorrow, 

heall, hall. rest, rasst, rest. 

IkwML, while. stand, hour. 

) 22. Like sifa, decline— 

ceam, care. luiu, love. 

frema, advantage, noao, nose. 

t>«ga, taking. 
$ 23.— Like saoa^dedine — 

owalo, death. lada, invitation. 

Ceuh, journey. racu, narrative, 

lagn, law. av^ada, trace. 

"VTrada, support, &c. 
Bkm. 1.— Barely a Gton. sg. in -ys is found: helpys (Ps. 101: 9). Li the 
oldest monuments the oblique cases of the sg. and the Nom. Ace. pi. ended 
in -8D. In the Gen. pi. the regular ending is -a. -ena, however, is often 
found; and sometimes -na, -ona. These forms have come from the Con- 
sonant-Declension. 

J 24. — 2. POLYSTLLABIC WORDS.— (a.) MASCULINES:— 

Sg. N. A. mftdum (treasure), heorot, heort (hart). nsBgel (nail). 

G. mfidmaa, heorotes, heortee, 

D. I. mftdme, heorte, heorte, 

PI. N. A. mfidmaB, heorotaa, heortaa, 

G. mfidma, haorota, heorta, 

D. I. mfidnnim, heorotom, heortum, 
J 25. — (ft.) Neuters. 

Sg. N. A. htael,lidal(sacrifice). wseter (water). 

G. hdfllea, ^^eteree, w^otree, 

D. L h^ale, w^etere, ^g^setre, 

PI. N. A. h&a, Ixfiala, waotem, wsDtra, 

G. hdflla, waetera, ^g^aotra, 

D. I. htaltua, waBtenim,^g78Dtnim, weoiodmn, 

Here we have chiefly to do with derivatives in -ad, -ed, -els, -al, -61, 
-al, -urn, -on, -en, -er, -or. If the stem is long, the vowel of the suffix is 
lost in inflection. If the stem is short, the vowel of the suffix is sometimes 
kept, sometimes lost. Usage varies. Exax|p>les: — 



nasgh 

nsegle, 

naeglas, 

neegla, 

naegltim. 

weofod (altar). 

weofodee, 

^g^eofode, 

weofbdu, 

weofoda, 



260 AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAK. 

$ 26.— (a.) Masculines: seppel, apple; b§tel, beetle; oeafor, chafer; 
ddofiil, devil ; Irnngor, hunger ; lirddor, cousolation ; finger, finger; hamor, 
hammer; heofon, heaven; hseled, warrior ; hagal (-ol), hsegel, lisesL,hail; 
regen, rain; ^ninor, thunder, &c. 

$ 27.— (6.) Neuters: b6acen, beacon; Iddiir(-er), fodder; gafixl (-ol), 
tribute; h6afod, head; heolstor, shadow; leger, resting-place; mordar 
(-or), murder; setel, seat; tongol, star; ^^olcen, welkin; 'wnndor, won- 
der, &c. 

$ 28. — Bem. 1. — When e is protected by position (that is, before two 
consonants, though it is sometimes retained before a single consonant) it is 
retained. Exs.: fassten, mseden, msegen, nften, hengest, faereld, fi^tels, 
&c.;— gen. sg. faestennes, msegenoB, faereldeB, fi&telfiea, &c. 

Rem. 2.— Words ending in -ad, -ed, -eLs, frequently discard the pi. suffix 
-as. Exs.: six monad; hseled, f»tela. 
J 29.— (c.) Feminines:— 

Sg. N. fr6for (consolation). Ides (woman). m^rda, -o (glory). 

6. frdfre, idese, nUbrda, -o, 

D. I. frdfre, idese, msbrda, -Oi 

A. fr6&e, idese, nUbrdu, -o, 

PI. N. A. fodfra, -e, idesa, -e, msbrda, 

G. frdfra, idesa, ms&rda, 

D. I. frdfrum, idesum, nUbrdnm, 

Sg. N. fltrengu, -o (strength). 

G. Btrenge, -u, -o, 

D. Btrenge, -u, -o, 

A. atrenge, -u, -o, 

PI. N. A. strenge, -a, -u, -o, 

G. fltrenga, 

X). I. strengom. 

Here belong Abstracts ending in -ing, -ung, -nes, -u (o), -da (do), and 
Derivatives in -nl, -ol, -el, -or, -er, &c. 

Words of two syllables, if the stem is long, lose the vowel of the suffix 
in inflection. If the stem is short, there is no syncope. This suffix must 
end in a simple consonant. Exs.: sftwul (-ol), s&wle; Aran, firene, &c. 
The vowel of the suffix is protected by position in such words as— candel, 
candelle; byrgen, byrgenne; rsbden, r^denne, &c. 

$ 30.— Rem. 1.— When syncope has already taken place in the Nom., 
the words are declined like fir. Exs.: fidl, disease; n^dl, needle; stein, 
voice; earfod, labor ; fsfehd, feud; geogud, youth ; strengd, strength, &c. 

Rem. 2.— Abstracts in -ung have the Dat. sg. in -a. This ending is also 
found in the Gen., and sometimes even in the Ace. sg.: leonning, laom- 

unga, &c. 

Rem. 3.— Words ending in -du (-do) are declined like mtedu. Many, 
however, have lost the -u (o), and then- they are declined like fir. (See 
Rem. 1, above.) Both forms are frequently found: c^d, cyddu; fftbd 
fi^hdn; strengd, strengda; nUbrd, m^rdu, &c. These were originally 
words of three syllables, en<Ung in Gothic in -ll>a. 



AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON OEAMMAB. 261 

Kkm. 4. — Some of the Abstracts ending in -a (-o) belonged originally to 
the Consonant-declension ; but in Old English they have for the most part 
been taken into the a-declension. Such words are: sedelu, nobility; 
brsbdu, breadth; byldu, boldness; feorhta, fright; hselu, health; mengu, 
menigo, crowd, many; ieldu, age ; strengu, strength ; anyttru, wisdom^&c. 

$ 31.— 3. -ja-8TEM8.— (a.) Mascuunes. 

8g. N. A. here, army. hirde, herdsman. seog, warrior. 

G. lieriges, herges, heres, hirdes, seoges, 

D. I. lierige, herge, here, hirde, seoge, ^ 

PL N. A. heiigas, herigeas, hergas, hirdaa, seogaa, -esui, 

G. herga, herlga, herigea, hirda, aeoga, -ea, 

D. I. hergam, hexigum, hirdum, seogum, -inm. 

(6.) Neuters. 

Sg. N. A. xloe, kingdom. cyn (n), race. 

G. xlcea, cyxinea, 

D. I. xloe, cynne, 

PI. N. A. Ilea, rioia, cyn (n), 

G. Ilea, ricea, oynna, 

D. I. xlcam, rlcinm, oynnuxn. 

i 32. (a.) — Like hirde decline— Like aeog decline — 

ende, end. dyn (n), noise. 

esne, servant. hyl (1), hill. 

Is^oe, leech. hrycg, ridge. 

xndoe, sword. 'wseog, wedge, &o. 

And all derivatives in -ere and -motpe, as — 

bOoere, scribe. 
bseoere, baker. 
fisoere, fisher. 
frdondsoipe, friendship, &c. 

} 33. — (6.) Like rloe decline — 

teende, errand ; inne, inn ; stycoe, piece ; wsfege, cup ; wlte, punish- 
ment; yrfe, bequest: and formations with ge-, as in gemyroe, boundary; 
gettmbre, building; gewsede, dress; &c. 

$ 34.— Like oyii(n) decline- 
bed (d), bed; bil (I), war-ax; flet (t), jrround ; neb (b), nib; net (t), net; 
rib(b), rib; wed(d), pledge; spel(l), story; wicg, horse, &c. 

Words whose stems ended originally in -ja (aja) form the Nom. Ace. sg. 
in -e. This is j vocalized. In all other cases the endings are added to the 
stem without showing any sign of original j, except in the umlaut of the 
root-vowel. For e the oldest monuments have i,as in hexi,endi,rlci (Sievers). 
The neuter hlg, big, hay, has retained j (= g) in all its forms. 



262 ^^^ OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR. 

$ 35.— (c.) Femininxs. 

Sg. N. ben (n), (wound). gyrd, (yard). 

G. benne, gyrde, 

D. I. benne, gyrde, 

A. benne, benn, Syrde, 

PLN.A. benna. -e, 

G. bexina, 

D. I. bezinum, gyrdtim. 

$ 36.— Like ben decline — 

bryog, bridge. hell, hell. aeog, sword, 

cxibb, crib. nyt, use. syll, sill, 

oog, edge. Bib, peace. saeoo, strife, 

fit, song. ayn, sin. "wyn, joy. 

$ 37. — Like gyrd decline — 

bend, band. hild, war. ^d, wave, 

cf U, bottle. hind, hind. bUda, bliaa, bliss. 

eaz, ax. hyd, booty. lida, liaa, grace, 

h^^ heath. wylf, wolf (/.) milda, milts, kindness. 

Bem. — The short stems assimilate the j to the consonant immediately 
preceding. This gemination is generally simplified in the Nom. Sg. The 
long stems show signs of original j only in the umlaut of the root. 

J38.— (a.)— 4. wa-sTEMs.— Masculines. 
Sg. N. beam, -o, (grove). l>6ow,l>6o,( servant). ■n&w,sn&,(8now). 



G. 


bearwes, 


l>doweB, J>6o8, 


an&^g^ei 


D. L 


bearwe, 


l>6owe, l>do. 


anft^g^e. 


A. 


beam, -o. 


l>6ow, l>6o. 


anft^g^. 


. N.A. 


bearwaa, 


l>6owas. 




G. 


bearwa, 


l>dowa, 




D. L 


bearwiim, 


l>dowam. 





$ 39.— (6.) Neuters. 

Sg. N. seam, -o, (equipment). tr6ow, trto, (tree). 

G. searwea, tr6owea, 

D. I. aearv^e, trdowe, trto, 

A. aeam, -o, trto^g^, tr6o, 

PI. K A. seam, -o, tr6ow, -n, tr6o, 

G. aearwa, tr^O'wti, 

D. I. aecurwum, trdownm. 

$ 40. — (a.) Like beam decline: bora, filth; heom, sword; &0. 
8^ has the Dat. a^we, Gen. asba. 

Like l>6ow decline: l&reow, teacher; l&ttdow, guide, &c. 
Like sntw decline: brlw, broth; b6aw, gadfly; dte^g^, dew; hltw, 
hUbw, grave-mound ; l>daw, custom, &c. 



AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR. 263 

9 

(&.) Like Beam decline: bealUtevil; ealUtbeer; meolu, meal ; uneoni, 
lard; teoru, tar; owudu, cud; endow is declined like trdow. 

Sg. Nom. hrtw, lir&, hrs^w, hrcb, (corpse). 

G^en. brfiwes, hrsewes, hrste, &c. 

Dat. br^we, hrsb. 

Ace. brfiw, lir&, hrsbw, hrsb. 

PI. Nom. Aoc. hrtw, hrsbw, hrtew, hrft, hrsb. 

(Jen. hr^^wa. 

Dat. luAwum. 

RcM. 1. — In the Oblique cases o or e is frequently found before w, as 
baaro'wes, bealowea, meloi^e, be«l«wa, bealewum, &c. 

Rem. 2. — Final w is sometimes retained, sometimes lost, as tr6ow,trdo. 
After consonants it is vocalized, and frequently written u or o, as bealu, 
aearo. 

$ 41.~(c.) Fbmininks. 

Sg. N. beadu, -o, (war). stdw, (place). 

G. beadwe, atdwe, 

D. I. beadwe, atdwe, 

A. beadwe, atdwe, 

PL N. A. beadwe, -a, stdwe, -a, 

G. beadwa, stdwa, 

D. bead'wuxn, atdwum. 

$42.— Like beadu decline: neam, strait; sceadu, shadow; seoini, 
linu, sinew; fratu, adornment; gearu, geatUt equipment. The three last 
occur almost always in the PI. freetw^e, gearwe, geatwe. 

Like atdw decline: hr6ow, repentance; trdow, truth. 

Many have rejected the w, and are then in the Sg. indeclinable, as sA, 
sea; 6a, water; b6o, bee; pr6a, threat, throe, &c. These have -m in 
Dat. PL, as 6am, s^^m, &c. 

Rem. — Sometimes o or e appears before 'w, as beadoi^e, nearoi^e, 



$ 43.— (B.) The i-declension. 

There are only a few remains of the i-declenslon, for it had passed over 
almost altogether into the a-declension. In all the words of this declen- 
sion some forms of the a-declension are found in the Sg., and all the forms 
of the PL frequently belong to the a-declension. It shows i-umlaut wher- 
ever it can appear. 

$ 44. — (a.) — 1. PtTRE 1-sTEMs.— Masculines. 

Sg. N. A. byre, (son). wyrxn, (worm). 

G. byrea, wyrmes, 

D. I. byre, wyniia. 



264 AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR. 

PI. N. A. byre, -as, wyrmaB, Bngle, Angles. 

G. byra, wyrmat Bngla, 

D. bymm, 'wyrmuxn, Bngluzn. 

$45. — (&.) Neuters. 

Sg. N. A. Bife, PI. N. A. aifn, 

G. Bifes, G. sifiEi, 

D. I. 8ife, D. Bilum. 

( 46. — (a. ) Like byre decline many Masculines with short stems : bere, 
barley; bite^bite; bryce, breach ; bryne,brand; byre,event; cindde,8peech; 
eyre, choice; drepe, stroke; dryne, noise; ege, fear; fiyge, flight; gryre, 
fright; giipOf gripe; gyte, outpouring; liryre,fall; l3rre,loss; ryne, course; 
■oxide, step; sige, victory; slide, fall; soyte, shot, &c.; ele, oil; mene, 
neck-ornament; mete, meat; sele, hall; stede, place; hasle, man; li3^pe, 
hip; liyse, youth; dele, keel; hyge, myne, mind, thought; )>yle, speaker; 
^xrlite, countenance, &c. 

Like wyrm decline all long stems: frist, time; gist, guest; lytt, air; 
steng, pole; streng, string; l>yr8, giant; lig, flame; sw6g, noise; feng, 
grasp; r6o, smoke; smdc, smell; stenc, odor; s^^eng, blow; 'vrrenOr 
wrench; drync, drlnc, drink ; s^Tylt, death; ^iryxp, throw; h-vsyrft, turn ; 
hyht, hope, &c. 

Like Bngle decline folk-names: 8e(a)xe, Saxons; Myrce (Mlerce), 
Mercians ; Nord-hymbre, Northumbrians ; Bgipte, Egyptians, &c. And a 
few plurals: ylde, 16ode, ielfe, -ware, oantware, burh-ware. -ware has 
likewise a weak form — ^»7aran. 

$ 47.— Like sife are declined gedyne, din; gedyre, doorpost; gemyne^ 
care; gewile, will; ofdele, ofda^le, declivity; oferslege, lintel; wlebce, 
tepidity. 

A few long stems are to be found: gehygd, thought; gemynd, mind; 
gewyrht, deed ; wlht, wuht, creature ; ge)>yld, patience ; gecynd, gebyrd, 
nature; ^^rist, resurrection ; ftdluht, baptism ; lyit, air; forw3rrd, destiiic- 
tiou; genyht, abundance; gesoeaft, creature; gel)ealit, thought. They 
are declined like word, but have Nom. PI. in -u. Originally they were f em- 
inines. See Cook's Sievers's Grammar of Old English, ( 262, ( 263, $ 267. 

The short stems have retained the i of the stem, but weakened to e. 
In the other cases the i has dropped off, though not till it had caused 
umlaut. 

The Nom. PI. ends regularly in -e, but the ending -as is also found, aa 
byras, hysas. The long stems have i-umlaut to show their origin. Other- 
wise they follow the a-declension. 

J 48.— (c.) Peminines. 

Sg. N. A. gl6d, (gleed). 6AA, (deed). 

G. gl6de, dsMe, 

D. I. gl8de, dsMe, 

PI. N. A. gl6de, -a, d&de, -a, 

G. gldda, d^^da, 

D. glddum, dsedum. 



AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR, 265 

% 49. — Like d^M deoline: ^, law; bysen, oommand ; bene, bench; owtn, 
queen, woman; dryht, crowd; h^d, hide; lyft, air; n^d, need; tld, time; 
lir^d, strength; "wto, hope; wlht, wnht, thing; wyrd, fate; ^vyrt, ii^ort, 
root, and many abstracts — fyrd, army; spdd, speed; gehygd, gem3rnd, 
mind; ge^ryrht, deed; get^yld, patience; ^ht, possession; niht, night; 
. geaceaft, creation; tet, favor; ^vist, food; ^st, storm; ^rist, resurrec- 
tion, &c. 

^Mst and lyft are likewise masculine. Many nonns of this class are to 
be found, but they all end in consonants in the Nom. Sg. In the other cases 
the i has either been weakened to e or disappeared. In all cases, however, 
it has wrought Umlaut. 

$50.-2. Mixed Stems.— (a.) Masculikes. 

Sg. N. A. t6d, (tooth). 
6. tddes, 
D. & I. ted, 

PI. N. A. tad, 

G. tdda, 
D. tddum. 

Like tdd decline i5t (foot), and mann, monn (man). — mann has also 
a weak form — manna. 

$ 51.— (6.) Feminines. 

Sg. N. bdo, (book). Imrh, ^, (city). 

G. b6o, burge, byrig, 

D. & I. b6c, byrig, byrg, burge, 

A. bdc, burh, -g, 

PI. N. A. bSo, bjrrig. burge, -a, 

G. bdoa, burga, 

D. bdoum, burgum. 

Like bdo deoline tc, oak; brOo, breeches; gtt, goat; gds, goose; 1^, 
louse ; m^, mouse ; soUi, plow ; turf, turf ; wldh, fringe. 

Rem.- oa has Gen. Sg. c^, cf, cfis; PI. Nom. of, cfe; Gen. cdna; Dat. 
Qfflin. — Diht is indeclinable, though a Gen. Sg. used adverbially, nihtea, is 
found. 

$ 52.— (r.) The u-declension. 

The u-declension shows only an occasional word and a few forms of 
other words. 

(a.) Masculines. 

Sg. N. sanu, -o (son). feld (field). 

G. Buna, felda, 

D. I. Buna, -a, -o, felda, -e 

A. sanu, -o, feld, 

PI, N. A. aana, -u, -o, feldas, 

G. anna, felda, 

D. aaniun, feUhun. 



266 -4JV OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAE. 

The few words belonging here are: breogu, prince; haom, sword; laga, 
lake; magu, boy; meodu, mead; aiodu, custom; ^Tudu, wood. The words 
frioda, peace; liodu, member; headu, battle, are u-stems only in the first 
member of a compound. 

Like feld decline ford, ford; i^eald, forest; samor, summer; winter, 
winter. 

Rem. 1. — In the Gen. Sg. we find later also -as, as i^mdaa; and also 
in Nom. PI. -as, as wndas, sunaa. 

Rem. 2. — winter, though always masculine in the Sg., has the PL forms 
wintm, winter. 

} 53.— (6.) Femininbs. 

Sg. N. A. dura, (door). hand, (hand). 

G. dura, banda, -e, 

D. I. dura, -u, handa, bande, band, 

PI. N. A. dura, -u, banda, 

G. dura, banda, 

D. dtuiun, bandum. 

Sometimes an Ace. — as nosu (nose) — is met with; but otherwise this 
word is declined like gifu. 

}54.— (c.) Neutees. 

No neuters are found: only a few forms are left, as feolu, feolo. lieola, 

fela. 

$ 55.— n. The Consonant (weak) Declension. 

THE -n-DECLENSION. 

Masculine. Neuter. Feminine. 

Sg. N. bunta, (hunter). 6age, (eye). tunge, (tongue). 

G. buntan, 6agan, tongan, 

D. I. buntan, 6agan, tongan, 

A. buntan, dage, tongan, 

PI. N. A. buntan, 6agan, tungan, 

G. buntena, 6agena, tongena, 

D. bontom, dagom, tongom. 

Like bonta decline: bana, murderer; cempa, fighter; coma, oomer, 
guest; fidma, fugitive ; goma, man; bana, cock; bara, hare; mdna, moon; 
ne£Ei, nephew; oza, ox; sefa, thought; steorra, star; I><owa, servant; 
wiga, warrior; wreoca, exile, &c. 

Like 6age decline 6are, ear; w^onge, cheek. 

Like tonge decline c6ace, cheek; cycene, chicken; oyrice, church; 
eorde, earth; beorte, heart; blaefdige, lady; lofe, love; molde, earth; 
nonne, nun; sirce, coat-of-mail ; sangestre, songstress; sonne, sun; 
t>6ow^e, female servant ; "wicce, witch ; wise, wise, &c. 

$ 56. — Rem. 1. — Occasionally strong forms are found, as etearrea, bryd- 
gomes. 

Rem. 2. -ena is the regular ending of the Gen. PL, but sometimes we 
find -ana, -ona, — seldom -ona. A contracted form, -na, also occurs. 



AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR. 267 

Rem. 3. — When the final consonant is lost, contraction takes place, as — 

1. Masculines. 

frSa, lord; gefiSa, joy; 16o, lion; twSo, doubt; Sw6on, PI. Swedes; 
Gton. Dat. Ace. Sg. fr6an, tw6on; Dat. PI. £r6aum, Idonm, &c. 

2. Feminines. 

bdo, bee; fid, arrow; r6o, covering; b6o, pupil; rft, roe; tfi, toe; Sg. 
Gen. Dat. Ace. tin, tfian; PI. Norn. Ace. t&n, tdan; Gen. tfina; Dat. 
tfi(n)um; Gen. bdon, &c. The word fUl is weak, but we find a strong form 
belonging to the a-declension — fl&a, Gen. fl&nes. 

J 57. — III. Anomalies. — (a.) r-sTSMS. 

The declension of these stems is mixed with the vowel-declension. 
They are thus declined: — 

Sg. N. feeder, (father). brddor (-ur, Ps. ), (brother). 

G. feeder, -rea, brddor, 

D. I. feeder, br6der, 

A. feeder, brddor, 

PI. N. A. feederas, brddor, -dm, 

G. feedera, brddra, 

D. faedenun. brddnim. 

Feminines. 

Sg. N. mOdor, -ur, (mother), dohtor, (daughter), aweostor, (sister). 

G. mddor, -er, dohtor, aweoator, 

D. I. mdder, dehter, aweostor, 

A. mddor, dohtor, aweoator, 

PI. N. A. mddra, dohtor, -tra, -tra, aweoator, 

G. mddra, dohtra, sweoatra, 

D. mddnun, dohtmm, nweoatrom. 

BxM. — Instead of -or we find frequently -er. 

}58.— (6.) nd-STEMS. 

Sg. N. frSond, (friend). 

G. frdondes, 

D. I. frSonde, 

A. frdond, 

PI. N. A. frSondaa, frdond, frfnd, 

G. frdonda, 

D. frdondum. 

Participles used as nouns are thus declined: fSond is declined like 
frtend. As a rule they follow the a-declension ; but in Nom. Ace. PI. they 
show weak forms — frtend, ftond; and also forms of the i-declension — 
fi^nd» f^xid. 

BxM. — Words of two syllables Iiaw 
liettsnd or hette&da; and the QeP 



268 ^A' OVTLlNi: OF AyGLO-SAXON GUAMMAB. 

$ 59.— Declension of P&oper Names. 
1. Names of Persons. 

Masculine Proper Names, if they end in a consonant or -e or in Hnum^ 
follow the vowel-declension, as Aelfric, Hrddgar, Ine, Leofiranu, &c. Those 
in -e follow the i-declension ; and compounds in -aunu, the u-declension. 

Rem. — Masculines in -a are weak, as OffeitOfEEUi; Aetla, Aetlan. Fem- 
inine Proper Names, if they end in a consonant or in u-, follow the 
a-declension, as Begu, Hild, Hygd. 

Rem. — Those ending in -e are weak, asBve, Bvan; Marie, Marian, &c. 

Foreign Proper Names sometimes follow the custom of Anglo-Saxon 
Names ; sometimes they are declined as in the language from which they 
come ; and sometimes they are not declined at all. The Gton. and Dat. 
have generally English inflection, as Herodes, Agustlne. 

$ 60.— 2. Names of Peoples. 

Folk-names seldom occur in the Sg., as fin Bret They are generally 
plural, and end in -as, -e, and -an. Those in -aa and -e are strong; those 
in -€Ui are weak. The Sg. is generally represented by an adjective with a 
noun, as egyptioo man, idea. Often a collectiye noon with Gton. PI. is 
used, as Seaxna l)dod; Filistea folo. 

} 61. — 3. Names of Countries. 

Names of Countries are seldom found, as Angel, Bryton. Generally we 
find a preposition with the folk-name in an oblique case or the Gen. PL de- 
pending on land, rice, 6del, &c.; as on Tiisam^ of Seajcum, Franoena 
rice, Nordhymbra rice. 

$ 62.-4. Names of Cities. 

Names of Cities are sometimes declined, but generally they are used 
with appellations like burh, ceaster, wio, hftm, tiLn, &c. 



AN OUTLINE OF ANaLO-SAXON GRAMMAR. 



269 



CHAPTEB n. 

DECLENSION OF ADJECTIVES. 

} 63. — Adjectives have two Declensions, — a Vowel (Strong), and a Con- 
sonant (Weak) Declension. The endings of the Weak Declension agree 
exactly with those of weak substantives. Most adjectives can be inflected 
in either way. The weak inflection is used after the definite article and 
demonstratives generally. Adjectives have three genders, and five cases. 

$ 64.— (A.) The Strong Declension. 

The strong inflection of Adjectives has been materially influenced by 
the pronominal declension. The a-declension has almost completely ab- 
Borbed the i- and the u- declension. 



$65.-1. a-DECLENsioN.— (a.) Short Stems. 



Masculine. 


Feminine. 


Neuter. 


Sg. N. til, (useful). 


tilu. til. 


to. 


G. tiles. 


tilre. 


tiles. 


D. tUnm, 


tilre. 


tilmn. 


A. tilne, 


tile, 


tu. 


I. tile. 


(tUre), 


tUe, 


Fl. N. A. tile. 


tile. 


tUu, -e, 


G. tJlra. 


tilra. 


tilra. 


D. I. tilum, 


tilum, 


tilmn. 


(h.) Masculine. 


Feminine. 


Neuter. 


Sg. N. gUBd.(glad). 


gladu, -o. 


glSBd, 


G. glades. 


gleedre, 


glades. 


D. gladmn, 


gUedre, 


gladmn. 


A. glaedne. 


glade. 


gleed. 


I. glade. 


(glaedre). 


glade. 


PL N. A. glade. 


glada, -e. 


gladu, -o. 


G. glasdxa. 


glasdra. 


glaodra. 


D. I. gladnm, 


gladmn, 


gladum. 


«66.- 


— (&.) Long Stems. 




(a.) Masculine. 


Feminine. 


Neuter. 


Sg. N. s«d.(good). 


S^d. 


gdd. 


G. g6des. 


gddre. 


gfides. 




g6dre, 


g6dnm, 


A. gddne, 


g6de, 


g6d, 


I. gOde. 


(g6dre). 


g6de, 


Fl. N. A. gdde. 


g6da, -e. 


g6d, 


G. g6dra, 


gOdra, 


gddra. 


D. I. g6diim, 


gddnm. 


g6dmn. 



270 -J-V OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR. 



ib.) 


Masculiue. 


Femiuiue. 


Neuter. 


Sg. N. 


blind, (blind). 


blind, -a, 


blind, 


G. 


blindes, 


blindre, 


blindea, 


D. 


blindnm, 


blindre. 


blindum, 


A. 


blindne, 


blinde, 


blind, 


I. 


blinde, 


(blindre), 


blinde, 


PI. N. A. 


blinde, 


blinda, -e» 


blind, -e, 


G. 


blindra, 


blindra, 


blindra. 


D.I. 


blindiim, 


blindum, 


blindum. 




$67.- 


-(c.) Polysyllabic Stems. 


Sg. N. 


liaiig, (holy). 


haligu, -o; Mlga» -o; 


bfilig. 


G. 


h&lges, 


haiigre, 


hfilges, 


D. 


hfilgum, 


haligre, 


hfilgum, 


A. 


haligne, 


haige, 


h&lig. 


I. 


hfilge, 


(hfiligre), 


wage, 


PI. N. A. 


halge, 


halga, -e, 


]i&liga,-o; li&lga,-o; 


G. 


Mligra, 


haiigra, 


h&ligxB. [hfiUg. 


D.I. 


htlgum, 


h&lgum, 


h&lgom. 



$ 68. — Like til decline dol, dull; hoi, hollow; owic, quick, alive; tain, 
tame; wan, wan, &c.; and all adjectives ending in -lie and -amn. 

$ 69. — Like glaed decline basr, bare; bleec, black; hw^et, sharp; 
hraed, quick ; leet, late ; ameel, small ; spser, spare ; waor, ware, &c. 

$ 70.— Like gdd and blind decline all long stems: blfic, pale; brfid, 
broad; d6af, deaf; d6op, deep; run, roomy; sfir, sore; beald, bold; 
beorht, bright; ceald, cold; eald, old; forht, timid; grlnmi, fierce; 
wlanc, proud, &c. 

$ 71. — Like h&lig decline all derivatives in -ol, -el, -or, -er, -en, and -ig. 
These sometimes retain the e of the suffix, as fseger ; Gen, fsegerea, feegres. 
Ezs.: 6adig, blessed; fSmig, foamy; lir6mig, noisy; manig, many; lytel, 
little; micel, much; yfel, evil; hnitol, butting; atlcol, sharp; sweotol, 
clear; bitter, bitter; fseger, fair; anottor, wise; hsbden, heathen; 
gilpen, boastful; gylden, golden; iren, iron; stdbnen, stony; — as well 
as the preterit participles of many verbs, &c. Those in -ol rarely con- 
tract. 

$ 72. — The principal differences between the declension of Strong Ad- 
jectives and that of Strong Substantives are these: The Adj. has the Dat. 
Sg. Masc. and Neut. in -um (subs, in -e); the Gen. and Dat. Sg. Fem. 
in -re (subs, in -e); in Ace. Sg. Masc. the ending is -ne (subs, uninfiected); 
in the PI. Nom. Ace. Masc. the ending is -e (subs, -as); in Nom. Ace. Neut. 
-u or -e (subs, -u, or uninfiected); in the Gen. -ra (subs. -a). The Instru- 
mental Sg. Masc. and Neut. ends in -e (subs, like the Dat.). 

$ 73.— Rem. 1.— Adjectives in -en have Ace Sg. Masc. in -ne, as hA- 
denne, ftgenne, &gene. Those in -er have Dat. Sg. in -erre, as tegerra; 
Gen. PL in -exra, as feegerra, or fasgera. 



AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GEAMMAB. 



271 



Rem. 2. — Words in -h, as fSh, hostile ; hdah, high ; hrteh, rough; y^&h, 
bent; rnh, rough (G. rtiwBB); l>i^eorli, diagonal, &c., lose the h in forms 
of more than one syllable. 



Masculine. 

Sg. N. hCa (h), (high). 

6. h6a(ge)B, 

D. Ii6a(g)iun, 

A. hdaime, 

I. h6a (ge), 

PI. N. A. h6a(ge), 

Gt. hfiarra, 

D.I. h6a(g)i2m, 



Feminine. 

h6a (h), 

hfiarre, 

hfiarre, 

Ma (ge), 
(htere), 

li6a (ge), 

hdarra, 

Ii6a(g)i2ni, 



Neuter. 
Ii6a (h), 
hda (ge) a, 
h6a (g) nm, 
h6a (h), 
h^ (ge), 
h6a (gu), 
hdarra, 
h6a(g)mn. 



J 74.-2. ja-DECLBN8ioN.— (a.) Short Stems. 

Original short stems are inflected like those of the a-stems with double 

consonantal ending, as mid, middle (middea); nyt, useful; gesib, akin; 

Iil^i7e,new(iilwne,iilwra,orn6owne,&c.); frlo, free (G. frigea ; D.&lgam; 

N. PL fiige, G. D. Sg. Fem. frlore; G. PI. frlora; N. & A. PI. Masc. frlo; 

A. 8g. Masc. Mone, &c. 

J 75.— (&.) Long Stems. 

Neuter. 
gr6ne, 
gr6nea, 

. gr6num, 
gr6ne, 
gr6ne, 
gr6nu, -o. 
grdnra, 
gr6nam. 

Words like glfre, a^fre, fS^^one, &c., insert a vowel when an unlike con- 
sonant follows, as a^eme, is^enra ; but A. Sg. Masc. fibcne ; G. PI. a^a. 

$ 76.— Like gr6ne decline— 

blide, blithe; brdme, celebrated; o6ne, bold; dyrne, dark, secret; 
yrre, mad; fabone, sinful; adfte, soft; 8i^6te, sweet; oUtoe, clean; 6oe, 
eternal; m^^e, renowned; a^e, sober. Also verbal adjectives like genge, 
current; gens^me, agreeable; and derivatives in -h^bre, -ede, -ihte, &c. 





Masculine. 


Feminine. 


Sg.N. 


grdne, (green). 


grdnu, -o, 


G. 


grtoea, 


grdnre, 


D. 


grtoum. 


gr6nre, 


A. 


grdnne, 


grtoe, 


I. 


gr6ne, 


(grfinre), 


H. N. A. 


gr6ne, 


|;r6na, -e, 


G. 


grfinra, 


gr6nra, 


D.I. 


grtoum, 


grtoiun, 



8. 



Masculine. 

Sg. N. gearn, (ready). 

G. gearwea, 

D. gearwom, 

A. gearone, 

I. gearwe, 

PI. N. A. gearwe, 
G. 
D. 1. 



-DECLEKSION. 

Feminine. 
gearu, -o, 
gearore, 
gearore. 



Neuter. 
gearu, -o, 



(gearore), 



gearora. 



gearu, -o, 
gearwe, 
gearu, 
gearora. 



272 ^V OUTLiyE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR. 

( 77. — (a.) Words with a simple consonant before the i^, change this 
"Wt when final, to -o, -u (-a) ; when before a consonant, to -o. So are de- 
clined earn, swift; calu, bald; fealu, fallow; basu, brown; haau, hazel; 
mearu, tender; neam, narrow; salu, sallow, &c. 

} 78. — (6.) Words with a long vowel or a diphthong before the w, retain 
this w in all the forms, but do not otherwise diJSer from the inflection of 
the a-declension. So are declined gldai^, prudent; hntei^, stringy; r^ow^ 
wild; r6w, gentle; olfiw, slow; &c. 

The i-declension and the a-declension present so few remains that a 
paradigm can not be formed from them. See Sievers's Angelsdchsiseke 
Grammatiky $ 302, $ 303. 

} 79.— (B.) The Weak Declension. 

This is just like the weak declension of substantives, with the exception 
of the G. PL Here we generally find -ra : -ena is occasionally found. 

Sg. N. se g6da, ado gdde, peot gdde, 

G. psdB gddan, * l>8ere gddan, paem gddan, 

D. )>&m g6dan, 'pabre gdcLan, )>&]n gddan, 

A. l)one gddan, })& gddan, t>8Bt gdde. 

Masc., Fem., Neut. 
PI. N. A. l)t gddan, 

G. l>&ra gOdra, -ena, -ana. 

D. l>&m gddum. 

$ 80. — Participles, both Present and Preterit, are declined like Adjec- 
tives. 

$ 81.— Comparison op Adjectives. 

The Comparative and Superlative are formed by -or, -oat (-Ir, -eat, -nat). 
Sometimes a Superlative in -ma, -dema, is found. The Comparative of the 
Adjective is always weak, as -ra, ISofra, 16ofre. 

Exs.— heard, heardra, heeu-doat; 16of, 16ofra, Idofoat; glead, glasdxat 
gladoet; fasger, fasgerra, fasgroat. 

$ 82.— Examples with Umlaut. 

Positive. Comparative. Superlative, 

eald, ieldra, ieldeat, 

lang, lengra, lengest, 

atrang, atrengra, atrengeat, 

aceort, 8C3rrtra, acyrtest, 

h6ah, hierra, htara, hlehat, hfihst, 

geong, gingra, gingeat. 

$ 83.— Ibreotjlar Comparison.— (a.) BIixed Roots. 
g6d, bet(e)ra, bet (o) at, 
yfel, wyiaa, wyrreat, W3rrat, 
micel, m&ra, nUbM, 
lytel, Iflteaa, Uteeat, -aat, Utet, 
aSUa, adlra, aOoat, atterta. 



AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO^AXON GRAMMAR. 



273 



f 84. — (&.) From Adverbs and Prepositions: — 



■Idra, 

iim(e)ra, 

fit(er)ra. 



feor, far. fierra, fyrra, 

€bix, ere. 

fore, before, 
(eld, late). 
(inne, within), 
(dte, without), 
(nord, northward). 
(■Ad, southward), 
(teat, eastward), 
(west, westward). 

$ 85.— NUICSRALS. 

Cardinal. 
8n, one; 
twit, two; 
Jnrdo, three; 
ftower, four; 
fif, five; 
six, six; 
seofon, seven; 
eahta, eight; 
nigon, nine; 
t^n, tfin, ten; 
endleofon, eleven; 
twelf, twelve; 
Jir6o-t6iie, -t^e, thirteen; 
fBower-t^ne, fourteen; 
fif-t^ne, fifteen; 
slx-t^e, sixteen ; 
s ao fon -ttoe, seventeen; 
eahta-t^e, eighteen; 
nigon-t^ne, nineteen; 
twentig, twenty; 
in-and-twentig, twenty-one; 
txrl-tig, turittig, thirty; 
ftower-tig, forty; 
flf-tig, fifty; 
slztig, sixty; 
hnod-seofon-tig, seventy; 
bnnd-eahta-tig, eighty; 
hnnd-nigon-tlg, ninety; 

hundred, > hundred; 

hxmd-tten-tig, ) 

Inmd-endleofan-tig, hundred and ten; 

Imiid^twelf-tig, hundred and twenty; 

I^Qsend, thousand. 



fisrrest. 



fyrst, 

sldemest, sldest, 

innemest, 

Sternest, Sternest, 

nordmest, 

sAdmest, 

testmest. 



Ordinal. 
fonna, first; 
dder, second; 
tsrldda, 

fSowerda, llBordat 
fifta, 



seofoda, 

eahtoda, 

nlgoda, 

tdoda, 

sndlyfta, 

twolfta* 

)>r6ot6oda, 

fdowertdoda* 

lif-tdoda, 

etc. 



274 



AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR. 



$ 86. — fin is declined like an p>djective. 

Masculine. Feminine. 

N. A. twegen, twfi, 

G. twega, twegra, 

D. twsem, twfim. 

So decline begen, bft, bfl, both. 

N. A. l>rl, trie, try. lw«o. 
G. )>r8ora, 

D. )>rl]n. 



Neater, 
trpirfi, tA. 



trSo. 



The Cardinals, from 4 to 19, are not generally inflected. All Gardinals 
are most often neater sabstantives, with the genitive after them. Those 
"' in -tig are sometimes declined like adjectires: Gen. -ra; Dat. -tun. Some- 
times they are declined like substantives: {nitiga anm. 



$88. 







$87 


'.— PBONOUNS. 






1. 


Personal Pronoxtks. 




Sg.N. 


to. (I). 






t^a, (thou). 


G. 


mln. 






Vn, 


D. 


m6, me. 






l>«.l>e. 


A. 


meo, ni6, me, 




I>ec, t>d, 1)0, 


Du.N. 


wit. 






8tt, 


G. 


nnoer, 






inoer. 


D. 


nnc, 






ino, 


A. 








indt, inc, 


PI. N. 


^>^, m^ 






g6, gie, ge, 


G. 


fbier, €b:e, 






6ower, 


D. 


a». 






tew, 


A. 


tflio, ^ 






tewlc, Sow. 


\, ] 


Kfascnline. 




Feminine. 


Neater. 


Sg.N. 


h6, 




hdo, hie, hi. 


hit, 


G. 


hUi, 




biere, hire, h]rre, 


his. 


D. 


him, 




hiere, hire, hyxe, 


him. 


A. 


hine. 




hie, h6o, hi, 


hit. 



PI. N. A. hie, hSo, hi, (hig). 

G. hiem, hira, hyra, heora, heara. 
D. him, heom. 



} 89.-2. Rbplbxiyes. 

Reflexives are supplied by the Personal, either with or witfaont 
self is declined like blind, and is often weak in the Norn. 

$ 90.— 3. POSSESSIYBS. 

The Possessives are min, l)ln, ain, dser, fire, nnoer, Sower, 
They are declined like Strong Adjectives (fire like grSne). 



AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR. 376 

$ 91.— 4. DEMONSTRATIYSa 

Sg. N. a6, aa, ado, t>»t, 

0. I>aM, )>^re, Imm, 

A. t>one, t>^ |>8Bt, 

1. bf. t>on, 

PI. N. A. t>&» 

D. )>^tei, J>&m. 

This word is generally used as the Definite Article. 

1 92. Masculine. Feminine. Neuter. 

Sg. N. I>6S, (this). I)6oi^ V^, 

a. V^ (■) es, )>yB(B) es, tiifloe^CpeoMe, l^Lnre), like Masc. 

D. lxiosiim,tij^B)imi,]nrs(B)iun, ];iiflae,(I)6oaae, t^Lnre), '' '< 

A. Vomnib, ttene, tTane, t>^ t>iSf 

I. "pfm, V^ 
PL N. A. I>lt8, 

D. l>lo«nin, i»to(»)am, bywuiL 

$ 93. — 5. Relatiyes. 

t>o is the usual Belatiye, and it is used either with or without the Per- 
sonal Pronouns: t>e io,Iwho; t>e his, whose; t>e him, whom; or simply]?^ 
■6 is also frequently used as a Relative. 

t 94. — 6. Iktkrbooatiyes. 

Masculine. Neuter. 

Sg. N. hwt, hwsBt, 

G*. bwasa, bwasa, 

D. liwAon, hiwlbii, hwAni, hwlUii, 

A. bwuiMi^ h'wast, 

L Yxwf, hwl 

Only the Masculine and Neuter forms are found. IxwmSm and liwilo 
(liwylc) are declined like AdjectiTes. 

$ 96.-7. iNDEPnnm. 

''Some" is expressed by sum. See Adjectiyis. 

In interrogative and negative sentences Yxwk, hirssder, and liwelo, can 
be used indefinitely. Mo, each; ^toig, any; nAnlg, no, none; — are de- 
clined like Adjectives. 



276 



AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GEAMMAB 



CHAPTER ni. 



VERBS. 

( 96. — In Old English, verbal inflection is very ciroumsoribed. Auxiliary 
verbs play an important part. 

} 97. — Voice. — There are two Voices — Active and Passive. To show 
present from past time the Active has independent forms : the Passive has 
to make use of wesan (bdon) and i^eordan. 

$ 98. — Mood. — There are three Moods — Indicative, Subjunctive, and 
Imperative. The so-called Infinitive Mood ends in -an, but shows a regular 
Dative inflection in -anne (-enne). 

J 99. — Tense. — There are two Tenses — Present and Preterit. Ahready 
in Old English, however, a periphrastic Future, with aoulan, is occasionally 
to be met with. There are likewise the beginnings of the modem so-called 
Perfect and Pluperfect, with habban. In transit! ves frequently have weoan 
instead of habban. But generally the Present is used both for present and 
future time, and the Preterit is the general tense of past time. 

$ 100. — Number. — There are two Numbers — Singular and PluraL When 
the Plural Pronoun follows the Verb (both Indicative and Imperative), the 
form of the Verb is most frequently changed: i^6 bindad, but binde iKr6; 
g&d! go! but gft g61 go ye! 

} 101. — Conjugation. — There are two Conjugations — Strong and Weak. 
They are distinguished by the formation of the Preterit. 

Strong Verbs form the Preterit, either — I. by Vowel-change Ablaut; 
or II., by Reduplication. Weak Verbs form the Preterit by means of the 
verb d6n, whose root is da-, ta-. 

} 102. — I.— Strong Verbs. 
Indicative. 
Pres. Sg.— l. binde, helpe, bidde, binde, 

2. bindeat, hilp(e)8t, bideat, binde, 
bintst, bitst, 

3. binded, hUp(e)d, bided, 

bit, 

helpad, biddad, binden, helpen, bidden, 

healp, baed, bunde, hulpe, 

hulpe, b^bde, bunde, hnlpe, 

healp, basd, bunde, hulpe, 



Subjunctive. 
helpe, 



bidde, 
Udde, 



bint, 
Plur.~ bindad, 
Pret. Sg.— 1. band, 

2. bunde, 

3. band, 



binde, helpe, bidde. 



Plur. — bundon, hulpon, b^Mon, bunden, hulpen, 



bebde, .. 
b^bden. 



'^i-.«. 



Imperative. 



Infinitive. 



Sg.. 
Plur.- 



-2. bind, help, l3ide, bindan, helpan, Uddan. 
-2. bindad, helpad, biddad. 

Present. Participles. p^^^^^^^ 



-^N^ 



"N /^ 



^N. 



bindende,helpende,biddende. bunden, holpen, beden. 



AN OUTLIKE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR. 277 

Traces of a Passive are found in h&tte, plural h&tton, — which signifies 
both / am called and / was called. 

$ 103.— Contract Verbs are those whose stems ended originally in h. 
This has fallen out, thus bringing together two vowels, which are con- 
tracted. Such verbs are— tfion, "p^n, wrten, 16on, sdon, fiten, t6on, 
SefSon, plSon, sdon, Idan, slten, l>wdan, and fdn, hdn, &c. The Present 
Indicative goes thus: — 

Sg. 1. t6o, tdo, b6o, site, f5. 

2. tihst, Uehst, siehat, sliehBt, tebalt. 

3. tlhd, tlehd, Biehd, sliehd, fShd. 
PL tted, t8od, stod, Bldad, fdd. 

In the Preterit the h is retained: Sg. 1, 3, tfih; 2, tige; — 1, 3, tfiah; 
2, tage; — 1, 3, seoh; 2, stwe; — 1, 3, aldgCh); 2, Bldge; — 1, 3, feng ; 2, 
liBiige. PL tie^n, tngon, s&won, sldgon, fengon. 

$ 104.— Rem. 1.— Verbs with Breaking, like feallan, weorpan, are some- 
times modified by 1-umlaut in the Second and Third Persons Sg. Ind.; 
as feallest and feist; fealled and feld. 

Rem. 2. — Umlaut regularly occurs in the Second and Third Persons Sg. 
of the Present Ind.; and by syncope of the connecting vowels certain 
euphonic changes are brought about: — 

1. — In the Second Sg. when the stem ends in the dental sound d or d, 
■ or t, the dental is lost before the ending -st; as hladan, hlest; ci^edan, 
cwiat; cdosan, dest; berstan, birst, &c. But if the stem ends in t, this 
t is retained, as bldtan, bldtst; if in -nd, the -nd is changed to -nt, as 
standan, stentst. 

2. In the Third Sg. when the stem ends in -t or -st, the ending -th is 
dropped, as bldtan, bldt ; berstan, birst. If the stem ends in -d or -nd, 
the ending is dropped, and the d changed to t, as hladan, hlet ; standan, 
stent. If the stem ends in -d one d is dropped, as owedan, cindd (cindded). 

Rem. 3.— "Grammatical change" is frequently found in the Pres. PL 
This affects h, s, and d, especially, and they are changed re8i)eotively to 
g, r, and d, as ctesan, odas, curon, coren; lidan, Iftd, lldon, liden; 
t6oa, ttoh, tugon, togen, &c.— sdon has Pret. PL s^gon or s&won; and 
Part sewen or segen. 

Rem. 4.— An old Preterit PL in -un is occasionally found. A Pret. PL 
in -an (= on) occurs frequently. 

Rem. 5. — In later texts -on often takes the place of the older Subjunctive 
Pis. in -en. This -on also becomes -an. 

$105. — I. Ablautino Verbs. 

All the different classes show alike four stems: 1, The Present Stem; 
% The First Preterit; 3, The Second Preterit; and 4> The Stem of tb* 
Preterit Participle. The regular vowel-change in these four »* 
rise to six different classes. Koch divides these Verbs as foT^'* 



278 



AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR. 



$106.— FIRST CLASS. 
(SiEVERs's Third Glass. )^ 



Present Stem. 


Ist Pret. Stem. 


2d Pret. Stem. 


Pret.-Part. Stem. 


i, 6| oo. 


a,ea,ae. 


u. 


0,0. 


bindan, 


band, 




bnaden. 


helpan, 


healp, 


hulpon, 


holpen. 


steorfan, 


■tearf, 


sturfon, 


storfen. 


bregdan, 


brasgd. 


brugdon. 


brogden. 




$107.— SECOND CLASS. 






(SlEVERS^S 


Fourth Class.) 




1,6. 


a, 8B. 


8^, a. 


o(u). 


beran, 


bsBr, 


b^^ron. 


boren. 


n^Ttiflfii 


(iidiii,t 
inam, 


( nfimon, 
I ndmon. 


numen. 


atelan, 


stael. 


Bts^lon, 


Btoleii, 




c(w)dm,t c(w)diiioii, 
$108.— THIBD CLASS. 


( cumen, 
\ oymen. 




(SlEVERS'S 


Fifth Class.)! 




1, e. 


H3| a. 


Bb, 


e. 


blddan, 


baed, 


b^bdon, 


beden, 


gifan, 


geaf, 


gdafon. 


gifen. 


cviredan, 


cwasd. 


crsv^bdon. 


cweden. 


aSon, 


aeah. 


< B&wt>n, 
^B^gon, 


< aewen, 
\ aa'viren. 




« 109.— FOURTH CLASS. 






(SiKVEKS'S 


Sixth Class.) $ 




a, OB. 


6. 


6. 


a,ea. 


hebban, 


hdf, 


hdfon. 


bafen. 


^^adan, 


wdd, 


wddon. 




hllhhfln, 


hldh, 


hldgon, 


lyl^^hli^w, 


aldan, 


•idg. 


sldgon, 


(slegen, 
Islasgen. 



* Sievers divides his Third Class into four subdivisions. (1) Verbs with 
the stem ending in a nasal -|- a consonant, as bindan. (2) Verbs with 
1 + a consonant, as helpan. (3) Verbs with r or h -(-a consonant, as 
^^eoxpan, wearp, 'wurpon, wt>rpen; or feohtan, feaht, fuhton, fohten. 
(4) Other variations are shown by the following verbs : bregdan, stregdan, 
benitaii J>enican, frlgnan, muman, spuman (spoman). 

t These two Verbs have an exceptional long Vowel in Pret. Sg. 

X Sievers divides his Fifth Class into three subdivisions. (1) Those 
verbs like metan, meet, ms^ton, meten. (2) The verbs gefdon, pldon, 
sdon. (3) The verbs biddan, licg(e)an, sittan, &o. 

$ In like manner his Sixth Class he divides into four subdivisions. 

il) Those verbs like foran, fdr, fdron, feren. (2) The verbs 16an, Blten, 
»w6an, &c. (3) standan, which loses n in the Pret. at6d. stddon. (4). 
The verbs sweilg (e) an, hebban, hHhhan, aoyppan, atoppan, aoeddan, 
&o., which have in the Pres. a j. 



AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR, 



279 



L 
■Utan, 



■Tit<taTy^ 



$ 110.— FIFTH CLASS. 
(SiEVKRs's First Class.) 

a. L 

■lAt, sltton, 

^ttUIi* wri^[oii« 

■ntd, snidon. 



L 
■Utan, 
wiigen. 



j 111.— SIXTH CLASS. 
(SiKVXRs's Second Class.) 
60, tL te. a. o. 

btodan. Mad, bodon, bodan, 

oteaan, otea, onron, ooren, 

l^oan, 16ao, luoon, looen. 

For further examples of the different Classes, see List oflrreguUvr Verba, 

$ 112.— n.— Reduplicating Verbs. 

Of the forty verbs in Gk>thio which plainly showed reduplication, only a 
few have traces of it in Old English. Exs. heht, leolc, reord, leort,(on)- 
draord. These Preterits have younger forms. Contraction has taken place 
until there are only two classes left: (a) do-preterits; (&) ^-preterits. 

The four stems can be recognized; but the first and fourth have the 
same vowel, and the second and third are alike. 

(a.) fiO-PRETERITS. 



Infinitive. Pret. Sg. 


Pret. PL 


Pret. Part. 


feallan, fiSoU, 
healdan, hdold, 


fSoUon, 
hfioldon. 


feallen, 
healden. 


6a: — 
Matan, Mot, 

bldapan, hldop, 

t:— 

bUlwan, bl6ow, 

ontwan, endow, 


b6oton, 
hldopon. 


beaten, 
hlSapen. 


bl6owon, 
cntewon. 


bl&wen, 
onftwen. 


6: — 
flOwan, fltew, 

rOwan, rfiow, 

wtpaii(by umlaut). w6op. 


fldowon, 
rtewon, 
"virdopon, 


fldwen, 
rdwen, 
wOpen. 


(&.)-«• 
t:— 
hatan, hdt, 

A:— 
UMan, Idt, 


•PRETERITS. 




hdton. 


hftten. 


Idton, 


l^bten. 


a: — 
blandan, bldnd, bltodon, 

fOn (by contraotion)feiig, fengon, 

hOn, heng, hengon. 

These are conjugated like other Strong Verbs. 


blanden, 

fiEUigen, 

bangen. 



* Sometimes confused with the Sixth Class — ^^rBah, wi ugon, ^nrogon. 



280 



AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR. 



$ 108.— Weak Verbs. 

There are three classes of Weak Verbs, divided, according to Sievers, 
into (1), the jo-olass; (2), the d-class; (3), the ai-class. There are three 
stems distinguishable in Weak Verbs — the Present, the Preterit, and the 
Past Participle. 

$ 109.— 1. THE JO-OLAJBS. 



Indicative. 
Pres. Sg.— 1. neile, ddme, 

2. nere8(t), ddm(e)8t, 

3. nered, ddm(e)d, 
. Plnr. — nerlad, dSmad, 

Pret. Sg.— 1. nerede, dSmde, 

2. iieredeB(t), d6iiid6S(t), 

3. ooradBy ddmdo, 
Plnr. — neredon, dfimdon, 

Imperative. 
Sg. 2. nere, ddm. 

Plnr. 2. nerlad, dllmad. 



Subjunctive. 
neite, dSmoi 

nerie, dfime, 

nerie, ddme, 

nerien, d6mezL 



nerede, 
nerede, 
nerede, 
nereden. 



ddmde, 

ddmde, 
d^mden. 



Infinitive. 
neilan, ddman. 



Pabtioiflss. 
Present. 

neriende, d&nende. 



Past. 



nered, 



dfimed. 



nerian represents short stems, and dftman long stems. Wherever it is 
admissible i-umlaut occurs in all forms of the Present. Long stems retain 
this i-umlaut in the Preterit. 

$ 110. — By suffixing the -de certain euphonic changes are brought 
about, as — 



-ndde 

-Ude 

-tde 

-pde 

-cde 

-wide 



becomes 



(e)de 



-nde, 

-Ide, 

-tte, 

-Pte, 

-hte, 

-ste, 



-rede, 



as 
it 

u 

« 
II 
il 
II 



m 
II 

II 

II 

II 

II 

II 

II 



sende, 
fylde, 



djrpte, 
t^Mite, 

OjTBte, 

lixta. 
gyrede, 



from sendan. 
fyllan.. 
mfitan. 
dyppan. 



Qjmaan. 
lizan. 



$ 111.— The Past Participle generally contracts; ' as send, wMt^ t&ht^ 
wend; eeted, plur. eette; treded, tredde; ddmed, dfimde; gegyrwed, 
gegyrede. The ending -ed is, however, frequently retained; as fylMI, 
dypped, h^ed, c^ded, &c. 



AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GBAMMAB. 



281 



ferian, (carry). 


ferede, 


(ge)-f(Bred, 


wexian, (defend). 


werede, 


(ge)-wored, 


fremman, (do). 


freiii6de, 


(ge)-frem6d, 


I>eimaii, (extend). 


t>enede, 


(ge)-l>ened, 


soeddan, (hurt). 


soedede, 


(ge)-soeded, 


onyaaazi, (strike). 


onyaede, 


(ge)-onyaed. 


leog(e)an, (lay). 


legde, (Idde), 


(6e)-legd, (16d), 


weog(e)an. (awake). 


wegede, 


(ge)-weged, 


treddan, (tread). 


tredda, 


tredad, 


settan, (set). 


eetta, 


aeted. 


o^dan, (make known). 


ofdde, 


(ge)^ded, 


iiendan, (send). 


■ende, 


Band, 


fsrllan, (fill). 


fjrlde, 


lyUed, 


nemnan, (name). 


nemnde, 


nemned, 


gyrwan, (prepare). 


eyrede, 


(«»)-«a^rwed, 


dgan, (c4ill). 


dgde, 


(ge)-oiged. 


i 113. — The following verbs have not been affected by i-umlaut ii 


Preterit:— 






owellan, (kill). 


cwealde, 


(ge)-cweald, 


sellan, (sell). 


sealde, 


(ge)-8eald, 


teUan, (tell). 


tealde, 


(ge)-teald. 


b70g(e)an, (buy). 


bohte, 


boht, 


t>eno(e)azi, (think). 


t>dhte, 


l)6ht, 


t>7nc (e) an, (appear). 


t>ahte. 


t>nlit, 


wyroan, (work). 


worhte, 


worht, 


bxtngan, (bring). 


brdhte, 


brdht, 


r6o(e)azi, (care). 


rdhte, 


rdht, 


■tean, (seek). 


adhte, 


adht. 



$114. — A few have i-mnlaut also; 



owaoo(e)an, (vibrate). 
dreoo(e)an,(vex). 
race (6) an, (tell). 
waoo(e)an, (awake). 
l)eco(e)an, (thatch). 
tito(e)an, (show). 



cweahte, 


cwahte, 


owaaht, 


dreahta, 


drehte, 


dreaht, 


reahte, 


rehte, 


reaht, 


weahta, 


wehte, 


weaht, 


t>ealite, 


l>ehte, 


l>ealit, 


t&hte, 


t^Mita, 


t&ht, t^ht, fta 



282 ^N OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GBAMMAB. 

$ 115.— 2. THS d-CLA6S. 

Indicative. Subjunctiye. 

Pres. Sg.— 1. Infi (g) e, lufi (g) e, 

2. lufaiBt, lufi(g)e, 

3. InfiBid, lufi(g)e, 
Plar.— - lufiad, lufi (g) en. 

Pret. Sg.— 1. lufode, hifode, 

2. lufodast, lofode, 

3. lufode, lufode, 
Phir. — lufedoo, -odon, Infoden. 

ImperatiYe. Infinitiye. 

• %. a. lofii, lufian. 

Flur. 2. Infiad. 

PABTIVIFUEB. 

Present. Past, 

lufiende. Infod. 

Instead of lufian, we frequently find lufigan, lufigean. 

A large number of Verbs belongs to this class. The Preterit ends in 
-ode (-ade, -ude, -ede); — the Past Participle in -od (-ad, -ud). In in- 
flected forms -ed- is found. 

So conjugate fiscian, ask; Iddan, look; maoian, make; acdawian, be- 
hold* aealfian, anoint; tftonian, betoken; weordian, honor, &c. 

$ 116.— 3. THE ai-CLASS. 

Indicative. Subjunctive. 

Pres. Sg.- 1. tobbe, [ }J?^^' hiebbe. j }gg^' 

2. haliaB(t), liofiEiB(t), hsebbe, lifge, 

3. halad, liofad, hsebbe, lifge, 

!>!«« habbad, libbad, > i,-»kk-»« S libben, 

^1^-- iMBbbad, llfg(e)ad, \ h»bben| ^^ 

Pret. Sg.— 1. hsefde, lifde, &c., like ddmde. 

Imperative. Infinitive. 

Sg. 2. hafa, liofa. habban, | ^^ 

Plnr 2 5 ^tobad. J Ubbad, 
^^"- ^- X haebbad, \ llfg(e)ad. 

Participles. 
Present. Past. 

hasbbende. | uf^alT' \ gehaefd, gelifd. 

This class contains only a few remains of the original ai-class. Besides 

the above two, there belong here 8ecg(e)£Ui, say; hycg(e)€m, think; and 

perhaps ln:§ag(e) an, threat; 8m§ag(e)£Ui, think; £rdog(e)an,free. They 

are all conjugated in full in '^ Cook's Sievers's Grammar of Old English/' 
p. 212. 



AN OUTLINE OF ANOLO-SAXON OBAMMAB. 



283 



$ 117.— 4. Pretebit-Presehts. 

These Verbs are old Strong Preterits, with Present signii!e«feioii. F^rom 
these, new Weak Preterits have been formed, which are inflected lilm 
Weak Preterits. 



Indieatiye. 


ailD>)1lllBCEW« 


L willa,wile, 


wile, 


2. wilt, 


wUa, 


3. wile,wffle, 


wile. 


willad, 


wiUen. 



Hnr.— 



Pret— wolde, walde. 



wolde. 



The Present wiUe was originally a Subj. Preterit^ and hence wHlan is 
not strictly to be classed with the Preterit-Presents. 



nyUan. 




Indicative. 


Subjonctiye. 


— 1. nele, nyle, 


nyle, nel(l)6. 


2. nelt, nylt, 


nyle. 


3. nele, nyle, 


nyle, 


, — nellad, nyUad, 


nylen. 



Plnr.— 

Pret. — nolde, nalde, 

Imper. 8g.~ nelle, nyL 

Plur. — nyllad. 



nolde. 



1. witan. 

Indicative. 
Pres. Sg.— 1. wat, (know), 

2. wiLst, vvjbsL, 

3. w^t, 
Plur.— witon, 

Pret. Sg. — wiste, wisse, 
Plur. — wiaton. 



Subjonctiye. 
wite, 
wite, 
wite, 



wiste. 



Imp. wite, yyitad. Inf. witan. 

Participles.— Present, witende. Past, witeo. 

With ne (not) = nSt, nSist, nyton (-un), nyoae, nyste, ftc. 



284 



AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR. 



M 

p3 





I 



a 

& 
•I 



a 



^ 



II 



QQ «0 *d 'd 







^ I I 5 I I 
I 3 •§ I <§ Si 



^ i i ^ 

«« *d p 



s s 



I 



I 

I 



03 03 09 09 



09 












3 fd 3 o 



OD CO CO CO CO CO CO 

S T* ^ •* ^ •« •» 

>* iM i-H i-H i-H i-< fH 



W CO -^ IC 



CO 



•s 

8 



ii 



C4 



CO 



X 



a 




a 



I 



04 








a 


^\ 


« 


=3 


a 

9 


,£1 


S 


CO 


v-^ 


\mif 


ff 


7l 


1 


8 





CO 



Od 



5 



QD 



to 

.9 
S 

1 



03 c4 



ss> 



* s, a 

H 

7 T 

CO «o 

• • 

s a- 



AN OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR. 286 

$ 118.— 5. Anomalies. 
1. wesan, (to be). 





Indicative. 


Pres. Sg.- 


-1. eom, 


b6o, 




2. eaxt. 


biirt;. 




3.4^ 


bid, 


Plnr.- 


- Mnd. 


b6od. 


Pret. 8g.- 


-1. W8M, 

2. wtee, 

3. WBB8, 




Plur.- 


— wAmn. 





Subjanct 


ive. 


■le. 


bte, 


8ie. 


b6o, 


«ie. 


b6o, 


■ien. 


bSon. 


ws^re, 




wsbre, 




wAirSy 




w^teen. 




Infinitive. 





Imperative. 

wes, wasad, 

b6o, b6od. bSon. 

Pabtiotplw. — Present, wesenda. Past, gewaaen. 

For a variety of forms in the different dialects, see "Cook's Sievers's 
Grammar of Old English,'' $ 427. 

The contracted forms are naom, neart, nia, naea, JuSbxoa, nteen, &o. 

$ 119.— 2. ddn, (to do). 
Indicative. Subjunctive. 

Pres. 8g.— 1. d6, d6, 

2. dtet, dd, 

3. ddd, dd, 
Plur.— ddd. ddn. 

Pret. 8g.— 1. dyda, dyda, 

2. d7daa(t), dyda, 

3. dyda, dyda, 
Plur. — dydon. dydan. 

Imper. dd, dOd. Inf. ddn. 

Participles.- Present, ddnda. Past, gaddn. 

For other dialect forms, see "Cook's Sievers's Grammar of Old English," 
^429. 

J 120.— 3. g&n, (to go). 
Indicative. Subjunctive. 

Pres. Sg.— 1. gt, gft, 

2. g^tet, g&, 

3. g^Mt, g&, 

Plur.— gftd. g&n, 

Pret. — Soda, Soda. 

like narada. 

Imper. gft, g&d. Inf. g&n. 

Participlss.— Present, g&nda. Past, gagftn. 



286 ^^ OUTLINE OF ANGLO-SAXON GRAMMAR. 

$ 121.— ADVERBS. 

Adverbs, derived from AdjeotiveB, generally have the ending -e; as 
hearde, hard; lange, long; sOde, truly; wide, widely. If the Adjective 
ends in -e, the Adverb has the same form. Many Adverbs are formed with 
the suffix -Uce (-ly); as heardUce, hardly; sddlloe, tnily; sweatulllce, 
clearly. Still another class has the ending -a; as fela, very; aingala, al- 
ways; adna, soon; tela, teala, properly. The endings -tmga, -enga, -inga, 
are also used to form Adverbs; as &nunga, -iaga, entirely; aemninga, 
suddenly; eallunga, entirely; hdlinga, secretly; wdntnga, perhaps. 

Of Nouns the Gen., Dat., Ace, and Instr. cases are freely used as 
Adverbs. Comparison of Adverbs is like that of Adjectives. Adverbs of 
place answer to the three questions — Where? Whither? Whence? — as, 
l>te, there; t^der, thither ;];>oiian, thence; hwte, where; hwider, whither; 
bwonan, whence; hfir, here; bider, hither; heonan, hence; fto. 



[287] 



LIST OF IERE6ULAR AND ANOMALOUS VEEBS. 



InfiziitiTe. 



Present. 
2. ftlist, ftht. 



Preterit. Participle. 



tgaii(owii,oiight). PI. ftgon. 

hnnnan (eommand). 2. bannast, 

bomian (red,) 2. banat, 

beziat. 

8. banned, 
3. band. 

b8atan (beat, red.) 2. btetest, b^tat. 

3. bteted, b^t. 

bel8an(be angry). 1. 2. bilgat, bilhat, 

3. bil«;d, bllbd, b7lgd. 



Subj. Pres. ftge, 

8gen (on). 



\An (on), bannen. 
b6on (un). 

btennon. 



bdot, 
bteton. 



bteten. 



1. bealg(h), bolgen. 

2. bulge, 
bolgon. 



beran (bear), n. 2. bireat, birat, byrst, 1. basr, boren. 

baosran, 3. bired, bird, b7r(e)d. 2. b8^re,bteon. 



boraten. 



(bnrst). I. 2. birat. 


1. baorat. 


3. birated, birat, 


2. burate. 


3. byrat, biarat. 


buraton. 



btedan (bid). VI. 2. btedaat, bftat, bfat, 1. bdad, 

blodan, 3. beoded, b^tt, bitt. 2. bade, 

bndon. 



b6on(be). 


1. b6om, b6on, b6o, 


1. wasa. 


bion, 


2. Uat, byat, 


2. w^^e, 




3. bid, byd, bted. 


W^bXOJL 



boden. 



(««-) 



PL bted, biod, biad. aint, Pres. Subj. b6o, bio. al, af , aig, 

alnd. PI. bten. aie, ado, ado. 



Imper. b6o (d). 



aindon. 



PI. aien,aie,a^ 
aln,a6oo. 



288 



LIST OF IRREGULAR AND ANOMALOUS VERBS. 



Infinitive. Present. 

beorcan (bark). I. 3. byrod. 

beor£[an (save,) I. 2. byrgst, byrbat, 
(protect). 3. byrged, byrgd, 
3. byrhd. 

beoman (bum). I. 1. beome, byme, 
byman, 2. beomest, beomst, 

2. bymeat, bymst, 

3. beomed, beomd, 
3. bymed, bimd(y). 

PL beomad. 

bidan (bide). V. 2. bidest, bitst, blot, 

3. bided, bitt 



Preterit. Participlet 
bearc, borcen. 
burcon. 

1. bearg(h), 

2. burge, borgen. 
burgon. 

bam(6a,o), bomoo. 



borne, 
bumon. 

l.b&d, 
2. bide, 
bidon. 



bideiL 



biddan (ask), m. 2. biddest, bidst, bttst, 1. baod, 

3. bidded, bit, byt, bitt, 2. b^de, 
PL biddad. bsbdon. 



beden. 



bindan (bind). I. 2. bindeat, bintst, binst, 1. band (o), bunden. 

3. binded, bint, 2. bunde, 

PL bindad. bundon 

bitan (bite). V. 2. bitest, bitst, 

3. bited, bitt, bit. 



bl^&tan(bleat,r0d.). 3. bl^M;. 
blandan(blendyred). 2. blandest, 
blondan, 3. blanded, blent. 

bl&tan (to be bine- 2. blttest, bl^^tst, 
[pale^r^d). 3. blfited, bls^ 

bUtwan(blow,red.). 2. bltwest, blawst, 

2. blAwest, bls^wBt, 

3. bl&wed, bUwd, 
3. blsbwed, bUbwd. 

PL bl&wad. 



1. bftt. 




2. bite. 


biteiL 


blton. 




bldnd, 




bldnde, 


blanden, 


bldndon. 


blonden. 


1. bltet, bldt, 




2. blSte, 


bitten. 


bldton. 




bltew (d). 





bltwen. 



blSo^iron. 



LIST OF IBBEOULAB AND ANOMALOUS VERBS. 



289 



inflnitiye. 



bUmum (oease 



Present. 


Pteterit 


Participle. 


). V. 2. blioest, bUost, 


1. bl&o, 




3, blioed, bliod. 


2. bUoe, 
blioon. 


blioen. 


i). L 2. bUmiMt, bUiut, 


blan(o), 




3. blinned, bUnoid, bUnd 


blazm, 

blmine, 
bluxmoxL 


WTiimfwii 



blOtan (MMriflce). 2. blOtest, blMst, 1. blSot, 

{red.) 3. UOted, bl6t, fto. 2. bldote, 

bldoton. 

bUywan (bloom). 2. blOwMt, blAwbt, 1. bltew, 

{red.) 3. bldwed, bldwd, &o. 2. bltewe, 

bldowon. 

bi6oaii(break). IL 2. brioest, bxioat, 1. brasQ, 

3. bxloedi bilod, &o. 2. br&oe, 

br^booxL 

brodaaObnidySwing).! 2. brttat, bxist, 

3. brit, bret, fto. 1. bnid, 

bmdod. 



blOten. 



bldwwL 



bn>06Q* 



bzoden, 
bradoiL 



bregdaa(]noTe). I. 1. bragde, 

2. 
8. 



1. 



-d, &o. 



bmgdon. 



brengan* (bring). 2. brengest, brengst, 1. brOhte, 

3. brenged, brengd, 2. brOhtest, 
brencd, &o. brdhton. 

br6atan (break). 2. brSatest, brftst, 1. brdot, 

{red.) 3. brteted, br^, &c. brteton. 

br6otaii(break).VI. 2. brtetest, brdotat, 1. brtet, 

br^test, br^tat, 2. brute, 
B. br€oted, brftot, bnxton. 

br^ted, br^tt, &o. 

(fttin).VI. 2. br^odeat, br^at, 1. brted, 
8. bt6oded, br^d, Ao. bmdon. 



brogdeOf 
bregdeOa 

gebrOhti 

brteteiL 



bxoten* 



biodaiL 



290 



LIST OF IRREGULAR AND ANOMALOUS VERBS. 



Infinitive. Present. Preterit. 

bxtagan (bring). I. 1. bringe, brinoge, 1. brang (o). 

2. bzingBt, 

3. bringed, bzinogd, 2. bmnge, 
bringd, &c. bmngon. 



Participle* 



bxinnan (bum). I. 



1. bran, 
bruimon. 



brangen. 



bmnnezL 



braoan(iise).VI.2.braceBt,brfost,brloBt, l.brteo, 

3. brfioed, brf od, 2. brace, 

bracoiit 
bade.* 



broceiL 



bOan (dwell). VI. 2. b^st, 
bftwan PL bfiad. 



PL baaii(=bawon), gebfin, 

gebod.* 



bagan (bow). VI. 2. bftgest, bfhat, 

3. bfiged,b;hd,bf gd, 1. bdag(h), 

&o. 2. bage, 

bagon. 



bycgan * (bay). 1. byoge, bicge, 

bicgan, 2. bygest, 

3. byged, &o. 



1. bdhte, 
bdhton. 



oeorfiEUi(oarve). L 2. oeorfeot, cyrfit, 1. oearf, 

3. ceorfed,cyrfd,&o. 2. oarfe, 

oarfon. 



odoean (choose). VI. 2. 
dosan 3. 



bogen. 



gebdht. 



oorfeii* 



cfst, 1. o6as, ote, ooren. 

,c^8t,cl8t,&c.2.oare, 



oaron. 



oiowan (chew). VI. 2. cfiowest, oywat, 1. o6aw, 

3. cfiowed, c^wd, ca'won. 



616o&n(cleaye,8plit).VI. 2. cl^t, 

3. clffd, &o. 



Lolda^ 
dafon. 



o]l£an(cleaye,8tiok). V. 2. olifest, cllftt, 1. cl&f, 

3. cUfed, clifd, olifon. 

6Ungaii(cling,8hrink np). 1. 2. clingst, 1. dang, 

3. dingd, &o. dungon. 



dofen. 



difen. 



(ge-)diiiigeii. 



LIST OF IBREOULAB AND ANOMALOUS VERBS. 



291 



Infinitive. Present. 

(oii)oiifiwan(know).2. -ontweat, 
(red.) 3. -onftwed, 

oii6odan(giye). VI. 3. oii6odad, &o. 



Preterit. Partieiple, 
-cnSow, -onfrwttD. 
&o. -ondowon. 



cndad. 



ortedan (crowd). VI. 2.or6ode8t,or^tit,or^Bt, l.orted, oroclAn. 

3.or6oded,or^de<t,orytt, 2.omde, 

fto. omdozL 

or6opan(ereep). VI. 2. orfpest, orfpst, ar^ap, oropen. 

oi'doposty orSopst. 

3. or^ped, OT^pd, oiipd, ompon. 
or6oped, ortopd, &o. 



orinoaii (yield). I. 2. oxinost, 

3. oxinod, &c. 



orano, oniiio6iL 
onmooiL 



oxiiigan(eringe,fall). 1. 2. oxingest, oriiigBt, orang (o), onmgen. 
oxlnogan, 3. dinged, czingdf&e. omngoxL 

omnaii (come), n. 2. oyxnst, oymeat, 1. odm, owOm, onmen, 

3. ooxxiad, cyind, - 2. odnio, oyman. 

oymed, oimd, oOmon, owOmoxL 

PI. oumad. 



onniian (can). 1. oan,oaii,oann,ooiin, odde, 

• 2. oanat, oonat, otLdon. 

PI. cmmon. 



owellan*(ldll). 



o^^ealde. 



odd, 
(on-oiumen). 

cweald. 



owelan (die), n. 2. owilat, crwAl, owolen. 

3. oweldfOwildfOwyld. ows^lon. 



owedan(qiioth).in.2. owedeBt,ow6dat,cwsedBt, 1. 

cwld8t,cwydBt,oiMrlst,cwy8t, 2. ow^Mo. 
3. oweded, onved, 
cwld(d), cw7d,&c. 



delan (sink). IL 



dasl, 
dAlon. 



daUiEUi (delve). I. 2. delfest, dilfirt;, 1. dealf, 

3. delfed, dilfd, &c. 2. dnlfe, 

dulfon. 



dolen. 



dolfen. 



292 



LIST OF IRREGULAR AND ANOMALOUS VERBS. 



Infinitive. 
ddn {iio^red,). 



PL 



Present. 

1. dd, 

2. d6st, 

3. d6d. 

ddd. Imper. d6 (-d). Pres. Subj. d6, 

ddn. 



Preterit. Participle. 

1. d7de,dide,daDde,(ge)d0ii, 

2. -est, -on, -en. ddn. 



(on)dr^&dan(dread). 2.dr8^e8t, dr^tst, 

{red.) 3. disced, drs^&c. 



(dr6ord),drdd, 
drfidon. 



dragan(drag,draw).IV.2. drsege8t,dr8Bg8t,drseh8t, drdg(h), dragen. 

3. dr8Bged,dr8Bgd,dr8Bhd,&c. dr6gon. 

drepan (strike). III. 2.drepest,diipe6t,dzlp0t, 1. drep^drasp, drepen, 

3.dr^ed,d]iped,dzlpd,&o. 2. drsbpe, dropen. 

dr^^on. 

dr6ogan(do,8uffer). VI. 2. dreogest, dr^hst, l.dr6ah(g), drogen. 

3. dr6oged,dr^lid,drigd, 2.druge, 

[drilid. 



PI. drtegad. 

dr6opan(drop). VI. 2. drfpet, 

3. dr^pd, 
PI. drdopad. 



dr8o6an (fall). VI. 2. drfst, 

3. drteeed, dr^st, &c. 



drugon. 

drtop, 
drnpon. 



drdaa, 
druron. 



drlfan (drive). V. 2. drifest, drlfot, 1. dr&f, 

3. drifed, drifd, drift, &o. 2. dzife. 

dzifon (eo). 

drinoan( drink). I. 2. drlnoest, 

3. drinod, drynod, &o. 

ianfan (dive). VI. 2. dffat, 

3. dffd, &o. 

dngan (do, avail). 1. d6ag(li), 

2. dnge, 
PL dngon. 

dwelan (err). 11. 2. dwelest, dwiUrt, 

3. dweled, dwild, &o. 



droren. 



diifen. 



dr£Uio, 


dninoen. 


drnncon. 




l.deaf, 


dofen. 


2. dnfe, 




dnfon. 




ddhte, 




-on. 




1. dwael. 


dwolen. 


2. dws^le, 




dwsblon. 





LIST OF IRREQULAB AND ANOMALOUS VERBS. 



293 



Infinitive. Present. Preterit. Participle. 

etan(eat). in. 2. ete8t,etst,itst,7t8t,aBt8t, 1. set, eten, 

3. 7t,ytt,et,ett,eted,ieeed, 2. a^te, (eton). 

3. yted, ited, itt ^bton. 

PL etad. 

earn, &o. (am). 1. eom, earn. See bten and weun. 

2. eait, eard, earttm, eaitta. 
PI. earon, eanm. 



fiuran (fare). VI. 2. liar6st,f8ere8t,faBni 

3. fared,£BDred,£Berd. 
PL fieurad. 

feocan* (fetch). 



fecgan (seize). HI. 

folgnn(fall into). L 2. filgat, filbat, 

3. fiIgd,fiUid, 
PL felgad. 

lioaldan (fold, red.) 2. fealdast, fylst, 

3. fealded, fylt. 



fMdlan (fall, f0d.) 2. feaIleiit,fealBt,feLit,f7]at, ftol (1), 

3. fealled, feald, fild, fyld, fiSoUoiL 
PL feaUad. 



ffBBxat, fdr, faxea. 


1. feahte, fehte, 


feaht. 


2. -eat, 


feht. 


-on. 




foah. 




foalg(h), 


folgeo. 


fdlgon. 




fiftold, 


fealden. 


fiBoldon. 





feallen. 



DBogan * (hate). 

fiogan, 

ilfion, 

Hon. PL 



fitoged, fSod. 



CSogad, DBogead. 



flBoda, 

flSodon (-un, -an). 



feohan (rejoice), m. 
fiton, -fihd. 

foohtan (fight). I. 2. faohteat, 

3. faobtad, fiht, &c. 



ftolan (hang). IL 
fiolan, 



feah(-feh), fegen 
fsbgon (-fiSgon). 



1. feaht, 

2. fnlite, 
fiihton. 

fasl, 
Itton. 



fohten. 



folen, 
feolen. 



294 



LIST OF IRREGULAR AND ANOMALOUS VERBS. 



Infinitive. 
findan (find). 



Present. 
I. 2. findest, findst, 
fintBt, finst, 
3. finded, fint, &c. 



Preterit. 
laiid(o), 
fonde,* 
fondon. 



Participle, 
fonden. 



fldogan (fly). VI. 2. fltogest, 
fllogan, 3. flSoged, fllgd, &o. 



1. fl6os(li), flogen. 

2. flugo, 
flugon. 



fl6on (flee). 
flfiohan, 
fltogan, 
fllon. 



VI. 1. fl«o, 

2. filhst, flf hat, 

3. flilid, flf hd. 

PL £l6od, fllod, flf hd. 



Motan (float). VI. 2. flftst, 

3. fl^ 

flitan (strive). V. 2. flitest, flitst, 

3. flited, flit, &c. 

flOwan (flow, red,) 2. fldwest, fl^wst, 

3. fldwed, fl6wd, &c. 



1. fldah, 

2. fluge, 
flugon. 



flSat, 
fluton. 

flat, 

fiitOIL 

fl6ow, 
fltowon. 



flogen. 



floten. 



fliten. 



fldwen. 



folgan* (follow). 1. 

2. 

3. 
PI. 

i5n (grasp, red.) 1. 

2. 
3. 
PI. 
Imper. 

fragan (learn). IV. 
(gefragan). 

fretan (eat up), m. 2. 

3. 



folgige, 

folgaet, fylgst, 

folgad, fylgd. 
folgiad. 

f6, 

fShBt, 

f6hd. 

fdd. 

f6h, 

fdd. 



folgode,fyl(i)gde, gefolgod. 



Imper. folga (-lad). 

1. f6ng, fangen, 

2. fdnge, fongen. 
fiSngon. 



Snbj. Pres. f5, Pret. fiSnge, 
fdn, fSngen. 

gefraBgen, 
gefregen. 



friteet, fritst, 
freted, frited, 
fritt, fryt. 



frdogan * (free) . frSo, &o. 

fr6on, frdod, 

PI. frdogad. 

Imper. frdo. 



1. fraet, 

2. fr&te, 
frs^ton. 

frdode, 
-on. 



freten. 



frdod. 



8ubj. Pres. frdoge. 



LIST OF IRREGULAR AND ANOMALOUS VERBS, 296 

Infinitive. Present. Preterit. Participle. 

friogan (ask). ID. 2. frigast, frigst, filhst, 1. freeg, ge-frigen, 

ftiogean, 3. friged, frigd, frlhd, &o. 2. fre^e, -fregen, 

fdoggan. fre^gon. -frsegen, 
Lnper. frige, &c. Subj. Pres. frioge, &o. 

fiignan (ask). L 2. frignest, 1. fir8Bgn(-6n,-izi),frngiieii. 

3. fiigned, &c. fr8Bng,frege]i(-n), 

2. frugne, 
frugnon. 
Lnper. frign (-ad). Subj. Pres. frignoi &o. 

frlnan (ask). I. 2. frlnest, 1. fr&n, frnnen. 

3, Mned, &c. 2. frune, 

frunon. 
Imper. £rln(ad). Snbj. Pres. Mne (-en). 

fringan (ask). I. -(ge)-fringon (Beo. 1667.) 

galan (sing). lY. 2. gaslest, gSBlst, gdl, galen. 

3. geeled, gseld, &c. gdlon. 

«fin (go). 1. ga, * 

2. getet, 1. eode, gegSn. 

3. gsbd. 2. eodest, 

PI. g&d. eodon. 

Lnper. gfi (-d). Subj. Pres. g&, 

g&n. 

gangan (go). 1. gange, gonge, gdong, glong, gangen, 

gongan (red). 2. gangest, gongost, gleng, g6ng, gongen. 

ganogan, 3. ganged, gonged. 

PI. gangod, gongod. gdongon, glongon, 
(Usnally contracted into g&n). glengon, gtogon. 

gellan (yell). 1. gelle, gille, gieUe, gyUe, geal, gollen. 

giellan (red.) 2. gilat, gielst, gylst, gallon. 

gyUan, 3. gilled, gild, gield, 

gUlan, gylled, gyld. 

PI. geUad (i, ie, y). 



296 



LIST OF IBREGULAE AND ANOMALOUS VEBBS. 



Infinitive. Present. Preterit. Participle, 

gerwan * (prepare). gearw(i)e (geamwe), gearwode(-ada, -ade), gegired^ 

girede, &c. ge-gttarwod» 

-odon. ' (-ad, -ad)* 

gierviraaf 



gearwlan. 


PL gearwad. 


g6opan(take up). VI. 2. g^PBt, 




3.g#pd. 




PL gfiopad. 


g6otan(pour). 


VI. 2. gytat, 




3. g^. 




PL gdotad. 


giian (give). 


ML 1. gife, &c. 




2. gifest, gifrt, 


geian, 


3. gifed, gifd. 


geofan, 




giofian, 


PL gl&d. 


gyfaii. 




gildan (pay). 


L 2. gUtat, gieltst. 


gieldan, 


gyltst, gilat;, 


gyldan, 


3. gUded, gat, 


geldan. 


gielt, gylt, &o. 



gdap, 
gapon. 



gopeiL 



gfiat, g6t, goten. 
guton. 



1. geaf,gasf,gef, gifen, 

2. gfiafe, g6fe, giefisiir 
gdafoQigfifon. gyfen. 



geald, 
guidon. 



golden. 



gUpan (boast). I. 2. gUpst, glelpst, gylpat, gealp, 
gielpan, 3. gilpd, gielpd. golpon. 

gylpan, PI. gllpad (ie, y). 



go^>en. 



glnan (yawn). V. 1. glne. 


gtn, 


2. glnest, glnst. 


ginon. 


3. gined, gind. 




PL glnad. 





Binan. 



ginnan (begin). I. 2. -ginnest* ginst, 1. -gann(o), -gonnen. 

gynnan, 3. -ginned, gind, gined, &o. 2. -gunne, 

•gunnon. 



LIST OF IBREGULAB AND ANOMALOUS FERB8. 



297 



Inflnitive. Present. 


Preterit. 


Partioiple. 


gitan (get). ill. 1. -site (y, ie), 


-geat, 


giten. 


Stotan, 2. -gitst, 






gytan, 3. -git, -gitt. 


•g6aton. 




geotan. PI. -gitad (y, ie). 






^idan (gUde). V. 2. gttdoat, 


gltd. 


gliden. 


3. glided, gilt, fto. 


gUdon. 




grMan (bewail). 1. gr^^te, 


grtt. 


gr^^ten, 


gretan. (red.) 2. grMest, &o. 


grdton. 


gr6tezL 


grafim (dtg). - IV. 1. grafe, gnefe, 


gr6f. 


grafen. 


2. graefest, grsBfiit, 


gr6foiL 




3. grsefed, gnefd. 






PI. grafad. 






giteaaii(frighten). VI. 2. gr^t, 


grteB, 


groren. 


3. gr^at. 


gmron. 




Pi. gr6oaad. 


„,, # 1 




greotan(weep). VI. 2. grytest, grytst, 


great, 


groten. 


3. grtoted, gr^ &c. 


gruton. 






gramm (o), 


c^umooii* 


bMten). 3. grlmmed, grimd, &o. 






grlndan (grind). I. 2. grintst, giinst. 


1. grand (o), 


gmnden. 




2. grunde, 
grundon. 




grtpan (grasp). V. 2. gripest, gripst, 


grftp, 


gripeo. 


% griped, gripd, &o. 


gzipon. 





grOwan(gTow,red.) 2. grdwest, grdwat, grSow, 

3. grdwed, gr6wd, &c. grdowon. 



grdwen. 



babban (have). 1. liasbbe (haia, -o, -n), hasfde, (ge)li8Bf(e)d. 

2. h8Bfiit(hafa8t,hafe8t), -on. 

3.(hafod, hasfed), hasfd. 
PI. liabbad(aB). 
Lnper. hafa, habbad (as). Snbj. Pres. hasbbe (a), 

-en, -on (as). 



298 



LIST OF IRREGULAR AND ANOMALOUS VERBS, 



Infinitive. Present. Preterit. Participle. 

h&tan(bid,re(f). 2. hatest, h^t8d(?), lifiht, h6t, h&tezL 

3. Mted, hftt, lUbtt, &o. hShton, baton. 



hAtan*(be called). 



hebban (raise). IV. 1. liebbe(8e), 
basbban. 3. hefed, hefd. 

PI. hebbad. 
Imper. hebe, hebbad. 



liatte(Pres.&Pret.) 
hfttton. 



hdf, 



hafen (so). 



helan (conceal), n. 2. liilo8t(y), 

3. hild. 
PL helad. 



1. haal, 

2. lUble, 
hsUon. 



luden. 



helpan (help). I. 2. helpst, 1. healp, 

3. he]4;>ed,hllpd(ie),&c. 2. hulpe, 

hulpon. 



hcdpen. 



herede(-ode), hered. 
heredon. 



herlan (praise). 1. herlge, herge, 

hergan, hasran, 

hergian, hezian. 3. hered. 

PL herad, hezlad, hezigad. herigead, hergad. 
Imper. hera (e). 



hSafan (mourn, red,) 

healdan(hold,r0d.) 2. healdest, 
haldan. 3. hilt, healt, hylt, 

PL healdad. 

hdawan (hew, red,) 

3. hdaii^ed, 
hiwd (le). 
PL hSawad. 

hladan (load)i IV. 1. hlade, 

2. hlsetst, 

3. hladed, &c. 



h6of, hOf, 
h6ofoiL 

1. hdold, 

2. hdolde, 
h6oldon (lo). 

h6ow, 
htewon. 



hftfl ld ftn. 



hdawen. 



hl6d, 



hlddon (n, a). 



hladen. 



LIST OF IBREGULAB AND ANOMALOUS VERBS. 299 

Infinitiye. Present. Preterit. Participle. 

lilelilian(laagh).IV. 1. hUohe, &c. 1. hldh, -hlaliaii, 

hlihhan, 2. hldge, -hlaahen. 

hHhaii, 

hlyhhan. hldgon (a, u). 

PL hlihgad, hUliad (ie). 

hMa p an (leap,rTm). 1. hlfiiqM, &c. hlSop, hltepeiL 

(red. ) 3. lil6aped,blAapd,lillpd,&o. hl6opon (n). 

bltetan (cast lots). 1. Utote, hldat, 

{red.) 2. hUotest, fto. blnton. 

hlldan (cover). V. -hltd, hliden. 

-blidon. 

hllgan (caU). V. 3. -hlld. 

hllmman (resound). I. hlamm, 

hlymmaii. 3. hlimmed, hlymmed, &c. blmnmon. 

bldwan (low, red, ) 3. hUwd. lil6ow, 

hii&tan (strike, red,) hndot. 

hndappan (break, red.) -hnSop, -Imtepen. 

hntopon. 

hnlgan (bend). V. hnlge, &c. Imfig(h), hnigen. 

hnigon. 

hnitan (knock). V hn&t, hniten. 

hniton. 

« 

hdn (hang, red.) h6ng, hangen. 

PI. hdd. h6ngon. 

PL Imper. hdh (-d). 

hrdoaan (fall). VL 1. hrfiose, hrfias, hroren. 

3. hr^d, hr^t, hrlat (6). hmron. 

hrtodan (cover). VI hroden. 

(hrSodan). 



300 LIST OF IRREGULAR AND AlfOAlALOUS VERBS. 

Infinitive. Present. Preterit. Participle* 

hrtowan (rue). VI. 3. hrlwd, hr6aw(6o) 

(Impers. often). 3. hrSowed. 
PI. hrSowd. 

hrlnan (touch). V. 1. hrlne (o), hxin, hrineii. 

3. bxlned, hxlnd. brinon. 

hrindan (push). L brand, 

hrundon. 

lirdfiEUi(cry,call,fed.) hiBop, 

lir6opon (-a). 

bratan(niakeanoi8e).VI.lirate,&c« hrdat, 

hruton. 

htda]i(7ob). VI. -hted, -IiodeiL 

-hndon. 

hwelan (howl), 11. hwasL 

hwylan. 3. hwiled. 

hwettan*(whet). 1. hwette, &c. hwette, 

3. hwsBt, h wilbtod, hwetdd. h'virettoii. 

hweor&ii(tum,move), I. 1. hweorfe, hwearf^hwaBrf, hworlen. 

hworfian, 2. hwearfest, hwurfon (o, eo). 

hwurfan. 3. hwirfd, hweorfed, &c. 

hyogan * (think), 1. hyoge (i), &c., hogade (-ode, -ede), 

hiogan (-ean). 3. hyoged, hyged. [bogdar 

PI. hycgad (ead). hogedon (-odon, -dan), 

hogdan. 

iman (ran, flow). I. 3. imd, imed, ymed. 1. am, nmen. 

2. ome, 
PI. ymad. urnon. 

Iftoan (jump, move), 1. 16olc(-16o), -lloen. 

(red,) 3. l&ced, &c. 2. 16oloe, 

-16con. 



LIST OF IRREGULAR AND ANOMALOUS VERBS, 



301 



Infinitiye. Present. 

Ubtan (let, red.), 1. UHe, 
Utan. 2. labtast, U^tipt, 

3. Iflbted, U^tt, lated. 
Imper. Uet (-ad). 

leooan * (moisten). 

lecffan * (lay). L lacge, 

2.1ageflt, 
leged. 
PL lecgad. 

leaan (piek). m. 



Preterit. Partieiple. 



16t (Itot), 
laton. 



loolito. 



leoht. 



legde (-IMe), ge-lased, 
legdon (80). ge-ttd. 



Uan (seold). 


IV.3.l7lid. 


Ideon. 


^eaben. 


Wodan(grow), 
Uodan. 


VL 


16ad, 
IndoiL 


-lodeo. 


VMboi (loref). 


VI. (Ban. 56). 


PL hifiui(?). 




]0O8Bii(Ue). 


VL 

3. Ithd, laoged. 
PL Itosad. 


l«ag(h), 

loasoii. 


-]on&. 


Itoaan (lose). 


VL3.-ltet. 


laaa, 
4iiroii. 


-loven. 


lfbban«(lhreX 
lybban. 


1. Ubbe (Sweet, Izzr.), 

2. ]ao£Mt (i), 

3. leofod (i). 
PL Ifbbad. 


li«e(y). 
leofbde, 
MMon (a. y), 
laofodon. 


.ma, 

4yfd. 
ge-leofod. 



Prat. 8a1)j. Ubbe (-en, -on). Imper. lao& (i), 

Ubbad. 

ll08a]i(Mn),(]ie down), m. 2. UsBt. 

3. licged,liged4ied,]isd(-et),U^ 

pid.l^b8on(ft),(ini. 
PL ]isad(-ead). 

]idan(giow). V. 3.11ded. 



). 



302 



LIST OF IRBEGVLAM AND ANOMALOUS VERBS. 



Infinitiye. 


Present. 


Preterit. Participle. 


llfian»(Uve), 


1. lifige, Ufge, 


(See Ubban). 


lyfian, 


2. leofiaat, 




Ufgan (-ean). 


3. lifad, ly&d, leofod. 




leofian. 








PI. Ufiad, Ufigead, Ufigad, 




lifgad. 




Imper. leofiEi. 




llhan (lend), 


V. 3. -Uhd (-If hd). 


l&h(g),16ali, -lihen. 


Ifhan. 




-ligon. 




). I. 3. limped, Umpd. &e. 


lamp (o), gelmnpen. 


(Impers.) 


-lumpon. 


linnan (yield), 


I. 2. linnest, linst, 


1. -lan,-lon(im), -lunnen. 




3. -Hnd, 


2. -lunne. 




-Unned, linnid, &o. 


lonnon. 


Udan (go). 


I. 


-lid, -liden, 
-Udon (-lidon). -liden. 


Incan (lock). 


VI. 


-16ao, looen. 




3. If od, &o. 


laoon. 


Ifttan (bow/. 




Idat, (ge)loten. 




3. luted, \f\Xt &c. 


latan (-un). 


magan (may). 


1. meeg, 


1. meahte, mehte, mihte, 



2. meaht, miht. 2. meahtes, 

PL mfigon, me^on, mtgan, meahtum (-on, -an), 
m&gum, m&gnn. mihton (-en). 

Subj. Pros, mabge. Subj. Pret. meahte, mihte, 

PL mabgen, ms^. meahte, meahte8(-t), 

meahton, mihton, 
meahtan, meahten, 
mihten, meahte, mihte. 



m&'^an (mow, red,) 

meltan (melt). I. 3. melted, 



-m6ow^. 



-mfiwen. 



mealt, -molten, 
multon (-an). 



LIST OF IRREGULAR AND ANOMALOUS VERBS. 



303 



Infinitive. Present, 

rnetan (measure), m. 

meoman (monrnyeare). L 
(u). 



Preterit. 



Participle, 
meten. 



msbtoiL 



mumoii. 



mldan 


(hide). 


V. 








mftd, 
-midon. 


mdtan 


(may^mnst). 1. 
2. 
PL 
Subj. Pres. 
PI. 


, mOty 
meat. 

mdton (-an, -en, -nm, -an 
mdte. 
mdten (-an, -•). 


mdate. 

-OD. 




(think). 


1, 
2. 
PI. 


. man, mon 
manat. 
munon. 


Snbj. 


Plres. 


mnnde. 

-on. 
mune, 

-an. 


nabban (not to have). 
(ne+habban. 


1. nabbe, 

2. nafaat, nsB 


ft. 




nsBfde, 



3. nafad, nasfd. 
PI. nabbad. 

« 

ntgan, 1. n&h, 

(ne-f ftgan). 

PL nftgon (-an> 

nSpan (red.) 
in gentpan (attackf). 

neaan (survive, endure), m. 

3. -niat, -naaed, &e. 



momao. 



tn|<fAW^ 



nthte, 
nfthton(-dn). 



•ndop, 
-ndopon. 



n6am,neom(am not). 3. nia, nya, 
(sne + eam). 

PL nearon. Pres. Part n^ende. 



n6otan (enjoy,use).VI. 
nlotan. 



•n6at, 
"Doton. 



804 



LIST OF IBBEOULAB AND ANOMALOUS VERBS. 



Preterit. 

1. nolde, 

2. n61do8t(-a). 



Infinitive. Present. Preterit. Partioiph 

nlllan, 1. nelle, nele, 

nellan(=iie-(-willan),]iylle, nyle, 
nyllan. 2. nelt, nylt. 

PL nellad (g). noldon (-an). 

Lnper. nyle, nyllad. Pres. Subj. nyle, nelle, 

nyllen, nellon. 



niman (take). IL 1. nime, 
(y, eo, io> 8. nimest, 

3. iiiiiied(7), nimd. 

PL nimad (y). 
nipan (grow dark). V. 

iiitan(y,e),(not to know). 1. nftt, 
(ssne-l-witan). 2. nftat. 

PL nyton, neton. 

-nagan(have at com- -neah. 
[mand.) 

PL -nngon. 

r^&can*(reaoli»attain), 



r^&dan(adyi8e,red.). 1. r^de, 

2. rudest, 
d.r^ded,r^&o. 

rafaii(rob). IV. 

rdcan * (reck), 2. rdcst, 

rdcoan. 8. rtod, r6oed, &o« 

reocan*(niley8a7). 1. recoe, 

2. recest, 

3. reed, reced, &o. 
Imper. rece (-ad). 



1. nain,no]ii, munoiL 

2. n&me, 
nfimon (-an), 

(ndman). 

-nftp, -n^pen. 

-njipon. 

1. njwite, nyaae, 

2. nyaoea, 
nyston. 

•oohte. 



rsBbte, -fSBht* 
nehton. 

i6(Mrdi 



rOfon. 

rdhte, 
r6hton (-on)* 

reabtw, rehte, -reaht* 
-on. -ralit. 



LIST OF IBBEQULAE AND ANOMALOUS VBEBS. 306 



InflnitiTe. Preaent. 

r6ooan(reek,exliale). IV. 

PL rSooadi 

xBodan (redden). VL 



rtofon (break). VL 

r6otan (weep). VL 

3. rSotad. 
PL rtetad. 

xidan (ride). V. 1. ride, &e., 

3. ridedifto. 

iidan(get readj). V. 

xinnan (ran, flow). L 



Pteterit Partieiple. 



rlaan (rise). V. 



3. flat, &e« 



rOwan (row, red.) 1. rOwe, 

8. rdw6<I, 



aacan (fight). IV. 



atwan (sow, red,) 3. atwod, aAwd. 



PL aftwad. 



BL mdoiL 
-reaf^ 



rofsD. 



laatf 
futon. 



Lrltd. 
2. ride, 
fldoii(-«B). 

-rftd, 
xidon. 

zan, 
mnnoiL 



tldttlL 



-riden. 



LH% 

2. riae, 
xlaozL 



rdow, 

rtowoo, 

rten. 



a6ow(alow), 
atowon (-an) 



aotdan (separate), 3. teMM, aotdad, Ape. ao<d(6o), acftden, 
(red.) ac6don. aoteden. 



ao&nan (shine f red.) See aoinan. 



PL aoionan. 



306 



LIST OF IRREGULAR AND ANOMALOUS VERBS. 



Infinitive. Present. 

sceppan (shape, do). IV. 2. scyppest, 
(i, 7, eo). 3. -scipd, &c. 

8ceraii(eo), (shear). II. 

acer«iran( squander). IIL 

soeaoan (shake, move), IV. 

Bcacan. sceaoed, ooseoed, &o« 

Bceadan (scathe). IV. 



Preterit. Participle. 

1. scdp (6o), BcesQ>eii, 

2. sodope, scepen, 
scdpon(eo). acapen. 

* 

Boaer, seer (ea), aooren. 
Boteon. 



sodo (6o), aceaoen, 

soacen, 
sofiocan (an), soseoen. 

8o6d (eo), sceaden. 
BoOdon (-un, -an). 



•odotan(shoot,moye), VI. 
sdotan. 3. sc^, soltt, 

PI. so6otad. 


Bo6at, Bcoten, 
Bcuton. Bceoten. 


soinan (shine). V. 3. aclned, so^ed, &c 


Bodn (6a), Bcinen. 
Bdnon, 

Bclonon(B.303T). 


sorlfon (shrive). V. 3. sorlfed, aozlfd, &o. 


Borftf (ea), Borifen. 
Bcrlfon. 


soridan (stride). V. 3. sorlded, Bold, &o. 


Bcr&d, Boriden. 
Bcridon(-un). 


Boufan (shove). VI. 

3. BC^fL 


Bo6af, Bcofen. 
Bonfon (-un). 



PI. BoMad. 



Bonlan (shall). 



1. Bceal(ll), Bcal, Boel(ll), aoeolde, Boolde, Botolda 

2. Bcealt, Bcealttl (=Boealt t>^). -on. 
PI. Bctilon (-un, -an), 

Bceolon (-un, -an). 
Pres. Subj. acyle, Bcile. 

PI. Bcylen, Boylan, aoyle, Boeole. 



Btcan, B^oean * (seek), 
Bdccan, aedooan, 3. aScd, &c. 



Bdhte, geflObt. 

Bdhton (-un, -an). 



LIST OF IRREGULAR AND ANOMALOUS VERBS. 



307 



Present. 
1. secge, aaooge, &o. 



Preterit. Participle. 
Bsegde, B^bde, ssegd, 



Infinitive. 
■eogan*(sa7), 
■eoogan, 
aeogean, 3. seged, saDged, aeoged. aaDgdon, a^Mon. aML 



PI. aeogad, aeogead (as). 
Imper. aege, aaoogead, aeogead. 

■ollai^(if7)f*(give,8ell).l. aelle, aille, 1. aealde, geaeald. 

2. aeleat, ayleat, 2. -eat (-ea), 

3. aeld,aild,aeled,87l0d. aealdon (-un). 
PI. ayllad. 

Imper. Sg. aaole, ayle, aile. 

aendan*(8end). 1. aende, aende, geaended, 

2. aenat (as), aendeet (as), aendon. 

3. aended, aent, &o. 



aerwan* (contrive), 


ayrwde, 
aexede, 

ayriRreda 
ayredan 
aeredon 


ayrede, 


aenan, 
ayxwuD (i). 


PI. ayrewad, aerwad. 


n, geaerodf-e& 

(-on), 

(i). 


aten (see), 
alon. 


m. 1. ate, 

2. alliat, 

3. aid, ayhd, aihd. 
PI. a6od, alod. 

Imper. aeoh, ayh, aiob. 


1. aeah, geaegen, 

2. aftwe, -aewen. 
aftwon,a^on, 

[adgon (-nn). 


a6on (strain). 


V 

PI. (ge-)a6od. 




(be)a6oiL 


adodan (seethe). VI. 

3. adoded. 
PI. adodad. 


I.a6ad, 
2. aade, 
aadon. 


aoden. 


algan (sink). 


V. 

3. algd, alged. 
PI. algad. 


B4g(ll). 

aigon. 


aigen. 



808 



LIST OF IBBEGULAB AND ANOMALOUS VERBS, 



mfinitive. Present. 


Preterit. 


Participle* 


Binoan (nink). I. 


1. aano (o), 

2. aonoe, 
aunoon. 


aanoen. 


■iDgan (sing). I. 


1. aang, 

2. aunge, 
aungon. 


aangeiL 


sbman (think). I. 


aann (-a), 

aunnon. 

• 




■ittan(8it). III. 1. sitte, 


1. aast, 


aeten. 


2. Bttast, sitst, sfttart, 


2.a^te, 




3. sited, Bltt 


a^toii(e). 




PL stttad. 






Imper. aite, aittad. 






■U^pan (sleep, red.) 2. al&pet, 


al6p(al^&pte),*(alftpen)« 


(ft, 6). 3. als^ped, aldpd. 


aldpon. 




PL aU^pad. 






aldan (strike), XV. 


aldg (h), 


alagen, 


alagan. 3. aUhd. 


aldgoii(-iu] 


i). alasgen, 
alegen. 


Imper. aleah, aleh. 






PL alfiad. 






alldan (sUde). V. 1. aUde, 


alftd, 


allden. 


2. aUdeat, alltat, 






3. aUded, allt. 


alidon. 




PL aUdad. 






aUtan (slit). V. 1. aUte, &c., 


alftt, 


aUten(7). 


3. anted, allt. 


aUton.. 




PL antad. 






alldan (injure). V 






Pres. Part, alldend. 






aiapan(6), (slip). VI. 


alAi4>, 
alupon. 


alopen. 



LIST OF IRRMQULAB AND AJjfOMALOUS VERBS. 809 

Infinitive. Present. Preterit. Participle. 

Bmdooan(8moke).VI. 1. smdooe, smtoo, amooen. 

3. sm^od. smftoon. 

8mltan(8niite,8ail). V. sm&t, nnitan. 

■miton. 

Bmdgan (flow, penetrate). VI. -flm^lldi 

■iiadaii(?). IV. (Cf. B. 1944). anad. 

aziidan (out). V. an&d, nnldftn. 

snidon. 

■pa2uui(«ntice, r0d.) spdn(6o), spaiien(o). 

3. spaned, -apend, &o. apdnon(^). 

apaxman (join, red,) apton. apaxmen. 

apeoman (spam), I. apeam, apomen. 

apoman. apumon. 

api^iran (spew). V. ap&w. 

apdwan (succeed, red. ) ap6ow, 

aprao«n(aB), (speak). II. 1. apreoe (8d, i), 1. apraoo, apreoao. 

2. aprlcaat, apryoat, 2. apr^bce, 
3. apxlod, aprioed, apreoed. apr&oon, ap^boon. 
PI. aprecad. 

aprSatan ( sprout, red. ) -ap^Qot. 

aprdotan (sprout ).VL aprtet, aproten. 

(Cf. apr^tan). apmton. 

apringan (spring). I. 8praiig(o), apmngen. 

3. apringd, &o. aprungon. 

8taiidaxi(o), (stand). IV. 8t6d, atanden. 

3. atonded, atanded, atent(y). atddon(-an,-mi). 

PI. atandad. 

atapan (step). IV. atOp, 

atdpon. 



810 X^IST OF IRREGULAR AND ANOMALOUS VERBS, 



Infinitive. Present. 

stelan (steal). II. 3. steled, steld(y). 

PI. stelad. 

■tellan* (place). 



Preterit. Participle. 
Btael, BtoleiL 

stolon. 

stealde,stalde. gesteald. 



stigan(move,go).y. stfi£;(h), stigen. 

3. stigd, stiged, stihd, &c. Btigon. 



stinoan (stink). I. 

■tingan (sting). I. 

8treooan*(stretch). 1. streoce, 

2. atrecest, 

3. atreced, atreod. 
PI. atreccad. 

atredan (scatter). I. 3. atreded. 

PI. atredad. 

atregdan (strew). I. 3. atregded(i)i 

atrican (move). V. 3. atrioed. 

atrddan (ravage). VI. 

Btyrlan(i)»(stir), atyrge, &c 

atyrgan (i). 

PL atyxlad. 

afican (suck). VI. 

angan (snck). VI. 

aftpan (swallow). VI. 

a^irapan (sweep, drive, red.) 
aw&pan (sweep, red.) 



8tano(o), atnnoen. 
atunoon. 

Btang, atungeiL 
atnngon. 

atreahte, atreahtp 

atrehte. atreht. 



2. -atrade(?). 



2. -atrugde. 



atrdad, atrodan* 
atrudon. 

atyrode(ede), at7red(l). 



atyredon. 

a6ao, 
aucon. 



86oezL 



aogen. 



augon. 



a6ap, 
aupon. 


aopen. 


awdop. 




* 
aw6op, 

8w6opon. 


aw&pen. 



LIST OF LKBEGULAH AND ANOMALOUS VERBS. 



311 



Infinitive. Present. 

■webban*(pat to sleep). 3. swebed. 

PL swebbad. 



Preterit. Participle. 
swefede. swefod. 



Bwefan (sleep), m. 3. swefed, swlfed, &o. swaof; 



swelgan(eo), (swallow). I. 



Bw^fon. 

8wealg(h), swolgen. 
swulgon. 



■weltan (die). L 1. swelte, 

2. Bweltest, swealt, 

3. Bwelted, swyll ed, &o. s'wolton (-an). 



B^76r, Binrdor, 
(swerede*), 
Bw6ron. aworen. 

awearo, aworoen. 
awurooxL 



3. 

awe]ian(swear). IV. 1. awerige, awarge, 

PI. aweriad. 

awercan (darken). I. 



aweorfan (wipe). I. 



aworfen. 



3. awyrft. 



KWfLOt 



awlcan (moYe,leaYe off)* V. 1. awice, 

2. -eat, -at, 

3. awlod, -ed, &o. awicon. 



awUan (roam). V. 3. awlfed. 

awiininan(y), (swim). I. 

3. awimd. 
PI. awimmad. 

swlnoan (toil). I. 1. awlnoe, &o.y 

3. awlnod. 
PI. awlnoad. 

awingan (beat, swing). I. 

3. awlnged, fto. 

. awOgan (rustle, red. ) 

PI. Bw^ad. 



a'wamm (o), 

tfOrOJDIDOiL 

awano, 
BwnnooiL 

a^vang, 
awnngon. 



312 



LIST OF IBBEQULAB AND ANOMALOUS VERBS. 



Infinitive. Present. 

t^oaii*(-aan),(teaoh). 3. t8&od,&o. 

teldan (cover). I. 

teUan*(tell,count). 1. telle, 

2. teleet, 

3. teled. 
PI. tellad. 

teran (tear). n. tere, &o. 



Preterit. 


Participle. 


t^hte. 


tt^t. 


teald, 




tuldoD 




tealde, 


teald, 


tealdon. 


teled. 



tasr, 
tteon. 



toren. 



tten (draw), 
tlon. 



VI. 1. tSo, 

2. ttliBt(i), 

3. tfhsSL, tfihd. 
PI. ttod. 



t6ali(g),t6]i, togen. 
tugon. 



tlban (accnse), V. 2. t^list, 
tdon 3. ttli<i(i). 

tlngan (press). I. 

tredun (tvMd). m. 1. trede, &o. 



t6alL 



tang. 



tigen. 



1« tried, treden. 

2. tr^&de. 
3. tiitt, traded (toAy). tr^Mon (-an). 

PI. tredad. 



t>eooan * (cover). 3. t>eced. 

PI. t>0ocad. 

t>enoan*(-ean),(tbink). 1. t>ence, 

2. -eat, -at, 

3. -ed, -d. 
PI. ];>enoad (-ead). 

j>erBoan (thresh). I. 3. Ixlraced (-d). 

l>«on(i),(thrive).VI. 1. l>6o. 

PL l)6od. 

I>tetan (howl). VI 

PI. t>uton. 



J>ea]ite,l)ehte. t>ealit. 

1. t>dhte, get>dht. 

2. -eat, 
-on (-an). 



I>6a]i, t>ogaii- 

pugon. 



LIST OF IRREOULAB AND ANOMALOUS VERBS. 



318 



Infinitive. Present, 

tiicgan (-oan), (take). Ill 

3. t>lged. 

tiicgwi (take). 

l>ihaxi (thrive). V. txUut 
t>indan (swell). L 3. pint. 

t>ingaii (thrive). J. 

)ir6otan (become weary). VL 

)ir6owaii (throw). VL 
Jningan (press). I. 



tmrfan (needydare). 1. peart, 

2. t>earft, 

3. l>eax£ 
PL |>arfoii. 

Pres. Subj. Imrfe. 
PL puxie, 

Jiweran (beat^forge). II. 



I>weahan(wa8h), IV. 1. t>wte(-]i), 

J>w8an. 2. -list(7,e), 

3.1>wehd(y, i). 
PL tw^ad. 

I>wltan(cat out). V. 3. l>wlted. 

PL l>witon. 



Preterit. Participle. 
t>eah, pah, pleen. 
t>8bgon. 



lrf«d^,* 

]pJgdon*(edon). 

tmnd, tnmdon. 

J>niidoii. 

friingf 0ttans«D« 

trnnfon. 



prUt, 
JxnxtoiL 



J>rot6iL 



turovireii* 



Inang, 
tiningon. 

poiiio. 



t>w8Br, |>woreii, 

J>w^roii. Jmren. 

t>wdg(li), )»wageii(8D). 
liwOfSon. 



];>yxican(-eaii)/(8eem), l»&hte, 

Iiinoan. 3. ];>yxiod,tiiinaMl(7),J4iiod. l»&]tton. 

PL t>incad (-ead). 



goJyfUitM 



omiaii (grant). 



1. an, ann, onn, 

2. nnne. 
PL nnnon. 



ftdtt. 



814 



LIST OF IRBEGULAB AND ANOMALOUS VERBS, 



Infinitiye. Ftesont 

wftoan (originate). IV. 



wadan (go). IV, 



wasoan (wash). IV. 3. waaaoedi 

^^wan (blow, red.) 

weooan (-•an)*(aroiifle). 

3. wood, wooed. 
PI. weooad. 

wefan (weave), m. 



wegan (bear). IIL 



w0pan (weep, red.) 3. w6ped, w^pdi 



PL wdpad. 



Preterit. 


Participle. 


w6o, 


ii^aoon. 


wdoon. 




w6d. 


waden. 


wddon. 





(w6ow). w ft wen. 

weahte, weaht. 
^Tohte. 



wefen. 



w^geo. 



w^fon. 



wtepi 
wSopon. 



weun (be). m. (See bten and earn). 1. 

2. w^re, (weoren). 
w^to>n (-on, -an), 
(w6ron). 
Imper. 



Pres. Snbj. 



wealoan (roll, red,) 



(an). 



wealdan(a),(wield). 1. wealde, 

(red,) 2. -eat (a), 

3. wilt, 
3. wealded (a), te. 

weallan (well up). 

(red.) 3. woalled. 
PI. weallad. 



ii^telc. 



wealoen. 



wteld(io), wealden. 

'wdoldon (an), 
(wloldon). 



wtell (1), weallen. 
wtellon. 



LIST OF IRREGULAR AND ANOMALOUS VERBS, 



315 



Infinitive. Present, 

woaxan (grow, wax). lY. 



Preterit. Participle. 
wtoXt'wdx, weazen. 



3. weasedf'wezedfWexdfWlzt. w6azon(-an). 



PI. 

(throw). I. 1. wearp, woipen. 

(o, y, u). 3. weoxped, w]rip<t(i). 2. wurpe, 

nvnxpon. 
PL weoipad. 

weordan (become), I. 2. wyrdeet, 1. weard, worden. 

(io, u, y). 3.(weord), wird, weor- 2. wurde, 

^ed (u), ( wyrd). wurdon (-an, -mn). 
PI. weordad. 
Imper. 'weord (-ad). Pres. Snbj. weorde, 

weorden (-an). 



wloan (yield). V. 



w&o, 
wioon. 



wioen. 



wlllan(y),(will). 1. & 3. wllle,wile,wyle,wylle, wolde. 

2. wllt,wylt. 
PL willad (y). 
Pres. Subj. wille, wile, wylle, 

willen (-on), wyllen, wylle. 



wlndan (wind). I. 3. wlnt, &c. 

wlnnan(y),(strength). I. 

3. winned, wind. 

PL winnad (y). 



witan (y ), (know. ) 1. wSt, 

2. w&Bt, wdtet. 
PL wlton. 
Pres. Subj. wite (-en, -on). Imper. wite (ad). 



wand (o), wunden. 
wiindon. 

1. 'wan(o),wann, wunnen. 
2. "wunne, 
wxinnon. 

wiffte(y),(wiflBe). witen. 



witen. 



wltan(see,move).V. 1. wite, 

2. "wltest, "wltst, 

3. wlted, wltt. 
PL witad 

Subj. Imper. wutan, wuton, wutun, utan, uton (= let us). 



1. w&t, 

2. wite, 
witon. 



316 



LIST OF IRREGULAR AND ANOMALOUS VERBS. 



Infinitive, 
wlitan (see). 



Present. 
V. 2. wlltost, 
3. wUted. 
PL wUtad. 



Preterit. Participle, 
wlfit, wliten. 



wTeoan(piuh, wreak), m. 8. wxiod, te. 



wreoen. 



6on do), (oover). V. 1. 



wrdah. 



wildan (d), (increase). V. 

PI. wxldad. 



wrlden. 



wrihan (cover). Y. 2. wrlhst, 

3. wxlhd. 

wrltan (scratch, write). V. 



wildan (wreathe). V. 3. wild. 



PI. wrftd. 



wr&h, 


wrigen. 


wilgon. 




wiftt, 


Wlitan. 


witton. 




Wiftdy 


wrlden. 


wildon. 





widtan (root, red.) 

PI. widtad. 



wyroan *(-ean),(work), 
weorcean, 3. wyiod. 

weroan (i). 



1. worhte, gev^orht. 

2. -eat, 
-on. 



foan" (increase), 2. ioeat. 
loan (-ean). 3. load {f). 

PL fcad(le). 



yhte, ihte, icte, ieote, 
ioton, ihtan. 



'(show). 1. ^we, 

2. ywest, fwat, 

3. ^vired, ^vird. 
PL fwad. 



^virde, ^wed. 



^wdon. 



LIST OF lUUEGULAli ASD AyOMALOUS VERBS. 817 

NOTES. 

L Verbs marked *, though they are not Strong Verbs, are given here 
on account of certain vowel irregularities. 

2. First Person Sg. Pros. Ind. is generally regular; and in the Preterit 
the First and Third Pers. Sg. are alike. The Subj. Pret. has the stem- 
▼oirel of Ind. Pret. PI. 

3. The Vowel of Second Pers. Sg. Pret. usually coincides with the 
Vowel of the Pret. PI. 

4. Many Verbs are defective, or occur only in certain Persons or 
Tenses. 

5. The dialect forms in various spellings are very numerous: hence 
only the more regular forms in Pres., Pret., and Participle have been 
^ven. 

6. The Boman Numeral after a Verb indicates the class to which tiie 
Verb belongs. (Koch's classification.) 

7. The Verb-forms, from a to hwl, have been compiled from Bosworth- 
Toller's Lexicon, and from Groschopp; from hwi on, from Grein's Lez- 
ieon, supplemented bv Bosworth-ToUer, as far as the latter extends. The 
orthography has been corrected, as far as possible, by the lists of Verbs 

in Sweet's AngUh8aaD<m Beader. 



818 



LIST OF IRREGULAR AND ANOMALOUS VERBS. 



ADDITIONAL LIST. 



The following list of Weak Verbs is here added as presenting peon- 
liarities. 





Present. 


o^dan (know). 


3. ofd{d). 


fyllan (fill). 


3. fyld. 


Is^dan (lead). 


3. Isett 


Is^ran (teach). 


3. Iserd. 


gellfan (believe). 


3. gellfd. 


nemnan (name). 


3. nemned. 


ribaan (rush). 


3. rseat. 


wfinan (hope). 


3. "wCnd. 


wendan (turn). 


3. went. 


lettan (hinder). 


3. lett. 


mdtcui (meet). 


3. xnStt. 


settan (set). 


3. sett. 


dyppan (dip). 


3. dypd. 


ilpan (reap). 


3. rlpd. 




3. lizt 



(nea)U&oan (approach). 3. Ubod. 



Preterit. 


Participle. 


o^dde, 
o^dde. 


gec^ded, 
ge<^dd. 


fylde. 


gefyld. 


Isbdde, 


gel&ded, 
gel^bdd. 


Iserde. 


gelled. 


gellfde. 


gelifed. 


nemnde, 
nemde. 


genenmed. 


r^Bflde. 




w6nde. 




wende. 


gewend. 


lette. 


gelett 


xndtto. 


gemfitt. 


sette. 


geaett. 


dypte. 




rlpte. 




Uzte. 


• • • • • t 


-Is^cte, 
-k^hte. 


'Ubit, 



Note. — amdagan (amSan), J>rdagan (l>r6an), tw^n, I>6on, contract; 
as h6, hi, amted, twdod; ))F6ade, twdode, gel>r8ad, &c. 



*«* The typographical execution of tiiia Dictionary is from the very competent hands 
of Mr. Thomas P. Peabodt. 6 Reade Street, New Tork. Mr. P. has displayed taste and 
skill in the typesetting and carefulness in the proofreading, and the editors are indebted 
to him for many valuable soggestionB.
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